1714, January 7th ยท Great Britain ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Henry Mill
Invention of Typewriter
Patents the 1st typewriter
March 17145 historical events
1714, March 7th ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Treaty of Rastatt
Makes peace with France after refusing the Utrecht settlement.
1714, March 7th ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Treaty of Utrecht
Makes peace with France after refusing the Utrecht settlement.
1714, March 7th ยท France ยท Rastatt ยท Government ยท House of Bourbon ยท Claude Louis Hector Villars
Treaty of Rastatt
Villars signs the Treaty of Rastatt with Eugene, helping end the war between France and Austria.
1714, March 7th ยท France ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Treaty of Rastatt
Confirms peace with Austria after the Utrecht negotiations.
1714, March 7th ยท France ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Treaty of Utrecht
Confirms peace with Austria after the Utrecht negotiations.
May 17143 historical events
1714, May 19th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Anne
Succession
Refuses any member of the House of Hanover to settle in Britain in her lifetime
1714, May 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Tory Party ยท Henry Bathurst Bathurst, 2nd
Birth of Henry Bathurst
Birth of Henry Bathurst
1714, May 30th ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท Sophia Dorothea of Zell
Death of Sophia Dorothea of Zell
Sophias death makes her son, the Elector George Ludwig, heir to the British crown
July 17142 historical events
1714, July 27th ยท Sweden ยท Hanko Peninsula ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Nils Ehrenskiold
Battle of Gangut
Ehrenskiold commands the Swedish squadron defeated and captured by Russian galleys at Gangut.
1714, July 29th ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Succession
Louis gives the Duke du Toulouse the right to succeed to the French throne. Louis gives the Duke du Maine the right to succeed to the French throne
August 171413 historical events
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Coronation
Great grandson of James I & son of the 1st Elector of Hanover
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Succession
Succeeds to the throne of Great Britain, does not speak English. Anne dies without an heir
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Succession
Declared King on the death of Queen Anne
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Kensington ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Anne
Death of Anne
Death of Anne
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Kensington ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท Anne
Succession
The Elector of Hanover is proclaimed George I 18 hrs after Annes death
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I
Hanoverian Succession
Accession confirms the succession recognised by France at Utrecht.
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I
Treaty of Utrecht
Accession confirms the succession recognised by France at Utrecht.
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I
Treaty of Utrecht
Inherits the foreign policy consequences of the Utrecht peace.
1714, August 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท George I
Utrecht Settlement Inherited
Inherits the foreign policy consequences of the Utrecht peace.
1714, August 4th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st
City Reception after Return
Passes through London amid a large public and civic reception after returning from continental exile.
1714, August 4th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st
Return from Exile
Returns to London from continental exile after arriving at Dover on 1 August, the day Queen Anne dies.
1714, August 15th ยท Romania ยท Istanbul ยท Politics ยท Wallachia ยท Constantin Brancoveanu
Execution
Is executed by Ottoman authorities in Istanbul.
1714, August ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Succession
Louis XIV draws up his will
September 171410 historical events
1714, September 7th ยท France ยท Baden ยท Government ยท House of Bourbon ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Treaty of Baden
Louis XIV concludes the Treaty of Baden, confirming the settlement reached with the Empire after Rastatt.
1714, September 7th ยท France ยท Baden ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Treaty of Baden
Concludes peace with the Empire after the War of the Spanish Succession.
1714, September 7th ยท France ยท Baden ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Treaty of Utrecht
Concludes peace with the Empire after the War of the Spanish Succession.
1714, September 11th ยท France ยท Barcelona ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท James FitzJames Berwick, 1st
Siege of Barcelona
Berwick leads the final Bourbon assault that captures Barcelona and ends Catalan resistance.
1714, September 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Greenwich ยท Government ยท Government of England ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st
Meeting with George I
Meets George I at Greenwich shortly after the new king arrives in Britain and receives a warm personal greeting.
1714, September 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Greenwich ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Landing at Greenwich
Arrives at Greenwich on entering Britain as king.
1714, September 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Greenwich ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Landing-Greenwich
Lands in Greenwich accompanied by his son Prince George Augustus, the future George II
1714, September 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George II
Investiture
Created Prince of Wales. Created Earl Chester
1714, September 26th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st
Colonel of 1st Foot Guards
Restored as colonel of the 1st Foot Guards under George I.
1714, September 30th ยท France ยท Grenoble ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Etienne Bonnot de Condillac
Birth of Etienne Bonnot de Condillac
Etienne Bonnot de Condillac is born in Grenoble.
October 17143 historical events
1714, October 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st
Master-General of Ordnance
Restored as Master-General of the Ordnance under George I.
1714, October 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Coronation
Crowned King of Great Britain
1714, October ยท Sweden ยท Bender ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII
Return from Bender
Leaves Ottoman territory after years of exile.
November 17147 historical events
1714, November 20th ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท Caroline of Ansbach
Succession
On the accession of George I Carolines husband automatically became Duke of Cornwall, and was invested, shortly afterwards, as Prince of Wales, whereupon she became Princess of Wales
1714, November ยท Sweden ยท Stralsund ยท Government ยท Government of Sweden ยท Charles XII
Government Resumed
Resumes direct command after returning from Ottoman exile.
1714, November ยท Sweden ยท Stralsund ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII
Arrival at Stralsund
Charles XII returns from Ottoman exile and reaches Stralsund to resume personal command.
1714, November ยท Sweden ยท Stralsund ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII
Arrival at Stralsund
Reaches Stralsund and resumes personal command.
1714, November ยท Sweden ยท Stralsund ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII
Return to Command
Returns to command Sweden's remaining German possessions.
1714, November ยท Sweden ยท Stralsund ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII
Return to Sweden
Charles XII returns from Ottoman territory and reaches Swedish Pomerania after a rapid ride across Europe.
1714, November ยท Sweden ยท Europe ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Charles XII
Ride to Stralsund
Rides rapidly across Europe toward Swedish Pomerania.
1714 ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Holy Roman Empire
Under the peace of Rastatt claims to the Empire are ceded to Spain. Claims to the Empire are ceded to Spain under the peace of Rastatt
1714 ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Peace
Under the peace of Rastatt claims to the Empire are ceded to Spain. The Spanish Netherlands are ceded to Austria. Philip V abandons his claim to the French throne. Charles abandons his claim to the Spanish throne
1714 ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Rule of Empire
Claims to the Empire are ceded to Spain under the peace of Rastatt
1714 ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Rule of Netherlands, The
Under the Peace of Rastatt the Spanish Netherlands are ceded to Austria
1714 ยท Austria ยท Rastatt ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Charles VI
Treaty of Rastatt
Charles VI gives up his claim to the Spanish succession. Cedes the Spanish Netherlands to Austria
1714 ยท France ยท Utrecht ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Protestant Succession Recognised
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Louis recognises the Protestant succession in Great Britain.
1714 ยท France ยท Utrecht ยท Warfare ยท War of the Spanish Succession ยท Louis XIV Sun King
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Louis recognises the Protestant succession in Great Britain.
1714 ยท Germany ยท Arts ยท Classical Music ยท Johann Sebastian Bach
Ich Hatte Viel Bekummernis
Composition of "Ich Hatte Viel Bekummernis"
1714 ยท Germany ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท Sophia
Death of Sophia
The succession passes to Sophias eldest son, George. The next in succession to Queen Anne dies 6 weeks before Anne
1714 ยท Germany ยท Vienna ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Monadology
Leibniz composes the Monadology, a concise presentation of his metaphysical system.
1714 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Georg Heinrich von Gortz
Adviser
Appointed Chief Financial Adviser for Charles XII of Sweden
1714 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Great Northern War ยท Georg Heinrich von Gortz
Budget
Helps Charles XII finance the Great Northern War
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Alexander Pope
Expands Mock Epic to Five Cantos
Pope expanded The Rape of the Lock into a five canto mock epic with supernatural machinery.
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Alexander Pope
The Rape of the Lock
Publication of "The Rape of the Lock"
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท William Hogarth
Apprenticeship in Engraving Begins
Hogarth became an apprentice to the engraver Ellis Gamble, learning the craft that would support his satirical storytelling.
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Whig Party Government ยท Charles Talbot Shrewsbury, 1st
Lord Chamberlain
Appointed Lord Chamberlain
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Whig Party Government ยท Charles Shrewsbury Shrewsbury, 1st
Lord High Treasurer
Appointed Lord High Treasurer
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Whig Party Government ยท Charles Talbot Shrewsbury, 1st
Lord High Treasurer
Appointed Lord High Treasurer
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Death of George I
George I becomes heir to the British throne after the death of his mother, Sophia
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Hanover ยท George I
Reform of Royal Succession
The Act of Settlement recognizes George Is succession as King of Britain & Ireland
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Whig Party ยท Robert Walpole Orford, 1st
Paymaster of the Forces
Appointed Paymaster of the Forces on the accession of George I
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Thomas Forster
Commander of Jacobites
Appointed Commander of the Jacobite forces in England
1714 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท John Churchill Marlborough, 1st
Restored as Captain-General
Restored to the office of Captain-General under George I after returning from exile.
1714 ยท Ireland ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท George Berkley
Berkeley Travels On Continental Tour
Berkeley visited continental Europe as part of a period spent accompanying aristocratic travelers. Contact with libraries and cultural sites broadened his experience beyond Dublin's academic environment.
1714 ยท Netherlands ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
Invention of Thermometer
Invents the mercury thermometer
1714 ยท Russia ยท Kizhi Island ยท Arts ยท Architecture ยท Peter I the Great
Church of Transfiguration
In response to St. Petersburgs classicism, traditionalists build the Church of the Transfiguration, on Kizhi Island in Lake Onega, with 22 domes, the most complex wooden structure ever built in Russia
1714 ยท Scotland ยท Commercy ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท James Francis Edward Stewart
Death of James Francis Edward Stewart
Anne dies while James is at Commercy
1714 ยท Scotland ยท Kensington ยท House ยท House of Stewart ยท James Francis Edward Stewart
Death of James Francis Edward Stewart
Anne dies & so does her successor Electress Sophia