Historical events in 1565

65 historical records

March 15653 historical events

1565, March 5th ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Elizabeth I

Succession

Will only recognize Mary as successor if she marries & Mary marries Leicester

1565, March 16th ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Mary of Scots

Receives news from Elizabeth she will only be her heir if she

Receives news from Elizabeth she will only be her heir if she marries Leicester

1565, March 16th ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Mary of Scots

Succession

Receives news from Elizabeth she will only be her heir if she marries Leicester

May 15658 historical events

1565, May 18th ยท Turkey ยท Malta ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

Admiral Pialis fleet of 181 vessels is 1st sighted off Malta

1565, May 18th ยท Turkey ยท Malta ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

Admiral Pialis fleet of 181 vessels is 1st sighted off Malta

1565, May 19th ยท Turkey ยท Marsasirocco ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

Suleyman I the Magnificent lands at Marsasirocco Bay

1565, May 19th ยท Turkey ยท Marsasirocco ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

Suleyman I the Magnificent lands at Marsasirocco Bay

1565, May ยท England ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Francis Walsingham

Marriage

Negotiates possible marriage between Elizabeth I & Anjou, younger brother of Charles

1565, May ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Alliance Agreement with Spain & the Empire

A marriage to Archduke Charles would create an alliance with Spain & the Empire

1565, May ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Alliance marriage to Archduke Charles would and Spain and the Empire

A marriage to Archduke Charles would create an alliance with Spain & the Empire

1565, May ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Marriage

Turns down the offer of marriage to Charles IX. Elizabeth I negotiates marriage to the Duke of Anjou, younger brother of Charles IX. Elizabeth I enters negotiations with Archduke Charles through his envoy, Zwetkovich

June 15652 historical events

1565, June 23rd ยท Turkey ยท St Elmo ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Capture of St Elmo

The Turks capture St Elmo but lose 8,000

1565, June 23rd ยท Turkey ยท St Elmo ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Capture of St Elmo

The Turks capture St Elmo but lose 8,000

July 15655 historical events

1565, July 15th ยท Turkey ยท Senglea ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Siege of Senglea

Suleyman I the Magnificent launches an attack on Senglea & the Fort of St Michael

1565, July 15th ยท Turkey ยท Senglea ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Siege of Senglea

Suleyman I the Magnificent launches an attack on Senglea & the Fort of St Michael

1565, July 29th ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Marriage

Mary Queen of Scots marries Earl Darnley in defiance of Elizabeth I

1565, July 29th ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Henry Stuart Darnley

Darnley Marriage Strengthens Tudor Descent

Darnley's marriage to Mary combines the Tudor descent of Margaret Tudor's two family branches within one prospective Scottish heir.

1565, July 29th ยท Scotland ยท Holyrood Palace ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Mary, Queen of Scots

Mary Stuart Marries Lord Darnley

Mary marries Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, uniting two descendants of Henry VII and strengthening the hereditary claims of any child they produce.

August 15654 historical events

1565, August 7th ยท Turkey ยท Senglea ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Siege of Senglea

Suleyman I the Magnificent cals off the attack on Senglea & the Fort of St Michael

1565, August 7th ยท Turkey ยท Senglea ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Siege of Senglea

Suleyman I the Magnificent cals off the attack on Senglea & the Fort of St Michael

1565, August ยท Scotland ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท James Stewart Moray, 1st

Raid

Withdraws from Marys Council & raises a rebellion in "the Chaseabout Raid"

1565, August ยท Scotland ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท James Stewart Moray, 1st

Reballion of Withdraws from Marys Council &

Withdraws from Marys Council & raises a rebellion in "the Chaseabout Raid"

September 15657 historical events

1565, September 8th ยท Turkey ยท Malta ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

Turkish defeat ends Moslem expansion in the Mediterranean. Suleyman I the Magnificent orders the embarkation of Turkish survivors. Suleyman I the Magnificent calls off the invasion

1565, September 8th ยท Turkey ยท Valetta ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Siege of Valetta

Turkish defeat ends Moslem expansion in the Mediterranean

1565, September 8th ยท Turkey ยท Malta ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

Turkish defeat ends Moslem expansion in the Mediterranean. Suleyman I the Magnificent orders the embarkation of Turkish survivors. Suleyman I the Magnificent calls off the invasion

1565, September 8th ยท Turkey ยท Valetta ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Siege of Valetta

Turkish defeat ends Moslem expansion in the Mediterranean

1565, September 9th ยท Turkey ยท St Pauls Bay ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

The last Turkish galley leaves Malta

1565, September 9th ยท Turkey ยท St Pauls Bay ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Islam ยท Suleyman I the Magnificent

Invasion of Malta

The last Turkish galley leaves Malta

1565, September 22nd ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Mary of Scots

Political Support

Learns France will not support her against Murray

October 15653 historical events

1565, October 6th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots

Exile of Mary of Scots

The Earl of Moray escapes to England after his unsuccessful rebellion

1565, October 6th ยท Scotland ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท James Stewart Moray, 1st

Exile of James Stewart

Ends his rebellion against Mary Queen of Scots by fleeing to England. After Moray opposed Marys marriage to Lord Darnley he is declared an outlaw and takes refuge in England

1565, October ยท Scotland ยท Jedburgh ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Mary of Scots

Health of Mary of Scots

Mary nearly dies

December 15652 historical events

1565, December 17th ยท Scotland ยท Stirling Castle ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท George Buchanan

Baptism

Writes verse for the baptism of the future James I

1565, December 17th ยท Scotland ยท Stirling Castle ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots

Baptism

Marys son, James I, is baptized at Stirling Castle according to the Catholic rite

1565 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Nicholas Throckmorton

Marriage

Sent by Elizabeth I to Scotland to opposes Queen Marys marriage to Darnley. Offers Elizabeth's consent to marry any English noble except Darnley

1565 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Elizabeth I

Dynastic Marriage Negotiations

France warns England not to attack Scotland. Catherine de Medici tries to arrange a marriage between her son Charles IX & Elizabeth

1565 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Cecil ยท William Cecil Burghley, 1st

Marriage

Cecil tries to arrange a marriage between Elizabeth I & Archduke Charles

1565 ยท England ยท Kenilworth ยท House ยท House of Dudley ยท Robert Dudley Leicester, 1st

Marriage

Given Kenilworth castle to equip him for a marriage to Mary, she marries Lord Darnley

1565 ยท England ยท Leicester ยท House ยท House of Dudley ยท Robert Dudley Leicester, 1st

Peerage

Created Earl of Leicester

1565 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Arrest of Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox

Imprisons Darnleys mother, the Countess of Lennox

1565 ยท England ยท London ยท Humanities ยท History ยท John Stow

Summarie of Englyshe Chronicles

Stow publishes The Summarie of Englyshe Chronicles.

1565 ยท England ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท William Allen

Exile of William Allen

Flees again to The Netherlands, never to return

1565 ยท France ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Michel Montaigne

Montaigne Marries Francoise De La Chassaigne

Montaigne married Francoise de La Chassaigne, linking two prominent families of the Bordeaux region. His later essays discussed marriage and domestic conventions with characteristic detachment.

1565 ยท India ยท Agra ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Akbar I the Great

Red Fort

Akbar has the Red Fort built in Agra along the Yamuna River

1565 ยท India ยท Delhi ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Humayun

Burial

Humayuns tomb is completed in Delhi

1565 ยท India ยท Penukonda ยท House ยท Vijayanagara Empire ยท Tirumala Deva Raya

Retreat to Penukonda

Tirumala Deva Raya withdraws the surviving court and royal treasures from devastated Vijayanagara to Penukonda after the defeat at Talikota.

1565 ยท India ยท Talikota ยท House ยท Vijayanagara Empire ยท Aliya Rama Raya

Battle of Talikota

Aliya Rama Raya is captured and killed at Talikota, where allied Deccan sultanates inflict a decisive defeat on Vijayanagara forces.

1565 ยท Italy ยท Government ยท Government of Italy ยท David Rizzio

Private Foreign Secretary

Appointed Secretary to Mary Queen of Scots

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท James Hepburn Bothwell, 4th

Marriage

Marries Lady Jean Gordon, a Catholic

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท John Erskine Mar, 1st

Marriage

Favours the marriage of Mary Stuart to Earl Darnley

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Mary of Scots

Defence Agreement

Urges the Spanish King to send military aid. Requests 10,000 men & financial support from the Pope, he agrees

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Mary of Scots

International Agreement at Edinburgh

Asks Elizabeth to recognize her succession, she agrees

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Mar ยท House ยท House of Erskine ยท John Erskine Mar, 1st

Peerage

Created Earl Mar, 1st

1565 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Hamilton ยท James Hamilton Arran, 2nd

Exile of James Hamilton

Mary marries Lord Darnley, Hamilton withdraws to his estates in France

1565 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Hamilton ยท James Hamilton Arran, 2nd

Marriage

Mary marries Lord Darnley, Hamilton withdraws to his estates in France

1565 ยท Scotland ยท London ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Henry Stewart Darnley

Birth of James I

Birth of James I, father to James I of England & James VI of Scotland

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Ross ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Henry Stewart Darnley

Peerage

Created Earl Ross by Mary Queen of Scots

1565 ยท Scotland ยท London ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Henry Stewart Darnley

Succession

Refused the crown matrimonial on the advice of David Rizzio, Marys Secretary

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Warfare ยท England War ยท Mary of Scots

Siege of Edinburgh

Puts down a revolt against her marriage due to Darnleys English descent

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Maitland Lethington, 1st

Exile of Maitland

Forced into exile in England after leading a failed rebellion of the clans

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Maitland Lethington, 1st

Reballion of clans with Elizabeth Is support

Leads a rebellion of clans with Elizabeth Is support after Marys marriage to Darnley

1565 ยท Scotland ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Mary of Scots

Reballion of Mary of Scots

Raises a rebellion against Mary who pawns her jewels to fight her half brother. After Mary marries Darnley Morays rebellion is supported by Elizabeth

1565 ยท Spain ยท Madrid ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Philip II

Sends a subsidy to Mary Queen of Scots, it is shipwrecked off

Sends a subsidy to Mary Queen of Scots, it is shipwrecked off the Northumbrian Coast

1565 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Independence ยท Philip II

Reform of Religious Toleration

Replies to Williams appeal for toleration in The Netherlands by attacking heresy

1565 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Philip II

Capture of Spain

Spain occupies the Philippines