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1704 in History

Browse historical records dated to 1704. Records are rendered from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

63 records

Historical Events in 1704

1704
Abdication
Augustus II the Strong · Poland · Altranstadt

By the Treaty of Altranstadt, Augustus abdicates the Polish throne and recognises Charless candidate for the Polish throne

1704
Abdication
Charles X Gustavus · Poland · Altranstadt

By the Treaty of Altranstadt, Augustus abdicates the Polish throne and recognises Charless candidate for the Polish throne

1704
Advance to Bavaria
Camille d'Hostun Tallard · France · Ulm

Tallard marches into Bavaria to reinforce the Franco-Bavarian army facing Marlborough and Eugene.

1704
Battlefield Command
John Churchill · England · Blenheim

Commands the Allied right and centre at Blenheim.

1704
Bavarian Campaign
Ferdinand Marsin · France · Bavaria

Marsin commands French troops alongside the Elector of Bavaria during the Danube campaign.

1704
Blenheim Cavalry Breakthrough
John Churchill · England · Blenheim

Commits massed cavalry against the weakened French centre, helping turn the battle into a major Allied victory.

1704
Blenheim Flank Pressure
John Churchill · England · Blenheim

Pins substantial French forces on the battlefield flanks while preparing the decisive Allied attack against the weakened centre.

1704
Blenheim Thanksgiving
Anne · England · London

Queen Anne celebrates Marlborough's victory at Blenheim with public thanksgiving.

1704
Bombardment of Gibraltar
John Baker · England · Gibraltar

Baker commands Monmouth in the squadron attacking the town and southern defences of Gibraltar.

1704
Bombardment of Gibraltar
George Byng · England · Gibraltar

Byng leads a squadron in the naval bombardment that weakens Gibraltar before the final surrender.

1704
Bombardment of Gibraltar
Andrew Leake · England · Gibraltar

Andrew Leake commands Grafton during the bombardment of Gibraltar before the Allied landing.

1704
Captivity
Camille d'Hostun Tallard · France · Blenheim

Tallard is taken prisoner after the collapse of French resistance at Blenheim.

1704
Capture of Donauworth
John Churchill · England · Donauworth

Marlborough captures Donauworth after the Allied victory on the Schellenberg heights.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
George Hesse-Darmstadt · England · Gibraltar

Leads landing troops during the capture of Gibraltar.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
George Hesse-Darmstadt · Germany · Gibraltar

Prince George of Hesse-Darmstadt directs the landing forces and claims Gibraltar for Archduke Charles.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
John Leake · England · Gibraltar

Leake serves in the naval force that captures Gibraltar.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
John Leake · England · Gibraltar

Leake serves with the Allied naval force that takes Gibraltar during the Mediterranean campaign.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
George Rooke · England · Gibraltar

Rooke commands the Anglo-Dutch fleet that captures Gibraltar for the Grand Alliance.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
George Rooke · England · Gibraltar

Rooke commands the fleet that captures Gibraltar for the Grand Alliance.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
Cloudesley Shovell · England · Gibraltar

Shovell supports Rooke's fleet during the capture of Gibraltar from Bourbon Spain.

1704
Capture of Gibraltar
Cloudesley Shovell · England · Gibraltar

Shovell supports the naval operation that captures Gibraltar.

1704
Capture of Narva
Peter I the Great · Russia · Narva

Four years after the first Battle of Narva, Peter I captures Narva

1704
Capture of Tartu
Peter I the Great · Russia · Tartu

Four years after the first Battle of Narva, Peter I marched again in an attempt to capture Narva. Marshal Boris Sheremetevs force of 20,000 capture Tartu

1704
Cavalry at Blenheim
Henry Lumley · England · Blenheim

Serves in cavalry operations during the Blenheim victory.

1704
Danube Strategy
John Churchill · England · Bedburg

Begins the march that shifts the war to southern Germany.

1704
Election of Stanislaw
Charles XII · Sweden · Warsaw

Supports Stanislaw Leszczynski as king of Poland.

1704
Gibraltar Landing
George Rooke · England · Gibraltar

Begins the operation that captures Gibraltar.

1704
Grand Alliance
John Churchill · England · Blenheim

Marlborough's victory at Blenheim prevents a French-Bavarian threat to Austria and strengthens the alliance.

1704
Grand Alliance
Eugene Savoy · Austria · Blenheim

Eugene helps Marlborough win at Blenheim and preserve the Grand Alliance position in Germany.

1704
Invasion of Bavaria
John Churchill · England · Bavaria

Marlborough and Baden invade western Bavaria before the campaign culminates at Blenheim.

1704
Invasion of Portugal
Francisco Castillo Fajardo · Spain · Portugal

Villadarias invades Portugal and takes towns including Castelo de Vide and Marvao.

1704
Lwow Campaign
Charles XII · Sweden · Lwow

Campaigns in southern Poland to consolidate Swedish influence.

1704
Meeting with Eugene
John Churchill · England · Mundelsheim

Meets Prince Eugene during the Danube campaign.

1704
Mobilization
John Churchill · England · Bavaria

Marlborough and Eugene join forces before the decisive battle near Blenheim.

1704
New Mole Attack
William Jumper · England · Gibraltar

Jumper commands Lenox in the force attacking the New Mole during the capture of Gibraltar.

1704
New Mole Landing
Samuel Whitaker · England · Gibraltar

Whitaker's sailors and marines land at the New Mole and help force the Spanish command toward surrender.

1704
Order on Army Chaplains
John Churchill · England · England

Issues an order concerning the duties of army chaplains before the year's continental campaign.

1704
Parliamentary Thanks after Blenheim
John Churchill · England · London

Appears in the Lords and receives formal parliamentary thanks for the Blenheim campaign.

1704
Return after Blenheim
John Churchill · England · London

Returns to St James's after the victorious continental campaign and the journey home from Rotterdam.

1704
Siege of Gibraltar
Francisco Castillo Fajardo · Spain · Gibraltar

Villadarias commands Spanish forces attempting to recapture Gibraltar after its Allied seizure.

1704
Siege of Gibraltar
Rene de Froulay Tesse · France · Gibraltar

Tesse helps direct Bourbon attempts to recover Gibraltar after its capture by the Grand Alliance.

1704
Surrender of Gibraltar
Diego Salinas · Spain · Gibraltar

Diego de Salinas surrenders Gibraltar after bombardment and the landing of Allied troops.

1704
Surrender of Marshal Tallard
John Churchill · England · Blenheim

Receives the captured French commander Marshal Tallard after the collapse of the Franco-Bavarian position at Blenheim.

1704
Treaty of Altranstadt
Augustus II the Strong · Poland · Altranstadt

Under the Treaty of Altranstadt renounces the Polish crown in favour of Stanislaus I. Treaty between Augustus II of Poland and Saxony and Charles XII of Sweden, Charles had driven Augustus out of Poland, and eventually, by occupying Saxony, forced him out of the war. By the Treaty of Altranstadt, Augustus abdicates the Polish throne and recognises Charless candidate for the Polish throne

1704
Treaty of Altranstadt
Charles X Gustavus · Poland · Altranstadt

Treaty between Augustus II of Poland and Saxony and Charles XII of Sweden, Charles had driven Augustus out of Poland, and eventually, by occupying Saxony, forced him out of the war. By the Treaty of Altranstadt, Augustus abdicates the Polish throne and recognises Charless candidate for the Polish throne. Augustus II sues for peace with Charles XII

1704
Warsaw Confederation
Charles XII · Sweden · Warsaw

Backs Polish opponents of Augustus II.

Battles in 1704

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Charles Churchill · England · Blenheim

Commands infantry under Marlborough at Blenheim.

1704
Battle of Blenheim
John Churchill · England · Blenheim

Marlborough and Eugene defeat the French-Bavarian army at Blenheim, saving Vienna and changing the course of the war.

1704
Battle of Blenheim
George Douglas-Hamilton · Scotland · Blenheim

At the Battle of Blenheim, Orkney leads the final assault on the village of Blenheim, receiving the surrender of its French defenders

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Eugene of Savoy · Germany · Blenheim

Victory helps keep Bavaria in the war. Marlborough & Eugene defeat the French-Bavarian-Prussian coalition. Helps prevent Vienna from being captured

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Eugenie Maurice · Austria · Blenheim

Victory helps keep Bavaria in the war. Marlborough & Eugene defeat the French-Bavarian-Prussian coalition. Helps prevent Vienna from being captured

1704
Battle of Blenheim
George Hamilton · Scotland · Blenheim

George Hamilton leads the final assault into Blenheim and receives the surrender of French defenders.

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Camille Hostun · France · Blenheim

Loses to Marlborough and Eugene at Blenheim.

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Henry Lumley · England · Blenheim

Lumley fights at Blenheim during Marlborough's decisive victory.

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Ferdinand Marsin · France · Blenheim

Marsin commands part of the Franco-Bavarian army during the defeat at Blenheim.

1704
Battle of Blenheim
Camille d'Hostun Tallard · France · Blenheim

Tallard commands the French right at Blenheim and is captured after the Allied breakthrough.

1704
Battle of Malaga
George Byng · England · Malaga

Byng serves in the Anglo-Dutch fleet during the Battle of Malaga.

1704
Battle of Malaga
George Rooke · England · Malaga

Rooke commands the Anglo-Dutch fleet against the French fleet at Malaga.

1704
Battle of Malaga
Cloudesley Shovell · England · Malaga

Shovell fights in the fleet action off Malaga after the capture of Gibraltar.

1704
Battle of Malaga
Edward Whitaker · England · Malaga

Fights in the Anglo-Dutch fleet off Malaga.

1704
Battle of Narva, 2nd
Peter I the Great · Russia · Narva

Four years after the first Battle of Narva, Peter I captures Narva

1704
Battle of Schellenberg
John Churchill · England · Schellenberg

Marlborough commands the assault at Schellenberg and secures the route toward Donauworth.

1704
Battle of Schellenberg
Henry Lumley · England · Schellenberg

Lumley serves in Marlborough's army during the assault on Schellenberg.

Provenance

About these year records

These entries are read from the World History Database date API and written into static HTML. Dates, names and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops.

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