Historical events in 1583

33 historical records

September 15832 historical events

1583, September 24th ยท Germany ยท Hermanice ยท House ยท House of Wallenstein ยท Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein

Birth of Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein

Birth of Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein, Bohemia

1583, September ยท England ยท Canterbury ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท John Whitgift

Whitgift Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

John Whitgift becomes Archbishop of Canterbury and begins a firmer campaign for conformity within the established Church.

October 15833 historical events

1583, October ยท England ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท John Whitgift

Whitgift Three Articles Imposed

Whitgift requires clergy to affirm royal supremacy, the prayer book and the doctrinal Articles as part of a stricter conformity campaign.

1583, October ยท England ยท Warwickshire ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท John Somerville

Somerville Arrested

Somerville is apprehended on his journey toward London and admits a plan to attack the queen, drawing his relatives and associates into a treason investigation.

1583, October ยท England ยท Warwickshire ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท John Somerville

Somerville Assassination Threat

John Somerville openly declares an intention to kill Elizabeth I and sets out toward London carrying weapons, prompting his arrest before he reaches the court.

November 15834 historical events

1583, November 2nd ยท England ยท County Kerry ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Gerald FitzGerald Desmond, 14th Earl

Earl of Desmond Killed

Gerald FitzGerald is killed near Tralee while being hunted by crown forces and local opponents, effectively ending the second Desmond rebellion.

1583, November ยท England ยท Warwickshire ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward Arden

Edward Arden Arrested

Edward Arden is arrested after his son-in-law Somerville implicates him, although the strength and fairness of the evidence against Arden remain deeply disputed.

1583, November ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Francis Throckmorton

Throckmorton Plot Invasion Plan

Throckmorton's conspiracy is uncovered after planning foreign military support for an invasion intended to free Mary, Queen of Scots, and overthrow Elizabeth.

1583, November ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Francis Throckmorton

Francis Throckmorton Arrested after House Search

Francis Throckmorton is arrested after government agents search his house and uncover material linking him to plans for foreign-backed Catholic intervention.

December 15832 historical events

1583, December 20th ยท England ยท Smithfield ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Edward Arden

Execution of Edward Arden

Edward Arden is executed for treason after conviction in the Somerville case, maintaining his innocence while the prosecution presents the affair as a Catholic conspiracy.

1583, December 29th ยท Spain ยท Madrid ยท House ยท House of Habsburg ยท Philip II

Spanish Armada

Begins making plans for the Armada on England by gathering plans, maps & intelligence

1583 ยท England ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Thomas Smith

De Republica Anglorum

Publication of "De Republica Anglorum"

1583 ยท England ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Elizabeth I

Diplomatic Mission

Ambassador de Mendoza returns to Spain after the Throckmorton. Ambassador de Mendoza fails to install Mary as Queen

1583 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท Elizabeth I

Gunpowder Treason Plot

Ambassador de Mendoza fails to install Mary as Queen

1583 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Blount ยท Charles Blount Mountjoy, 8th

Birth of Christopher Mount

Birth of Christopher Mount

1583 ยท England ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Francis Throckmorton

Death of Francis Throckmorton

Death of Francis Throckmorton

1583 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Execution

Throckmorton is executed for his part in a Catholic plot to install Mary on the throne

1583 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Gunpowder Treason Plot

Excommunication of 1570 led to Catholic opposition & the Throckmorton plot

1583 ยท England ยท London ยท House ยท House of Tudor ยท Elizabeth I

Reballion of Rebels in London

Excommunication of 1570 led to Catholic opposition & the Throckmorton plot

1583 ยท England ยท Canterbury ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Whitgift

Archbishop of Canterbury

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

1583 ยท England ยท Canterbury ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Whitgift

Archbishop

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

1583 ยท England ยท Canterbury ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Witgift

Archbishop of Canterbury

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

1583 ยท England ยท Canterbury ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Witgift

Archbishop

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

1583 ยท France ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Michel Montaigne

Montaigne Mediates Religious Divisions Locally

As mayor Montaigne navigated tensions in a region divided by religious warfare. His preference for moderation and practical negotiation contrasted with the era's confessional militancy.

1583 ยท Italy ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Innocent IX

Cardinal

Appointed Cardinal

1583 ยท Italy ยท Pisa ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Galileo Galilei

Pendulum Isochronism Observation

Galileo observes the regularity of a swinging cathedral lamp, an episode later associated with his investigations of pendulum motion.

1583 ยท Italy ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Galileo Galilei

Study of Euclidean Geometry

Galileo begins serious study of Euclid under Ostilio Ricci, strengthening the mathematical foundation of his later scientific work.

1583 ยท Italy ยท Flanders ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Independence ยท Alexander Farnese Parma

Spanish Recovery Operations in Flanders

Farnese strengthens Spanish control in Flanders while campaigning against rebel-held towns in the Low Countries.

1583 ยท Netherlands ยท House ยท House of Orange ยท William I the Silent

Marriage

Marries Louise de Coligny, daughter of Admiral Coligny

1583 ยท Scotland ยท Government ยท Government of Scotland ยท Maitland Thirlestane, 1st

Privy Council

Appointed Privy Councillor

1583 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท James VI

Arrest of James VI

Escapes after 10 months captivity from the Protestant nobles

1583 ยท Scotland ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท James VI

Befriends his mothers captor Elizabeth I

Befriends his mothers captor Elizabeth I

1583 ยท Spain ยท Ypres ยท Warfare ยท Dutch Revolt ยท Alexander Farnese

Siege Preparations

Prepares Spanish operations to recover Ypres.