1157, October ยท Germany ยท Besancon ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Diet
Receives the homage of the Burgundian noblemen
1157, October ยท Germany ยท Besancon ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Holy Roman Empire
Receives the homage of the Burgundian noblemen
1157 ยท Denmark ยท House ยท House of Svend Estrids ยท Waldemar I the Great
Succession
Succeeds as King of Denmark
1157 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Richard I the Lionheart
Birth of Richard I
Birth of Richard I, 2nd eldest son of Henry II & Eleanor of Aquitaine
1157 ยท England ยท Warfare ยท England War ยท Henry II
Restoration
Obtains the restoration of Northern Counties from Malcolm of Scotland
1157 ยท England ยท Warfare ยท England War ยท Henry II
Rule of Northern Counties
Obtains the restoration of Northern Counties from Malcolm of Scotland
1157 ยท Germany ยท Besancon ยท House ยท House of Hohenstaufen ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Diet
The Papal legate describes the imperial crown as a "benefice". Sparks off a Papal Investiture contest
1157 ยท Germany ยท House ยท House of Hohenstaufen ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Holy Roman Emperor
The term sacrum ("holy," in the sense of "consecrated") in connection with the medieval Roman Empire is first used under Frederick I Barbarossa ("Holy Empire"), reflects Fredericks ambition to dominate Italy and the Papacy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Lombardy ยท House ยท House of Hohenstaufen ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Invasion of Italy
Invades Italy & seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in Lombardy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Bresica ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Capture of Bresica
Frederick I Barbarossa invades Italy & seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in Lombardy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Milan ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Capture of Milan
Invades Italy & seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in Lombardy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Holy Roman Empire
Fredericks Army is wiped out by typhus
1157 ยท Germany ยท Bresica ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Holy Roman Empire
Frederick I Barbarossa invades Italy & seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in Lombardy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Milan ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Holy Roman Empire
Invades Italy & seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in Lombardy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Invasion of Italy
Fredericks Army is wiped out by typhus
1157 ยท Germany ยท Lombardy ยท Warfare ยท Italy-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Invasion of Lombardy
Frederick I Barbarossa invades Italy & seizes Milan, Brescia & other towns in Lombardy
1157 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Holy Roman Empire
Frederick I Invades Poland & forces the submission of Duke Boleslav IV
1157 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Invasion of Poland
Frederick I Invades Poland & forces the submission of Duke Boleslav IV
1157 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Result of Surrender of Duke Boleslav IV
Duke Boleslav IV submits after Frederick I's invasion, ending immediate Polish resistance to the imperial campaign.
1157 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Frederick I Barbarossa
Surrender of Duke Boleslav IV
Frederick I Invades Poland & forces the submission of Duke Boleslav IV
1157 ยท Norway ยท Bergen ยท House ยท House of Westfold ยท Eystein II
Assassination of Eystein II
Death of Eystein II, killed in the power-struggle against his brother, Inge, in an early stage of the civil war era in Norway
1157 ยท Norway ยท House ยท House of Westfold ยท Haakon II
Succession
Succeeds as King of Norway, joint ruler of Norway
1157 ยท Poland ยท Besancon ยท House ยท House of Cracow ยท Boleslaw IV
Diet
The Diet of Besancon allows Boleslaw to be called King
1157 ยท Poland ยท Warfare ยท Poland-Empire War ยท Boleslaw IV
Invasion of Poland
Frederick I Invades Poland & forces the submission of Duke Boleslaw IV
1157 ยท Scotland ยท Northumbria ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท Malcolm IV
Rule of Northumbria
Malcolm is forced to renounce Northumbria, breaking his promise to his father David
1157 ยท Spain ยท Castille ยท House ยท House of Castille ยท Sancho III
Succession
Succeeds as King of Castille
1157 ยท Spain ยท Leon ยท House ยท House of Leon & Castille ยท Sanchez III
Independence of Leon
As Sanchez ascends the throne Leon breaks away
1157 ยท Spain ยท Leon ยท House ยท House of Leon & Castille ยท Sanchez III
Independence of Spain
As Sanchez ascends the throne Leon breaks away
1157 ยท Spain ยท Castille ยท House ยท House of Leon & Castille ยท Sanchez III
Succession
Succeeds as King of Leon & Castille, son of Alfonso VII
1157 ยท Spain ยท Muradel ยท Warfare ยท Leon-Almohades War ยท Alfonso VII
Battle of Muradel
Defeated in battle & dies during the retreat
1157 ยท Spain ยท La Fresnada ยท Warfare ยท Leon-Almohades War ยท Alfonso VII
Death of Alfonso VII
Death of Alfonso VII, killed supressing a Moorish uprising in an effort to unite Spain