Death of Jacques de Molay
Death of Jacques de Molay, executed
Historical events in 1314
54 historical records
March 13143 historical events
Execution
The grand master of the Templars, Jacques de Molay, is burned at the stake
Execution
The grand master of the Templars, Jacques de Molay, is burned at the stake
April 13141 historical events
Death of Clement V
Death of Clement V
June 131415 historical events
Siege of Stirling
Arrives at Stirling at the head of an army of 20,000, outnumbering the Scots 2:1
Death of Henry de Bohun
Robert killed Henry de Bohun in single combat during the opening fighting before the main Battle of Bannockburn.
Battle of Bannockburn
However, all the refugees who entered the castle were taken prisoner by its formerly pro-English governor Walter fitz Gilbert who, like many Lowland knights, declared for Bruce as soon as word came of the Scottish King's victory
Battle of Bannockburn
Humphrey de Bohun was ransomed by Edward II, his brother-in-law, on the pleading of his wife Isabella. This was one of the most interesting ransoms in English history. The Earl was traded for Bruces queen, Elizabeth de Burgh and daughter, Marjorie Bruce, two bishops amongst other important Scots captives in England
Battle of Bannockburn
Leading a large company of Welsh and English knights and archers. The archers might have had success at breaking up the Scots schiltrons until they were overrun by the Scots cavalry.
Battle of Bannockburn
When the battle was lost Bohun retreated with the Earl of Angus and several other barons, knights and men to Bothwell Castle, seeking a safe haven.
Battle of Bannockburn
Joint Commander with Sir James Douglas of the left wing at Bannockburn
Battle of Bannockburn
Shares in Edward IIs defeat by the Scots, commands the rearward division
Battle of Bannockburn
Edward is forced to recognize Scottish independence. Defeated by Robert the Bruce after failing to relieve Stirling Castle. After the Battle of Bannockburn Edward is forced to recognize Scottish independence
Battle of Bannockburn
Commands the left wing
Battle of Bannockburn
Wins the recognition of Scottish independence. English losses are about 10,000, the Scots lose 4,000
Siege of Stirling
Defeats Edward II when he fails to relieve Stirling Castle
Battle of Bannockburn
Fails to raise the siege of Stirling castle when defeated at Bannockburn
Battle of Bannockburn
Escapes back to London via Dunbar
Siege of Stirling
Fails to raise the siege of Stirling castle when defeated at Bannockburn
September 13144 historical events
Constitution of England
The Ordinances of 1311 are put into effect, with Thomas replacing the King's ministers and sheriffs with his own nominees
Dissolution of Parliament
When Parliament meets, Edward finds himself entirely in the hands of the Lords Ordainers and surrenders the Government to his cousin Thomas
Lords Ordainers
When Parliament meets, Edward finds himself entirely in the hands of the Lords Ordainers and surrenders the Government to his cousin Thomas. The Ordinances of 1311 are put into effect, with Thomas replacing the King's ministers and sheriffs with his own nominees
Ordinance
The Ordinances of 1311 are put into effect, with Thomas replacing the King's ministers and sheriffs with his own nominees
October 13145 historical events
Royal Election
Elected King of the Romans by part of the electoral college.
Disputed Kingship
Claims the German crown against Louis IV of Bavaria.
Disputed Kingship
Claims the German crown against Frederick III.
Royal Election
Receives rival support from electors against Frederick III.
Rival Election of Louis IV
Louis of Bavaria was elected by a rival group of electors, creating competing claims to the German kingship.
November 13144 historical events
Coronation
Crowned King of the Romans by the Archbishop of Cologne.
Coronation
Crowns Frederick III at Bonn as King of the Romans.
Death of Louis X
Death of Phillip IV, Louis Xs father
Death of Philip IV
Death of Philip IV
Foundation of Mauerbach Charterhouse
Frederick founded the Carthusian monastery at Mauerbach, where he was later buried.
Arrest of Humphrey de Bohun
Exchanged by the Scots for Robert Bruces wife who is imprisoned in England
Death of Gilbert de Clare
Death of Gilbert de Clare, killed at the Battle of Bannockburn , last in the male line of the Clare familly
Joan de Geneville Inheritance
Joan de Geneville succeeded as Baroness Geneville after her grandfather's death, further consolidating the Irish and marcher interests of Roger Mortimer's household.
Birth of Thomas Holland
Birth of Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent, 2nd Baron Holland
Siege of Stirling
Surrenders Stirling to Robert the Bruce
Battle of Bannockburn
Last in the male line of the Clare familly. Killed in battle, last in the Clare line
Battle of Bannockburn
Killed in battle, last in the Clare line
Arrest of Humphrey de Bohun
Wishart is released in exchange for Humphrey de Bohun after Bannockburn
Battle of Bannockburn
Fights & is captured by the Scots at the Battle of Bannockburn
Siege of Stirling
Fails to raise the siege of Stirling castle when defeated at Bannockburn. Invades Scotland in order to relieve the siege of Stirling Castle
Siege of Stirling
Takes part in Edward IIs failed attempt to capture Stirling Castle
Succession
Succeeds as King of France, succeeds his father Philip IV
German Kingship Candidacy
John was considered for the German kingship after his father's death but did not secure election.
Coronation
Crowned Emperor
Holy Roman Emperor
Succeeds as Holy Roman Emperor
Succession
Succeeds as Holy Roman Emperor
Vote for Louis IV
John supported Louis of Bavaria in the disputed German royal election rather than Frederick of Habsburg.
Capture of Poland
Captures Great Poland
Battle of Bannockburn
Wishart is released in exchange for Humphrey de Bohun after Bannockburn
Battle of Bannockburn
After Banockburn invades England as far as Richmond in Yorkshire
Siege of Edinburgh
Recaptures Edinburgh from Edward I