Historical events in 1926

410 historical records

January 192626 historical events

1926, January 1st ยท Switzerland ยท Bern ยท Government ยท Government of Switzerland ยท Heinrich Hรคberlin

President of Switzerland

Begins a one-year term as President of the Swiss Confederation.

1926, January 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท George Martin

Birth of George Henry Martin

Birth of George Henry Martin, later record producer, arranger, composer and important Beatles collaborator.

1926, January 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท George Martin

Birth of George Martin

Birth of George Martin

1926, January 3rd ยท Greece ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Theodoros Pangalos

Dictatorship Consolidated

Pangalos formally consolidates dictatorial powers after his 1925 military takeover.

1926, January 8th ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Mecca ยท House ยท House of Saud ยท Abdulaziz bin Abdulrahman Al Saud

King of Hejaz and Nejd

Is proclaimed King of the Hejaz while retaining rule over Nejd.

1926, January 8th ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Mecca ยท House ยท House of Saud ยท Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

King of Hejaz and Nejd

Supports the new royal administration established across the Hejaz.

1926, January 8th ยท Saudi Arabia ยท House ยท House of Saud ยท Abdal al-Aziz

Independence of Saudi Arabia

Renames Hejaz, Saudi Arabia

1926, January 8th ยท Saudi Arabia ยท House ยท House of Saud ยท Abdal al-Aziz

Unification

Renames the Country the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

1926, January 9th ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท John A. Costello

Attorney General

Begins service as Attorney General during the Cumann na nGaedheal administration.

1926, January 10th ยท Bolivia ยท La Paz ยท Government ยท Government of Bolivia ยท Hernando Siles Reyes

President of Bolivia

Siles Reyes begins his constitutional presidency.

1926, January 10th ยท Ecuador ยท Quito ยท Government ยท Provisional Government ยท Second Provisional Government

President of Ecuador

Appointed second collective provisional government of Ecuador

1926, January 12th ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Botha

Birth of Pieter Botha

Birth of Pieter Botha

1926, January 15th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Resignation of Wihelm Marx

Dr Marx leaves office

1926, January 20th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Hans Luther

Chancellor

Dr Hans Luther (No party affiliation) forms 2nd cabinet

1926, January 20th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Patricia Neal

Birth of Patricia Neal

Birth of Patricia Neal

1926, January 27th ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

First Eigenvalue Paper Submitted

Submits the first paper in his series on quantization as an eigenvalue problem, applying wave mechanics to the hydrogen atom.

1926, January 27th ยท Great Britain ยท Science ยท Technology ยท John Logie Baird

Invention of Television

Demonstrates the television to members of the Royal Society

1926, January 29th ยท Pakistan ยท Jhang ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Abdus Salam

Birth

Is born in Jhang in Punjab, then part of British India and now in Pakistan.

1926, January 30th ยท Great Britain ยท Rhineland, The ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Occupation

British troops withdraw from the Rhineland

1926, January 31st ยท Germany ยท Cologne ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

Cologne Zone Evacuation Follows Locarno Diplomacy

Allied occupation of the Cologne zone ends as political conditions improve after the Locarno settlement.

1926, January ยท China ยท Politics ยท Kuomingtang ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Congress of Kuomingtang

The Second National Congress of the Kuomintang meets as Chiangโ€™s military influence within the party is growing.

1926, January ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Bernard Law Montgomery Alamein, 1st

Instructor

Appointed Instructor at the Staff College

1926, January ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Nikolai Bukharin

Comintern

The policy of Socialism in one country is finalized as e state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

1926, January ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Nikolai Bukharin

Socialism in One Country

The policy of Socialism in one country is finalized as e state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

1926, January ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Jospeh Stalin

Comintern

The policy of Socialism in one country is finalized as e state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

1926, January ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Jospeh Stalin

Socilaism in One Country

The policy of Socialism in one country is finalized as e state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

February 19267 historical events

1926, February 9th ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท World War, 2nd ยท Arthur Scherbius

Enigma Machine

Sees the German Navy introduce an Enigma variant for secure naval communications.

1926, February 12th ยท Italy ยท Government ยท Nazionale Falange ยท Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini

Strike

Strikes are made illegal

1926, February 12th ยท United States of America ยท London ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Albert Einstein

Royal Astronomical Society Gold Medal

Receives the Royal Astronomical Society Gold Medal for relativity and the theory of gravitation.

1926, February 14th ยท Germany ยท Bamberg ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Paul Joseph Goebbels

Conference of Bamberg

Hitler forces Strasser & Goebbels to abandon their Socialist "economic program". After the conference Goebbels is appointed Gauleiter of Berlin & supports Hitler

1926, February 14th ยท Germany ยท Bamberg ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Adolf Hitler

Conference of Bamberg

Reinforces his leadership over the Party, particularly over north German party rebels. Hitler forces Strasser & Goebbels to abandon their Socialist "economic program"

1926, February 23rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Ministry of Health Debate

Speaks on Ministry of Health policy while serving on Labourโ€™s opposition benches.

1926, February 26th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Births and Deaths Registration Bill

Contributes to debate on reform of births and deaths registration.

March 19269 historical events

1926, March 5th ยท Norway ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Government of Norway ยท Ivar Lykke

Ivar Lykke Government

Begins the Ivar Lykke Government in Oslo and serves as Prime Minister of Norway.

1926, March 5th ยท Norway ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Government of Norway ยท Johan Ludwig Mowinckel

First Johan Ludwig Mowinckel Government

The First Johan Ludwig Mowinckel Government ends in Oslo, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Norway.

1926, March 11th ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Fianna Fail Party ยท Eamon de Valera

Resignation of Eamon de Valera

Resigns as head of Sinn Feinn

1926, March 16th ยท United States of America ยท Massachusetts ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Robert Goddard

Invention of Rocket

Launches the 1st liquid fueled rocket, a distance of 184 feet in Massachusetts

1926, March 18th ยท Czech Republic ยท Prague ยท Government ยท Government of Czechoslovakia ยท Antonin Svehla

Second Svehla Government

The Second Svehla Government ends in Prague, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia.

1926, March 18th ยท Czech Republic ยท Prague ยท Government ยท Government of Czechoslovakia ยท Jan Cerny

Second Cerny Government

Begins the Second Cerny Government in Prague and serves as Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia.

1926, March 24th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Georg Wilhelm Pabst

Secrets of a Soul

Directs Secrets of a Soul, a film influenced by psychoanalysis.

1926, March 26th ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Alliance Poland and Romania

Poland & Romania form an alliance

1926, March 30th ยท Romania ยท Bucharest ยท Government ยท Government of Romania ยท Alexandru Averescu

Third Averescu Government

Averescu begins his third and final term as prime minister.

April 192622 historical events

1926, April 3rd ยท Ecuador ยท Quito ยท Government ยท Government of Ecuador ยท Isidro Ayora

President of Ecuador

Appointed President of Ecuador

1926, April 6th ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Second Eigenvalue Paper

Publishes the second paper in his wave-mechanics series and extends the new formalism beyond the first hydrogen calculations.

1926, April 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Armagh ยท Politics ยท Ulster Unionist Party ยท Ian Richard Kyle Paisley

Birth of Ian Richard Kyle Paisley

Birth of Ian Richard Kyle Paisley

1926, April 6th ยท United States of America ยท Pensacola ยท Politics ยท Republican Party ยท Alexander Butterfield

Birth of Alexander Butterfield

Birth of Alexander Butterfield

1926, April 7th ยท Italy ยท Government ยท Nazionale Falange ยท Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini

Plot

Failed attempt to assassinate Mussolini

1926, April 15th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Unemployment Insurance Amendment

Debates an amendment affecting eligibility under unemployment insurance law.

1926, April 19th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Economy Provisions

Opposes or scrutinises economy measures affecting public expenditure and social services.

1926, April 21st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Elizabeth II

Birth of Elizabeth II

Birth of Elizabeth II, at 17 Bruton St, London,1st child of the Duke & Duchess of York

1926, April 22nd ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Maustafa Kemal Ataturk

Treaty Negotiations

Persia, Turkey & Afghanistan sign a Treaty for mutual security

1926, April 22nd ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Maustafa Kemal Ataturk

Treaty of Security

Persia, Turkey & Afghanistan sign a Treaty for mutual security

1926, April 24th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Hans Luther

Treaty of Berlin

Germany and the Soviet Union sign the Treaty of Berlin, renewing the neutral relationship established after Rapallo.

1926, April 24th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Berlin Treaty

Berlin Treaty of friendship & neutrality between Germany & Russia

1926, April 24th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Neutrality

Berlin Treaty of friendship & neutrality between Germany & Russia

1926, April 24th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Treaty of Friendship

Berlin Treaty of friendship & neutrality between Germany & Russia

1926, April 24th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

Treaty of Berlin with Soviet Union

Stresemann signs the Treaty of Berlin with the Soviet Union while maintaining Germany's western Locarno policy.

1926, April 24th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stressman

German Soviet Pact

A German-Soviet non-aggression pact is concluded.

1926, April 24th ยท Russia ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Berlin Treaty

Berlin Treaty of friendship & neutrality between Germany & Russia

1926, April 24th ยท Russia ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Neutrality

Berlin Treaty of friendship & neutrality between Germany & Russia

1926, April 24th ยท Russia ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Treaty of Friendship

Berlin Treaty of friendship & neutrality between Germany & Russia

1926, April 25th ยท Italy ยท Duca degli Abruzzi ยท Exploration ยท Exploration and Discovery ยท Luigi Amedeo Abruzzi

Duca degli Abruzzi

Founds the Villaggio Duca degli Abruzzi, an agricultural settlement experimenting new cultivation techniques

1926, April ยท Greece ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Theodoros Pangalos

President of Greece

Theodoros Pangalos assumes the presidency during his dictatorship.

1926, April ยท Iran ยท House ยท House of Pahlavi ยท Pahlavi

Coronation

Crowned Shah of Shahs

May 192634 historical events

1926, May 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

The Miners go on strike

1926, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Labour ยท Stanley Baldwin

General Strike

Baldwin's Government confronts a nationwide strike supporting miners against wage reductions.

1926, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

General Strike

The TUC calls a general strike in support of the Miners

1926, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

The TUC calls a general strike in support of the Miners

1926, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Trades Unions ยท Ernest Bevin

Strike

Railwaymen, printers, builders, drivers, dockers, iron & steel workers join miners

1926, May 4th ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Wave and Matrix Mechanics Equivalence

Publishes a demonstration that his wave mechanics and Heisenberg's matrix mechanics are mathematically equivalent formulations of quantum theory.

1926, May 4th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

General Strike

1st day of the General Strike

1926, May 4th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

4 million trades unionists are ordered at the General Council of the TUC to cease work. 1st day of the General Strike

1926, May 7th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Government of USA ยท Calvin Coolidge

Coup

US troops arrive in Nicaragua after a coup

1926, May 7th ยท United States of America ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of USA ยท Calvin Coolidge

Coup

US troops arrive in Nicaragua after a coup

1926, May 9th ยท United States of America ยท North Pole ยท Exploration ยท Exploration and Discovery ยท Richard Evelyn Byrd

1st Flight North Pole

Helps complete the 1st flight over the North Pole

1926, May 10th ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Wincenty Witos

Prime Minister of Poland

Appointed Prime Minister of Poland, 3rd term

1926, May 12th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Hans Luther

Resignation of Hans Luther

Dr Luther leaves office over flag dispute

1926, May 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

General Strike

The TUC unconditionally call off the general strike. The last day of the General Strike, the miners stay out

1926, May 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

The TUC unconditionally call off the general strike. The last day of the General Strike, the miners stay out

1926, May 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Trades Unions ยท Ernest Bevin

Strike

The sympathy strike is called off but the miners continue their industrial action

1926, May 12th ยท Poland ยท Warsaw ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Coup

Overthrows the Wojciechowski Government. Between November 1918 & Pilsudskis coup there had been 14 different regimes

1926, May 12th ยท Poland ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Coup

Between November 1918 & Pilsudskis coup there had been 14 different regimes

1926, May 13th ยท Poland ยท Warsaw ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Arrest of Stanislaw Wojciechowski

Arrests President Wojciechowski

1926, May 16th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Chancellor

Marx cabinet of the Center, BVP, DDP, DVP, 2 term

1926, May 17th ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Kazimierz Bartel

Prime Minister of Poland

Appointed Prime Minister of Poland, 1st term

1926, May 20th ยท Belgium ยท Brussels ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Henri Jaspar

Henri Jaspar Government

Begins the Henri Jaspar Government in Brussels and serves as Prime Minister of Belgium.

1926, May 20th ยท Belgium ยท Brussels ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Prosper Poullet

Prosper Poullet Government

The Prosper Poullet Government ends in Brussels, concluding this period as Prime Minister of Belgium.

1926, May 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

The Miners Conference decides to continue with the strike

1926, May 23rd ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Raymond Poincare

Independence of France

Lebanon is declared a Republic

1926, May 23rd ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Raymond Poincare

Independence of Lebanon

Lebanon is declared a Republic

1926, May 31st ยท Portugal ยท Lisbon ยท Government ยท Government of Portugal ยท Bernardino Luis Machado

Exile of Bernardino Luis Machado

Deposed by a military revolt & forced into exile

1926, May 31st ยท Portugal ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Portugal ยท Gomes de Costa

Coup

Leeds a coup

1926, May 31st ยท Portugal ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Portugal ยท Bernardino Luis Machado

Coup

Deposed by a military revolt & forced into exile

1926, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

General Strike

Declares a state of emergency during the general strike

1926, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

State of Emergency

Declares a state of emergency during the general strike

1926, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

Declares a state of emergency during the general strike

1926, May ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Elizabeth II

Baptism

Baptized by Dr Lang the Archbishop of York

1926, May ยท Great Britain ยท South Wales ยท Politics ยท General Strike ยท Aneurin Bevan

General Strike

Supports miners during the General Strike and lockout.

June 192612 historical events

1926, June 1st ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Constitution of Poland

Pilsudski assumes dictatorial powers

1926, June 1st ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Marilyn Monroe

Birth of Marilyn Monroe

Birth of Marilyn Monroe

1926, June 5th ยท Turkey ยท Ankara ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Maustafa Kemal Ataturk

Treaty of Border

A border Turkey & Iraq border Treaty is signed by Turkey, Iraq & Britain

1926, June 7th ยท Spain ยท Barcelona ยท Arts ยท Architecture ยท Antoni Gaudi

Gaudi Tram Accident

Is struck by a tram in Barcelona while walking from the Sagrada Familia.

1926, June 10th ยท Spain ยท Barcelona ยท Arts ยท Architecture ยท Antoni Gaudi

Death of Antoni Gaudi

Dies in Barcelona three days after being struck by a tram.

1926, June 17th ยท Great Britain ยท Leicester ยท Politics ยท Conservative Party ยท Alan Arthur Walters

Birth of Alan Arthur Walters

Birth of Alan Arthur Walters, his father was a Communist and grocer who sold goods from a van

1926, June 20th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Referendum

Referendum on expropriation of princely families

1926, June 23rd ยท Iceland ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Magnpounds s Gudmundsson

Prime Minister of Iceland

Appointed Prime Minister of Iceland

1926, June 28th ยท Canada ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท Arthur Meighen

Prime Minister of Canada

Appointed Prime Minister of Canada, 2nd term

1926, June 28th ยท Canada ยท Ottawa ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท William Lyon Mackenzie King

King-Byng Affair

Resigns after Governor General Byng refuses dissolution.

1926, June 29th ยท Canada ยท Ottawa ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท Arthur Meighen

Prime Minister of Canada

Forms a short-lived Conservative government during the King-Byng crisis.

1926, June ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Government ยท Government of Afghanistan ยท Amanullah Khan

Royal Title

Amanullah changes his title from amir to king of Afghanistan.

July 192621 historical events

1926, July 4th ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alfred Di Stefano

Birth of Alfred Di Stefano

Birth of Alfred Di Stefano

1926, July 4th ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Adolf Hitler

Grossdeutsche Jugendbewegung

The Grossdeutsche Jugendbewegung is officially renamed Hitler Jugend Bund der deutschen Arbeiterjugend, (Hitler Youth League of German Worker Youth)

1926, July 4th ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Adolf Hitler

Hitler Youth

The Grossdeutsche Jugendbewegung is officially renamed Hitler Jugend Bund der deutschen Arbeiterjugend, (Hitler Youth League of German Worker Youth)

1926, July 4th ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Kurt GrubeR

Hitler Youth

The Grossdeutsche Jugendbewegung is officially renamed Hitler Jugend Bund der deutschen Arbeiterjugend, (Hitler Youth League of German Worker Youth). The architect of the re-organisation of the Hitler Youth is Kurt Gruber, a law student and admirer of Hitler

1926, July 8th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Boards of Guardians Bill

Takes a prominent part in debate on powers over defaulting Boards of Guardians.

1926, July 8th ยท Iceland ยท Reykjavik ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Jon Magnusson

Third Jon Magnusson Government

The Third Jon Magnusson Government ends, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Iceland.

1926, July 8th ยท Iceland ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Jon Porlย ksson

Prime Minister of Iceland

Appointed Prime Minister of Iceland

1926, July 8th ยท Iceland ยท Reykjavik ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Jon Thorlaksson

Jon Thorlaksson Government

Begins the Jon Thorlaksson Government and serves as Prime Minister of Iceland.

1926, July 9th ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Coherent State Harmonic Oscillator Paper

Publishes work on the relation between microscopic and macroscopic mechanics that introduces what later become known as coherent states for the harmonic oscillator.

1926, July 9th ยท China ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Northern Expedition

Launches the Northern Expedition as commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army.

1926, July 9th ยท China ยท Guangzhou ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Commander in Chief of National Revolutionary Army

Is appointed commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army as the Northern Expedition begins.

1926, July 9th ยท Portugal ยท Lisbon ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Portugal ยท Gomes de Costa

Coup

Ousted by General de Fragosa Carmona

1926, July 13th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Ministry of Health Estimates

Examines health administration and expenditure during the Ministry of Health debate.

1926, July 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Miners' Wives and Children Relief

Presses the case for relief for minersโ€™ wives and children during the coal dispute.

1926, July 23rd ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Raymond Poincare

Government

Heads a coalition Government

1926, July 26th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Miners' Dependants Relief

Supports relief measures for dependants affected by the continuing minersโ€™ dispute.

1926, July ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Ignaz Seipel

Black Friday

During the Austrian July Revolt of 1927 (also known as Black Friday), 84 protesters were killed by Austrian police forces

1926, July ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Ignaz Seipel

July Revolt

During the Austrian July Revolt of 1927 (also known as Black Friday), 84 protesters were killed by Austrian police forces

1926, July ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Ignaz Seipel

Massacre

During the Austrian July Revolt of 1927 (also known as Black Friday), 84 protesters were killed by Austrian police forces

1926, July ยท China ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Northern Expedition

Commands the Northern Expedition beginning in July 1926 as National Revolutionary Army forces advance against the warlords.

1926, July ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Grigory Yevseyevich Zinoviev

Politburo

Zinoviev is dismissed from the Politburo after a tumultuous Central Committee meeting in July 1926

August 19267 historical events

1926, August 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Housing Rural Workers Bill

Debates housing assistance for rural workers and the role of local authorities.

1926, August 13th ยท Cuba ยท Biran ยท Government ยท Government of Cuba ยท Fidel Alejandro Castro

Birth of Fidel Castro

Birth of Fidel Castro

1926, August 18th ยท Italy ยท Pesaro ยท Economy ยท Gold Standard ยท Benito Mussolini

Quota 90 Gold Policy Announced

Mussolini announces the Quota 90 policy, seeking a strong lira and a return to gold convertibility at an exchange rate near 90 lire to sterling.

1926, August 22nd ยท Greece ยท Athens ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Theodoros Pangalos

Coup

Pangalos is overthrown by forces led by Georgios Kondylis.

1926, August 22nd ยท Greece ยท Athens ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Georgios Kondylis

Pangalos Overthrown

Kondylis leads the coup that removes Pangalos and restores parliamentary government.

1926, August 22nd ยท Greece ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Greece ยท Theodorus Pangolas

Coup

Overthrown in a coup

1926, August 23rd ยท Italy ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Rudolph Valentino

Death of Rudolph Valentino

Death of Rudolph Valentino

September 192623 historical events

1926, September 1st ยท Turkey ยท Ankara ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Maustafa Kemal Ataturk

Reform of Marriage Law

Civil marriage is made compulsory

1926, September 6th ยท China ยท Hankow ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Capture of Hankow

Nationalist forces take Hankou during the Northern Expedition, strengthening Chiangโ€™s military campaign in central China.

1926, September 8th ยท France ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Aristide Briand

Briand Welcomes Germany into League

Briand welcomes Germany's admission to the League as a further step in the reconciliation associated with Locarno.

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Wilhelm Marx

League of Nations

Germany joins the League of Nations

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stresemann

German League Council Seat Secured

Germany enters the League of Nations and receives a permanent seat on the Council.

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stresemann

Germany Admitted to League of Nations

Stresemann leads the German delegation as Germany enters the League of Nations with a permanent Council seat.

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stresemann

Spirit of Locarno Consolidated

Germany's League admission is widely presented as a major consequence of the diplomatic reconciliation achieved at Locarno.

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stressman

Germany Joins League

Germany enters the League with a Council seat.

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stressman

League of Nations

Germany enters the League of Nations, the vote is unanimous

1926, September 8th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Wilhelm Marx

Germany Joins League

His government secures Germany's admission to the League.

1926, September 8th ยท Great Britain ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Austen Chamberlain

Britain Welcomes Germany into League after Locarno

Chamberlain welcomes Germany's League membership as a major fulfilment of the diplomatic process begun at Locarno.

1926, September 10th ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Wilhelm Marx

Germany enters League of Nations

Germany enters League of Nations

1926, September 10th ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Wilhelm Marx

League of Nations

Germany enters League of Nations

1926, September 11th ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Jose Primo de Rivera

League of Nations

Leaves the League of Nations in protest at Germany joining

1926, September 14th ยท Belgium ยท Brussels ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท ร‰mile Vandervelde

Belgium Implements Locarno Guarantee System

Belgium becomes fully covered by the Locarno guarantee system when the treaties enter into force.

1926, September 14th ยท France ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Aristide Briand

Locarno Security System Becomes Operative

Briand treats the activation of Locarno as confirmation that Franco-German reconciliation now has a functioning international framework.

1926, September 14th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

Five-Power Rhineland Pact in Force

The five-power Rhineland Pact becomes operative after Germany joins the League and ratifications are deposited.

1926, September 14th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

Locarno Treaties Enter into Force

The Locarno agreements enter into force after the ratifications are deposited and Germany has joined the League of Nations.

1926, September 14th ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

Ratifications Deposited at Geneva

The ratifications of the Locarno Treaty of Mutual Guarantee are deposited at Geneva.

1926, September 14th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin

Baldwin Government Implements Locarno Obligations

Baldwin's government assumes the treaty obligations after Locarno enters into force.

1926, September 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Poor Law Relief

Raises the administration and adequacy of Poor Law relief.

1926, September ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leon Trotsky

Demonstrations

Appeals to the rank & file & addresses a demonstration staged at an aircraft factory

1926, September ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Leon Trotsky

Reballion of Rebels in Moscow

Appeals to rank & file party cells & addresses a demonstration at an aircraft factory

October 192615 historical events

1926, October 2nd ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Prime Minister of Poland

Appointed Prime Minister of Poland, 1st term

1926, October 4th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Science ยท Chemistry ยท Frederic Joliot-Curie

Marriage

Marries Irene Curie and later adopts the Joliot-Curie name.

1926, October 4th ยท France ยท Paris ยท Science ยท Chemistry ยท Irene Joliot-Curie

Marriage

Marries Frederic Joliot and forms a new scientific partnership.

1926, October 7th ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Government ยท Nazionale Falange ยท Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini

Political Parties

All political opposition to Fascism is banned

1926, October 12th ยท Czech Republic ยท Prague ยท Government ยท Government of Czechoslovakia ยท Antonin Svehla

Third Svehla Government

Begins the Third Svehla Government in Prague and serves as Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia.

1926, October 12th ยท Czech Republic ยท Prague ยท Government ยท Government of Czechoslovakia ยท Jan Cerny

Second Cerny Government

The Second Cerny Government ends in Prague, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia.

1926, October 14th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau

Faust

Directs Faust, one of the last major German silent fantasy films.

1926, October 15th ยท France ยท Poitiers ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Michel Foucault

Birth of Michel Foucault

Michel Foucault is born in Poitiers into a family of physicians.

1926, October 22nd ยท Russia ยท Paris ยท Humanities ยท Political Writing ยท Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky

Anti-Bolshevik Activity

Kerensky continues political activity connected with anti-bolshevik activity.

1926, October 23rd ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Dismissal

Has Zinoviev ousted from the Politburo. Has Trotsky ousted from the Politburo

1926, October 26th ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Lev Borisovich Kamenev

Dismissal

Dismissed from the Politburo during Stalins purge of the Opposition

1926, October 27th ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leon Trotsky

Dismissal

Dismissed from the Politburo after calling Stalin "the gravedigger of the Revolution"

1926, October ยท China ยท Wuchang ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Capture of Wuchang

Nationalist forces capture Wuchang during the Northern Expedition and consolidate control around Wuhan.

1926, October ยท South Africa ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท James Hertzog

Conference of Imperial

Seeks clarification of the Union of South Africa as a Dominion. Returns claiming he has brought back independence & sovereign status for South Africa. Attends the Imperial Conference where the Balfour Declaration recognizes independence

1926, October ยท South Africa ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท James Hertzog

Constitution of South Africa

Questions the Union of South Africa as a Dominion at the Imperial Conference

November 192613 historical events

1926, November 4th ยท Belgium ยท House ยท House of Saxe-Coburg ยท Leopold III

Marriage

Marries Asrtrid, daughter of Prince Charles of Sweden

1926, November 4th ยท Belgium ยท House ยท House of Saxe-Coburg ยท Astrid

Marriage

Marries Leopold III of Belgium

1926, November 9th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Poor Law Relief November Debate

Returns to Poor Law relief as unemployment and hardship continue.

1926, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Electricity Supply Bill

Takes part in scrutiny of national electricity supply legislation.

1926, November 15th ยท Brazil ยท Government ยท Government of Brazil ยท Washington Luiz

President of Brazil

Appointed President of Brazil

1926, November 15th ยท Brazil ยท Rio de Janeiro ยท Government ยท Government of Brazil ยท Washington Luis Pereira de Sousa

President of Brazil

Appointed President of Brazil

1926, November 17th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Housing Rural Workers Finance

Debates financial provisions for the Housing Rural Workers legislation.

1926, November 18th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Relief of Unemployment

Presses the government over measures for relieving unemployment.

1926, November 19th ยท Canada ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท William Lyon Mackenzie King

Imperial Conference

Helps secure recognition of Dominion equality in the Balfour Declaration.

1926, November 19th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

Last day of the Miners strike, forced back on the employers terms

1926, November 20th ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Skrzynski

Prime Minister of Poland

Appointed Prime Minister of Poland

1926, November ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leon Trotsky

Death of Leon Trotsky

Releases Lenins Testsament to the Press

1926, November ยท South Africa ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท James Hertzog

Declaration of Balfour

Defines Dominions as autonomous communities within the British Empire

December 192623 historical events

1926, December 1st ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Undulatory Theory Physical Review Paper

Publishes an English-language account of wave mechanics in Physical Review under the title An Undulatory Theory of the Mechanics of Atoms and Molecules.

1926, December 1st ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Paul Joseph Goebbels

Editor

Takes over the publications of Gregor Strasser including the NS-Briefe

1926, December 1st ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Paul Joseph Goebbels

Propaganda

Appointed Propagandist by Hitler, separates him from Gregor Strasser & wins his loyalty

1926, December 6th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Greenwood

Local Authority Housing Grants

Debates powers allowing local authorities to make housing grants or loans.

1926, December 10th ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Aristide Briand

Nobel Prize

The Nobel Peace Prize is shared by Gustav Stresemann of Germany and Aristide Briand of France

1926, December 10th ยท France ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Aristide Briand

Locarno Reconciliation Recognized by Nobel Committee

Briand's award recognizes his advocacy of Franco-German rapprochement, including his role in negotiating the 1925 Locarno settlement.

1926, December 10th ยท Germany ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

Nobel Peace Prize for Franco-German Reconciliation

Stresemann shares the 1926 Nobel Peace Prize with Briand for Franco-German reconciliation associated with Locarno.

1926, December 10th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stressman

Nobel Peace Prize Sharing

Shares the Nobel Peace Prize with French statesman Aristide Briand.

1926, December 10th ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Gustav Stressman

Nobel Peace Award

Wins the Nobel Peace Prize jointly with Aristide Briand.

1926, December 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Austen Chamberlain

Chamberlain Receives 1925 Nobel Peace Prize

Chamberlain receives the 1925 Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to European reconciliation and the Locarno settlement.

1926, December 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Austen Chamberlain

Nobel Peace Prize for Locarno Diplomacy

Chamberlain receives the 1925 Nobel Peace Prize, with his Locarno diplomacy central to the award.

1926, December 10th ยท Italy ยท Stockholm ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Grazia Deledda

Nobel Prize in Literature

Is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for vivid writing about Sardinian life and universal human problems.

1926, December 13th ยท Finland ยท Helsinki ยท Government ยท Government of Finland ยท Kyรถsti Kallio

Government Ends

His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.

1926, December 13th ยท Finland ยท Helsinki ยท Government ยท Government of Finland ยท Vรคinรถ Tanner

Prime Minister

Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.

1926, December 14th ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Thomas Madsen-Mygdal

Madsen-Mygdal Government

Begins the Madsen-Mygdal Government in Copenhagen and serves as Prime Minister of Denmark.

1926, December 14th ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Thorvald Stauning

First Stauning Premiership

The First Stauning Premiership ends in Copenhagen, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Denmark.

1926, December 18th ยท Brazil ยท Rio de Janeiro ยท Economy ยท Gold Standard ยท Washington Luis Pereira de Sousa Washington Luis

Caixa de Estabilizacao

Brazil creates the Caixa de Estabilizacao to support a fixed exchange rate through gold-backed reserves and renewed convertibility arrangements.

1926, December 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Birth of Geoffrey Howe

Geoffrey Howe is born on 20 December 1926.

1926, December 25th ยท Japan ยท House ยท House of Tokugawa ยท Hirohito

Succession

Succeeds as Emperor of Japan, ascends the chrysanthemum throne as a god. Succeeds as Emperor of Japan, 124th Emperor of Japan

1926, December 25th ยท Japan ยท House ยท House of Tokugawa ยท Taisho

Death of Taisho

Dies age 47, his son was acting as Regent for 5 years during his illness

1926, December ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Philip Scheidemann

Resignation of Philip Scheidemann

The Government falls after Scheidemann exposes links between German & Russian Armies

1926, December ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Political Support

Resigns after Scheidemann reveals secret support between the German & Russian Armies

1926, December ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Resignation of Wihelm Marx

Resigns after Scheidemann reveals secret support between the German & Russian Armies

1926 ยท Albania ยท Tirana ยท House ยท House of Zog ยท Zog

Succession

Succeeds as King of Albania

1926 ยท Albania ยท Tirana ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Ahmet Zogu

Albanian Borders

Seeks League support for Albanian territorial security.

1926 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Ignaz Seipel

Chancellor

Appointed Chancellor of Austria, 2nd term

1926 ยท Austria ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem

Schrodinger publishes in Annalen der Physik the paper "Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem" on wave mechanics and what is now known as the Schrodinger equation

1926 ยท Austria ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Schrodinger Equation

Schrodinger publishes in Annalen der Physik the paper "Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem" on wave mechanics and what is now known as the Schrodinger equation

1926 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Science ยท Mathematics ยท Karl Menger

Menger Sponge

Describes the recursive geometric object now called the Menger sponge.

1926 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Science ยท Mathematics ยท Karl Menger

Three-Dimensional Fractal Construction

Creates an important example in topology and later fractal geometry.

1926 ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Hydrogen Spectrum Wave Mechanics

Uses the new wave equation to derive the allowed energy levels of the hydrogen atom from an eigenvalue problem rather than prescribed electron orbits.

1926 ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrodinger

Wave Function Interpretation

Proposes a continuous wave-based physical interpretation of the quantum state while developing his new formulation of quantum mechanics.

1926 ยท Austria ยท Zurich ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Erwin Schrodinger

Wave Equation for Atomic Electrons

Formulates wave mechanics in which electron states in atoms are represented by wavefunctions obeying the Schrodinger equation.

1926 ยท Belgium ยท Brussels ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Henri Jaspar

Gold Exchange Standard

Belgium stabilises the belga and joins the reconstructed gold-exchange standard.

1926 ยท Belgium ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Henri Jaspar

Prime Minister of Belgium

Appointed Prime Minister of Belgium

1926 ยท Belgium ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Albert I

Reform of Government

Introduces a new monetary system

1926 ยท Bulgaria ยท Government ยท Government of Bulgaria ยท Khristian Georgiyevich Rakovsky

Ambassador

Appointed Ambassador of France

1926 ยท Canada ยท Ottawa ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท William Lyon Mackenzie King

Gold Standard

Canada restores gold convertibility and fixes the dollar again near parity with the United States dollar.

1926 ยท China ยท Guangzhou ยท Politics ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Zhou Enlai

Northern Expedition Political Work

Performs political and organisational work as the Northern Expedition expands Nationalist-Communist military operations.

1926 ยท China ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Chu Teh

Exile of Chu Teh

Expelled from Germany while attending the University of Gottingen

1926 ยท China ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Deng Xiaoping

Guangxi Base

Establishes a military base in Guangxi Province unnder orders from Zhou En-Lai

1926 ยท China ยท Politics ยท Kuomingtang ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Kuomingtang

The Kuomintang prepares the Northern Expedition to defeat major warlord regimes and extend Nationalist authority.

1926 ยท China ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of China ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Coup

Uses his growing military authority to strengthen Nationalist control in Guangzhou before the Northern Expedition.

1926 ยท China ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Long Ho

Northern Expedition

Commands a Division under during the Kuomingtangs Northern Expedition, July 1926-June 1928

1926 ยท China ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

National Government

National Revolutionary Army victories at Hankou and Wuchang strengthen the Nationalist position during the Northern Expedition.

1926 ยท China ยท Canton ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

National Government

Commands the National Revolutionary Army as the Northern Expedition advances north from Guangdong.

1926 ยท China ยท Hanko ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

National Government

The Nationalist movement shifts its political center toward Wuhan as the Northern Expedition advances.

1926 ยท China ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Northern Expedition

The Kuomintang and Chinese Communist Party remain formally allied during the early Northern Expedition against warlords.

1926 ยท China ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Tsolin Chang

General

Appointed Generalissimo of all Chinese forces

1926 ยท Czech Republic ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Franz Kafka

The Castle", posthumous

Publication of "The Castle", posthumous publication

1926 ยท Czech Republic ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Franz Kafka

The Castle

Publication of "The Castle", posthumous publication

1926 ยท Denmark ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger

Nobel Prize

Receives the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for research on Spiroptera carcinoma.

1926 ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Niels Henrik David Bohr

Wave Mechanics Discussions with Schrodinger

Engages Erwin Schrodinger in intensive discussions over the physical interpretation of wave mechanics and its relationship to discontinuous quantum transitions.

1926 ยท Finland ยท Philadelphia ยท Arts ยท Classical Music ยท Jean Sibelius

Symphony No 7

Composes, "Symphony No 7", first performed at Philadelphias Orchestra Hall

1926 ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Raymond Poincare

Minister of Finance

Appointed Minister of Finance

1926 ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Louis Barthou

Minister of Justice

Appointed Minister of Justice

1926 ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Pierre Laval

Election

Elected to the Senate

1926 ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Pierre Laval

Minister of Justice

Appointed Minister of Justice

1926 ยท France ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Raymond Poincare

Prime Minister of France

Appointed Prime Minister of France, 3rd term

1926 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Raymond Poincare

Franc Stabilisation

Poincare stabilises the franc at a depreciated rate before its formal gold definition.

1926 ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Maurice Gustave Gamelin

Commander of Levant

Appointed Commander of the Levant

1926 ยท Germany ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Hans Grimm

States Need for Living Space

Publication of "Volke Ohne Raum". Publication of "States Need for Living Space"

1926 ยท Germany ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Hans Grimm

States Need

Publication of "Volke Ohne Raum". Publication of "States Need for Living Space"

1926 ยท Germany ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Hans Grimm

Volke Ohne Raum

Publication of "Volke Ohne Raum". Publication of "States Need for Living Space"

1926 ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Alliance German armed forces and Russian Red Army

The armed forces secretly co-operate with the Russian Red Army

1926 ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Wihelm Marx

Armament

The armed forces secretly co-operate with the Russian Red Army

1926 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท Weimar Republic ยท Gustav Stresemann

German Implementation of Locarno Settlement

Stresemann continues implementing the Locarno settlement as Germany moves toward full diplomatic rehabilitation in Western Europe.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Hans Frank

Attorney General

Appointed Attorney

1926 ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Hans Frank

Trial

Defends the brownshirts, 40,000 such trials are held between 1925 & 1933

1926 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Paul Joseph Goebbels

Gauleiter

Appointed Gauleiter of Berlin-Brandenburg by Hitler

1926 ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Herman Goering

Exile of Herman Goering

Escapes to Sweden

1926 ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท NSDAP ยท Jakob Grimminger

Standard Bearer

Appointed Standard Bearer for the Nazis

1926 ยท Germany ยท Religion ยท Jewish Welfare Organisation ยท Leo Baeck

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the Jewish Welfare Organisation

1926 ยท Germany ยท Religion ยท Jewish Welfare Organisation ยท Leo Baeck

Jewish Welfare Organisation

Appointed Chairman of the Jewish Welfare Organisation

1926 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Albert Einstein

Canal-Ray Radiation Coherence Test Proposed

Einstein proposed experiments on light emitted by moving canal-ray atoms to test how quantum emission events could coexist with the coherence properties expected from wave optics.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Albert Einstein

Rupp Experiments Initially Reported as Supporting Coherence

Emil Rupp reported experimental results that appeared to support Einstein's proposed coherence tests, although the measurements were later recognized as unreliable and fraudulent.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Albert Einstein

Wire-Grid Interference Test Suggested for Emitted Light

Einstein devised a wire-grid arrangement intended to probe the coherence length and wave character of radiation emitted in individual atomic processes.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Leipzig ยท Science ยท Physics ยท August Karolus

Kerr Cell Light-Speed Measurement

Uses a Kerr-cell method in Leipzig to obtain a highly accurate measurement of light speed.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Leipzig ยท Science ยท Physics ยท August Karolus

Physics Professorship

Receives a Leipzig professorship and develops high-speed optical and television-related techniques.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Willy Messerschmitt

Invention of Messerschmitt

The Messerschmit aircraft plant is built in Bamberg

1926 ยท Germany ยท Rhineland, The ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stressman

Evacuation

Meets Briand to discuss the evacuation of the Rhineland

1926 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stressman

League of Nations

Obtains Germany's admission into the League of Nations

1926 ยท Germany ยท Saarland ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Gustav Stressman

Rule of Saarland

Meets Briand to discuss the return of the Saarland to Germany

1926 ยท Germany ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Ludwig Rajchman

Health Organisation

Builds the League Health Organisation's technical work.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Ernst Udet

Aviation Development

German pilots and engineers continue to develop aviation skills through civilian and foreign training routes

1926 ยท Germany ยท Munich ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Alfred Jodl

Bavarian Division Operations Work

Jodl performs staff duties in Munich dealing with training and operational planning.

1926 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Joseph Berchtold

Reichsfuhrer

The title of Reichsfuhrer is created by Joseph Berchtold. Appointed Reichsfuhrer-SS

1926 ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท World War, 2nd ยท Willi Korn

Enigma Machine

Develops the reflector principle used in Enigma, allowing encryption and decryption to use the same machine settings.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Arthur Stanley Jefferson Laurel

Hal Roach Studio

Laurel joins the Hal Roach studio, and begins directing films, including a 1926 production called Yes, Yes, Nanette

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Alfred Hitchcock

The Pleasure Garden

Makes his feature directing debut with The Pleasure Garden, a melodrama about two chorus girls.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Agatha Christie

The Murder of Roger Ackroyd

Publication of "The Murder of Roger Ackroyd"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Arthur Conan Doyle

History of Spiritualism

Publication of "History of Spiritualism"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท D H Lawrence

The Plumed Serpent

Publication of "The Plumed Serpent"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Graham Greene

Stamboul Train

Publication of "Stamboul Train"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Henry Watson Fowler

Dictionary of Modern English Usage

Publication of "Dictionary of Modern English Usage"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Lowell Thomas

Seven Pillars of Wisdom

Publication of "Seven Pillars of Wisdom"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Thomas Edward Lawrence of Arabia

Publication of Seven Pillars

Publishes the subscribers' edition of Seven Pillars of Wisdom.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Gold Standard ยท Edward Hilton Young

Indian Gold Bullion Standard Recommendation

The Hilton Young Commission recommends replacing India's gold-exchange arrangements with a gold-bullion standard and creating a central bank to administer currency policy.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Exploration ยท Exploration and Discovery ยท George Clarke Simpson

Simpson Scale

Establishes the Simpson wind force scale, a modification of the Beaufort wind force scale which is the current standard scale used worldwide; still called the Beaufort wind force scale

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Budget

Reduces the Treasurys contribution to health & unemployment schemes by 11%. Intoduces a contributory old age pension scheme & reduces direct taxation by 4%

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Maurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

General Strike

Helps pack copies of The Times during the General Strike

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Maurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Strike

Helps pack copies of The Times during the General Strike

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Robert Anthony Eden Avon, 1st

Parliamentary Private Secretary

Appointed PPS to Austen Chamberlain

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

General Strike

Declares a state of emergency during the general strike. The Samuel Report sparks off the General Strike

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Government Report

The Samuel Report sparks off the General Strike. The Samuel Report rejects nationalization of the mines & recommends a cut in wages

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Nationalization

The Samuel Report rejects nationalization of the mines & recommends a cut in wages

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Stanley Baldwin Bewdley, 1st

Strike

Declares a state of emergency during the general strike. The Samuel Report sparks off the General Strike. The Samuel Report rejects nationalization of the mines & recommends a cut in wages. Special constables & volunteers run essential services & troops maintain food supplies

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Neville Chamberlain

Local Health Services

Administers health policy through local authorities before NHS reform.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Masjed Soleyman ยท Government ยท Liberal Party Government ยท John Cadman

Masjed Soleyman Field Renamed

The original Maidan-i-Naftun producing field is formally identified as Masjed Soleyman.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Masjed Soleyman ยท Government ยท Liberal Party Government ยท John Cadman

Masjed Soleyman Production Exceeds Four Million Tons

Annual production at the original Persian field rises above four and a half million long tons.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท George VI

Birth of Elizabeth II

Birth of Elizabeth II, daughter of George VI & Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Bowes-Lyon

Birth of Elizabeth II

Birth of Elizabeth II, daughter of George VI & Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Humanities ยท Social Science ยท George MacAulay Trevelyan

History of England

Publication of "History of England"

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท South Wales ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Jenkins

General Strike

Arthur Jenkins is imprisoned after disturbances during the General Strike.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Clement Richard Attlee Attlee, 1st

General Strike

Attlee opposes the 1926 General Strike, believing that strike action should not be used as a political weapon

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท David Lloyd George Dwyfor, 1st

Party Leader

Appointed Party Leader of the Liberal Party

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Arthur Stanley Eddington

Constitution of Great Britain

Eddingtons theory appeared in mature form in 1926 as The Internal Constitution of the Stars, which became an important text for training an entire generation of astrophysicists

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Arthur Stanley Eddington

Stellar Mass-Luminosity

Eddingtons theory appeared in mature form in 1926 as The Internal Constitution of the Stars, which became an important text for training an entire generation of astrophysicists

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Cambridge ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Llewellyn Thomas

Thomas Precession

Derives the relativistic precession that resolves the factor needed in electron spin-orbit coupling.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Sherborne School ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Alan Mathison Turing

Sherborne School

Moves from Hazelhurst to Sherborne School in Dorset for his secondary education.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Brentford ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Harry Curtis

Brentford Managerial Era Begins

Curtis took charge of Brentford and began the lengthy managerial spell that would carry the club from the lower leagues into the First Division.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Alfred Milner Milner, 1st

Chief of Imperial General Staff (CIGS)

Appointed Chief of General Staff

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Robert Baden-Powell Baden-Powell, 1st

Award

Recipient of the Silver Buffalo Award, the highest award conferred by the Boy Scouts of America

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Vimy ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Julian Hedworth George Byng Vimy, 1st

Peerage

Created Viscount Byng of Vimy, 1st

1926 ยท Hungary ยท Arts ยท Classical Music ยท Bela Viktor Janos Bartok

Nine Little Pieces

Writes his Sonata, Out of Doors, and Nine Little Pieces, all for solo piano

1926 ยท Hungary ยท Arts ยท Classical Music ยท Bela Viktor Janos Bartok

Out of Doors

Writes his Sonata, Out of Doors, and Nine Little Pieces, all for solo piano

1926 ยท Hungary ยท Arts ยท Classical Music ยท Bela Viktor Janos Bartok

Sonata

Writes his Sonata, Out of Doors, and Nine Little Pieces, all for solo piano

1926 ยท Hungary ยท Government ยท Government of Hungary ยท Bethlen

Scandal

Survives a scandal over the forgery of francs

1926 ยท Hungary ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ferenc Hirzer

Remarkable Championship Scoring Season

Leads the Juventus attack with an exceptional goalscoring return during the 1925-26 title season, giving the club the attacking power to reclaim the Italian championship.

1926 ยท Hungary ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Jeno Karoly

Second National Title

Oversees Juventus's 1925-26 Italian championship campaign, in which the team wins its second national title after overcoming Bologna and Alba Roma in the concluding stages.

1926 ยท Iran ยท House ยท House of Pahlavi ยท Pahlavi

Coronation

Crowned Shah of Iran

1926 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Fianna Fail Party ยท Eamon de Valera

Constitution of Ireland

Founds Fianna Feil with fellow advocates of participation in constitutional politics

1926 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Fianna Fail Party ยท Eamon de Valera

Fianna Fail Party

Founds Fianna Feil with fellow advocates of participation in constitutional politics

1926 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Sinn Fein ยท Eamon de Valera

Constitution of Ireland

Founds Fianna Feil with fellow advocates of participation in constitutional politics

1926 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Sinn Fein ยท Eamon de Valera

Fianna Fail Party

Founds Fianna Feil with fellow advocates of participation in constitutional politics

1926 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Sinn Fein ยท Eamon de Valera

Free State

Having temporarily suspended armed action in the Free State, Sinn Fein splits with the departure of its leader Eamon de Valera, after having lost a motion to abandon abstention if the statement of "Fidelity to the King" were abolished

1926 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Sinn Fein ยท Eamon de Valera

Sinn Fein

Having temporarily suspended armed action in the Free State, Sinn Fein splits with the departure of its leader Eamon de Valera, after having lost a motion to abandon abstention if the statement of "Fidelity to the King" were abolished. Founds Fianna Feil with fellow advocates of participation in constitutional politics

1926 ยท Italy ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Antonio Gramsci

Arrest of Antonio Gramsci

Arrested by Mussolini for 20 yrs despite the immunity of being a Member of Parliament

1926 ยท Italy ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Antonio Gramsci

Prison Notebooks

Writes "Prison Notebooks" while in prison, published after his death in 1947

1926 ยท Italy ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Antonio Gramsci

after his death

Writes "Prison Notebooks" while in prison, published after his death in 1947

1926 ยท Italy ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท Pius XI

Consecration

Consecrates the 1st Chinese bishops

1926 ยท Italy ยท Florence ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Enrico Fermi

Fermi Gas Theory

Applies his new statistics to an ideal gas of particles subject to the Pauli exclusion principle and establishes the theoretical basis of a degenerate Fermi gas.

1926 ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Enrico Fermi

Rome Theoretical Physics Chair

Wins the newly created chair of theoretical physics at the University of Rome and begins building an influential research school.

1926 ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Enrico Fermi

Fermi-Dirac Electron Statistics

Develops quantum statistics for indistinguishable particles obeying the Pauli exclusion principle, providing the statistical framework now known as Fermi-Dirac statistics.

1926 ยท Italy ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Pietro Badoglio Addis Ababa

Field Marshal

Appointed Field Marshal

1926 ยท Japan ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Kikujiro Ishii

League Council

Appointed President of the Council and Assembly of the League of Nations, 2nd term

1926 ยท Japan ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Tadayoshi Sano

Major

Appointed Major

1926 ยท Jordan ยท Amman ยท Warfare ยท League of Nations ยท Abdullah Hussein Abdullah I

Transjordan Mandate

Abdullah continued the development of central ministries and provincial institutions within the emirate. British advisers retained influence over finance and external affairs, reflecting the division between local government and mandatory oversight.

1926 ยท Mexico ยท Mexico City ยท Government ยท Government of Mexico ยท Pascual Ortiz Rubio

Ambassador

Appointed Ambassador of Brazil

1926 ยท Netherlands ยท Government ยท Government of Netherlands ยท Dirk Jan de Geer

Minister of Finance

Appointed Minister of Finance, 2nd term

1926 ยท Netherlands ยท Government ยท Government of Netherlands ยท Dirk Jan de Geer

Prime Minister of Netherlands, The

Appointed Prime Minister of The Netherlands, 1st term

1926 ยท Norway ยท North Pole ยท Exploration ยท Exploration and Discovery ยท Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen

Discovery of North Pole

Reaches the North Pole by dirigible

1926 ยท Norway ยท Government ยท Government of Norway ยท Carl Joachim Hambro

President of Norway

Appointed President of Norway

1926 ยท Pakistan ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Abdus Salam

Birth of Abdus Salam

Birth of Abdus Salam

1926 ยท Poland ยท Warsaw ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Beck

Chief of Cabinet

Appointed Chief of Cabinet, under Pilsudski

1926 ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Minister of War

Appointed Minister of War

1926 ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Government

Installs a new cabinet under Ignacy Moscicki

1926 ยท Poland ยท Humanities ยท Anthropology ยท Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski

Crime and Custom In Savage Society

Publication of "Crime & Custom In Savage Society"

1926 ยท Poland ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Wladyslaw Gomulka

Communist Party

Appointed Member of secret Communist Party in Poland

1926 ยท Portugal ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Portugal ยท Antonio Oscar De Fragoso Carmona

Coup

Takes part in a military coup & becomes Prime Minister

1926 ยท Romania ยท Government ยท Government of Romania ยท Alexandru Averescu

Prime Minister of Romania

Appointed Prime Minister of Romania, 3rd term

1926 ยท Romania ยท Politics ยท National Peasant Party ยท Luliu Maniu

NPP

Founds & leads the National Peasant Party

1926 ยท Russia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Varlam Shalamov

Moscow University Law Studies

Shalamov enrolled in law studies at Moscow State University, exposing him to the political debates of the period.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Grigory Yevseyevich Zinoviev

Comintern

Zinoviev himself is dismissed in 1926 after falling out of favor with Stalin

1926 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leon Trotsky

Declaration of 13

Trotsky, Zinoviev & Kamanev present their case against the party leadership

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leon Trotsky

Europe and America

Writes Europe and America, examining economic power and the changing relationship between the two regions.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leon Trotsky

United Opposition

During a lull in the intra-party fighting in the spring of 1926, Zinoviev, Kamenev and their supporters gravitated closer to Trotskys supporters and the two groups soon formed an alliance known as the United Opposition

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Lev Borisovich Kamenev

United Opposition

During a lull in the intra-party fighting in the spring of 1926, Zinoviev, Kamenev and their supporters gravitated closer to Trotskys supporters and the two groups soon formed an alliance known as the United Opposition

1926 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Lev Borisovich Kamenev

Ambassador

Appointed Ambassador of Italy

1926 ยท Russia ยท Stalino ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Stalino District Party Work

Continues professional party work in the Stalino area and strengthens ties with regional leaders.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Comintern

"Socialism In One Country" is finalized as the state policy after Stalin's January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Comintern

Stalin makes the party line clear: "An internationalist is one who is ready to defend the USSR without reservation, without wavering, unconditionally; for the USSR it is the base of the world revolutionary movement, and this revolutionary movement cannot be defended and promoted without defending

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Comintern

The dream of a world revolution is abandoned after the failures of the Spartacist uprising in Germany and of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, and the failure of all revolutionary movements in Europe, such as in Italy, where the fascist squadristi broke the strikes and quickly

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Comintern

assumed power following the 1922 March on Rome.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Comintern

the USSR.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Socialism In One Country

"Socialism In One Country" is finalized as the state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Socialism in One Country

The dream of a world revolution is abandoned after the failures of the Spartacist uprising in Germany and of the Hungarian Soviet Republic and the failure of all revolutionary movements in Europe such as in Italy

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Socialism in One Country

for the USSR it is the base of the world revolutionary movement, and this revolutionary movement cannot be defended and promoted without defending the USSR

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Socialism in One Country

where the fascist squadristi broke the strikes and quickly assumed power following the 1922 March on Rome. Stalin makes the party line clear: "An internationalist is one who is ready to defend the USSR without reservation, without wavering, unconditionally

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

Spartacist Revolution

The dream of a world revolution is abandoned after the failures of the Spartacist uprising in Germany and of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, and the failure of all revolutionary movements in Europe, such as in Italy, where the fascist squadristi broke the strikes and quickly assumed power following the 1922 March on Rome

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Joseph Stalin

World Revolution

The dream of a world revolution is abandoned after the failures of the Spartacist uprising in Germany and of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, and the failure of all revolutionary movements in Europe, such as in Italy, where the fascist squadristi broke the strikes and quickly assumed power following the 1922 March on Rome

1926 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Klimenty Efremovich Voroshilov

Politburo

Appointed Member of Politburo

1926 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Politburo

Appointed Member of Politburo

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Grigory Yevseyevich Zinoviev

United Opposition

During a lull in the intra-party fighting in the spring of 1926, Zinoviev, Kamenev and their supporters gravitated closer to Trotskys supporters and the two groups soon formed an alliance known as the United Opposition

1926 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Sergei Mironovich Kirov

Secretary of Communist Party

Appointed Secretary of the CP in Leningrad

1926 ยท Russia ยท Politics ยท Bolshevik Party ยท Leon Trotsky

An Answer to the Stalinist Critics

Writes An Answer to the Stalinist Critics as the struggle inside the Soviet Communist Party intensifies.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Paris ยท Politics ยท Exile Politics ยท Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky

Democratic Russia Advocacy

Argues for a democratic alternative to Bolshevik rule.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Politics ยท International, 3rd ยท Leon Trotsky

Problems of the British Revolution

Publishes Problems of the British Revolution, analyzing the labor movement and revolutionary strategy in Britain.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Leningrad ยท Science ยท Chemistry ยท Nikolay Nikolayevich Semenov

Chain Reaction Theory

Develops a theory describing branching chain reactions.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Leningrad ยท Science ยท Chemistry ยท Nikolay Nikolayevich Semenov

Chemical Kinetics

The achievement marks chemical kinetics as an important Russian scientific milestone.

1926 ยท Russia ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Vasily Konstantinovich Blucher

Alliance Vasily Konstantinovich Blucher and Chiang Kai-shek in the northern campaign

Aids Chiang Kai-shek in the northern campaign

1926 ยท Russia ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Vassili Chuikov

Military Adviser

Appointed Military Adviser to Chian Kai-shek

1926 ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Mecca ยท House ยท House of Saud ยท Abdal al-Aziz

Succession

Succeeds as King of Saudi Arabia, proclaims himself King of the Hejaz & Nejd in Mecca

1926 ยท South Africa ยท Arts ยท Humanities ยท Jan Christian Smuts

Holism and Evolution

Publication of "Holism and Evolution"

1926 ยท South Africa ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Pauline Smith

The Beadle

Publication of "The Beadle"

1926 ยท South Africa ยท London ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท James Hertzog

Independence of South Africa

Attends the Imperial Conference where the Balfour Declaration recognizes South Africa

1926 ยท Spain ยท Barcelona ยท Arts ยท Architecture ยท Domenec Sugranyes i Gras

Sagrada Familia Direction

Takes over direction of Sagrada Familia construction after Gaudi's death.

1926 ยท Spain ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Franco-Bahamonde

Brigadier General

Appointed Brigadier General

1926 ยท Sweden ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Chemistry ยท Theodor Svedberg

Nobel Prize

Receives the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on disperse systems and for developing ultracentrifugal methods for studying colloids.

1926 ยท Sweden ยท Copenhagen ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Oskar Benjamin Klein

Klein-Gordon Equation

Co-develops a relativistic wave equation for spin-zero particles.

1926 ยท Sweden ยท Copenhagen ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Oskar Benjamin Klein

Relativistic Wave Equation

Extends quantum wave mechanics to particles moving near light speed.

1926 ยท Switzerland ยท Arts ยท Architecture ยท Charles-Edouard Le Corbusier

Almanac of Modern Architecture

Publication of "Almanac of Modern Architecture"

1926 ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Necmettin Erbakan

Birth of Necmettin Erbakan

Birth of Necmettin Erbakan

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Ernest Miller Hemingway

The Sun Also Rises

Publication of "The Sun Also Rises"

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Ernest Hemingway

The Sun Also Rises

Publication of "The Sun Also Rises", 1st novel

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Chuck Berry

Birth of Chuck Berry

Birth of Chuck Berry

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Charles Gates Dawes

Peace Prize Address

Receives recognition for the Dawes Plan and international financial stabilization.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Mount Wilson Observatory ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Edwin Powell Hubble

Classification of Galaxies

Hubble publishes his morphological classification of extragalactic nebulae, including elliptical, normal spiral, barred spiral and irregular systems, forming the basis of the Hubble sequence.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Edwin Powell Hubble

Dimensions and Distribution of Non-Galactic Nebulae

Hubble presents work on the classification, apparent dimensions, absolute dimensions and spatial distribution of non-galactic nebulae, extending his statistical description of the external universe.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Edwin Powell Hubble

Messier 33 as a Stellar System

Hubble publishes a detailed analysis of Messier 33 as a stellar system, using resolved stars and distance indicators to strengthen the case that spiral nebulae are independent galaxies.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Mount Wilson Observatory ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Milton Lasell Humason

Galaxy Redshift

Humason begins measuring faint galaxy spectra that later strengthen Hubbles velocity distance relation

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Robert Millikan

Discovery of Cosmic Rays

"The pulse of the universe", demonstrates radiation originates beyond the earth

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Albert Einstein

Kaluza Five-Dimensional Theory Reconsidered

Reconsiders Theodor Kaluza's five-dimensional approach after developments by Oskar Klein, seeing new possibilities for unifying gravitation and electromagnetism geometrically.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Albert Einstein

Rupp Radiation Experiments

Collaborates with Emil Rupp on proposed tests of whether atomic radiation behaves as waves or quanta.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Albert Einstein

Schrodinger Wave Mechanics Discussion

Studies and discusses Schrรถdinger's wave mechanics while questioning its physical interpretation.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Berlin ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Albert Einstein

Einstein-Szilard Refrigerator Work

Works with Leo Szilard on safer refrigerator designs without moving mechanical parts.

1926 ยท Vietnam ยท House ยท House of Nguyen ยท Bao Dai

Succession

Succeeds as Emperor of Vietnam

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Willa Cather

My Mortal Enemy

Cather published the short novel My Mortal Enemy.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Herbert George Wells

The World of William Clissold

Wells published The World of William Clissold, a large social novel.

1926 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Lytton Strachey

Elizabeth and Essex Research

Strachey prepared his account of the relationship between Elizabeth I and the Earl of Essex.

1926 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Hannah Arendt

Studies with Edmund Husserl

Arendt studied philosophy at Freiburg under Edmund Husserl.