Historical events in 1707

76 historical records

January 17073 historical events

1707, January 16th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

The Scottish Parliament accepts the Act of Union

1707, January 20th ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท Frederick Louis

Birth of Frederick Louis

Birth of Frederick Louis, eldest son of George II

1707, January 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Hanover ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George II

Birth of Frederick Louis

Birth of Frederick Louis, eldest son of George II

February 17072 historical events

1707, February 1st ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท Caroline of Ansbach

Birth of Prince Frederick

Gives birth to Prince Frederick

1707, February 20th ยท India ยท Ahmadnagar ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Aurangzeb

Death of Aurangzeb

Death of Aurangzeb, at the age of 90, having outlived many of his children

March 17073 historical events

1707, March 3rd ยท India ยท Ahmadnagar ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Alamgir

Death of Alamgir

Death of Alamgir

1707, March 3rd ยท India ยท Ahmadnagar ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Alamgir

Succession

Leaves the throne to internecine quarrels & the destruction of the Mogul Empire

1707, March 3rd ยท India ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Aurangzeb

Death of Aurangzeb

After Aurangzebs death, his son Bahadur Shah I takes the throne, the Mughal Empire, due both to Aurangzebs over-extension and cruelty and to Bahadurs weak military and leadership qualities, enters a long decline

April 17077 historical events

1707, April 25th ยท England ยท Almansa ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Henri de Massue Galway, 1st

Battle of Almansa

Is defeated by Bourbon forces at Almansa.

1707, April 25th ยท France ยท Almansa ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท James FitzJames Berwick, 1st

Battle of Almansa

Berwick commands Bourbon forces in the decisive victory at Almansa.

1707, April 25th ยท France ยท Almansa ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท James FitzJames Berwick, 1st

Battle of Almansa

The Duke of Berwick commands Bourbon forces in the decisive victory over the Grand Alliance near Almansa.

1707, April 25th ยท France ยท Almansa ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II of Orleans

Battle of Almansa

Bourbon forces win a major victory at Almansa during the Spanish campaign.

1707, April 25th ยท France ยท Valencia ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II of Orleans

Occupation of Valencia

After the victory at Almansa, Bourbon authority is strengthened in Valencia.

1707, April 25th ยท Spain ยท Almanza ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philip V

Battle of Almanza

A Bourbon victory

1707, April ยท England ยท Altranstadt ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st

Meeting with Charles XII

Meets Charles XII of Sweden at Altranstadt to assess Swedish intentions and reduce the risk of intervention against the Grand Alliance.

May 170720 historical events

1707, May 1st ยท England ยท London ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Anne

Union and War

Continues the war as England and Scotland form Great Britain.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท George I

Constitution of Great Britain

Scotland loses its Parliament

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท George I

Constitution of Great Britain

Scotland loses its Parliament & is represented in UK Parliament with 45 MPs & 16 peers. Scotlad is represented in the Parliament of Britain with 45 MPs & 16 peers

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท George I

Legislation

Unification is legislated after the Monarchy experiences the conflics of 2 Parliaments

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Anne

Constitution of Great Britain

Scotland retains its legal system & established Church. Scotland is represented in the Parliament of Britain with 45 MPs & 16 peers

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Act of Union

The Act of Union creates the United Kingdom of Great Britain

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Overcomes the 1701 Scottish Parliaments refusal to accept Hanoverian succession.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Scotland is represented in the Parliament of Britain with 45 MPs & 16 peers.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Scotland loses its Parliament & is represented in UK Parliament with 45 MPs & 16 peers.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Scotland loses its Parliament.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Scotland retains its legal system & established Church.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

The Act of Union creates the United Kingdom of Great Britain.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Unification is legislated after the Monarchy experiences the conflics of 2 Parliaments.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I

Unification

Unification solves the Scottish Parliaments refusal of Hanoverian succession.

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท Anne

Reform of Parliament

The Scottish Parliament refuses the succession, the Act of Succession is passed

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Anne

Act of Union

The Act of Union passed in 1701 comes into effect

1707, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Anne

Unification

The Act of Union passed in 1701 comes into effect. Scotland retains its legal system & established Church. Scotland loses its Parliament. Scotland is represented in the Parliament of Britain with 45 MPs & 16 peers

1707, May ยท France ยท Valencia ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท James FitzJames Berwick, 1st

Valencia Campaign

Berwick's victory at Almansa enables Bourbon recovery across Valencia and Aragon.

1707, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท William Cowper Cowper, 1st

Lord Chancellor

When the union with Scotland comes into operation the Queen in Council names Cowper Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain

1707, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท William Cowper Cowper, 1st

Unification

When the union with Scotland comes into operation the Queen in Council names Cowper Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain

August 17072 historical events

1707, August 22nd ยท Sweden ยท Saxony ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

Invasion of Russia

Charles XII leaves Saxony with a large Swedish army and begins the march toward Russia.

1707, August 22nd ยท Sweden ยท Saxony ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

March from Saxony

Leaves Saxony with the main Swedish army.

October 17076 historical events

1707, October 12th ยท France ยท Lleida ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II Orleans

Capture of Lleida

Lleida falls to Bourbon forces during the campaign led by Philippe II of Orleans.

1707, October 12th ยท France ยท Lleida ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II Orleans

Siege of Lleida

Philippe II of Orleans helps direct Bourbon operations against Lleida after Almansa.

1707, October 12th ยท France ยท Lleida ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II of Orleans

Capture of Lleida

Bourbon forces assault Lleida during the campaign following Almansa.

1707, October 12th ยท France ยท Lleida ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II of Orleans

Siege of Lleida

The siege of Lleida begins its decisive assault as Bourbon forces press into Catalonia.

1707, October 22nd ยท England ยท Isles of Scilly ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Cloudesley Shovell

Death of Cloudesley Shovell

Shovell dies when his fleet is wrecked off the Isles of Scilly after returning from the Mediterranean.

1707, October 22nd ยท England ยท Isles of Scilly ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Cloudesley Shovell

Scilly Naval Disaster

Dies when ships are wrecked after returning from operations.

November 17072 historical events

1707, November ยท Sweden ยท Saxony ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

Invasion of Russia

Begins the campaign intended to defeat Peter I.

1707, November ยท Sweden ยท Saxony ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

Invasion of Russia

Charles XII takes the field after waiting for reinforcements before marching east against Russia.

December 17072 historical events

1707, December 25th ยท Sweden ยท Vistula River ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

Crossing of the Vistula

Charles XII crosses the Vistula during the eastward march against Russia.

1707, December 25th ยท Sweden ยท Vistula River ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

Crossing of the Vistula

Crosses the Vistula during the eastward march.

1707 ยท England ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Charles Mordaunt Peterborough, 3rd

Recall from Spain

Peterborough is recalled to England after disputes over his conduct of the Spanish campaign.

1707 ยท England ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท James Stanhope

Spanish Theatre

Serves in Allied operations supporting Archduke Charles.

1707 ยท France ยท Versailles ยท Government ยท House of Bourbon ยท Louis XIV Sun King

Support for Philip V

Louis XIV continues to support Philip V despite Allied attempts to replace him with Archduke Charles.

1707 ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Philippe II of Orleans

Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander of the French Army in Spain

1707 ยท France ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II Orleans

Commander in Spain

Philippe II of Orleans receives command of French forces operating in Spain.

1707 ยท France ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philippe II of Orleans

Commander in Chief

Philippe II of Orleans is appointed commander of the French army in Spain.

1707 ยท France ยท Flanders ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis Joseph Vendome

French Flanders Army Reorganised under Vendome

Vendome restores cohesion to the French army and prevents another rapid Allied collapse in Flanders.

1707 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Kurt Christoph Graf von Schwerin

Lieutenant Colonel

Appointed Lieutenant Colonel in the army of the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท Architecture of Edinburgh ยท Arts ยท Architecture ยท James Craig

Edinburgh

Submits the winning plans for the expansion of Edinburgh after union with England

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Daniel Defoe

Advocates Anglo Scottish Union

Defoe wrote in support of the parliamentary union between England and Scotland and reported on Scottish affairs.

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Spencer Compton Wilmington, 1st

Paymaster

Apppointed Paymaster of Pensions

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Anne

Grand Alliance

After the union of England and Scotland, Great Britain continues the war within the Grand Alliance.

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Charles Wager

Commander of West Indies Fleet

Appointed Commander of the West Indies Fleet

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท River Rhine ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท George I

Commander of Imperial Army

Appointed Commander of the Imperial Army on the Upper Rhine, 1707-1709

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท River Rhine ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท George I

Imperial Army

Appointed Commander of the Imperial Army on the Upper Rhine, 1707-1709

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท Low Countries ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st

Campaign Disrupted by Weather

Sees the year's offensive frustrated by poor weather and manoeuvring, preventing a major battle in the Low Countries.

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I

Succession

Attempts to prevent Orleans from uniting the French Army & the Jacobites

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท River Rhine ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I

Commander of Imperial Army

Appointed Commander of the Imperial Army on the Upper Rhine, 1707-1709

1707 ยท Great Britain ยท River Rhine ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I

Imperial Army

Appointed Commander of the Imperial Army on the Upper Rhine, 1707-1709

1707 ยท India ยท Delhi ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Azam Shah

Siege of Delhi

Prince Azam Shah, proclaims himself Emperor and marches towards Delhi, where he unsuccessfully fights Bahadur Shah and dies after a nominal reign of three months

1707 ยท India ยท Delhi ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Bahadur Shah I

Siege of Delhi

Prince Azam Shah, proclaims himself Emperor and marches towards Delhi, where he unsuccessfully fights Bahadur Shah and dies after a nominal reign of three months

1707 ยท India ยท House ยท House of Mogul ยท Bahadur Shah I

Succession

Succeeds as Shah of India. Prince Azam Shah, proclaims himself Emperor and marches towards Delhi, where he unsuccessfully fights Bahadur Shah and dies after a nominal reign of three months

1707 ยท India ยท Khed ยท House ยท Maratha Empire ยท Shahu Bhonsle

Battle of Khed

Shahu defeats forces loyal to Tarabai at Khed, strengthening his claim to leadership of the Maratha state.

1707 ยท India ยท Deccan ยท House ยท Maratha Empire ยท Shahu Bhonsle

Release from Mughal Captivity

Shahu is released from Mughal captivity after Aurangzeb's death and advances to claim the Maratha throne.

1707 ยท Ireland ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท George Berkley

Berkeley Begins Philosophical Notebooks

Berkeley recorded arguments in private notebooks now commonly called the Philosophical Commentaries. These entries trace his emerging rejection of mind independent material objects.

1707 ยท Ireland ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท George Berkley

Berkeley Elected Trinity Fellow

Berkeley secured a fellowship at Trinity College Dublin following further academic work. The appointment gave him an institutional setting in which to develop his early philosophy.

1707 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Philip V

Birth of his 1st heir

The birth of his 1st heir

1707 ยท Sweden ยท Saxony ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

March from Saxony

Charles XII rejects Peter I's peace offers and begins the campaign that develops into the invasion of Russia.

1707 ยท Sweden ยท Saxony ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII

Russian Campaign Decision

Rejects peace and chooses a direct campaign against Peter I.