1538
Arrest of Henry Courtenay, Edward Neville and Nicholas Carew
Nicholas Carew · England
Cromwell takes the initiative against his enemies, using evidence acquired from Sir Geoffrey Pole under interrogation in the Tower, he imprisons the Marquess of Exeter, Sir Edward Neville, and Sir Nicholas Carew on charges of treason; all are executed in the following months
1538
Arrest of Henry Courtenay, Edward Neville and Nicholas Carew
Thomas Cromwell · England
Cromwell takes the initiative against his enemies, using evidence acquired from Sir Geoffrey Pole under interrogation in the Tower, he imprisons the Marquess of Exeter, Sir Edward Neville, and Sir Nicholas Carew on charges of treason; all are executed in the following months
1538
Arrival in Scotland
Mary of Guise · Scotland · Fife
Mary of Guise arrives in Scotland after marrying James V by proxy
1538
Defender of the Faith
Henry VIII · England · Rome
Pope Paul III excommunicates Henry VIII after the break with Rome and rejection of papal authority.
1538
Diplomatic Correspondence
Thomas Cranmer · England
When the Lutheran German delegates sent a letter to the King regarding three items that particularly worried them (compulsory clerical celibacy, the withholding of the chalice from the laity, and the maintenance of private masses for the dead), Tunstall intervenes for the King leading to a dimissal of the Germans concerns, they leave on 1 October having made no substantial achievements
1538
Diplomatic Correspondence
Henry VIII · England
When the Lutheran German delegates sent a letter to the King regarding three items that particularly worried them (compulsory clerical celibacy, the withholding of the chalice from the laity, and the maintenance of private masses for the dead), Tunstall intervenes for the King leading to a dimissal of the Germans concerns, they leave on 1 October having made no substantial achievements
1538
Excommunication
Henry VIII · England
Excommunicated by Pope Paul III
1538
Excommunication
Paul III · Italy · Vatican
Excommunicates Henry VIII
1538
Health of Henry VIII
Henry VIII · England · Hampton Court
Henry VIII is seriously ill
1538
Marriage
James V · Scotland · Paris
Marries Mary of Guise, daughter of the Duke of Guise & Antoinette of Bourbon
1538
Marriage
Mary of Guise · Scotland · Paris
Marries James V, in Notre Dame Cathedral
1538
Reballion of Kildares plan an
Henry VIII · England
The Kildares plan an uprising to place Gerald Fitzgerald on the throne of Ireland
1538
Reballion of Kildares plan an
Henry VIII · England
The Kildares plan an uprising to place Gerald Fitzgerald on the throne of Ireland
1538
Reform of Government
Henry VIII · England
Royal injunctions are issued ordering the cessation of superstitious worship & rituals. Destruction of shrines
1538
Reformation, The
Henry VIII · England
Shares in the drafting of a proclamation giving Anabaptists and Sacramentaries ten days to get out of the country. Henry personally presides at the trial of John Lambert for denying the real presence
1538
Reformation, The
Henry VIII · England
At the end of 1538, a proclamation is issued forbidding free discussion of the Sacrament and forbidding clerical marriage, on pain of death
1538
Reformation, The
John Lambert · England
Henry personally presides at the trial of John Lambert for denying the real presence
1538
Royal Injunctions
Henry VIII · England · London
Royal injunctions order an English Bible to be placed in every parish church.
1538
Visit to England on 27 May 1538
Thomas Cranmer · England
The Lutherans send a joint delegation from various German cities, including a colleague of Martin Luther, Friedrich Myconius, the delegates arrive in England on 27 May 1538, after initial meetings with the King, Cromwell, and Cranmer, discussions on theological differences are transferred to Lambeth Palace under Cranmers chairmanship
1538
Visit to England on 27 May 1538
Thomas Cromwell · England
The Lutherans send a joint delegation from various German cities, including a colleague of Martin Luther, Friedrich Myconius, the delegates arrive in England on 27 May 1538, after initial meetings with the King, Cromwell, and Cranmer, discussions on theological differences are transferred to Lambeth Palace under Cranmers chairmanship
1538
Visit to England on 27 May 1538
Henry VIII · England
The Lutherans send a joint delegation from various German cities, including a colleague of Martin Luther, Friedrich Myconius, the delegates arrive in England on 27 May 1538, after initial meetings with the King, Cromwell, and Cranmer, discussions on theological differences are transferred to Lambeth Palace under Cranmers chairmanship