Calendar browse by year

1864 in History

Browse historical records dated to 1864. Records are rendered from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

116 records

Historical Events in 1864

1864
Agrarian Reform
Mihail Kogalniceanu · Romania · Bucharest

Kogalniceanu implements agrarian reform that emancipates peasants from feudal obligations.

1864
Alliance Satsuma clan and Komei
Komei · Japan

The Satsuma clan makes a temporary alliance with Komei to prevent Choshu victory

1864
Annual Message to Congress
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln sends his fourth annual message to Congress

1864
Capture of Dannevirke
Christian Julius De Meza · Denmark · Dannevirke

The loss of the Dannevirke without a fight which had played a big role in Danish national mythology causes a shock in Denmark and de Meza has to resign from the supreme command

1864
Capture of Flensburg
Ludwig Karl Wilhelm von Gablenz · Austria · Flensburg

The Austrians under Ludwig Karl Wilhelm von Gablenz marched north from Flensburg

1864
Capture of Kolding
Christian IX · Denmark · Kolding

Some Prussian hussars, in the excitement of a cavalry skirmish, cross the north frontier of Schleswig into Denmark and occupy the town of Kolding

1864
Capture of Nanking
Tseng Kuo-fan · China · Nanking

Captures Nanking which brings the Taiping rebellion to an end

1864
Capture of Nanking
Tung Chih · China · Nanking

Suppresses the Taiping rebellion with western help

1864
Charlottetown Conference
George Brown · Canada · Charlottetown

Argues for federal union at the Charlottetown Conference.

1864
Charlottetown Conference
George-Etienne Cartier · Canada · Charlottetown

Represents Canada East during Confederation discussions at Charlottetown.

1864
Charlottetown Conference
John Alexander Macdonald · Canada · Charlottetown

Attends the Charlottetown Conference where Confederation is discussed.

1864
Clifton Bridge Completion
John Hawkshaw · Great Britain · Bristol

Hawkshaw helps complete Brunel's Clifton bridge design.

1864
Clifton Bridge Opened
William Henry Barlow · Great Britain · Bristol

The Clifton Suspension Bridge opens to the public.

1864
Clifton Suspension Bridge
Isambard Kingdom Brunel · Great Britain · Bristol

The Clifton Suspension Bridge opens to the public as a memorial to Brunel five years after his death.

1864
Coinage Act
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln signs the Coinage Act authorizing new federal coinage

1864
Commissioner of Immigration
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Immigration Act creates federal machinery to encourage immigrant labor and settlement

1864
Conference of London
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · London

The Conference of London leads to a ceasefire, which soon breaks down, as as there is not an agreement on territorial oundaries

1864
Conference of London
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · London

Seeing that the truce was ending, Austria and Prussia arrived at a new agreement, that the war was to completely separate the duchies from Denmark

1864
Conference of London
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · London

The conference in London breaks up without having arrived at any conclusion

1864
Conference of London
Christian IX · Denmark · London

The Conference of London leads to a ceasefire, which soon breaks down, as as there is not an agreement on territorial oundaries

1864
Conference of London
Christian IX · Denmark

The conference of London breaks up without having arrived at any conclusion

1864
Constitution of 1864 Promulgated
George Glucksburg · Greece · Athens

George I promulgates a constitution restoring popular sovereignty and a unicameral parliament.

1864
Coup
Mariano Melgarejo · Bolivia · La Paz

Melgarejo seizes power and begins an authoritarian presidency.

1864
Education Reform
Alexandru Ioan Cuza · Romania · Bucharest

Cuza promulgates legislation establishing compulsory and free primary education.

1864
End of Monrad Government
Ditlev Gothard Monrad · Denmark · Copenhagen

The Monrad Government ends in Copenhagen, concluding this term as Council President of Denmark.

1864
Federal Constitution
Juan Crisostomo Falcon · Venezuela · Caracas

The Federal Constitution reorganized the country as the United States of Venezuela.

1864
First International
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Marx participates in founding the International Workingmen's Association.

1864
Franchise
William Ewart Gladstone · Great Britain · London

Supports a wider franchise despite warnings by Palmerston not to commit the Government

1864
Franchise
William Ewart Gladstone · Great Britain · London

Supports a wider franchise to include the northern towns

1864
General in Chief
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln assigns Ulysses S Grant to command the armies of the United States

1864
Great Coalition
George Brown · Canada · Quebec

Joins Macdonald and Cartier in the Great Coalition for Confederation.

1864
Great Coalition
George-Etienne Cartier · Canada · Quebec

Supports Confederation through the Great Coalition.

1864
Great Coalition
John Alexander Macdonald · Canada · Quebec

Helps form the Great Coalition to pursue Confederation.

1864
Immigration Act
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln signs legislation encouraging immigration to the United States

1864
In God We Trust Coinage
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Federal coinage begins using the motto In God We Trust

1864
Inaugural Address of the First International
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Marx drafts the association's inaugural address linking political organisation with workers' emancipation.

1864
Invasion of Denmark
Christian IX · Denmark · Kolding

Some Prussian hussars, in the excitement of a cavalry skirmish, cross the north frontier of Schleswig into Denmark and occupy the town of Kolding

1864
Invasion of Denmark
Christian IX · Denmark

A new agreement is signed between the powers under which the compacts of 1852 are declared invalid

1864
Invasion of Denmark
Christian IX · Denmark

The status of the Duchies within the Danish monarchy are subjected to a new understanding

1864
Invasion of Holstein
Christian IX · Denmark · Holstein

The Prince's Life Regiment was the last unit of the Danish army to leave Schleswig and Holstein

1864
Invasion of Lauenburg
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Lauenburg

The Danish President Carl Christian Hall drafts the 'November Constitution' to link Schleswig more closely to the Danish kingdom, he sparks German protests, and troops of the German Confederation occupy Holstein and Lauenburg

1864
Invasion of Schleswig
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Schleswig

The Danish President Carl Christian Hall drafts the 'November Constitution' to link Schleswig more closely to the Danish kingdom, he sparks German protests, and troops of the German Confederation occupy Holstein and Lauenburg

1864
Invasion of Schleswig
Christian IX · Denmark · Schleswig

The Prince's Life Regiment was the last unit of the Danish army to leave Schleswig and Holstein

1864
Letter to Abraham Lincoln on Re-Election
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Drafts an International Workingmen's Association address congratulating Abraham Lincoln on his re-election.

1864
Marques de Olinda Capture
Francisco Solano Lopez · Paraguay · Paraguay River

Orders the seizure of the Brazilian steamer Marques de Olinda.

1864
Mato Grosso Campaign
Francisco Solano Lopez · Paraguay · Mato Grosso

Launches the invasion of Mato Grosso after conflict with Brazil escalates.

1864
May Coup
Alexandru Ioan Cuza · Romania · Bucharest

Cuza dissolves the assembly and strengthens executive authority through a plebiscitary settlement.

1864
Montana Territory
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Montana Territory

Lincoln signs legislation organizing Montana Territory

1864
National Bank Act
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln signs the National Bank Act revising the national banking system

1864
National Union Nomination
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Baltimore

National Union Convention nominates Lincoln for a 2nd term

1864
Nevada Statehood
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Nevada

Nevada becomes the 36th state of the Union

1864
Northern Pacific Railway Charter
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln signs legislation chartering the Northern Pacific Railway

1864
November Constitution
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany

Bismarck issues an ultimatum to Denmark demanding that the November Constitution should be abolished within 48 hours

1864
November Constitution
Christian IX · Denmark

Bismarck issued an ultimatum to Denmark demanding that the November Constitution should be abolished within 48 hours

1864
Pacific Railway Act Amendments
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Central Pacific Railroad

Amendments strengthen support for Central Pacific construction eastward from California

1864
Pacific Railway Act Amendments
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Transcontinental Railroad

Amended law accelerates work toward completing the first transcontinental railroad

1864
Pacific Railway Act Amendments
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Union Pacific Railroad

Amendments increase support for Union Pacific construction westward from the Missouri River

1864
Pacific Railway Act Amendments
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln signs amendments expanding support for the transcontinental railroad project

1864
Pacific Railway Act Amendments
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Lincoln signs amendments strengthening federal support for the transcontinental railroad

1864
Pacific Railway Act Amendments
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Western Territories

Federal land grants and bonds encourage railroad construction across the western territories

1864
Peace Treaty
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany

The preliminaries of a peace treaty are signed, the King of Denmark renounces all his rights in the duchies in favour of the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia

1864
Peace Treaty
Christian IX · Denmark

The preliminaries of a peace treaty are signed, the King of Denmark renounces all his rights in the duchies in favour of the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia

1864
President of Bolivia
Mariano Melgarejo · Bolivia · La Paz

Melgarejo assumes the presidency after overthrowing Acha.

1864
President of Switzerland
Jakob Dubs · Switzerland · Bern

Begins a one-year term as President of the Swiss Confederation.

1864
Presidential Election
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · United States of America

Lincoln is reelected President on the National Union ticket

1864
Presidential Election
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · United States of America

Lincoln wins reelection as President of the United States

1864
Provisional Rules of the First International
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Marx prepares organisational rules for the International Workingmen's Association.

1864
Quebec Conference
George-Etienne Cartier · Canada · Quebec

Defends provincial powers during the Quebec Conference.

1864
Quebec Conference
John Alexander Macdonald · Canada · Quebec

Helps draft the Quebec Resolutions for Confederation.

1864
Reform of Electoral System
William Ewart Gladstone · Great Britain · London

Supports a wider franchise to include the northern towns. Supports a wider franchise despite warnings by Palmerston not to commit the Government

1864
Rule of Holstein
Franz Josef I · Austria · Holstein

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Holstein
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Holstein

The preliminaries of a peace treaty are signed, the King of Denmark renounces all his rights in the duchies in favour of the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia

1864
Rule of Holstein
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Holstein

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Holstein
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Holstein

The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Holstein
Christian IX · Denmark · Holstein

The preliminaries of a peace treaty are signed, the King of Denmark renounces all his rights in the duchies in favour of the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia

1864
Rule of Holstein
Christian IX · Denmark · Holstein

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Lauenburg
Franz Josef I · Austria · Lauenburg

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Lauenburg
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Lauenburg

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Lauenburg
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Lauenburg

The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Lauenburg
Christian IX · Denmark · Lauenburg

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Schleswig
Franz Josef I · Austria · Schleswig

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Schleswig
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Schleswig

The preliminaries of a peace treaty are signed, the King of Denmark renounces all his rights in the duchies in favour of the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia

1864
Rule of Schleswig
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Schleswig

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Schleswig
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Schleswig

The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Rule of Schleswig
Christian IX · Denmark · Schleswig

The preliminaries of a peace treaty are signed, the King of Denmark renounces all his rights in the duchies in favour of the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia

1864
Rule of Schleswig
Christian IX · Denmark · Schleswig

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Second Bluhme Government
Christian Albrecht Bluhme · Denmark · Copenhagen

Begins the Second Bluhme Government in Copenhagen and serves as Council President of Denmark.

1864
Siege of Dybbol
Frederick Charles · Germany · Dybbol

Begins the siege of Dybbol, Denmark

1864
Siege of Dybbol
Frederick Charles · Germany · Dybbol

Wins a major victory by capturing the fortress of Dybbol

1864
Siege of Fredericia
Niels Christian Lunding · Denmark · Fredericia

The Danish army commanded by General Niels Christian Lunding, on direct order from the Minister of War, abandons Fredericia, which was besieged by Austrians

1864
Siege of Imperial Palace
Komei · Japan · Kyoto

The Emperor is safe but at great cost to the surrounding Imperial Park. The Choshu siege is repulsed. The Choshu march on the Palace to hold Komei hostage until foreigners are expelled

1864
Siege of Richmond
James Ewell Brown Stewart · United States of America · Richmond

Killed in battle as the Confederates are driven from Richmond

1864
Statute Expanding the Paris Convention
Alexandru Ioan Cuza · Romania · Bucharest

Cuza introduces a constitutional statute creating a Senate and strengthening the executive.

1864
Succession
Maximilian I · Mexico · Mexico City

Puppet of Napoleon III who wishes to establish a Catholic Empire in Mexico

1864
Terms of Admission to the International
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Helps formulate a resolution governing admission of organisations to the International Workingmen's Association.

1864
Treaty of Vienna
Franz Josef I · Austria · Vienna

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Treaty of Vienna
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Vienna

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Treaty of Vienna
Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen · Germany · Vienna

The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Treaty of Vienna
Christian IX · Denmark · Vienna

As a result of the peace settlement, the land area of the Danish monarchy decreased by 40% and the total population reduced from 2.6 million to 1.6 million (about 38.5%). The Danish frontier had retreated about 250 km as measured from the furthest corner of the Duchy of Lauenburg to the new frontier on the Kongea river

1864
Treaty of Vienna
Christian IX · Denmark · Vienna

In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria

1864
Two Cent Coin
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Washington DC

Coinage Act authorizes the two cent coin for United States currency

1864
Union of Ionian Islands
Konstantinos Kanaris · Greece · Corfu

The government incorporates the Ionian Islands into the Kingdom of Greece.

1864
Yosemite Grant
Abraham Lincoln · United States of America · Yosemite Valley

Lincoln signs the Yosemite Grant protecting Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Grove

Births in 1864

1864
Birth of Carsten Borchgrevink
Carsten Borchgrevink · Norway · Oslo

Birth of Carsten Borchgrevink

1864
Birth of Philip Snowden
Philip Snowden · Great Britain · Cowling

Birth of Philip Snowden

1864
Birth of Richard Strauss
Richard Strauss · Austria

Birth of Richard Strauss

1864
Birth of Roger Casement
Roger Casement · Great Britain · Ulster

Birth of Roger Casement

Deaths in 1864

1864
Death of James Ewell Brown Stewart
James Ewell Brown Stewart · United States of America

Death of James Ewell Brown, killed in battle

Battles in 1864

1864
Battle of Arnis
Christian Julius De Meza · Denmark · Arnis

The Prussians cross the frozen Schlei at Arnis and defeat the Danes

1864
Battle of Konigshugel
Christian IX · Denmark · Konigshugel

In the Battle of Konigshugel Austrian forces commanded by General Gondrecourt push the Danes back to the Dannevirke

1864
Battle of Konigshugel
Christian Julius De Meza · Denmark · Konigshugel

In the Battle of Konigshugel Austrian forces commanded by General Gondrecourt push the Danes back to the Dannevirke

1864
Battle of Konigshugel
Christian Julius De Meza · Denmark · Konigshugel

De Meza abandons the Dannevirke and withdraws to Flensburg; 600 men are captured or killed, he is also forced to abandon important heavy artillery

1864
Battle of Lundby
Charles Beck · Denmark · Lundby

A Danish force commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Charles Beck attacks a Prussian force, last battle of the Second Schleswig War

1864
Battle of Opequon Creek
Jubal Early · United States of America · Opequon Creek

Removes the Shenandoah Valley from the remainder of the war. Defeated by Confederates under General Philip Sheridan near Winchester, Virginia

1864
Battle of Opequon Creek
Philip Sheridan · United States of America · Opequon Creek

Removes the Shenandoah Valley from the remainder of the war. Leads Union victory over General Early in Virginia

1864
Battle of Sankelmark
Max Muller · Denmark · Sankelmark

The Austrians are stopped from halting the Danish retreat

Provenance

About these year records

These entries are read from the World History Database date API and written into static HTML. Dates, names and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops.

Browse all years · Browse by month and day · Search the full database