Historical events in 1552

64 historical records

January 15527 historical events

1552, January 22nd ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Dudley Northumberland, 1st

Execution

Orders the execution of the Duke of Somerset

1552, January 22nd ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Dudley Northumberland, 1st

Lord Protector

Appointed Lord Protector

1552, January 22nd ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Edward VI

Execution of Duke of Somerset

Edward's uncle and former Lord Protector is executed on Tower Hill after his conviction.

1552, January 22nd ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท House ยท House of Seymour ยท Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st

Death of Edward Seymour

Death of Edward Seymour, executed

1552, January 22nd ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท House ยท House of Seymour ยท Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st

Execution

Death of Edward Seymour, executed

1552, January 22nd ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st Duke

Execution of Edward Seymour

Edward Seymour is beheaded after conviction for felony arising from a plot against political rivals in the royal council.

1552, January ยท England ยท House ยท House of Seymour ยท Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st

Burial

Buried in the Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula

February 15523 historical events

1552, February 26th ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Miles Partridge

Execution of Miles Partridge

Miles Partridge is hanged after conviction in proceedings connected with the fall of the Duke of Somerset.

1552, February 26th ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Arundell

Execution of Thomas Arundell

Thomas Arundell is beheaded after conviction for treason in the political purge that follows Somerset's final fall.

1552, February 26th ยท England ยท Tower Hill ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Ralph Vane

Execution of Ralph Vane

Ralph Vane is hanged for treason after being implicated in the political conspiracy attributed to Somerset's supporters.

April 15525 historical events

1552, April 6th ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Edward VI

Second Act of Uniformity

Parliament authorises the revised prayer book and strengthens legal requirements for uniform Protestant worship.

1552, April 15th ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Edward VI

Parliament

Edward VI's first Parliament, which originally opened in November 1547, reaches its final dissolution.

1552, April ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward VI

Edward's Serious Illness Raises Heir Question

Edward suffers a serious illness, reminding the council that the unmarried teenage king has no direct heir and that Mary remains next by statute.

1552, April ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward VI

Second Act of Uniformity Passed

Parliament authorises a revised Book of Common Prayer and imposes stronger requirements for conformity to the national liturgy.

1552, April ยท England ยท London ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Edward VI

Illness of Edward VI

Edward suffers serious infectious illness during the year; later accounts connect this period with measles and smallpox.

September 15521 historical events

1552, September ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Cranmer

Second Book of Common Prayer Published

The revised prayer book removes further traditional ceremonies and expresses a more explicitly Protestant theology of worship and communion.

October 15525 historical events

1552, October ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Edward VI

Black Rubric

A declaration later known as the Black Rubric is added to clarify that kneeling at communion does not imply adoration of the elements.

1552, October ยท France ยท Lorraine ยท Warfare ยท France-Empire War ยท Henry II

Invasion of France

Charles V tries to recapture Lorraine but is repulsed at Metz

1552, October ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท France-Empire War ยท Henry II

Siege of Metz

Charles V tries to recapture Lorraine but is repulsed at Metz

1552, October ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท Italian War ยท Francis Guise Guise, 2nd

Metz Defence Begins

Francis of Guise organizes the defence of Metz against imperial forces

1552, October ยท Spain ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Charles V

Siege of Metz

Tries to recapture Lorraine but is repulsed at Metz

November 15521 historical events

1552, November 1st ยท England ยท England ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Edward VI

Second Book of Common Prayer

The revised and more explicitly Protestant Book of Common Prayer comes into general use.

1552 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Henry Bradshaw

Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer

Appointed Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer

1552 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Roger Cholmley

Chief Justice

Appointed Chief Justice of the King's Bench

1552 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Thomas Goodrich

Lord Chancellor

Appointed Lord Chancellor

1552 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Dudley Northumberland, 1st

Book of Common Prayer

The new Prayer Book is introduced. Replaces the Prayer Book issued in 1549, ends any compromise with Catholicism

1552 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Dudley Northumberland, 1st

Legislation

The Act of Uniformity prescribes penalties for not attending Church services

1552 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Russell Bedford, 1st

Lord Privy Seal

Appointed Lord Privy Seal, 2nd term

1552 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Seymour ยท Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st

Treason

Convicted on a trumped-up charge of high treason and felon

1552 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Seymour ยท Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st

Trial

Convicted on a trumped-up charge of high treason and felon

1552 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Cranmer

Forty-Two Articles Drafted

Cranmer leads preparation of a doctrinal statement intended to define the Protestant theology of Edward VI's Church.

1552 ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward VI

Alehouse Licensing Act Passed

Parliament gives local justices authority to license and regulate alehouses as part of wider efforts to control public disorder.

1552 ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward VI

Edwardian Treason Law Revised Again

Parliament revises treason law and evidential rules as Edward's government seeks firmer protection against political challenges.

1552 ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward VI

Parish Poor Collectors Required

Parliament develops organised parish poor relief by requiring local collectors to gather contributions for people unable to support themselves.

1552 ยท England ยท Farndon ยท Humanities ยท History ยท John Speed

Birth of John Speed

John Speed is born at Farndon in Cheshire.

1552 ยท England ยท Lincoln ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Matthew Parker

Dean

Appointed Dean of Lincoln

1552 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท Hugh Latimer

Second Prayer Book

Welcomes further reform in the Edwardian prayer book settlement.

1552 ยท England ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Dudley Northumberland, 1st

Reform of Church Worship

The new Prayer Book is introduced. The Act of Uniformity prescribes penalties for not attending Church services

1552 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Edwardian Reformation ยท Nicholas Ridley

Book of Common Prayer

Supports the more Protestant second Edwardian prayer book.

1552 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Edwardian Reformation ยท Nicholas Ridley

Eucharistic Doctrine

Teaches a Protestant understanding of the Lord's Supper.

1552 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Edwardian Reformation ยท Nicholas Ridley

Forty Two Articles

Supports Protestant doctrinal statements under Edward VI.

1552 ยท England ยท London ยท Religion ยท Edwardian Reformation ยท Mary I

Second Prayer Book

Mary remains opposed to further Protestant liturgical reform

1552 ยท England ยท Lincoln ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท John Taylor

Bishop

Appointed Bishop of Lincoln

1552 ยท France ยท Lorraine ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Henry II

Capture of Lorraine

Captures Metz

1552 ยท France ยท Toul ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Henry II

Capture of Toul

Captures Toul

1552 ยท France ยท Verdun ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Henry II

Capture of Verdun

Captures Verdun

1552 ยท France ยท Lorraine ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Henry II

Invasion of Lorraine

Captures Metz, Toul & Verdun

1552 ยท France ยท Chambord ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Henry II

Treaty of Chambord

Concludes an alliance with the German Protestant Princes against Emperor Charles V

1552 ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท First War of Religion ยท Francis Guise Guise, 2nd

Siege of Metz

Successfully defends Metz from the forces of Emperor Charles V

1552 ยท France ยท Verdun ยท Warfare ยท France-Empire War ยท Henry II

Capture of Verdun

Captures the Bishopric of verdun from the Emperor Charles V

1552 ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Francis Guise Guise, 2nd

Siege of Metz

Defends the city of Metz from the forces of Emperor Charles V

1552 ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท Valois-Hapsburg War ยท Louis I de Bourbon

Siege of Metz

Sees action at the Siege of Metz

1552 ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท Valois-Hapsburg War ยท Guise Guise, 2nd

Siege of Metz

Leads the French to victory over Germany

1552 ยท France ยท Metz ยท Warfare ยท Valois-Hapsburg War ยท Henry II

Capture of Metz

Captures the Bishopric of Metz from the Emperor Charles V

1552 ยท France ยท Toul ยท Warfare ยท Valois-Hapsburg War ยท Henry II

Capture of Toul

Captures the Bishopric of Toul from the Emperor Charles V

1552 ยท France ยท Tuscany ยท Warfare ยท Valois-Hapsburg War ยท Henry II

Invasion of Tuscany

Launches a failed attempt to invade Tuscany

1552 ยท Germany ยท House ยท House of Habsburg ยท Rudolf II

Birth of Rudolf II

Birth of Rudolf II, son of Maximilian II

1552 ยท Russia ยท Astrakhan ยท House ยท House of Moscow ยท Ivan IV the Terrible

Rule of Astrakhan

Ivan IV of Russia begins his conquest of Kazan, Tatarstan, and Astrakhan in the Volga delta

1552 ยท Russia ยท Kazan ยท House ยท House of Moscow ยท Ivan IV the Terrible

Rule of Kazan

Ivan IV of Russia begins his conquest of Kazan, Tatarstan, and Astrakhan in the Volga delta

1552 ยท Russia ยท Tatarstan ยท House ยท House of Moscow ยท Ivan IV the Terrible

Rule of Tatarstan

Ivan IV of Russia begins his conquest of Kazan, Tatarstan, and Astrakhan in the Volga delta

1552 ยท Russia ยท Kazan ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Ivan IV the Terrible

Capture of Kazan

Captures Kazan

1552 ยท Spain ยท Augsburg ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Charles V

Interim of Augsburg

A truce between Charles V & the Schmaldic League

1552 ยท Spain ยท Augsburg ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Charles V

Reformation, The

A truce between Charles V & the Schmaldic League

1552 ยท Turkey ยท Erzerum ยท Warfare ยท Suleymans West War ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Capture of Erzerum

The Turks capture Erzerumm