Peace of Westphalia
France gains influence in Alsace and along the Rhine.
Historical biography timeline
Explore a static chronology of 10 World History Database records for Louis XIV. The page is generated from the same biography records used by the searchable database, making important life events directly crawlable and readable.
Life and historical importance
King of France from 1643 to 1715 and the classic symbol of European absolute monarchy. He centralized royal authority, developed Versailles as a political court and fought major wars that expanded French influence while imposing heavy fiscal costs.
Editorial overview by World History Database. The chronology below is generated from the site's structured biography records.
Chronology
Records are ordered by year, month and day where dates are available. The wording below comes from the World History Database biography collection.
Peace of Westphalia
France gains influence in Alsace and along the Rhine.
Treaty of Westphalia
France receives important Habsburg rights and influence in Alsace.
Treaty of Westphalia
France gains control of Breisach and strengthens its Rhine frontier.
Treaty of Westphalia
French possession of Metz is confirmed in the settlement.
Treaty of Westphalia
France receives garrison rights at Philippsburg on the Rhine.
Treaty of Westphalia
French possession of Toul is confirmed under the peace terms.
Treaty of Westphalia
French possession of Verdun is confirmed as part of the Three Bishoprics.
Treaty of Westphalia
France emerges from the settlement with increased influence on the Rhine.
French Capture of Maastricht
Takes Maastricht after a rapid siege directed by French engineers.
Siege of Maastricht
Leads the royal campaign against the strategically important fortress.
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Editorial provenance
Compiled and edited by World History Database
Biography timelines are compiled from the World History Database and checked against established historical and biographical reference sources.
Last reviewed: September 2026.
Reference points include Encyclopaedia Britannica biographies, The National Archives, Library of Congress, and U.S. National Archives. Individual database records may draw on additional specialist sources appropriate to the person, period or event.
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