1814, January 11th ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Marechal Joachim Murat
Peace
Murat signs peace with the Allies
1814, January 11th ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Peace
Murat signs peace with the Allies
1814, January 14th ยท Sweden ยท Kiel ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles XIII
Rule of Norway
Under the Treaty of Kiel Norway is ceded to Sweden
1814, January 14th ยท Sweden ยท Kiel ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles XIII
Treaty of Kiel
Under the Treaty of Kiel Norway is ceded to Sweden
1814, January 29th ยท France ยท Brienne ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Battle of Brienne
Wins an engagement against the Allies who eventually force the surrender of France
February 18147 historical events
1814, February 10th ยท France ยท Champaubert ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Battle of Champaubert
Wins an engagement against the Allies who eventually force the surrender of France
1814, February 18th ยท France ยท Montereau ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Battle of Montereau
Wins an engagement against the Allies who eventually force the surrender of France
1814, February 18th ยท France ยท Rheims ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Battle of Rheims
Wins an engagement against the Allies who eventually force the surrender of France
1814, February 27th ยท Great Britain ยท Orthez ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Battle of Orthez
Defeats Soult
1814, February ยท Great Britain ยท Bayonne ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Siege of Bayonne
Begins the siege of Bayonne
1814, February ยท Spain ยท La Victoria ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Jose Tomas Boves
Battle of La Victoria
Bolivar defeats General Jose Tomas Boves
1814, February ยท Venezuela ยท La Victoria ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Battle of La Victoria
Bolivar defeats General Jose Tomas Boves
March 181414 historical events
1814, March 6th ยท Greece ยท River Prut ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Alexander Ypsilanti
Reballion of Rebels in River Prut
Acoompanies several other Greek officers crossed the river Prut in Romania
1814, March 9th ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Friedrich Wilhelm Bulow von Freiherr
General
Appointed General of the Infantry
1814, March 9th ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Friedrich Wilhelm Bulow von Freiherr
General
Appointed General of the Infantry
1814, March 9th ยท Germany ยท Laon ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Friedrich Wilhelm Bulow von Freiherr
Battle of Laon
Joins Blucher & helps defeat the Napoleonic forces at Laon
1814, March 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Bordeaux ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Capture of Bordeaux
Captures Bordeaux
1814, March 22nd ยท Spain ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Ferdinand VII
Constitution of Spain
Upon the return of Fernando VII the Regency is dissolved
1814, March 22nd ยท Spain ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Ferdinand VII
Supreme Council
Upon the return of Fernando VII the Regency is dissolved
1814, March 24th ยท France ยท London ยท Science ยท Civil Engineering ยท Marc Isambard Brunel
Royal Society Fellowship Election
Brunel is elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of his mechanical and civil engineering achievements.
1814, March 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Louis XVIII
Capture of Paris
Marmont surrenders Paris
1814, March 31st ยท France ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Capture of Paris
Napoleon rejects an Allied peace offer with France's natural borders. As the Allies approach Paris they only offer France its "the pre-revolutionary limits"
1814, March 31st ยท Russia ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Alexander I
Entry into Paris
Enters Paris with the allied sovereigns after coalition armies defeat Napoleon's forces in France.
1814, March ยท Spain ยท San Mateo ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Jose Tomas Boves
Battle of San Mateo
Bolivar defeats a Spanish force under Jose Tomas Boves
1814, March ยท United States of America ยท New Orleans ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Andrew Jackson
Siege of New Orleans
Arrives in Alabama to put down an Indian rising & is deployed to defend New Orleans
1814, March ยท Venezuela ยท San Mateo ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Battle of San Mateo
Bolivar defeats a Spanish force under Jose Tomas Boves
April 181411 historical events
1814, April 1st ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Louis XVIII
Restoration
The Bourbon monarchy is restored after the exile of Napoleon to Elba
1814, April 1st ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Louis XVIII
Succession
Succeeds as King of France, the younger brother of Louis XVI
1814, April 6th ยท France ยท Fountaineblau ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Abdication
Forced to abdicate for the 1st time by the army
1814, April 6th ยท Switzerland ยท Government ยท Government of Switzerland ยท Hans von Reinhard
President of Switzerland
Appointed President of the Diet
1814, April 10th ยท France ยท Toulouse ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Nicolas-Jean de Dieu Soult Dalmatie
Battle of Toulouse
Defeated by Wellington
1814, April 10th ยท France ยท Toulouse ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Nicolas-Jean de Dieu Soult Dalmatie
Battle of Toulouse
Defeated at the Battle of Toulouse & loses command
1814, April 10th ยท France ยท Toulouse ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Battle of Toulouse
The Allies attack Toulouse which forces the French to evacuate
1814, April 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Toulouse ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Battle of Toulouse
Defeats Soult
1814, April ยท France ยท Chateau Blois ยท House ยท House of Bonaparte ยท Napoleon II
Succession
Taken by the Empress to Chateau Blois
1814, April ยท France ยท Catalonia ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Louis-Gabriel Suchet Albufera
Invasion of Catalonia
Leads the French withdrawal from Catalonia
1814, April ยท Russia ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Alexander I
Abdication of Napoleon
Supports the allied settlement that compels Napoleon to abdicate and ends his first rule over France.
May 181420 historical events
1814, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Wellington ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Peerage
Created Duke of Wellington
1814, May 4th ยท France ยท Elba ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Exile of Napoleon I
Granted 2 million francs annually, keeps his Imperial title
1814, May 29th ยท France ยท Josephine ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Napoleon I
Death of Napoleon I
Death of Josephine
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Alsace ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Alsace
Under the Treaty of Paris France can keep Alsace
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Alsace ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Alsace
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over parts of Belgium, Savoy, Alsace & the Rhineland
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Avignon ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Avignon
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over Papal Avignon and Salm
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Savoy ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Belgium
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over parts of Belgium, Savoy, Alsace & the Rhineland
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Rhineland, The ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Rhineland, The
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over parts of Belgium, Savoy, Alsace & the Rhineland
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Salm ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Salm
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over Papal Avignon and Salm
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Savoy ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Savoy
Under the Treaty of Paris France can keep Savoy
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Savoy ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Rule of Savoy
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over parts of Belgium, Savoy, Alsace & the Rhineland
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Treaty of Paris
Talleyrand signs the Treaty of Paris which are generous to France
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Treaty of Paris
The Treaty of Paris calls for a Congress in Vienna to "preserve the balance of power in Europe"
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Treaty of Paris
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over Papal Avignon and Salm
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Treaty of Paris
Under the Treaty of Paris France keeps control over parts of Belgium, Savoy, Alsace & the Rhineland
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Treaty of Paris
Under the Treaty of Paris France returns to it's 1792 frontiers and does not need to pay any indemnities
1814, May 30th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Treaty of Paris
Under the Treaty of Paris Holland is given Belgium & Norway, Northern Italy is shared out by Austria & Piedmont
1814, May 30th ยท Russia ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Alexander I
Treaty of Paris
Russia joins the victorious allies in the First Treaty of Paris after Napoleon's abdication.
1814, May ยท Spain ยท Carabobo ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Jose Tomas Boves
Battle of Carabobo
Bolivar defeats a Spanish force under Jose Tomas Boves
1814, May ยท Venezuela ยท Carabobo ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Battle of Carabobo
Bolivar defeats a Spanish force under Jose Tomas Boves
June 18142 historical events
1814, June 15th ยท Venezuela ยท Puerta Cabello ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Battle of Puerta Cabello
Bolivar is defeated in battle by the Spanish
1814, June 18th ยท Germany ยท Waterloo ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Friedrich Wilhelm Bulow von Freiherr
Battle of Waterloo
Commander in Chief at the Battle of Waterloo
July 18145 historical events
1814, July 5th ยท Great Britain ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Tory Party Government ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Ambassador
Appointed Ambassador
1814, July 5th ยท Great Britain ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Ambassador
Appointed Ambassador
1814, July 27th ยท Sweden ยท Hvaler ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles XIII
Invasion of Norway
Charles XIII invades Norway & prevents them proclaiming independence
1814, July ยท Venezuela ยท La Puerta ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Battle of La Puerta
Defeated & forced to flee to New Granada
1814, July ยท Venezuela ยท Bogota ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Siege of Bogota
Bolivar liberates Bogota
August 18148 historical events
1814, August 14th ยท Sweden ยท Moss ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles XIII
Convention
Armistice negotiations are concluded & Sweden has a loose form of rule over Norway
1814, August 14th ยท Sweden ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles XIII
Invasion of Norway
Armistice negotiations are concluded & Sweden has a loose form of rule over Norway
1814, August 14th ยท Sweden ยท Moss ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles XIII
Rule of Norway
Armistice negotiations are concluded & Sweden has a loose form of rule over Norway
1814, August 19th ยท Great Britain ยท Chesapeake Bay ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Robert Ross
Battle of Chesapeake Bay
Lands with 5,400 veterans of the Peninsular War & is able to advance on Washington
1814, August ยท Great Britain ยท Battersea ยท Science ยท Civil Engineering ยท Marc Isambard Brunel
Battersea Sawmill
Brunel's mechanised sawmill is destroyed by fire, contributing to his later financial difficulties.
1814, August ยท Spain ยท Santa Maria ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Pablo Morillo
Battle of Santa Maria
Bolivar is defeated by the Spanish under Pablo Morillo & forced to flee to Jamaica
1814, August ยท Spain ยท Santa Maria ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Pablo Morillo
Exile of Pablo Morillo
Bolivar is defeated by the Spanish under Pablo Morillo & forced to flee to Jamaica
1814, August ยท Venezuela ยท Santa Maria ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Battle of Santa Maria
Bolivar is defeated by the Spanish under Pablo Morillo & forced to flee to Jamaica
October 18142 historical events
1814, October 1st ยท Russia ยท Vienna ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Alexander I
Congress of Vienna
Represents Russia at the Congress of Vienna and presses for a Russian-backed Kingdom of Poland.
1814, October 3rd ยท Paraguay ยท Asuncion ยท Government ยท Government of Paraguay ยท Jose Gaspar Rodriguez de Francia
Dictatorship
Is named supreme dictator and centralises political authority.
November 18143 historical events
1814, November 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Vienna ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st
Congress of Vienna
Opening day of the Congress of Vienna
1814, November 20th ยท Switzerland ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles Pictet de Rochemont
Conference of Paris
As a representitive of the Swiss Confederation declares Switzerlands neutrality
1814, November 20th ยท Switzerland ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles Pictet de Rochemont
Neutrality
As a representitive of the Swiss Confederation declares Switzerlands neutrality
December 181410 historical events
1814, December 13th ยท United States of America ยท New Orleans ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Andrew Jackson
Siege of New Orleans
Martial law is proclaimed in New Orleans as the British forces embark on an attack
1814, December 23rd ยท United States of America ยท New Orleans ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Andrew Jackson
Siege of New Orleans
Halts the British advance on New Orleans
1814, December 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Henry Goulburn
Treaty of Ghent
The British delegation is composed of diplomats William Adams, James Lord Gambier, and Henry Goulburn
1814, December 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท James Gambier
Treaty of Ghent
The British delegation is composed of diplomats William Adams, James Lord Gambier, and Henry Goulburn
1814, December 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท William Adams
Treaty of Ghent
The British delegation is composed of diplomats William Adams, James Lord Gambier, and Henry Goulburn
1814, December 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Robert Banks Jenkinson Liverpool, 2nd
Treaty of Ghent
The Treaty of Ghent ends the War of 1812 and largely restores pre-war boundaries.
1814, December 24th ยท United States of America ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท John Quincy Adams
Treaty of Ghent
Britain promises to return captured slaves, but instead a few years later paid the United States 250,000 pounds for them. A peace Treaty that ends the War of 1812 between the United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1814, December 24th ยท United States of America ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท John Quincy Adams
Treaty of Ghent
The Treaty largely restores relations between the two countries to status quo ante bellum, due to the eras slow speed of communication, it took weeks for news of the peace Treaty to reach America, well after the Battle of New Orleans had ended.
1814, December 24th ยท United States of America ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท John Quincy Adams
Treaty of Ghent
The Treaty released all prisoners and restores all war lands and boats, that is, returned to America approximately 10,000,000 acres (40,000 km) of territory near Lakes Superior and Michigan, in Maine, and on the Pacific coast.
1814, December 24th ยท United States of America ยท Ghent ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท John Quincy Adams
Treaty of Ghent
The United States had been unsuccessful in its invasions of Lower and Upper Canada, while Britain had not made any significant gains, except for the burning of Washington D.C., with its retaliatory raids on American soil.
1814 ยท Argentina ยท Mendoza ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Jose de San Martin
Mobilization
Establishes a military base to fight for Argentinian independence from Spain
1814 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Karl Philipp zu Schwarzenburg
Hofktiegsrat
Appointed Head of Hofktiegsrat
1814 ยท Austria ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Karl Philipp zu Schwarzenburg
Invasion of France
Helps direct operations in France which lead to Napoleon's fall
1814 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Karl Philipp zu Schwarzenburg
Hofktiegsrat
Appointed Head of Hofktiegsrat
1814 ยท France ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Henri Gregoire
Histoire des Sectes Religeuses
Publication of "Histoire des Sectes Religeuses"
1814 ยท France ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Nicolas-Jean de Dieu Soult Dalmatie
Minister of War
Appointed Minister of War, 1st term
1814 ยท France ยท Vienna ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Congress of Vienna
Frances chief representitive at the Congress of Vienna
1814 ยท France ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Foreign Secretary of France
Helps restore the Bourbon Monarchy & appointed Foreign Secretary
1814 ยท France ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente
Restoration
Talleyrand-Perigord is one of the key creators of the restoration of the Bourbons
1814 ยท France ยท Paris ยท House ยท House of Bonaparte ยท Napoleon II
Abdication
Napoleon I abdicates in favour of his 3 yr son Napoleon II
1814 ยท France ยท House ยท House of Bonaparte ยท Napoleon II
Holy Roman Empire
The 1st French Empire collapses
1814 ยท France ยท House ยท House of Bonaparte ยท Napoleon II
Succession
The 1st French Empire collapses. Succeeds as Napoleon II
1814 ยท France ยท House ยท House of Bonaparte ยท Napoleon III
Succession
Named the successor to Emperor Napoleon but the Allies refuse to accept him
1814 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Auguste Comte
Ecole Polytechnique
Comte enters the Ecole Polytechnique and encounters advanced mathematics and republican ideas.
1814 ยท France ยท France ยท Science ยท Civil Engineering ยท Jacques Noel Sane
Standard Ship Types Outlast Imperial Regime
French naval constructors continued to use standardised warship forms through the end of Napoleon's rule. The development helped engineers reproduce tested proportions.
1814 ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Louis-Gabriel Suchet Albufera
Commander in Chief
Appointed Commander in Chief, Army of the South
1814 ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Pierre Roger Ducos
1814 ยท Germany ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher Wahlstatt
Occupation
Defeats Napoleon at Laon & enters Paris
1814 ยท Germany ยท Rhineland, The ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher Wahlstatt
Occupation
Crosses the River Rhine
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Jane Austen
Mansfield Park
Publication of "Mansfield Park"
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Geneva ยท Government ยท Tory Party Government ยท George Canning Canning, 1st
Ambassador
Appointed Ambassador of Switzerland
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Geneva ยท Government ยท Tory Party Government ยท George Canning Canning, 1st
Constitution of Great Britain
Helps establish a Swiss Federal Government
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Vienna ยท Government ยท Tory Party Government ยท Stewart Castlereagh
Congress of Vienna
Senior represemtitive for Great Britain at the Congress of Vienna
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Tory Party Government ยท Charles Manners-Sutton Canterbury
Speaker of House of Commons
Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Chelsea ยท Science ยท Civil Engineering ยท Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Education
By the age of eight Brunel has learned Euclidean geometry and shows strong ability in mathematics and mechanics.
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Science ยท Civil Engineering ยท Marc Isambard Brunel
River Neva Tunnel
Brunel proposes a tunnel beneath the River Neva at Saint Petersburg and continues developing protected tunnelling methods.
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Science ยท Civil Engineering ยท Marc Isambard Brunel
Royal Society
Brunel is elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of his engineering achievements.
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Killingworth ยท Science ยท Technology ยท George Stephenson
1st Locomotive
Stephenson designed his first locomotive, a travelling engine designed for hauling coal on the Killingworth wagonway named Blucher after the Prussian general Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Killingworth ยท Science ยท Technology ยท George Stephenson
Industrial Revolution
Stephenson designed his first locomotive, a travelling engine designed for hauling coal on the Killingworth wagonway named Blucher after the Prussian general Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Baltimore ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Robert Ross
Siege of Baltimore
Leaves Washington & launches an unsuccesful assault on Baltimore
1814 ยท Great Britain ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Robert Ross
Siege of Washington
Stays in Washington long enough to burn the Capitol & the White House. Marches on Washington & defeats 6,000 local militia at Bladensberg
1814 ยท Greece ยท Odessa ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Athanasios Tsakalov
Filiki Eteria
Nikolaos Skoufas, Manolis Xanthos, and Athanasios Tsakalov, influenced by the Italian Carbonari and profitting from their own experience as members of Freemasonic organisations, found the secret Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Society")
1814 ยท Greece ยท Odessa ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Athanasios Tsakalov
Friendly Society
Nikolaos Skoufas, Manolis Xanthos, and Athanasios Tsakalov, influenced by the Italian Carbonari and profitting from their own experience as members of Freemasonic organisations, found the secret Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Society")
1814 ยท Greece ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท John Capodistria
Filiki Eteria
Greek nationalists form a secret organisation called the Friendly Society
1814 ยท Greece ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท John Capodistria
Friendly Society
Greek nationalists form a secret organisation called the Friendly Society
1814 ยท Greece ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท John Capodistria
Independence of Greece
John Capodistria becomes the leader of the nationalist revolt. Greek nationalists form a secret organisation called the Friendly Society
1814 ยท Greece ยท Chios ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท John Capodistria
Massacre
The Ottomans fight back against Greek nationalism by a massace at Chios
1814 ยท Greece ยท Chios ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท John Capodistria
Reballion of Rebels in Chios
The Ottomans fight back against Greek nationalism by a massace at Chios
1814 ยท Greece ยท Odessa ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Manolis Xanthos
Filiki Eteria
Nikolaos Skoufas, Manolis Xanthos, and Athanasios Tsakalov, influenced by the Italian Carbonari and profitting from their own experience as members of Freemasonic organisations, found the secret Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Society")
1814 ยท Greece ยท Odessa ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Manolis Xanthos
Friendly Society
Nikolaos Skoufas, Manolis Xanthos, and Athanasios Tsakalov, influenced by the Italian Carbonari and profitting from their own experience as members of Freemasonic organisations, found the secret Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Society")
1814 ยท Greece ยท Odessa ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Nikolaos Skoufas
Filiki Eteria
Nikolaos Skoufas, Manolis Xanthos, and Athanasios Tsakalov, influenced by the Italian Carbonari and profitting from their own experience as members of Freemasonic organisations, found the secret Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Society")
1814 ยท Greece ยท Odessa ยท Warfare ยท Greek War of Independence ยท Nikolaos Skoufas
Friendly Society
Nikolaos Skoufas, Manolis Xanthos, and Athanasios Tsakalov, influenced by the Italian Carbonari and profitting from their own experience as members of Freemasonic organisations, found the secret Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Society")
1814 ยท Ireland ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท John MacHale
Ordination of John MacHale
MacHale is ordained to the priesthood after studies at Maynooth and begins a clerical career combining theology, preaching and public controversy.
1814 ยท Italy ยท Vatican ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Pius VII
Restoration
Restores the Jesuit Order
1814 ยท Netherlands ยท Bruges ยท Government ยท United Kingdom of Netherlands ยท William I
Dutch Rule Begins
Bruges enters the United Kingdom of the Netherlands after Napoleon's defeat.
1814 ยท Norway ยท House ยท House of Denmark ยท Christian Frederick
Rule of Sweden
Norway & Sweden unite
1814 ยท Norway ยท House ยท House of Denmark ยท Christian Frederick
Succession
Succeeds as King of Norway
1814 ยท Russia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov
Birth of Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov
Birth of Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov
1814 ยท Russia ยท Vienna ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Alexander I
Polish-Saxon Question
Presses at Vienna for a large Polish kingdom under Russian sovereignty, creating tension with Austria and Britain.
1814 ยท Spain ยท House ยท House of Bourbon ยท Ferdinand VII
Restoration
Restored as King of Spain
1814 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Ferdinand VII
Restoration
Ferdinand VII is restored after the fall of Napoleon
1814 ยท Sweden ยท House ยท House of Holstein ยท Charles XIII
Succession
Succeeds as King of Norway, known as Charles II
1814 ยท Switzerland ยท Vienna ยท Warfare ยท Napoleonic Wars ยท Charles Pictet de Rochemont
Congress of Vienna
Helps secure genevas membership in the Swiss Confederation
1814 ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท Samuel Millar
Siege of Washington
Retaliates on fire from the British & delays their entry into Washington by 2 hours
1814 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท James Madison
Blockade of United States Coast
At sea, the British blockade the entire coastline, cutting off both foreign trade and domestic trade between ports
1814 ยท United States of America ยท Hartford ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท James Madison
Convention
New England Federalists set up a defeatist Hartford Convention that discusses secession
1814 ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท James Madison
Siege of New York
The Americans build warships on the Great Lakes faster than the British and defeat the British fleet to avert a major invasion of New York
1814 ยท United States of America ยท United States Coast ยท Warfare ยท USA-Britain War ยท James Madison
United States Coastal Trade Restricted
The British blockade restricts foreign commerce and also disrupts coastal trade between American ports.
1814 ยท Venezuela ยท Caracas ยท Government ยท Government of Venezuela
Collapse of Second Republic
Royalist advances and internal military defeats forced the Second Republic to collapse.
1814 ยท Venezuela ยท Bogota ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Capture of Bogota
Captures Bogota from the Spanish
1814 ยท Venezuela ยท Warfare ยท Wars of Independence ยท Simon Bolivar
Exile of Simon Bolivar
Defeated in Venezuela & forced into exile. Defeated & forced into exile in Jamaica