1572, April 1st ยท Netherlands ยท Brill ยท Warfare ยท War of Dutch Independence ยท William de la Marck
Capture of Brill
Captures Brill in Zeeland
1572, April 19th ยท England ยท Blois ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท William Cecil
Blois Anti-Spanish Strategy
Supports the French alliance as a means of reducing the risk that England will face Spain without a major continental partner.
1572, April 19th ยท England ยท Blois ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Blois Defensive Alliance Terms
Agrees mutual defensive obligations with France, creating a diplomatic counterweight to Spanish power in western Europe.
1572, April 19th ยท England ยท Blois ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Treaty of Blois
Signed with France, both countries wil support each other if attacked. England is freed from French support of an invasion by Mary Queen of Scots
1572, April 19th ยท Scotland ยท Blois ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots
Treaty of Blois
England signs an alliance with France while Mary is in captivity. England is freed from French support of an invasion on behalf of Mary Queen of Scots
1572, April ยท Netherlands ยท Flanders ยท Warfare ยท Eighty Years War ยท Louis of Nassau-Dietz
Flemish Invasion Supports Revolt
Louis of Nassau supports operations in Flanders as the revolt against Spanish rule widens.
1572, April ยท Netherlands ยท Flanders ยท Warfare ยท Eighty Years War ยท Louis of Nassau-Dietz
Invasion of Flanders
Helps William the Silent invade Flanders
May 15724 historical events
1572, May 4th ยท England ยท House ยท House of Devereux ยท Walter Devereux Essex, 1st
Peerage
Created Earl of Essex
1572, May 23rd ยท Netherlands ยท Mons ยท Warfare ยท Eighty Years War ยท Louis of Nassau-Dietz
Capture of Mons
Captures the fortress of Mons
1572, May ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Marriage
Courted the Duke of Alencon, younger son of Charles IX of France
1572, May ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Robert Bell
Robert Bell Chosen Speaker
Robert Bell becomes Speaker during a long Parliament concerned with religion, poverty, security and the position of Mary, Queen of Scots.
June 15722 historical events
1572, June ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots
Ridolfi Plot
Norfolk is executed for his part in the Ridolfi plot
1572, June ยท Scotland ยท Sheffield ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots
Ridolfi Plot
Shrewsbury, Delawarr & Sadler accuse Mary of involvement in the Ridolfi plot
July 15723 historical events
1572, July 12th ยท Netherlands ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare ยท War of Dutch Independence ยท William I the Silent
Siege of Haarlem
Haarlem surrenders to the Spanish, the leaders are executed
1572, July 12th ยท Spain ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Independence ยท Alba Toledo
Siege of Haarlem
Haarlem surrenders to the Spanish, the leaders are executed
1572, July 12th ยท Spain ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Independence ยท Ferdinand Alvarez de Toledo
Siege of Haarlem
Captures Haarlem after a 7 month siege, the garrison occupants are all slaughtered
August 157211 historical events
1572, August 22nd ยท England ยท York ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Percy 7th Earl of Northumberland
Execution of Northumberland
Thomas Percy is executed at York after being surrendered from Scotland, closing the career of the most prominent surviving leader of the Northern Rebellion.
1572, August 22nd ยท England ยท York ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Thomas Percy Northumberland, 7th Earl
Execution of Thomas Percy, Earl of Northumberland
Thomas Percy is beheaded for leading the Northern Rebellion and supporting a Catholic challenge to Elizabeth I.
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Catherine de Medici
Assassination of Coligny
Orders the assassination of Coligny, the Huguenot leader
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Catherine de Medici
Huguenots
Orders the assassination of Coligny, the Huguenot leader. Charles IX & Catherine de Medici sanction the massacre of Huguenots
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Catherine de Medici
Massacre
Orders the assassination of Coligny, the Huguenot leader. Charles IX & Catherine de Medici sanction the massacre of Huguenots
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Charles IX
Huguenots
Charles IX & Catherine de Medici sanction the massacre of Huguenots
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Line of Anjou ยท Charles IX
Massacre
Charles IX & Catherine de Medici sanction the massacre of Huguenots
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Charles IX
Massacre
Persuaded by his mother Catherine de Medicus to order the St Batholomews day massacre
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Warfare ยท First War of Religion ยท Henry Guise Guise, 3rd
Massacre
Responsible for the St Bartholomew Days massacre
1572, August 24th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท French Wars of Religion ยท Henry Guise Guise, 3rd
St Bartholomew Violence
Henry of Guise is associated with Catholic violence during the Saint Bartholomew period
1572, August 24th ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots
Massacre
The Huguenot massacre in France increases English suspicions of Mary
September 15721 historical events
1572, September ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Massacre
The massacre disrupts negotiations to marry the Duke of Alencon. The French Ambassador reveals a Hugenot plot to kill the French King & his family
October 15723 historical events
1572, October 19th ยท Netherlands ยท Mons ยท Warfare ยท Eighty Years War ยท Louis of Nassau-Dietz
Capture of Mons
Surrenders Mons to the Spanish but most of the Dutch towns are occupied by Calvinists
1572, October 20th ยท Spain ยท Navarino ยท Warfare ยท OttomanVenetian War ยท Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra
Battle of Navarino
Fights at the Battle of Navarino
1572, October ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Accepts an invitation to become god-mother to a daughter of Charles IX
Accepts an invitation to become god-mother to a daughter of Charles IX
Observes a new star in Cassiopeia and records its changing brightness.
1572, November 20th ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท William Cecil Burghley, 1st
Lord Treasurer
Appointed Lord Treasurer
1572, November ยท India ยท Ahmedabad ยท Warfare ยท Mughal Expansion ยท Akbar
Gujarat Campaign
Akbar advances into Gujarat and occupies Ahmedabad as Mughal authority expands toward the western coast.
1572, November ยท Scotland ยท Religion ยท Calvinism ยท John Knox
Death of John Knox
Death of John Knox, without Knox there is no opposition to Church reforms
1572, November ยท Scotland ยท Religion ยท Calvinism ยท John Knox
Reform of Religious Policy
Death of John Knox, without Knox there is no opposition to Church reforms
1572 ยท England ยท London ยท Exploration ยท Exploration and Discovery ยท Francis Drake
Circumnavigation
Drake is the 1st English Commander to reach the Pacific
1572 ยท England ยท Corfe Castle ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Christopher Hatton
Sale-Corfe Castle
Elizabeth I sells Corfe Castle to Sir Christopher Hatton for 4,761 pounds
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Christopher Hatton
Captain
Appointed Captain of the Queens Bodyguard
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Francis Knollys
Arrest of Francis Knollys
Appointed Custodian of Mary Queen of Scots
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Robert Bell
Speaker of House of Commons
Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons
1572 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Francis Knollys
Treasurer
Appointed Treasurer of the Queens household
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Charles Howard Nottingham, 1st
Knighthood
Recieves a Knighthood
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Charles Howard Nottingham, 1st
Lord Privy Seal
Appointed Lord Privy Seal
1572 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Edward Seymour Hertford, 2nd
Grays Inn
Appointed Memmber of Grays Inn
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Hastings Huntingdon, 3rd
President of the Council
Appointed President of the Council of the North
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Elizabeth I
Ambassador Recall
The Spanish Ambassador is returned after a plot to install Mary on the throne
1572 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Elizabeth I
Legislation
A bill is passed preventing Mary from being Elizabeth's successor
1572 ยท England ยท Lincoln ยท House ยท House of Clinton ยท Edward Clinton Lincoln, 1st
Peerage
Created Earl of Lincoln, 1st
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Howard ยท Thomas Howard Norfolk, 4th
Death of Thomas Howard
Death of Thomas Howard, executed for treason
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Howard ยท Thomas Howard Norfolk, 4th
Execution of Norfolk
Norfolk is executed for treason
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Howard ยท Thomas Howard Norfolk, 4th
Execution of Norfolk
Norfolk is executed for treason for his involvement in the Ridolfi plot
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Howard ยท Thomas Howard Norfolk, 4th
Ridolfi Plot
Norfolk is executed for treason for his involvement in the Ridolfi plot
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Howard ยท Thomas Howard Norfolk, 4th
Treason
Norfolk is executed for treason for his involvement in the Ridolfi plot. Death of Thomas Howard, executed for treason
1572 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Matthew Parker
Bishops' Bible Revised
A revised edition of the Bishops' Bible appears, refining the translation used widely in Elizabethan churches.
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท George Talbot Shrewsbury, 6th
Earl Marshal
Appointed Earl Marshal
1572 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Death of Elizabeth I
Executes Norfolk for a plot to bring Mary Stewart to the throne & restore Catholicism
1572 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Execution of Norfolk
Executes Norfolk for a plot to bring Mary Stewart to the throne & restore Catholicism
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Gunpowder Treason Plot
Elizabeth I prevents the English Commons from passing a bill of attainder against Mary. A bill is passed preventing Mary from being Elizabeth's successor
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Huguenots
Courted the Duke of Alencon, younger son of Charles IX of France. The massacre of Huguenots ends chances of Elizabeth's marriage to a French Prince. Courted by the Duke of Alencons envoy, La Mole
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Marriage
Courted the Duke of Alencon, younger son of Charles IX of France. The massacre of Huguenots ends chances of Elizabeth's marriage to a French Prince. Courted by the Duke of Alencons envoy, La Mole
1572 ยท England ยท Calais ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Marriage
Wishes to have Calais returned to England if she is to marry the Duke of Alencon
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Massacre
The massacre disrupts negotiations to marry the Duke of Alencon. The French Ambassador reveals a Hugenot plot to kill the French King & his family. Protestants are massacred in France
1572 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Succession
A bill is passed preventing Mary from being Elizabeth's successor
1572 ยท England ยท Westminster ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I
Vagabonds Act Establishes Houses of Correction
Parliament introduces stronger measures against persistent vagrancy while encouraging organised local punishment and correction.
1572 ยท England ยท Edinburgh ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Elizabeth I
Siege of Edinburgh
Sends support to James VI in the siege against the last bastion for Queen Mary
1572 ยท England ยท Nombre de Dios ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Francis Drake
Siege of Nombre de Dios
Drake successfully ambushes a Spanish treasure convoy in Panama
1572 ยท England ยท Corfe Castle ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Elizabeth I
Sale-Corfe Castle
Elizabeth I sells Corfe Castle to Sir Christopher Hatton for for 4,761 pounds, her dancing master & some suppose a suitor
1572 ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Henry IV
Marriage
Marries Margaret of Valois, sister of Charles IX
1572 ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Henry IV
Succession
Succeeeds as the King of Navarre, 1572-1589
1572 ยท France ยท House ยท House of Guise ยท Francis Guise Guise, 2nd
Marriage
Negotiations begin for Alencons marriage to Elizabeth I
1572 ยท France ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Michel Montaigne
Montaigne Begins Composing Personal Essays
Montaigne began developing prose pieces that would establish a new literary form. Rather than advancing a comprehensive doctrine, he tested judgments through examples drawn from experience and books.
1572 ยท Germany ยท House ยท House of Habsburg ยท Rudolf II
Coronation
Crowned King of Hungary
1572 ยท India ยท Gujarat ยท Government ยท Mughal Empire ยท Akbar
Gujarat Campaign
Akbar launches a campaign that brings Gujarat under Mughal authority.
1572 ยท India ยท Gujarat ยท House ยท Mughal Empire ยท Akbar
Gujarat Campaign
Akbar personally campaigns in Gujarat and brings the wealthy western province under Mughal authority.
1572 ยท Italy ยท Vatican ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Gregory XIII
Pope
Appointed Pope
1572 ยท Netherlands ยท House ยท House of Orange ยท William I the Silent
Succession
Succeeds as Stadholder of The Netherlands, Stadholder of the northern provinces
1572 ยท Netherlands ยท Flushing ยท Warfare ยท War of Dutch Independence ยท William de la Marck
Capture of Flushing
Marck captures Flushing
1572 ยท Netherlands ยท Warfare ยท War of Dutch Independence ยท William I the Silent
Reballion of Zeeland
Te Estates of Holland and Zeeland revolt against Spanish Rule
1572 ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Jan Zamojski
Constitution of Poland
Turns Poland into a royal republic
1572 ยท Poland ยท House ยท House of Lithuania ยท Sigismund II Augustus
Death of Sigismund II Augustus
Death of Sigismund II Augustus, dies without an heir, last of the Jagiellon line
1572 ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Charles Paget
Secretary of James Beaton
Appointed Secretary to James Beaton
1572 ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Archibald Campbell Argyll, 5th
Lord High Chancellor
Appointed Lord High Chancellor
1572 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท James Douglas Morton, 4th
Reform of Government
The King is to be Governor of the Realm & protector of the Church
1572 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Erskine ยท John Erskine Mar, 1st
Death of John Erskine
Death of John Erskine of Mar, 1st
1572 ยท Scotland ยท Sheffield ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Mary of Scots
Plot
Elizabeth I prevents the English Commons from passing a bill of attainder against Mary
1572 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Religion ยท Church of Scotland ยท James Douglas Morton, 4th
Reform of Church Governance
Models the Scottish Church on the Church of England at the Kirk General Assembly
1572 ยท Scotland ยท Edinburgh ยท Religion ยท Church of Scotland ยท James Douglas Morton, 4th
Reform of Church Governance
The King is to be Governor of the Realm & protector of the Church
1572 ยท Spain ยท Alkmaar ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Independence ยท Ferdinand Alvarez de Toledo
Siege of Alkmaar
Defeated by the people of Alkmaar, prepared to open the dykes rather than surrender
1572 ยท Spain ยท Mons ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Independence ยท Ferdinand Alvarez de Toledo