Historical events in 1290

55 historical records

February 12901 historical events

1290, February 6th ยท England ยท Norwich ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Massacre

Before going away to the Crusades many rise up against the Jews

March 12901 historical events

1290, March 7th ยท England ยท Stamford ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Massacre

Many Jews are masacred by the Crusaders

July 12904 historical events

1290, July 18th ยท England ยท Brigham ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Treaty of Brigham-on-Tweed

Scotland crown the legitimate successor if Edward or Margaret fail to produce an heir. Edward obtains a personal right to the Scottish inheritance which he can pass on. Conditionally agrees to Scottish independence. Agrees with the Guardians of Scotland for Margaret of Norway to marry Prince Edward

1290, July 18th ยท Scotland ยท Birgham ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Edward I

Interregnum

The Treaty of Birgham planned Margaret's marriage while formally preserving Scotland's separate government.

1290, July 18th ยท Scotland ยท Birgham ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Treaty of Brigham-on-Tweed

Edward I agrees with the Scottish Guardians that Margaret will marry Prince Edward

1290, July ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Persecution

Edward expels all Jews, 16,000, & Parliament votes him a substantial grant in aid

August 12901 historical events

1290, August ยท England ยท Brigham ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Treaty of Brigham-on-Tweed

Edward confirms the Treaty of Brigham-on-Tweed at Northampton

September 12907 historical events

1290, September 26th ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Death of Edward I

Edward is consulted by Scottish magnates to abjudicate over the Scottish succession. Death of Margaret, Edward's great-niece, en-route to England. Causes a dispute over the Scottish succession, Edward II can no longer marry her

1290, September 26th ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Interregnum

Margarets death is followed by a 2 yr interregnum in Scotland

1290, September 26th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Death of Margaret Maid of Norway

Margarets death prevents England & Scotland being united by a common crown. Margarets death is followed by a 2 yr interregnum in Scotland

1290, September 26th ยท Scotland ยท Orkneys ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Death of Margaret Maid of Norway

Dies after reaching Orkney from Norway to marry Edward's son, Edward of Caernarvon. Death of Margaret Maid of Norway

1290, September 26th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Unification

Margarets death prevents England & Scotland being united by a common crown

1290, September 26th ยท Scotland ยท Orkney ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Interregnum

Margaret died in Orkney, triggering a disputed succession among several claimants.

1290, September ยท Scotland ยท North Sea ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Interregnum

Margaret sailed from Norway toward Scotland to assume her inheritance.

October 12901 historical events

1290, October ยท Scotland ยท St Andrews ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท William Fraser

Interregnum

Fraser warned Edward I that rival claimants might bring civil war to Scotland.

November 12905 historical events

1290, November 6th ยท England ยท Salisbury ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Treaty of Salisbury

Scotland, Norway & England will send Margaret to England or Scotland free of marriage

1290, November 28th ยท England ยท Harby ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Burial

Remembered by 12 crosses in her funeral procession from Harby to Westminster

1290, November 28th ยท England ยท Harby ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Death of Edward I

Death of Eleanor of Castille, Harby, Northants, from fever

1290, November 28th ยท England ยท Harby ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Eleanor of Castille

Burial

Remembered by 12 crosses in her funeral procession from Harby to Westminster

1290, November 28th ยท England ยท Harby ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Eleanor of Castille

Death of Eleanor of Castille

Death of Eleanor of Castille, Harby, Northants, from fever

December 12902 historical events

1290, December 11th ยท England ยท Builth ยท Warfare ยท England War ยท Edward I

Death of Edward I

Death of Llewelyn, killed in battle

1290, December 11th ยท England ยท Builth ยท Warfare ยท England War ยท Edward I

Reballion of Rebels in Builth

Defeats & kills Llewelyn, 1st recorded use of archers armed with the longbow

1290 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Edward I

Franchise

Uses the Statute of Quo Warranto to define the franchises of the feudal barons

1290 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Edward I

Reform of Electoral System

Uses the Statute of Quo Warranto to define the franchises of the feudal barons

1290 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Clare ยท Gilbert de Clare Gloucester, 8th

Marriage

Marries Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I

1290 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Clare ยท Gilbert de Clare Gloucester, 8th

Marriage

Gloucesters land is taken by the Crown & held for Joans heirs if Gloucester defaults

1290 ยท England ยท Charing Cross ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Burial

Edward constructs a series of crosses from Harby to Eleanors resting place in London

1290 ยท England ยท Charing Cross ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Charing Cross

Marks the resting place of the body of Queen Eleanor

1290 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Marriage

Edwarrd I 1st considers a marriage between Edward II & Margaret, "The Maid of Norway"

1290 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Persecution

Edward expels all Jews, 16,000, & Parliament votes him a substantial grant in aid. 16,000 Jews are banished on a charge of usury, royal protection is withdrawn

1290 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Purge

Expels many Jews from England

1290 ยท England ยท Winchester ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Statute of Winchester, 3rd

Inherited land keeps the rights of the original Lord

1290 ยท England ยท Man ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

Succeeds as King of Man

1290 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward II

Marriage

Edwarrd I 1st considers a marriage between Edward II & Margaret, "The Maid of Norway"

1290 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Joan of Acre

Marriage

Joan marries Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Hertford

1290 ยท England ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Eleanor of Castille

Burial

Buried at Westminster Abbey

1290 ยท England ยท Warfare ยท England War ยท Gilbert de Clare Clare, 9th

Marriage

Marries Joan, daughter of Edward I

1290 ยท Germany ยท Bavaria ยท House ยท House of Wittelsbach ยท Louis III

Succession

Succeeds as Duke of Lower Bavaria

1290 ยท Germany ยท Bavaria ยท House ยท House of Wittelsbach ยท Otto III

Succession

Succeeds as Duke of Lower Bavaria

1290 ยท Germany ยท Bavaria ยท House ยท House of Wittelsbach ยท Stephen I

Succession

Succeeds as Duke of Lower Bavaria

1290 ยท India ยท Delhi ยท House ยท House of Muizzi ยท Kayumarth

Succession

Succeeds as Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate

1290 ยท Poland ยท House ยท House of Cracow ยท Przemysl

Duke of Poland

Succeeds as Duke of Poland

1290 ยท Poland ยท House ยท House of Cracow ยท Przemysl

Succession

Succeeds as Duke of Poland

1290 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท William Frasier

Succession

Appeals to Edward I to decide who should succeed to the Scottish throne

1290 ยท Scotland ยท Annandale ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Robert Bruce the Competitor

Interregnum

Bruce advanced a claim based on descent from an earlier daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon.

1290 ยท Scotland ยท Galloway ยท House ยท House of Balliol ยท John Balliol

Interregnum

Balliol claimed the throne through the senior line of descent from David of Huntingdon.

1290 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Bruce ยท Robert I the Bruce

Succession

The "7 Earls of Scotland" support Roberts claims to the succession. Edward I is called to decide the claims of Robert the Bruce, John Balliol & others

1290 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท John Comyn Badenoch

Succession

Forwards his claim to the throne by his descent from the brother of Malcolm Canmore

1290 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Margaret Maid of Norway

Marriage

Edwarrd I 1st considers a marriage between Edward II & Margaret, "The Maid of Norway"

1290 ยท Spain ยท Andalusia ยท House ยท House of Castille ยท Sancho IV

Invasion of Andalusia

Repels a Marinid invasion of Andalusia

1290 ยท Tibet ยท Drikung ยท Warfare ยท Sakya-Drikung Conflict ยท Aglen Dorzhi Pal

Suppression of Drikung Revolt

Sakya and Mongol forces defeat the Drikung revolt and destroy much of its monastery.

1290 ยท Turkey ยท Goynuk ยท Warfare ยท Turkey-Byzantium War ยท Osman I

Raid on Goynuk

Osman's forces advanced through and raided the Goynuk area during a wider Sakarya campaign.

1290 ยท Turkey ยท Mudurnu ยท Warfare ยท Turkey-Byzantium War ยท Osman I

Raid on Mudurnu

Osman's forces raided the Mudurnu district during operations beyond the immediate Karacahisar frontier.

1290 ยท Turkey ยท Tarakli Yenicesi ยท Warfare ยท Turkey-Byzantium War ยท Osman I

Raid on Tarakli Yenicesi

Osman's forces raided Tarakli Yenicesi while extending pressure on Byzantine frontier settlements.

1290 ยท Turkey ยท Sorkun ยท Warfare ยท Turkey-Byzantium War ยท Osman I

Submission of Sorkun

During a Sakarya expedition, the people of Sorkun submitted and avoided plunder under an agreement with Osman's forces.