Reformation Parliament
Cromwell favours the assertion of royal supremacy and manipulates the Commons by resurrecting anti-clerical grievances
Historical events in 1532
87 historical records
January 15324 historical events
Reformation Parliament
The Reformation Parliament opens
Reformation, The
Cromwell favours the assertion of royal supremacy and manipulates the Commons by resurrecting anti-clerical grievances
Reformation, The
The Reformation Parliament opens
February 15322 historical events
Archbishop of Canterbury
The appointment had been secured by the family of Anne Boleyn, who was being courted by Henry, when Cranmer's promotion became known in London, it caused great surprise as Cranmer had previously held only minor positions in the Church.
Archbishop of Canterbury
While Cranmer is following Charles V through Italy, he receives a royal letter dated 1 October 1532 informing him that he has been appointed the new Archbishop of Canterbury, following the death of Archbishop William Warham.
March 15325 historical events
Reformation Parliament
The Commons delivers a supplication to the King denouncing clerical abuses and the power of the ecclesiastical courts and describing Henry as "the only head, sovereign lord, protector and defender" of the Church
Reformation, The
The Commons delivers a supplication to the King denouncing clerical abuses and the power of the ecclesiastical courts and describing Henry as "the only head, sovereign lord, protector and defender" of the Church
Supplication against the Ordinaries
The Commons present grievances against ecclesiastical courts and clerical lawmaking to Henry VIII.
Annates Restricted by Parliament
Parliament restricts payments of annates to Rome, placing pressure on papal control of English episcopal appointments.
Commons Presents Supplication Against Ordinaries
The Commons presents grievances against ecclesiastical courts and church lawmaking, increasing pressure on the clergy to accept royal control.
April 15324 historical events
Battle of Quipaipain
Battle of Quipaipain forces of Atahualpa defeat and capture Hauscar
Birth of Atahualpa
The final Battle in the Incan civil war occured in April 1532, during which Huascar was defeated and captured
Battle of Quipaipain
Battle of Quipaipain forces of Atahualpa defeat and capture Hauscar
Birth of Huascar
The final Battle in the Incan civil war occured in April 1532, during which Huascar was defeated and captured
May 153217 historical events
Reformation, The
The King demands of Convocation that the Church renounce all authority to make laws
Clergy Surrender Independent Canon Making
Warham presides as Convocation concedes that future ecclesiastical canons will require the king's licence and assent.
Submission of the Clergy Accepted
Henry accepts the Submission of the Clergy, which restricts independent church lawmaking and requires royal approval for new canons.
Submission of the Clergy
The clergy submit their lawmaking authority to the Crown and agree not to enact canons without royal licence.
Reform of Church Governance
Prevents the Convocation of the Clergy without the permission of the King
Convocation of Clergy
Thomas Cromwell prevents the Convocation of the Clergy
Reform of Church Governance
Thomas Cromwell prevents the Convocation of the Clergy. New canons require royal assent & existing ones will be vetted by a royal commission
Reformation, The
The Submission of the Clergy was subscribed, which recognised Royal Supremacy over the church so that it could no longer make canon law without royal licencei.e., without the King's permissionthus emasculating it as a law-making body
Submission of the Clergy
The Submission of the Clergy was subscribed, which recognised Royal Supremacy over the church so that it could no longer make canon law without royal licencei.e., without the King's permissionthus emasculating it as a law-making body
Supremacy
The Submission of the Clergy was subscribed, which recognised Royal Supremacy over the church so that it could no longer make canon law without royal licencei.e., without the King's permissionthus emasculating it as a law-making body
Resignation of Thomas More
Resigns the day after the convocation of the clergy seeking Royal consent for policies
Reformation Parliament
Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor, realizing that the battle to save the King's marriage to Katherine of Aragon is lost, Mores resignation from the Council represents a triumph for Cromwell and the pro-Reformation faction at court
Reformation, The
Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor, realizing that the battle to save the King's marriage to Katherine of Aragon is lost, Mores resignation from the Council represents a triumph for Cromwell and the pro-Reformation faction at court
Resignation of Thomas More
Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor after refusing to support Henry VIII's break with Rome.
Resignation of Thomas More
Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor after the Submission of the Clergy.
Resignation as Lord Chancellor
More resigns the office of Lord Chancellor amid the developing royal supremacy crisis.
Reform of Church Governance
Resigns the day after the convocation of the clergy seeking Royal consent for policies
June 15326 historical events
Anglo-French Friendship Treaty
Concludes a new friendship agreement with France before renewed personal diplomacy with Francis I later in the year.
Birth of Robert Dudley
Robert Dudley is born into the Dudley family and later becomes Earl of Leicester, one of Elizabeth I's closest favourites and political confidants.
Invasion of Austria
The Turks launches an invasion force from Belgrade
Invasion of Austria
Launches an invasion force of Austro from Belgrade
Invasion of Hungary
Launches an invasion force of Austro from Belgrade & gives Zupolyai the Hungarian crown
Invasion of Austria
Moves to defend Vienna
September 15325 historical events
Peerage
Anne Boleyn is created Marquess of Pembroke.
Anne Created Marquess of Pembroke
Anne Boleyn is created Marquess of Pembroke in her own right, raising her status immediately before the marriage intended to produce new Tudor heirs.
Peerage
Given the title of Marquise of Pembroke by Henry VIII plus an annual income of 1,000 pounds
Battle of Guns
Turned back at Guns after his invasion of Austro. Forced to withdraw from Austro along the Drava River
Invasion of Peru
Envoy invites the Spaniards to meet Atahualpa at his camp near Caxamala
October 15321 historical events
Marriage
Henry VIII meets Francis I at Calais and seeks French support for his intended marriage to Anne Boleyn.
November 15322 historical events
Marriage
Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn go through a private marriage ceremony after returning from Calais.
Invasion of Peru
Spaniards attack unarmed Incas and capture Atahualpa
December 15322 historical events
Visit to Calais
Henry VIII & Anne Boleyn visit Francis I of France in Calais
Pregnancy
Becomes pregnant with Henry VIIIs child after a visit to Calais to meet Francis I
Arrest of Christian II
Taken prisoner after a failed attempt to conquer Norway
Resignation of Thomas More
Asks the King again to relieve him of his office, claiming that he was ill and suffering from sharp chest pains, this time Henry grants his request
Lord Keeper
Succeeds Sir Thomas More as Lord Keeper of the Great Seal
Chief Minister
Cromwell becomes Henry VIIIs Chief Minister in 1532, not via any formal appointment to office but by gaining the King's confidence
Constitution of England
The Act of Appeals is passed, the King is to exercise authority through Parliament
Legislation
The Act of Appeals is passed, the King must exercise authority through Parliament
Legislation
The Act of Appeals is passed, the King must exercise authority through Parliament. The Act of Appeals is passed, the King is to exercise authority through Parliament. Passes legislation which enables the break with papal authority
Reform of Parliament
The Act of Appeals is passed, the King must exercise authority through Parliament
Alliance Agreement at London
Henry renews the Anglo-French alliance
Alliance Anglo-French alliance
Henry renews the Anglo-French alliance
Dynastic Marriage Negotiations at London
Arranges a marriage with France to a relative of Clement VII to bargain with the Pope
Legislation
The Clergy is brought under control of the laws of England. Passes the Act for Submission, the clergy cannot appeal to Rome
Legislation
Act in Restraint of Annates, newly appointed Bishops make payments to the crown
Reform of Church-State Relations
The Clergy is brought under control of the laws of England. Passes the Act for Submission, the clergy cannot appeal to Rome
Reform of Treason Law
The offspring of Anne & Henry become heirs to the throne. Men of prominence are required to swear loyalty to Royal supremacy. Mary is made illegitimate. It becomes treasonable to declare the King a heretic or usurper
Vicar of God
Uses Pope Eleutherius letter addressing the King of Britain as "vicar of God"
Annates Act
Parliament begins restricting payments of annates to Rome as pressure increases on the papacy.
Refuses Royal Pressure
Mary refuses pressure to accept Anne Boleyn as queen
Birth of John Hawkins
John Hawkins is born at Plymouth and later becomes a naval commander, administrator and major figure in Elizabethan maritime expansion.
Birth of Francis Walsingham
Francis Walsingham is born in Kent and later becomes Elizabeth I's principal secretary, diplomat and organiser of intelligence networks.
Ambassador
Cranmer is appointed the resident ambassador at the court of the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V
Reformation, The
Cranmer is appointed the resident ambassador at the court of the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V
Opposition to Clerical Abuse
Attacks clerical corruption in sermons.
Reformation, The
Cromwell brings before Parliament the Supplication Against the Ordinaries, which listed nine grievances against the Church, including abuses of power and Convocations independent legislative power
Supplication Against the Ordinaries
Cromwell brings before Parliament the Supplication Against the Ordinaries, which listed nine grievances against the Church, including abuses of power and Convocations independent legislative power
Reform of Church-State Relations
Passes legislation which enables the break with papal authority. Enables the dissolution of the monasteries & Henrys divorce from Catherine of Aragon. Enables Henry VII to proclaim himself head of the Church of England
Reform of Church Governance
Uses Pope Eleutherius letter addressing the King of Britain as "vicar of God". Existing Canons will be veted by royal commission & prejudicial annulled. Canons cannot be enacted without royal assent. Act in Restraint of Annates, the Crown now has the right to appoint the Bishops. Act in Restraint of Annates, newly appointed Bishops make payments to the crown
Siege of Boulogne-sur-Mer
Clinton joins the retinue of King Henry VIII at Boulogne-sur-Mer & Calais
Siege of Calais
Clinton joins the retinue of King Henry VIII at Boulogne-sur-Mer & Calais
Commander of Scottish Borders
Put in command of the English forces on the Scottish border
Siege of Malta
Leads a siege of Malta
The Prince Reaches Print Posthumously
The Prince was printed after Machiavelli's death and reached a much wider readership. Its frank account of coercion and political calculation became one of the most disputed texts of political philosophy.
The Prince
Publication of "The Prince"
Arrest of Atahualpa
As Atahualpa enters Caxamala on a litter, surrounded by hundreds of unarmed attendents, the Spaniards attacked, slaughtered his retinue, and captured the Inca King
Invasion of Peru
Spaniards attack unarmed Incas and capture Atahualpa. Envoy invites the Spaniards to meet Atahualpa at his camp near Caxamala. As Atahualpa enters Caxamala on a litter, surrounded by hundreds of unarmed attendents, the Spaniards attacked, slaughtered his retinue, and captured the Inca King
Viceroy
Appointed Viceroy of Naples
Invasion of Peru
Defeats the Inca chieftan, Atahualpa
Invasion of Peru
As Tumbes no longer afforded the safe accommodations Pizarro sought, he decided to lead an excursion into the interior of the land and established the first Spanish settlement in Peru calling it San Miguel de Piura
Archbishop
Appointed Archbishop