1340, January 26th ยท England ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Edward III
Succession
Claims the French throne from his mother who is heiress of her brother Charles IV. Assumes the title of King of France
1340, January 26th ยท England ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Alliance Edward III and Flemish towns
Edward III allies himself with the Flemish towns
1340, January 26th ยท England ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
King of France Title
Publicly assumes the title King of France
1340, January 26th ยท England ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Rule of France
Edward III declares himself as King of France
1340, January 26th ยท England ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Succession
Claims the French throne from his mother who is heiress of her brother Charles IV. Assumes the title of King of France
March 13402 historical events
1340, March 6th ยท England ยท Ghent ยท House ยท House of Lancaster ยท John of Gaunt Lancaster, 1st
Birth of John of Gaunt
Birth of John of Gaunt, 3rd surviving son of King Edward III and younger brother of Edward, Prince of Wales (Edward, the Black Prince)
1340, March 6th ยท England ยท Ghent ยท House ยท House of Plantagenet ยท Philippa of Hainault
Birth of John of Gaunt
Gives birth to John of Gaunt
June 13405 historical events
1340, June 24th ยท England ยท Sluys ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท William de Bohun Northampton, 1st
Battle of Sluys
Present at the English victory in the Battle of Sluys
1340, June 24th ยท England ยท Sluys ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Battle of Sluys
Wins a major naval victory over the French fleet
1340, June 24th ยท England ยท Sluys ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Battle of Sluys
Wins a naval victory over the French fleet to transport his forces across to France
1340, June 24th ยท England ยท Flanders ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Sluys Victory Secures Flanders Approach
Edward III's naval victory at Sluys protects communications with allies in Flanders.
1340, June 24th ยท France ยท Sluys ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Philip VI
Battle of Sluys
Edward III leads a campaign in north France & defeats the French fleet
July 13401 historical events
1340, July ยท England ยท Tournai ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Siege of Tournai
Besieges Tournai during the Low Countries campaign
September 13401 historical events
1340, September 25th ยท England ยท Esplechin ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Truce of Esplechin
Agrees a truce with Philip VI after the Tournai campaign
October 13401 historical events
1340, October 30th ยท Spain ยท Salado ยท Warfare ยท Moorish War ยท Alfonso XI the Avenger
Battle of Salado
Wins a victory against the Moors
November 13403 historical events
1340, November 30th ยท England ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Invasion of France
Edward returns to England
1340, November 30th ยท England ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Peace
Returns to England after agreeing a truce with France
1340, November ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Edward III
Ministerial Purge
Edward III returned unexpectedly to England late in 1340 and dismissed several royal ministers whom he blamed for administrative failures and wartime finance problems.
1340 ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท House ยท House of Norway ยท Valdemar IV
Succession
Succeeds as King of Denmark
1340 ยท England ยท Florence ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Budget
Florentine bankers agree to finance Edward III
1340 ยท England ยท Bruges ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Flemish Alliance
Edward III uses Flemish alliances to support his war against France.
1340 ยท England ยท Flanders ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Flemish Support for English Campaign Renewed
Edward III relies on Flemish political and commercial support during the opening phase of the Hundred Years War.
1340 ยท England ยท Isle of Wight ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Invasion of England
French raid gains ground at St Helens before being repulsed
1340 ยท England ยท River Loire ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Invasion of Loire
Philip VI invades the English fiefs South of the Loire
1340 ยท England ยท Picardy ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Invasion of Picardy
Edward led his army on a destructive chevauchee through Picardy, destroying hundreds of villages all the while shadowed by the French. Battle was given by neither side and Edward withdrew, bringing the campaign to an abrupt end
1340 ยท England ยท Esplechin ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Edward III
Treaty of Esplechin
The cost of the war leads Edward III to sign a truce with Philip VI
1340 ยท France ยท Clermont ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Innocent VI
Bishop
Appointed Bishop of Clermont
1340 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Philip VI
Invasion of France
Invades English fiefs south of the Loire & provoking Edward III to invade France
1340 ยท France ยท Esplechin ยท Warfare ยท Hundred Years War ยท Philip VI
Treaty of Esplechin
The costs of the war lead Edward III & Philip VI to sign a truce
1340 ยท Lithuania ยท Volhynia ยท Warfare ยท Russia War ยท Lubart
Capture of Volhynia
Captures Volhynia
1340 ยท Norway ยท House ยท House of Sweden ยท Haakon VI
Birth of Haakon VI
Birth of Haakon VI, younger son of King Magnus Eriksson of Sweden and Norway and Blanche of Namur
1340 ยท Poland ยท Galicia ยท Warfare ยท Russia War ยท Casimir III the Great
Capture of Galicia
Capture Galicia
1340 ยท Poland ยท Ruthenia ยท Warfare ยท Russia War ยท Casimir III the Great
Capture of Ruthenia
Captures Red Ruthenia
1340 ยท Poland ยท Red Russia ยท Warfare ยท Russia War ยท Casimir III the Great
Invasion of Russia
Occupies Red Russia
1340 ยท Poland ยท Ruthenia ยท Warfare ยท Russia War ยท Casimir III the Great
Invasion of Ruthenia
Captures Red Ruthenia
1340 ยท Russia ยท Vladimir ยท House ยท House of Rurik ยท Simeon the Proud
Succession
Succeeds as Grand Prince of Vladimir
1340 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Robert Stewart Albany, 1st
Birth of Robert Stewart
Birth of Robert Stewart, an illegitimate son of the future King Robert II of Scotland and of Elizabeth Mure of Rowallan, became legitimated in 1349 upon his parents marriage
1340 ยท Spain ยท Salado ยท Warfare ยท Moorish War ยท Alfonso XI the Avenger
Battle of Salado
Ends forever the threats from Moroccan Moslems
1340 ยท Spain ยท Tarifa ยท Warfare ยท Moorish War ยท Alfonso XI the Avenger
Battle of Tarifa
Defeats the Moors
1340 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท Moorish War ยท Alfonso XI the Avenger
Invasion of Castille
Defeats the last Moorish invasion
1340 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท Moorish War ยท Alfonso XI the Avenger
Portuguese Aid Requested
Facing a major Marinid invasion, Alfonso XI personally requested military assistance from Alfonso IV of Portugal before the Battle of the Salado.