Historical events in 1249

23 historical records

March 12491 historical events

1249, March ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Siege of Damietta

King Louis IX proposes to the Egyptians the surrender of Damietta in exchange for Jerusalem and some towns on the Syrian coast, the Egyptians, aware of the miserable situation of the crusaders, refuse the besieged King's offer

April 12492 historical events

1249, April 6th ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Arrest of Louis IX

Louis IX surrenders to a eunuch named al-Salihi after he was promised he would not be killed and together with his two brothers Charles dAnjou and Alphonse de Poitiers is taken to Al Mansurah where he is imprisoned in the House of Ibrahim

1249, April 6th ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Siege of Damietta

Louis IX surrenders to a eunuch named al-Salihi after he was promised he would not be killed and together with his two brothers Charles dAnjou and Alphonse de Poitiers is taken to Al Mansurah where he is imprisoned in the House of Ibrahim

July 12495 historical events

1249, July 6th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Dunkeld ยท Alexander III

Succession

Alexander III succeeds as King of Scotland on the death of his father Alexander II

1249, July 8th ยท Scotland ยท Kerrera ยท House ยท House of Dunkeld ยท Alexander II

Death of Alexander II

Death of Alexander II, suffers a fever at the Isle of Kerrera in the Inner Hebrides

1249, July 8th ยท Scotland ยท Kerrera ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Alexander II

Reballion of Rebels in Kerrera

Killed on the Island of Kerrara leading an expedition against the Norwegian Earls

1249, July 13th ยท Scotland ยท Scone ยท House ยท House of Dunkeld ยท Alexander III

Coronation

Alexander III is crowned King of Scotland

1249, July ยท Scotland ยท Hebrides ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Alexander II

Reballion of Rebels in Western Isles

Tries to subdue a rebellion in the Western Isles

1249 ยท Egypt ยท House ยท House of Ayyubid ยท Al-Mu Azzam Turanshah

Succession

Succeeds as Sultan of Egypt

1249 ยท France ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Louis IX

Invasion of Egypt

The aims of the Crusade are to defeat Egypt, destroy the Ayyubid dynasty in Egypt and Syria and recover Jerusalem which the Muslims had recaptured in 1244

1249 ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Alphonse de Poitiers

Invasion of Egypt

After occupying the Egyptian port of Damietta decides to march to Cairo, encouraged by the arrival of reinforcement led by his third brother Alphonse de Poitiers and the news of the death of as-Salih Ayyub the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt

1249 ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Capture of Damietta

Captures Damietta without a blow

1249 ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Council of Lyon

Has full support of the First Council of Lyon

1249 ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Invasion of Egypt

With the support of Pope Innocent IV launches the 7th Crusade against Egypt. The aims of the Crusade are to defeat Egypt, destroy the Ayyubid dynasty in Egypt and Syria and recover Jerusalem which the Muslims had recaptured in 1244. Has full support of the First Council of Lyon. Accompanied by his brothers Charles dAnjou and Robert dArtois

1249 ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Invasion of Egypt

The ships enter the Egyptian waters and the troops of the 7th Crusade disembark at Damietta. After occupying the Egyptian port of Damietta decides to march to Cairo, encouraged by the arrival of reinforcement led by his third brother Alphonse de Poitiers and the news of the death of as-Salih Ayyub the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt

1249 ยท France ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Rule of Damietta

After occupying the Egyptian port of Damietta decides to march to Cairo, encouraged by the arrival of reinforcement led by his third brother Alphonse de Poitiers and the news of the death of as-Salih Ayyub the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt

1249 ยท France ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Siege of Cairo

Marches on Cairo but is stopped at Mansura. After occupying the Egyptian port of Damietta decides to march to Cairo, encouraged by the arrival of reinforcement led by his third brother Alphonse de Poitiers and the news of the death of as-Salih Ayyub the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt

1249 ยท France ยท Damietta ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 7th ยท Louis IX

Siege of Damietta

King Louis IX proposes to the Egyptians the surrender of Damietta in exchange for Jerusalem and some towns on the Syrian coast, the Egyptians, aware of the miserable situation of the crusaders, refuse the besieged King's offer. The ships enter the Egyptian waters and the troops of the 7th Crusade disembark at Damietta

1249 ยท Italy ยท Sardinia ยท Warfare ยท Sardinia-Bologna War ยท Enzio

Invasion of Sardinia

Enzio is captured by Bolognese forces

1249 ยท Morocco ยท House ยท House of Hafsid ยท Muhammad I

Succession

Succeeds as Caliph of the Hafsid Kingdom

1249 ยท Russia ยท House ยท House of Rurik ยท Andrei II of Russia

Succession

Succeeds his uncle Svyatoslav III as the Grand Duke of Vladimir, Andrey and Alexander went to Karakorum in Mongolia, where Andrey is appointed the next Grand Duke of Vladimir

1249 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท Margaret of Scotland

Canonization

Canonized for transforming the religious & cultural life of Scotland

1249 ยท Scotland ยท Melrose ยท House ยท House of Dunkeld ยท Alexander II

Burial

Alexander II is buried at Melrose Abbey, Roxburghshire