Historical events in 1291

35 historical records

April 12914 historical events

1291, April 3rd ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท William de Ros

Succession

Meets Edward I to help settle the Scottish succession

1291, April 16th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Balliol ยท John Balliol

Succession

Summoned by Edward I to meet him to settle the Scottish succession

1291, April 16th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท William de Ros

Succession

Summoned by Edward I to meet him to settle the Scottish succession

1291, April 16th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท John Comyn Badenoch

Succession

Summoned by Edward I to meet him to settle the Scottish succession

May 12915 historical events

1291, May 10th ยท England ยท Norham ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Roger Brabazon

Succession

Declares Edward I will decide the succession as "superior & direct lord of Scotland"

1291, May 10th ยท England ยท Norham ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

Discussed with the Scottish magnates at Norham Castle on the English side of the Tweed

1291, May 10th ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Edward I

Interregnum

Edward I met Scottish magnates at Norham before adjudicating the competing claims.

1291, May 12th ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Edward I

Interregnum

Edward demanded recognition as superior lord before proceeding with the succession case.

1291, May ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Robert Wishart

Interregnum

Wishart resisted any permanent surrender of the rights of the Scottish crown.

June 12913 historical events

1291, June 3rd ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท House ยท House of Balliol ยท John Balliol

Succession

Meets Edward I to help settle the Scottish succession

1291, June 3rd ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท House ยท House of Canmore ยท John Comyn Badenoch

Succession

Meets Edward I to help settle the Scottish succession

1291, June ยท Scotland ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Edward I

Interregnum

Scottish royal castles were temporarily placed under Edward's control during the arbitration.

August 12914 historical events

1291, August 2nd ยท England ยท Berwick ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

Opening day of the committee of 80 at Berwick to hear the Scottish claimants

1291, August 3rd ยท England ยท Berwick ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

Receives 12 claims to the Scottish throne at Berwick

1291, August 12th ยท England ยท Berwick ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

The Committee at Berwick to hear the Scottish succession is adjournred for 1 year

1291, August ยท Scotland ยท Berwick ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท William Fraser

Interregnum

Fraser served among the auditors examining the succession claims in the Great Cause.

1291 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Neville ยท Ralph Neville Neville, 2nd

Birth of Ralph Neville

Birth of Ralph Neville

1291 ยท England ยท Abergaveny ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Arrest of Humphrey de Bohun and Gilbert de Clare

Hereford is condemned to imprisonment & forfeiture. Gloucester is condemned to imprisonment & forfeiture

1291 ยท England ยท Berwick ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

Claims to be overlord of Scotland. Appoints 104 arbiters, 40 for Balliol, 40 for Bruce & 24 from Edward's Council

1291 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Succession

Scottish nobles make Edward Overlord to avoid civil war & English intervention

1291 ยท England ยท Abergaveny ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward I

Trial

Presides over the trial of Hereford. Presides over the trial of Gloucester. Hereford is condemned to imprisonment & forfeiture. Gloucester is condemned to imprisonment & forfeiture

1291 ยท England ยท Acre ยท Warfare ยท Holy Crusades, 4th ยท Edward I

Siege of Acre

Acre falls to the infidel ending the last chance of the holy war

1291 ยท France ยท Lyon ยท House ยท House of Capetian ยท Philip V the Tall

Birth of Philip V

Philip was born at Lyon as the second son of Philip IV of France and Joan I of Navarre.

1291 ยท France ยท Anjou ยท Warfare ยท France-Aragon War ยท Philip IV

Rule of Anjou

Under the Treaty of Tarascon Charles of Valois is compensated with Anjou & Maine

1291 ยท France ยท Maine ยท Warfare ยท France-Aragon War ยท Philip IV

Rule of Maine

Under the Treaty of Tarascon Charles of Valois is compensated with Anjou & Maine

1291 ยท France ยท Tarascon ยท Warfare ยท France-Aragon War ยท Philip IV

Treaty of Tarascon

Under the Treaty of Tarascon Charles of Valois is compensated with Anjou & Maine. The invasion of Aragon is abandoned

1291 ยท Italy ยท Vatican ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Boniface VIII

Cardinal

Appointed Cardinal Priest

1291 ยท Poland ยท House ยท House of Bohemia ยท Waclaw II

Succession

Succeeds as King of Poland

1291 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท William Frasier

Provisional Government

Appointed Member of Provisional Government of Scotland

1291 ยท Scotland ยท Norham ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท John Hastings

Interregnum

Hastings argued that Scotland could be divided among the descendants of David of Huntingdon.

1291 ยท Scotland ยท Berwick ยท House ยท House of Balliol ยท John Balliol

Succession

Forwards his candidacy for the Scottish throne to Edward I

1291 ยท Scotland ยท Berwick ยท House ยท House of Balliol ยท John Balliol

Succession

Edward I sets up a committee to hear the Scottish claimants. 40 claimants to the Scottish throne are nominated by Robert I & 40 by Edward Balliol

1291 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Bruce ยท Robert I the Bruce

Succession

Edward I sets up a committee to hear the Scottish claimants. 40 claimants to the Scottish throne are nominated by Robert I & 40 by Edward Balliol

1291 ยท Spain ยท Madrid ยท House ยท House of Barcelona ยท James II the Just

Succession

The son of Peter III succeeds his brother Alfonso III. Succeeds as King of Spain

1291 ยท Spain ยท House ยท House of Castille ยท Sancho IV

Alliance Sancho IV and his daughte to Jasmes II of Aragon

Marries his daughte to Jasmes II of Aragon in order to gain his support