1540, January 1st ยท England ยท Rochester ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Meets Anne of Cleves for the 1st time. Feels he has been tricked by Cromwell into marrying Anne of Cleves
1540, January 1st ยท England ยท Rochester ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Meets Henry VIII for the first time
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Alliance Agreement with German Protestants against the Holy Roman
Cromwell recommends an alliance with German Protestants against the Holy Roman Empire
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Alliance Henry VIII and German Protestants
Cromwell recommends an alliance with German Protestants against the Holy Roman Empire
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Henry VIII marries Anne of Cleves, fourth wife of Henry VIII of England from 6 January 1540 to 9 July 1540
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Marries Anne of Cleves, the daughter of the Duke of Cleves. Cromwell recommends an alliance with German Protestants against the Holy Roman Empire
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท Greenwich ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves are married at the royal Palace of Placentia in Greenwich, London by Archbishop Thomas Cranmer
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Marries Henry VIII, his 4th wife. Henry calls her "the Flanders mare" & the marriage is never consumated. Arranged by Cromwell to seek an alliance with a foreign royal house
1540, January 6th ยท England ยท Greenwich ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Thomas Cranmer
Marriage
Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves are married at the royal Palace of Placentia in Greenwich, London by Archbishop Thomas Cranmer
1540, January 9th ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Anulled because of Annes contract to the son of the Duke of Lorraine
1540, January 9th ยท England ยท Hever Castle ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Receives a generous settlement, including Hever Castle, home of Henrys former in-laws, the Boleyns
1540, January 9th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Henry VIII annuls the marriage because it was without his consent
1540, January 24th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Anne was commanded to leave the court of Henry VIII
March 15403 historical events
1540, March 21st ยท England ยท Essex ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Peerage
Created Earl of Essex
1540, March 21st ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Lord Great Chamberlain
Appointed Lord Great Chamberlain
1540, March ยท England ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Monastic Dissolution Completed
The remaining major monastic houses are closed or surrendered, leaving the Crown in possession of extensive former church lands and revenues.
April 15402 historical events
1540, April 17th ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Great Chamberllain
Appointed Great Chamberlain
1540, April 24th ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Audley Walden, 1st
Knight of the Garter
Created Knight of the Garter
May 15401 historical events
1540, May 22nd ยท Scotland ยท St Andrews ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Guise
Birth of James Stewart
Mary gives birth to James Duke of Rothesay son of James V
June 15408 historical events
1540, June 10th ยท England ยท Tower of London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Arrest of Thomas Cromwell
Henry VIII has Cromwell arrested for his part played in the marriage to Anne of Cleves
1540, June 10th ยท England ยท Tower of London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Arrest of Thomas Cromwell
Henry VIII has Cromwell arrested for his part played in the marriage to Anne of Cleves
1540, June 12th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Anne of Cleves is ordered to leave court
1540, June 19th ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Treason
Accused of treason in the House of Lords
1540, June 19th ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Trial
Accused of treason in the House of Lords
1540, June 29th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Bill of Attainder
Parliament passes a bill of attainder against Thomas Cromwell after his fall from power.
1540, June 29th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Anne's betrothal to Lorraine & the non-consummation of the marriage are investigated. A formal trial into the marriage between Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves begins
1540, June 29th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Claims that her marriage to Henry VIII had been consumated. Annes betrothal to Lorraine & the non-consumation of the marriage are investigated. A formal trial into the marriage between Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves begins
July 154019 historical events
1540, July 6th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Henry VIII seeks Anne of Cleves's formal consent for an inquiry into the validity of their marriage.
1540, July 6th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Henry VIII asks for Anne of Cleves formal consent for the trial of their marriage
1540, July 8th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
The Church marriage tribunal finds Henry VIII's marriage to Anne of Cleves invalid
1540, July 8th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
The Church marriage tribunal finds Henry VIIIs marriage to Anne of Cleves is invalid. Sends a message to Henry VIII saying that only God can part them
1540, July 9th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Henry's marriage to Anne of Cleves is annulled after six moninth of marriage. Court decrees that Anne is not Queen & will be known as the sister of the King
1540, July 9th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
The marriage between Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves is annulled on the grounds that it had never been consummated, Henry claimed that he had found his bride so unattractive that he could not bear to sleep with her
1540, July 9th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
Court decrees that Anne is not Queen & will be known as the sister of the King
1540, July 9th ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Marriage
The marriage between Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves is anulled on the grounds that it had never been consummated, Henry claimed that he had found his bride so unattractive that he could not bear to sleep with her
1540, July 24th ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Henry VIII
Dissolution of Parliament
Henry VIIIs 7th Parliament closes
1540, July 28th ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Henry VIII
Reform of Bible Use
The English Bible is ordered in every parish church
1540, July 28th ยท England ยท Tower of London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Execution
Thomas Cromwell is executed after losing Henry VIII's confidence following the Anne of Cleves marriage.
1540, July 28th ยท England ยท Oatlands ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Marriage
Marries Catherine Howard, 5th wife
1540, July 28th ยท England ยท Oatlands ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Howard
Marriage
Marries Henry VIII, Henry VIIIs 5th wife
1540, July 30th ยท England ยท Smithfield ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Garret
Execution of Thomas Garret
Thomas Garret is burned for heresy alongside other evangelical reformers during Henry VIII's religious reaction.
1540, July 30th ยท England ยท Smithfield ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Robert Barnes
Execution of Robert Barnes
Robert Barnes is burned for heresy after renewed conservative pressure against evangelical preaching under Henry VIII.
1540, July 30th ยท England ยท Smithfield ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Abel
Execution of Thomas Abel
Thomas Abel is hanged, drawn and quartered for treason after opposing Henry VIII's marriage policy and royal supremacy.
1540, July 30th ยท England ยท Smithfield ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท William Jerome
Execution of William Jerome
William Jerome is burned for heresy after condemnation for Protestant preaching and doctrine.
1540, July 31st ยท Spain ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Ignatius Oyola
Society of Jesus (Jesuit)
Founds the Jesuit Order on Feast day
1540, July ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Henry VIII
Reform of Inheritance Law
The Statute of Wills is passed
August 15401 historical events
1540, August 25th ยท England ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Catherine Grey
Birth of Catherine Grey
Catherine Grey is born to Frances Brandon and Henry Grey and later becomes an important potential Protestant successor to Elizabeth I.
1540 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Christopher Hatton
Birth of Christopher Hatton
Birth of Christopher Hatton
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Audley Walden, 1st
Marriage
Passes the dissolution of Henrys marriage to Anne of Cleves through Parliament. Manages the attainder of Thomas Cromwell, Earl of Essex, and the dissolution of Henrys marriage with Anne of Cleves
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Audley Walden, 1st
Parliament
Instigated by Thomas Cromwell
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Audley Walden, 1st
Trial
Manages the attainder of Thomas Cromwell, Earl of Essex, and the dissolution of Henrys marriage with Anne of Cleves
1540 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Howard Norfolk, 3rd
Arrest of Thomas Cromwell
Arrests Thomas Cromwell
1540 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Bourchier ยท Henry Bourchier Essex, 2nd
Death of Henry Bourchier
Death of Henry Bourchier, executed
1540 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Bourchier ยท Henry Bourchier Essex, 2nd
Execution
Death of Henry Bourchier, executed
1540 ยท England ยท Essex ยท House ยท House of Bourchier ยท Henry Bourchier Essex, 2nd
Peerage
Created Earl of Essex, 2nd
1540 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Hans Holbein
Marriage
Henrys court painter paints the image which Henry first sees of Anne of Cleves
1540 ยท England ยท Chester ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท John Bird
Chester Diocese Established
John Bird becomes the first bishop of the newly created Chester diocese, one of several sees established from former monastic foundations.
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Dynastic Marriage Negotiations at London
Henrys marriage to Anne of Cleves is used to protect England from France & Spain
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Election
Arranges for the selection of Anne of Cleves as Henrys new wife
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st
Marriage
Henrys marriage to Anne of Cleves is used to protect England from France & Spain. Arranges for the selection of Anne of Cleves as Henrys new wife
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Court of First Fruits and Tenths
A royal court is established to collect clerical revenues formerly associated with papal finance.
1540 ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Court of Wards and Liveries Established
Parliament creates a specialised court to manage royal rights over wardships, marriages and liveries arising from feudal tenure.
1540 ยท England ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
New Cathedral Dioceses Planned
The Crown reorganises part of the former monastic estate into new bishoprics and cathedral foundations within the royal church.
1540 ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry VIII
Statute of Wills Expands Testamentary Land Transfer
Parliament permits wider disposal of land by will, altering inheritance practice and reducing restrictions associated with feudal tenure.
1540 ยท England ยท Lewes ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Anne of Cleves
Pension of Anne of Cleves
After the annulment, pensioned off to Lewes & given the title of King's "sister"
1540 ยท England ยท Oxford ยท House ยท House of Vere ยท John de Vere Oxford, 16th
Peerage
Created Earl Oxford, 16th
1540 ยท England ยท Cambridge ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Stephen Gardiner
Chancellor
After the execution of Thomas Cromwell elected Chancellor of the University of Cambridge
1540 ยท England ยท Cambridge ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Stephen Gardiner
University of Cambridge
After the execution of Thomas Cromwell elected Chancellor of the University of Cambridge
1540 ยท England ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Thomas Cranmer
Great Bible
The second edition of 1540, included a preface by Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury, recommending the reading of the scriptures
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Nicholas Ridley
Royal Chaplain
Serves as chaplain in the royal religious establishment.
1540 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Hugh Latimer
Political Eclipse
Lives under suspicion after resigning from Worcester.
1540 ยท Hungary ยท House ยท House of Zapolya ยท John Sigismund
Succession
Succeeds as King of Hungary
1540 ยท India ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Shir Shah Sur
Succession
Succeeds as Shah of India
1540 ยท Italy ยท Vatican ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Paul III
Papal Bull
Recognizes the new Society of Jesus, Jesuits
1540 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท James V
Birth of a
Birth of a son James V & Mary, he dies within 2 yrs
1540 ยท Spain ยท Milan ยท House ยท House of Habsburg ยท Philip II