Canada Pension Plan
Introduces the Canada Pension Plan.
Historical events in 1966
777 historical records
January 196631 historical events
Humphrey Visit
Receives US Vice President Hubert Humphrey during his visit to Taiwan.
Tashkent Declaration
Shastri and Pakistani President Ayub Khan sign the Tashkent Declaration to normalise relations after the 1965 war.
Conference of Tashkent
Shastri signs the Tashkent Declaration with Pakistan, formalizing a post-war settlement after the 1965 conflict.
Tashkent Declaration
Ayub Khan and Lal Bahadur Shastri sign the Tashkent Declaration.
Second Acting Premiership
Following Shastri's sudden death in Tashkent, Gulzarilal Nanda again serves briefly as caretaker Prime Minister.
Death of Lal Bahadur Shastri
Lal Bahadur Shastri dies in Tashkent shortly after signing the Tashkent Declaration with Pakistan.
Death of Lal Bahadur Shastri
Death of Lal Bahadur Shastri
Rule of Falkland Islands
Britain agrees to United Nations resolution to find a "peaceful solution to the problem"
President of Nigeria
Appointed military Head of State of Nigeria after the January 1966 coup
Death of Courtney Hicks Hodges
Death of Courtney Hicks Hodges
Resignation of Robert Menzies
Resigns as Prime Minister of Australia
Election
A broad Congress Party election opts for Indira Gandhi, Nehrus daughter, over the right-wing, conservative Morarji Desai
Indian National Congress
A broad Congress Party election opts for Indira Gandhi, Nehrus daughter, over the right-wing, conservative Morarji Desai
Prime Minister of Australia
Appointed Prime Minister of Australia
Marriage
George Harrison marries Patty Boyd at Epsom Register Office
Akosombo Dam Inaugurated
Nkrumah formally inaugurates the Akosombo Dam, the central component of the Volta River Project and a major national development scheme.
Marriage
George Harrison organises a press conference to announce his marriage to Patty Boyd
Prime Minister of India
Indira Gandhi becomes Prime Minister of India for the first time.
Luxembourg Compromise
The Luxembourg Compromise ended the Empty Chair crisis and protected unanimity when a member claimed vital national interests.
Luxembourg Compromise
Leads West Germany as the Luxembourg Compromise ends the institutional crisis caused by France's empty-chair policy.
Return to Community Council
France resumed participation in Community Council business after the Luxembourg Compromise.
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd make their debut appearance using that name with the line-up of Syd Barrett, Nick Mason, Roger Waters and Rick Wright, the venue is the Countdown Club in London's Palace Gate
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd make their debut appearance using that name with the line-up of Syd Barrett, Nick Mason, Roger Waters and Rick Wright, the venue is the Countdown Club in London's Palace Gate
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd make their debut appearance using that name with the line-up of Syd Barrett, Nick Mason, Roger Waters and Rick Wright, the venue is the Countdown Club in London's Palace Gate
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd make their debut appearance using that name with the line-up of Syd Barrett, Nick Mason, Roger Waters and Rick Wright, the venue is the Countdown Club in London's Palace Gate
Election
Labour wins a by-election in Hull with a 4.5 percent swing in favour of the Government
Manifesto
Begins work on, "Time for Decemberision"
Chief Minister Re-Elected
Continues as Chief Minister after another Montserrat Labour Party victory
Assassination of Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
Assassinated by a conspiracy of predominantly Ibo officers from Eastern Nigeria
Death of Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
Assassinated by a conspiracy of predominantly Ibo officers from Eastern Nigeria
February 196618 historical events
Death of Buster Keaton
Death of Buster Keaton
First Lunar Soft Landing
The achievement marks first lunar soft landing as an important Russian scientific milestone.
Luna 9 Landing
Leads design work for Luna 9, the first spacecraft to land softly on the Moon.
Anti-Bolshevik Activity
Kerensky continues political activity connected with anti-bolshevik activity.
London Peace Effort
Meets Harold Wilson during British efforts to explore Vietnam peace diplomacy
Honolulu Conference
Meets President Johnson during the Honolulu Conference
February Outline
The February Outline attempts to limit cultural criticism and is later attacked by Mao's allies
Geneva Agreement
Venezuela, the United Kingdom, and British Guiana signed the Geneva Agreement concerning the Essequibo territorial dispute.
Aden
The Government announces that British forces will withdraw from Aden as part of the defence review.
Defence Review
The Defence Review sets out plans to reduce overseas commitments while retaining a limited East of Suez role.
Dedicated Follower of Fashion
The Kinks release Dedicated Follower of Fashion.
AS-201
Apollo-Saturn 201 tests spacecraft systems without a crew.
Election
Announces a general election for the 31st of March in order to win a working majority
Vietnam Peace Mission
Nkrumah travels on a diplomatic mission connected with efforts to mediate the Vietnam War and is outside Ghana when his government is overthrown.
Trial
Trial of dissident writer Angrei Siniavskii
Arrest of Yuli Daniel
Arrested for being a disident, imprisoned 1966-1970
Trial
A dissident writer who goes on trial, the trial signifies the end of a Russian "thaw"
London Fog Residency
Develops its live sound during a London Fog residency.
March 196644 historical events
Beatles, The
Londons Evening Standard publishes an interview with John Lennon in which he states that the Beatles are "more popular than Jesus now", the comment provokes several protests, including the burning of Beatles records
Discovery of Venus
The unmanned Venus 3 touches down on Venus
Verve Records Contract
Signs with Verve Records after producer Tom Wilson sees the Mothers perform, leading to the name Mothers of Invention.
Substitute
Release Substitute as a major British single.
Battle of Lo Ke
US air support succeeds in bombing the attackers into retreat. The 272nd Regiment of the Vietcong 9th Div attack the American 3rd Brigade
Election
first day of the election campaign, Labour have a 9% lead in the polls
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd gets its first billing at London's Marquee Club
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd gets its first billing at London's Marquee Club
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd gets its first billing at London's Marquee Club
Gemini VIII
During Gemini VIII American astronauts Neil A. Armstrong and David Scott performed the first orbital docking
1st Orbital Docking
During Gemini VIII American astronauts Neil A. Armstrong and David Scott perform the first orbital docking
Gemini VIII
The rendezvous and first ever docking between two spacecraft is successfully completed after 6.5 hours in orbit. The mission launches, the most complex yet, with a rendezvous and docking with the unmanned Agena target vehicle, the second American (and third ever) extra-vehicular activity (EVA) (Armstrong himself dislikes the term "space walk"). During Gemini VIII American astronauts Neil A. Armstrong and David Scott perform the first orbital docking
First Vanden Boeynants Government
Begins the First Vanden Boeynants Government in Brussels and serves as Prime Minister of Belgium.
Pierre Harmel Government
The Pierre Harmel Government ends in Brussels, concluding this period as Prime Minister of Belgium.
Emergency Powers Expansion
The National Assembly expands the Temporary Provisions, allowing the President to establish a body for policies concerning suppression of Communist rebellion.
Becks Bolero
Keith Moon, bass player John Paul Jones, keyboardist Nicky Hopkins, Jeff Beck and Jimmy Page record "Becks Bolero" in London's IBC Studios
Becks Bolero
Keith Moon, bass player John Paul Jones, keyboardist Nicky Hopkins, Jeff Beck and Jimmy Page record "Becks Bolero" in London's IBC Studios
Becks Bolero
Keith Moon, bass player John Paul Jones, keyboardist Nicky Hopkins, Jeff Beck and Jimmy Page record "Becks Bolero" in London's IBC Studios
Fourth Presidential Term
Wins another presidential term after emergency constitutional provisions are expanded, continuing in office with Yen Chia-kan as Vice President.
Foreign Policy
al-Rifai participates in foreign policy connected with Jordanian political and historical developments.
Apollo 1 Crew
Is assigned as senior pilot for Apollo 1.
Apollo 1 Crew
Is named commander for the first crewed Apollo mission.
Apollo 1 Crew
Is assigned as pilot for Apollo 1.
Refusal to Send Troops
Rules out sending British troops to fight in Vietnam
President of Turkey
Appointed President of Turkey
President of Ecuador
Appointed President of Ecuador
President of Ecuador
Appointed acting President of Ecuador after the military junta resigned
President of Ecuador
Appointed interim President of Ecuador
Election
The Conservatives win 41.9% of votes cast & 253 seats. Loses the general election by 97 seats
General Election - General Election
Retains Birmingham Stechford while continuing as Home Secretary after Labour's victory.
General Election Election Outcome
General election outcome recorded for Roy Harris Jenkins: Retains Birmingham Stechford while continuing as Home Secretary after Labour's victory.
General Election Government
Government context for this general election: Retains Birmingham Stechford while continuing as Home Secretary after Labour's victory.
General Election
Retains Birmingham Stechford while continuing as Home Secretary after Labour's victory.
General Election - General Election
Retains Ebbw Vale for Labour during Harold Wilson's strengthened parliamentary majority.
General Election Election Outcome
General election outcome recorded for Michael Mackintosh Foot: Retains Ebbw Vale for Labour during Harold Wilson's strengthened parliamentary majority.
General Election Government
Government context for this general election: Retains Ebbw Vale for Labour during Harold Wilson's strengthened parliamentary majority.
General Election
Retains Ebbw Vale for Labour during Harold Wilson's strengthened parliamentary majority.
Election
The Labour Party wins 48 percent of votes cast & 364 MPs. Labour wins with 363 seats to 253 Tory, 12 Liberal & 2 others, a majority of 97
Bebington Election Defeat
Loses the Bebington constituency at the 1966 general election and returns to legal practice.
General Election Defeat
Leads the Conservatives in the 1966 general election but loses to Harold Wilson.
General Election
Retains Coventry East when Labour increases its parliamentary majority.
Hangzhou Meeting
Mao directs criticism of the February Outline and prepares to overturn Peng Zhen's leadership of the cultural campaign
Foreign Secretary of Indonesia
Appointed Foreign Minister
Ends Konfrontasi with Malaysia
Ends "Konfrontasi" with Malaysia
April 196616 historical events
First Lunar Satellite
The achievement marks first lunar satellite as an important Russian scientific milestone.
Luna 10 Orbit
Leads the programme placing Luna 10 into lunar orbit.
Defence Minister Appointment
Is appointed minister of defence after Verwoerd's premiership.
Defence Portfolio
Begins fourteen years directing South African defence policy.
Election
The Conservatives make gains in the Local Government elections
Aftermath
The Rolling Stones release Aftermath, their first album of entirely Jagger-Richards songs.
Constitution of Great Britain
Paisley, along with Noel Doherty establishes the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee, which in turn establishes the paramilitary organisation Ulster Protestant Volunteers at a parade in the Shankill area of Belfast
Ulster Constitution Defence Committee
Paisley, along with Noel Doherty establishes the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee, which in turn establishes the paramilitary organisation Ulster Protestant Volunteers at a parade in the Shankill area of Belfast
Ulster Protestant Volunteers
Paisley, along with Noel Doherty establishes the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee, which in turn establishes the paramilitary organisation Ulster Protestant Volunteers at a parade in the Shankill area of Belfast
Federal Vice Chancellor
Appointed Federal Vice Chancellor
Shadow Minister
Appointed Shadow Treasury Spokesman, deputy to Iain Macleod
Beatles, The
The Beatles start recording George Harrisons, "Taxman"
Nationalization
The Queen's Speech includes the nationalization of steel
Speech
The Queen's Speech includes the nationalization of steel
University of Aston Charter
The College of Advanced Technology receives a royal charter as the University of Aston.
Twenty-Third CPSU Congress
Leads the Twenty-Third Party Congress as the title General Secretary is restored.
May 196638 historical events
Cup Winners Cup Final Goal
Scores Borussia Dortmund's opening goal against Liverpool in the Cup Winners' Cup final.
Cup Winners Cup Final Winning Goal
Scores Borussia Dortmund's extra-time winner against Liverpool.
Cup Winners Cup Final Equaliser
Scores Liverpool's equaliser against Borussia Dortmund at Hampden Park.
Cup Winners Cup Final
Manages Liverpool in the Cup Winners' Cup final against Borussia Dortmund at Hampden Park.
Arab Summit
al-Rifai participates in arab summit connected with Jordanian political and historical developments.
Sixth European Cup Equaliser
Scores Real Madrid's equaliser against Partizan in the European Cup final.
Sixth European Cup Winning Goal
Scores the winning goal as Real Madrid defeat Partizan 2-1 to claim their sixth European Cup.
Sixth European Cup as Captain
Captains Real Madrid to victory over Partizan and wins a record sixth European Cup.
Paint It Black
Brian Jones's sitar part helps define the Rolling Stones single Paint It Black.
Strike
Summons the seamen's leaders to Downing St to avert a strike but the strike continues
FA Cup Final Winning Goal
Derek Temple scores the winning goal after Everton overturn Sheffield Wednesday’s lead in a memorable Wembley final.
Two Goals In Wembley Comeback
Mike Trebilcock scores twice as Everton recover from a two-goal deficit to beat Sheffield Wednesday 3–2 in the FA Cup final.
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Mao replaces the old cultural apparatus with the Central Cultural Revolution Group dominated by his allies
May 16 Notification
Mao authorises the May 16 Notification warning that bourgeois representatives have infiltrated the party
May 16 Notification
Mao launches the Cultural Revolution through the May 16 Notification against alleged bourgeois elements in the party
Five-Man Group
The Five-Man Group is abolished when the May 16 Notification reverses Peng Zhen's approach
Purge
Peng Zhen is purged after Mao rejects the February Outline and the Five-Man Group
May 16 Notification
Deng Xiaoping is soon drawn into the attack on senior party leaders after the May 16 Notification
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Chen Boda becomes head of the Central Cultural Revolution Group
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Guan Feng is appointed to the Central Cultural Revolution Group
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Jiang Qing becomes a powerful member of the Central Cultural Revolution Group
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Jiang Qing is appointed to the Central Cultural Revolution Group and promotes radical cultural campaigns
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Qi Benyu is appointed to the Central Cultural Revolution Group
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Wang Li is appointed to the Central Cultural Revolution Group
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Yao Wenyuan is appointed to the Central Cultural Revolution Group
Central Cultural Revolution Group
Zhang Chunqiao is appointed to the Central Cultural Revolution Group
May 16 Notification
Liu Shaoqi becomes a principal target as the Cultural Revolution turns against the party establishment
Blonde on Blonde
Releases the double album Blonde on Blonde.
Just Like a Woman
Releases Just Like a Woman on Blonde on Blonde.
Visions of Johanna
Releases Visions of Johanna on Blonde on Blonde.
Saul Develops Tottenham Forward Combination
Frank Saul offered Tottenham another mobile forward option alongside established goalscorer Jimmy Greaves during the mid-1960s. His willingness to run beyond defenders helped the club maintain attacking depth ahead of its 1967 FA Cup success.
Hey Joe
Hendrixs first single is a cover of "Hey Joe", crafted after folk-singer Tim Roses slower revision of the song and adapted to Hendrixs style
State of Emergency
A state of emergency is declared in response to the seamen's strike
Birth in Marseille
Eric Cantona was born in Marseille on 24 May and would go on to become one of the most distinctive forwards in European football.
Government Ends
His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.
Prime Minister
Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.
Arrest for Alleged Coup Plot
Is arrested with three former ministers and accused of plotting to overthrow Mobutu.
Whisky a Go Go
Begins a residency at the Whisky a Go Go.
June 196619 historical events
Big-Character Poster
Mao approves broadcasting Nie Yuanzi's poster, turning campus criticism into a national movement
Sweep Away All Monsters
People's Daily calls on the masses to sweep away monsters and demons in support of the Cultural Revolution
Execution in Kinshasa
Is publicly executed with three former ministers after conviction for an alleged coup conspiracy.
President of Ireland
Appointed President of Ireland, 2nd term
Sunny Afternoon
The Kinks release Sunny Afternoon.
First DFB Cup Victory of Bundesliga Era
Gerd Muller contributes to a Bayern side that beats MSV Duisburg 4-2 in the German Cup final, securing the club’s first DFB Cup since promotion.
Rupee Devaluation
Indira Gandhi's government devalues the rupee as part of a broader response to severe balance-of-payments pressures.
Bakajika Law
The government asserts state ownership over land and mineral rights under the Bakajika Law.
Abortion Bill
The Abortion Bill passes its second reading
Reform of Abortion Law
The Abortion Bill passes its second reading
East of Suez
Denis Healey faces Commons questions on reducing Britain's military commitment east of Suez.
Freak Out!
Releases Freak Out! with the Mothers of Invention, an ambitious double album combining satire, rock and experimental composition.
President of Argentina
Appointed de facto President of Argentina after the 1966 coup
Strike
The strike comes to an end when payscales are agreed
Capital Renamed Kinshasa
Mobutu renames Leopoldville as Kinshasa during a wider programme of Africanisation.
Siege of Route 13
On Route 13 linking Vietnam to the Kampuchean border US forces are brutally assaulted
Official Visit to Romania
Visits Romania and meets leaders including Nicolae Ceausescu and Ion Gheorghe Maurer.
World Cup Squad Selection
The youngest member of the squad of 22 selected by Ramsey for the tournament, aged only 21.
Ho Chi Minh Trail
Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA) estimate credited the North Vietnamese with 600 miles (970 km) of truckable roads within the corridor, at least 200 miles (320 km) of which were good enough for year-round use
July 1966119 historical events
Devaluation
Says devaluation of the pound is unnecessary
Presidential Election
Barrientos wins the presidential election and returns Bolivia to formal civilian government.
Reform of Prices and Incomes
The Prices & Incomes Bill is published. Companies & Unions must give advance warning of any wage or price increases
Devaluation
Pompidous policy to devalue puts pressure on Callaghan to propose devaluation
Freedom of Information Act
Signs the Freedom of Information Act, strengthening public access to federal records.
Reform of Sexual Offences Law
The Sexual Offences Bill, legalizing homosexuality, passes its second reading
Gemini IX
During the flight of Gemini IX American astronauts Tom Stafford and Eugene Cernan make a two-hour EVA
Gemini IX
During the flight of Gemini IX American astronauts Tom Stafford and Eugene Cernan make a two-hour EVA
Constitution of Israel
The new Israeli Parliament Building for the Knesset is inaugurated
Knesset
The new Israeli Parliament Building for the Knesset is inaugurated
Rule of Jerusalem
The new Israeli Parliament Building for the Knesset is inaugurated
Capital
Hussein declares East Jerusalem to be the "spiritual capital of Jordan"
Rule of Jerusalem
Hussein declares East Jerusalem to be the "spiritual capital of Jordan"
Right Back In Opening Draw
Starts at right-back as England face Uruguay in the opening match, forming part of a defence that prevents the South American side from scoring.
World Cup Group Match Against Uruguay
Greaves started England's opening World Cup match against Uruguay, which ended in a goalless draw at Wembley.
Opening Match Clean Sheet
Keeps Uruguay from scoring in England's opening World Cup match at Wembley, a 0-0 draw that begins the hosts' unbeaten tournament run.
England Opening Match Appearance
Starts England's goalless opening match against Uruguay, making his sole appearance in the host nation's successful World Cup campaign.
Uruguay Holds Hosts Scoreless
Keeps a clean sheet against England in the tournament's opening match, frustrating the hosts and helping Uruguay take a point at Wembley.
World Cup Goal Against Bulgaria
Pelé scored from a free kick in Brazil's opening World Cup match against Bulgaria, a victory that proved insufficient for knockout qualification.
Long Range Goal Against Mexico
Breaks the deadlock against Mexico with a notable long-range effort, giving England the lead in a group match that they win 2-0.
Goal Completes Mexico Victory
Scores England's second goal against Mexico after Bobby Charlton has opened the scoring, sealing a 2-0 group-stage victory at Wembley.
Mexico Faces England At Wembley
Keeps goal for Mexico against the World Cup hosts and withstands repeated pressure before England secure a 2-0 victory through second-half control.
Rule of Namibia
The World Court rules in South Africas favour for it to retain control
Suez Canal
It is announced that British forces will withdraw from Suez by the mid 70s
Portugal World Cup Injury and Exit
Portugal's physical marking left Pelé struggling with injuries as Brazil lost 3-1 and exited the tournament in the group stage.
Budget
Surtax introduced & public investments cut. Incomes & prices are frozen for 6 months. HP controls are tightened, indirect taxes & post office charges raised. Announces a package of cuts in the House of Commons, in preference to devaluation
Italy Upset At Middlesbrough
Scores the winning goal against Italy in a 1-0 group-stage upset, sending North Korea into the quarter-finals of the World Cup hosted by England.
Eusébio Scores Twice Against Pelé Brazil
Eusébio scored twice as Portugal eliminated Brazil 3-1, leaving Pelé's side outside the World Cup knockout phase.
Deflation
Produces a deflationary package to stabilise the pound
Prices & Incomes
Launches a 6 month freeze on prices & wages
Arrest of Ian Richard Kyle Paisley
Imprisoned for a breach of the peace at a Church assembly
Third Consecutive Group Clean Sheet
Helps England keep France scoreless in their final group fixture, extending the host nation's run of defensive shutouts before the knockout stage.
Injury Against France Changes England Forward Line
Greaves suffered a leg injury in the final group match with France and lost his starting position during England's run to the trophy.
Opening Goal Against France
Gives England the lead against France in their final group match, beginning a two-goal display that secures first place in the group.
Second Goal Secures Group Leadership
Scores a second time against France at Wembley, completing a 2-0 victory and ensuring England progress to the quarter-finals as group winners.
Midfield Screening In France Match
Performs a defensive midfield role as England defeat France 2-0, limiting opportunities through the centre and preserving another clean sheet.
Gemini X
During Gemini X American astronauts Mike Collins and John Young make two rendezvous and docking maneuvers with Agena target vehicles, plus complete a complex EVA
Gemini X
During Gemini X American astronauts Mike Collins and John Young make two rendezvous and docking maneuvers with Agena target vehicles, plus complete a complex EVA
Dismissal Against England
Is sent off during Argentina's contentious quarter-final against England, leaving his team a player short before England eventually win 1-0.
Referees England Argentina Quarter-Final
Officiates the fiercely contested England-Argentina quarter-final and dismisses Argentina captain Antonio Rattin during a match marked by disputes.
Quarter-Final Defensive Shutout
Plays in England's defence as Argentina are held scoreless at Wembley, helping the hosts reach the World Cup semi-finals.
Quarter-Final Winner Against Argentina
Heads the only goal in England's tense quarter-final against Argentina, taking the hosts into the semi-finals with a 1-0 victory.
Four Match Shutout Run
Completes a fourth successive clean sheet when England beat Argentina 1-0, maintaining an unbreached defence through the opening four tournament matches.
Wingless Wonders Tactical Selection
Uses a compact midfield-oriented England line-up in the knockout stages, favouring positional balance and work-rate over the traditional use of specialist wingers.
Arrest of Saddam Hussein
Escapes from arrest
Four Goal Quarter Final Comeback
Scores four times as Portugal overturn North Korea's three-goal lead and win their quarter-final 5-3, earning a semi-final against England.
Four Goals Against North Korea
Scores four goals as Portugal recover from 3-0 down to defeat North Korea 5-3.
Death of Montgomery Clift
Death of Montgomery Clift
Leads England Into First Final
Captains England through the 2-1 semi-final victory over Portugal, securing a place in the nation's first World Cup final.
Semi-Final Win Over Portugal
Starts in goal as England overcome a dangerous Portuguese attack 2-1, helping the home side reach its first World Cup final.
Marks Eusebio In Semi-Final
Works to contain Portuguese star Eusebio during England's semi-final victory, a disciplined midfield assignment central to the team's approach.
1966 Semi-Final Brace
Scores both England goals in the 2-1 semi-final victory over Portugal.
Penalty Ends England Clean Sheet Run
Converts a late penalty in the semi-final against England, becoming the first player to score against the hosts during the 1966 tournament.
Portugal Third Place Finish
Plays in Portugal's campaign culminating in a 2-1 third-place playoff victory over the Soviet Union, confirming the team's best World Cup finish to that date.
Motorcycle Accident
Suffers a motorcycle accident near Woodstock.
West Germany Final Captaincy
Captains West Germany in the World Cup final and leads his team through a contest that reaches extra time after a dramatic late equaliser.
1966 Final Equalizer
Scores a late equalizer to take the World Cup final into extra time.
Last Minute Equaliser In Final
Scores near the end of normal time to equalise for West Germany at 2-2, sending the World Cup final against England into extra time.
Opening Goal In World Cup Final
Puts West Germany ahead early in the final against England, forcing the hosts to recover from a 1-0 deficit in front of the Wembley crowd.
1966 FIFA World Cup Final - Hans Tilkowski
Hans Tilkowski was West Germany’s goalkeeper when Geoff Hurst’s controversial extra-time shot was ruled to have crossed the goal line.
Controversial Extra Time Goal Conceded
Is the West German goalkeeper when Geoff Hurst's extra-time shot strikes the crossbar and is awarded as a goal, a decision long debated after the final.
Young Midfielder In World Cup Final
Starts for West Germany in the final at age twenty, gaining major international experience in the 4-2 extra-time defeat to England.
1966 Final Opening Goal
Scores West Germany's opening goal in the World Cup final.
1966 FIFA World Cup Final - Wolfgang Overath
Wolfgang Overath helped West Germany build attacks through midfield during a final that remained level until extra time.
Beatles, The
Beatles "Yesterday... and Today," album goes #1 and stays #1 for 5 weeks in the US
World Cup Winning Team
Member of England World Cup winning team.
World Cup
Member of England World Cup winning team.
World Cup
Scores a hat-trick as England win the World Cup in football.
World Cup Winner
Bobby Moore leads England onto the Wembley pitch and subsequently receives the Jules Rimet Trophy. His incisive distribution includes the pass for Geoff Hurst’s final goal in the 4-2 championship victory.
World Cup Winner
Bobby Moore lifts the World Cup at Wembley after captaining England through a 4-2 extra-time victory over West Germany.
Completes Every England Final Stage Match
Finishes England's winning tournament as the first-choice right-back, playing throughout the campaign and starting the decisive final against West Germany.
World Cup Winner
George Cohen plays at right-back throughout England’s victorious home tournament. Against West Germany at Wembley, he supplies disciplined cover behind the midfield and finishes as a world champion.
World Cup Winner
Gerry Byrne represents Liverpool in England’s 22-player squad for the 1966 World Cup. He does not receive match minutes, but is included in the group that takes the trophy at Wembley.
1966 FIFA World Cup Final - Jack Charlton
Jack Charlton defended the penalty area against West Germany, completing a title-winning central defensive partnership with Bobby Moore.
Central Defensive Role In Final
Starts at centre-back for England in the Wembley final and helps protect the team's lead during the extra-time contest with West Germany.
World Cup Winner
Jack Charlton starts the 1966 final alongside Bobby Moore in central defence. His aerial clearances and strong challenges help England withstand West German attacks before winning 4-2 after extra time.
World Cup Winner
Jimmy Armfield is selected among England’s defenders for the 1966 home World Cup. Although injury keeps him out of the matches, the experienced Blackpool right-back forms part of the eventual championship squad.
World Cup Winner
Norman Hunter is called into England’s defensive unit for the 1966 World Cup after excelling at Leeds United. He does not take the field, but shares the achievement of the 22-man championship squad.
World Cup Final At Left Back
Plays at left-back in England's 4-2 victory over West Germany, completing a personal journey from the 1962 quarter-final defeat to the 1966 title.
World Cup Winner
Ray Wilson completes the 1966 final at left-back for England as the team defeats West Germany after extra time. The Everton defender adds valuable experience to the back line throughout the tournament.
Equalising Header In World Cup Final
Draws England level after West Germany's early opener, scoring the first of his three goals in the 1966 final and bringing the hosts back into contention.
World Cup Winner
Geoff Hurst becomes the first man to score a hat-trick in a World Cup final as England beat West Germany after extra time.
World Cup Winner
Geoff Hurst scores three times against West Germany in the 1966 final, including two extra-time goals. His striking performance completes England’s 4-2 Wembley victory and secures the world title.
World Cup Winner
Jimmy Greaves makes three appearances in England’s successful 1966 campaign before losing his starting place through injury. Although he does not play in the final, he belongs to the 22-man title-winning squad.
England Starting Forward In Final
Starts alongside Geoff Hurst in England's attack for the World Cup final, having contributed three goals earlier in the tournament.
World Cup Winner
Roger Hunt starts the final against West Germany after scoring three times earlier in England’s 1966 campaign. The Liverpool forward stretches opposing defences and leaves Wembley a world champion.
Championship Final Goalkeeping Duty
Keeps goal for England in the dramatic final, playing through normal time and extra time as the hosts eventually defeat West Germany 4-2.
World Cup Winner
Gordon Banks starts every England match at the 1966 World Cup and guards the goal in the 4-2 final victory over West Germany. His positioning and command are central to the hosts’ championship campaign.
World Cup Winner
Peter Bonetti provides goalkeeping cover to Gordon Banks throughout England’s 1966 triumph. The Chelsea goalkeeper is an unused member of the 22-man group that finishes the tournament with the world title.
World Cup Winner
Ron Springett travels to the 1966 World Cup as one of England’s three selected goalkeepers. He does not appear in a match, but shares in the championship as part of Alf Ramsey’s official squad.
1966 FIFA World Cup Final - Alf Ramsey
Alf Ramsey selected and directed the England team that defeated West Germany after extra time to win the nation’s first World Cup.
World Cup Winner
Alf Ramsey manages England to its first World Cup title, completing an unbeaten home tournament with victory over West Germany.
World Cup
England beat West Germany 4-2 for footballs Eighth World Cup in London.
1966 FIFA World Cup Final - Alan Ball
Alan Ball’s energy on the right side of England’s midfield helped sustain attacks throughout the 4–2 extra-time win over West Germany.
High Energy Final Performance
Provides sustained running and attacking support in England's final victory over West Germany, including involvement in the build-up to key chances.
World Cup Winner
Alan Ball supplies relentless running on England’s right side during the Wembley final. His energetic support helps Geoff Hurst and the other attackers persist through 120 minutes against West Germany.
World Cup Winner
Alan Ball's tireless running and attacking support help England sustain pressure throughout the exhausting extra-time final against West Germany.
1966 FIFA World Cup Final - Bobby Charlton
Bobby Charlton played centrally for England and provided important ball retention while West Germany sought to disrupt the hosts’ rhythm.
World Cup Winner
Bobby Charlton links midfield and attack as England secures the 1966 world championship. His two goals against Portugal in the semi-final help deliver the Wembley meeting with West Germany.
World Cup Winner
George Eastham travels to the 1966 World Cup as an Arsenal player in England’s attacking contingent. He does not feature in the matches but is recognised as part of the squad that wins the Jules Rimet Trophy.
England Takes Late Final Lead
Scores in the second half to put England 2-1 ahead against West Germany, bringing the hosts close to winning before a late equaliser.
World Cup Winner
Martin Peters puts England ahead in the second half of the 1966 final before West Germany equalises to force extra time.
World Cup Winner
Martin Peters scores England’s second goal against West Germany in the Wembley final. His composed finish gives the hosts a second-half lead before the match reaches extra time and England prevails.
Full Match In Winning Final
Plays the entire World Cup final in England's midfield and contributes to the work-rate and defensive organisation that underpins the victory.
World Cup Winner
Nobby Stiles operates as England’s combative holding midfielder throughout the championship. He helps screen the defence against West Germany and celebrates the hosts’ historic success at Wembley.
World Cup Winner
Ron Flowers joins the 1966 champions as an experienced midfielder from Wolverhampton Wanderers. Though he remains on the sidelines during the tournament, he is one of the official England squad members.
World Cup Winner
Ian Callaghan takes part in England’s group-stage victory against France at the 1966 World Cup. The Liverpool winger thus makes a playing contribution to the campaign that culminates in the country’s first title.
World Cup Winner
John Connelly starts England’s opening group match against Uruguay at the 1966 World Cup. He remains a member of the winning squad after the team changes its attacking selection for the later matches.
World Cup Winner
Terry Paine appears in England’s opening group match against Uruguay during the 1966 tournament. The Southampton winger remains with Alf Ramsey’s squad as the hosts proceed to win the final.
Nine-Goal Golden Shoe Campaign
Scores nine goals for Portugal, including four against North Korea, to lead the tournament.
Assists Controversial Final Goal Decision
Signals to the referee during the disputed extra-time goal incident in the final, contributing to the decision to give England a 3-2 lead.
Referees World Cup Final
Referees England's final against West Germany and awards the disputed extra-time goal after consulting his assistant, as the match ends 4-2.
Beatles, The
John Lennons comments on the state of Christianity - made in March, but only lately picked up in the US spark protests and record burnings on the eve of the Beatles 1966 American tour
Minister of Technology
Appointed Minister of Technology
Resignation of Frank Cousins
Resigns against the Governments incomes policy. Believes the Government should control prices & not wages
Cabinet
Brown is moved to the Foreign Office & Stewart takes over at the DEA
Crisis
Sterling crisis followed by a period of deflation
Haiphong Bombing Criticism
Criticizes aspects of US bombing policy while keeping Britain aligned with Washington
Battle of Con Thien
Heavy fighting near Con Thien kills nearly 1,300 North Vietnamese troops
August 196632 historical events
President of Nigeria
Appointed military Head of State of Nigeria after the July 1966 counter-coup
Bombard the Headquarters
Mao writes Bombard the Headquarters, signalling an attack on senior party leaders
Revolver
Produces Revolver, supporting tape experiments, orchestral ideas and more ambitious studio construction.
President of Bolivia
Barrientos begins his elected presidential term.
Sixteen Points
The party adopts the Sixteen Points, defining the programme of the Cultural Revolution
Sixteen Points
Lin Biao supports the Sixteen Points decision that legitimises mass rebellion
Foreign Secretary of Great Britain
Appointed Foreign Minister
Leader of House of Commons
Appointed Lord President of the Council and Leader of the House of Commons.
Lord President of Council
Becomes Lord President of the Council alongside his leadership of the Commons.
Department of Economic Affairs (DEA)
Appointed Secretary of State for Economic Affairs at the Department of Economic Affairs
Secretary of State for Economic Affairs
Appointed Secretary of State for Economic Affairs at the Department of Economic Affairs
The Kids Are Alright
Release The Kids Are Alright as a single.
Prices and Incomes Act
The Act provides statutory powers to restrain wage and price increases.
Red Guard Armband
Mao wears a Red Guard armband, giving symbolic endorsement to student rebels
Red Guard Rally
Mao receives and addresses a vast Red Guard rally in Tiananmen Square
Destroy Four Olds
Jiang Qing encourages attacks on old culture as Red Guards mobilise in Beijing
Red Guard Rally
Lin Biao appears with Mao at the first great Red Guard rally in Tiananmen Square
Red August
Song Binbin is linked to the Red Guard moment when Mao receives student rebels in Tiananmen Square
Death of Lao She
Lao She dies after being humiliated and beaten by Red Guards
AS-202
Apollo-Saturn 202 tests the command module heat shield.
Circumnavigation
Embarks on lone circumnavigation of the World
Destroy Four Olds
Red Guards attack old ideas, culture, customs and habits under Mao's revolutionary slogans
Red Guard
Orders the formation of a "Red Guard" of students to attack opposing party members
Cultural Revolution
Mao calls on students and Red Guards to rebel against party and cultural authorities
Red Guard Harassment
Zhou Enlai intervenes to protect Sun Yat-sen's widow Song Qingling from Red Guard attacks
Red Guard
Orders the formation of a "Red Guard" of students to attack opposing party members
Rule of Namibia
The United Nations resolves the place South West Africa under United Nations control
Elektra Records
Signs with Elektra Records after Los Angeles club exposure.
Debut Album Sessions
Engineers early recordings that shape The Doors' studio sound.
Debut Album Sessions
Produces the first Doors album sessions.
The End Performance
Improvises provocative lyrics during The End at the Whisky.
Death of Lee Edward Bowers, Jr
Death of Lee Edward Bowers, when his car leaves an empty road and hits a concrete bridge abutment near Midlothian, Texas
September 196617 historical events
Yesterday Girl
Directs Abschied von gestern, a major New German Cinema film.
Prime Minister of South Africa
Appointed Prime Minister of South Africa, acting
Death of Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd
Death of Hendrik Verwoerd
Netherlands Debut
Makes his senior Netherlands debut against Hungary and scores in a 2-2 draw.
Motor Vehicle Safety Act
Signs the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act to establish federal automobile safety standards.
Prime Minister Appointment
Becomes prime minister after Hendrik Verwoerd's assassination.
Vorster Government Begins
Continues National Party rule during intensified regional conflict.
Beatles, The
John Lennon makes his first appearance away from the Beatles in the role of Private Gripweed in Richard Lesters film How I Won the War, he writes "Strawberry Fields Forever" during the filming
Commonwealth
The Commonwealth Conference at Lagos attacks Wilson's handling of Rhodesia's UDI
Conference of Commonwealth
The Commonwealth Conference at Lagos attacks Wilson's handling of Rhodesia's UDI
Independence of Great Britain
Wilson agrees to recognise Ian Smith & negotiate with him. OAU countries will break off relations if Smith's regime is not broken by December
Independence of Rhodesia
Wilson agrees to recognise Ian Smith & negotiate with him. OAU countries will break off relations if Smith's regime is not broken by December
OAU will sever relations with Britain if Smith's regime is not broken
OAU will sever relations with Britain if Smith's regime is not broken by December
Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI)
The Commonwealth Conference at Lagos attacks Wilson's handling of Rhodesia's UDI
Assassination of Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd
A Parliamentary messenger stabs Verwoerd during a session in the House Assembly
Assassination of Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd
A Parliamentary messenger stabs Verwoerd during a session in the House Assembly
Death of Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd
Death of Hendrik Verwoerd, assassinated
October 196628 historical events
Destroy Four Olds
Lin Biao praises Mao's line and attacks old culture, customs and habits
Wall Signs from Wrexham
Liverpool brought in Peter Wall from Wrexham in October 1966, offering the young player a chance to develop at a First Division club.
Mason Transfer Adds Defensive Competition
Stuart Mason joined Liverpool from Wrexham in October 1966, strengthening the pool of available defenders during Shankly’s tenure.
Birth of David William Donald Cameron
Birth of David William Donald Cameron.
Child Nutrition Act
Signs the Child Nutrition Act, expanding federal support for school meals and child nutrition programmes.
General Secretary
Becomes general secretary of the Workers Party.
Department of Transportation Act
Signs the Department of Transportation Act, creating the U.S. Department of Transportation.
National Historic Preservation Act
Signs the National Historic Preservation Act, creating a national framework for protecting historic places.
Caspian Sea Monster
The achievement marks caspian sea monster as an important Russian scientific milestone.
KM Ekranoplan First Flight
Directs the first flight of the large KM ground-effect vehicle.
Mellow Yellow
Epic releases the single "Mellow Yellow", arranged by John Paul Jones and purportedly featuring Paul McCartney on backing vocals
Nuclear Power
China tests its first nuclear missile
Face to Face
The Kinks release Face to Face.
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd sign a management contract with Peter Jenner and Andrew King
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd sign a management contract with Peter Jenner and Andrew King
Blackhill Enterprises
King signs a management agreement with Pink Floyd alongside Peter Jenner
Blackhill Enterprises
Jenner signs a management agreement with Pink Floyd through the Blackhill organisation
Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd sign a management contract with Peter Jenner and Andrew King
Strike
Strikes against redundancies close all British Motor Corporation factories
Little Red Book
Lin Biao promotes Quotations from Chairman Mao as a central symbol of loyalty
Cultural Revolution
Tao Zhu rises briefly before being attacked by Cultural Revolution radicals
Abolition of Prime Minister Office
Mobutu abolishes the prime ministership and concentrates executive authority in the presidency.
Coup
Deposed in a coup led by Ibo officers
Coup
Deposed in a coup led by Ibo officers
Coup
Deposed in a coup led by Ibo officers
Rule of Namibia
The OAU votes in favour of supporting United Nations control over South West Africa
Independence of Lesotho and Botswana
Lesotho is granted independence. Botswana is granted independence
Independence of South Africa
Lesotho is granted independence. Botswana is granted independence
November 196615 historical events
Birth of David Lawrence Schwimmer
Birth of David Lawrence Schwimmer
Arrival in Bolivia under False Identity
Guevara arrives in Bolivia in disguise using false identity documents before joining the guerrilla base.
Bolivian Diary Begins
Guevara reaches the Ñancahuazú base and begins the diary that records the Bolivian campaign.
Beatles, The
Yoko Ono and John Lennon meet at a preview of her art show, Exhibition #2, at Indica Gallery in London
Beatles, The
Yoko Ono and John Lennon meet at a preview of her art show, Exhibition #2, at Indica Gallery in London
Second EEC Application Announcement
The Labour Government announces its intention to make a second application to join the EEC
Taoiseach of Ireland
Succeeds Sean Lemass as Taoiseach.
President of Ecuador
Appointed President of Ecuador
Gemini XII
The last Gemini flight, Gemini XII, is launched on this date, during this mission, American astronauts Jim Lovell and Buzz Aldrin completed three EVAs and a docking with an Agena target vehicle
Gemini XII
The last Gemini flight, Gemini XII, is launched on this date, during this mission, American astronauts Jim Lovell and Buzz Aldrin completed three EVAs and a docking with an Agena target vehicle
President of Ecuador
Appointed President of Ecuador by the Constituent Assembly
Dead End Street
The Kinks release Dead End Street.
Cultural Revolution
Jiang Qing promotes radical cultural politics and becomes a central Cultural Revolution figure
Garrison Investigation Resumed
Jim Garrison resumed his Kennedy assassination investigation in November 1966, eventually directing attention toward Clay Shaw.
Arrest of Jack Martin
In the autumn of 1966, Garrison began to re-examine the Kennedy assassination. Guy Banister had died of a heart attack in 1964, but Garrison re-interviewed Jack Martin, who told the district attorney that Banister and his associates were involved in stealing weapons and ammunition from armories and in gunrunning
December 196611 historical events
Happy Jack
Release Happy Jack as a single.
Independence of Great Britain
Talks to resolve the Rhodesia UDI break down
Independence of Rhodesia
Talks to resolve the Rhodesia UDI break down
Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI)
Talks to resolve the Rhodesia UDI break down
A Quick One Album
Release the album A Quick One.
Trial
Arrangements were underway for a new trial to be held in February 1967, in Wichita Falls, Ruby was admitted to Parkland Hospital in Dallas, suffering from pneumonia
Death of Jack Ruby
Ruby made a final statement from his hospital bed that he and he alone had been responsible for the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald
Down to the Countryside
Mao calls for educated youth to learn from workers, peasants and soldiers
Meeting with Mario Monje
Guevara meets Bolivian Communist Party leader Mario Monje, and disagreements emerge over command and strategy.
UFO Club
Pink Floyd become closely associated with London's UFO Club and the underground psychedelic scene
First Garrison Interview
Garrison first interviewed Shaw in connection with the renewed assassination investigation in December 1966.
Buddhist Uprising Suppression
Uses force against dissident Buddhist and regional opponents
Eastern Front
Daniel Chipenda, then a member of MPLA, establishes the Eastern Front, significantly expanding the MPLAs reach in Angola
Peoples Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA)
Daniel Chipenda, then a member of MPLA, establishes the Eastern Front, significantly expanding the MPLAs reach in Angola
Siege of Teixeira de Sousa
UNITA carries out its first attack preventing trains from passing through the Benguela railway at Teixeira de Sousa on the border with Zambia. President Kenneth Kaunda responds by kicking UNITAs 500 militant forces out of Zambia, Savimbi moves to Cairo, Egypt where he lived for a year then secretly entered Angola through Zambia and works with the Portuguese military against the MPLA
OVP
The OVP forms a minority Government with Josef Klaus as its Chancellor
Foreign Secretary of Austria
Appointed Foreign Secretary
On Aggression
Publishes On Aggression
Constitutional Presidency
Barrientos leads a constitutional government supported strongly by the armed forces.
President of Bolivia
Ovando heads the military junta before Barrientos assumes the elected presidency.
Minister of Finance
Appointed Minister of Finance
Constitution of Botswana
Bechuanaland is granted independence and becomes Republic of Botswana with Seretse Khama as President
Independence of Botswana
Bechuanaland is granted independence and becomes Republic of Botswana with Seretse Khama as President
President of Botswana
Bechuanaland is granted independence and becomes Republic of Botswana with Seretse Khama as President
Vice President
Appointed Vice President
Tostão Brazil Attack Before Mexico Triumph
Tostão entered the Brazilian national-team picture during a difficult 1966 World Cup, later forming a creative partnership with Pelé.
Buffalo Springfield
Co-founds Buffalo Springfield with Stephen Stills, Richie Furay, Bruce Palmer and Dewey Martin.
Mynah Birds, The
Joins The Mynah Birds shortly before moving to Los Angeles and forming Buffalo Springfield.
Minister of Finance
Appointed Minister of Finance
Copper Chileanization Law
Promulgates legislation increasing Chilean state participation in major foreign-owned copper companies.
President of Senate
Becomes President of the Senate while remaining a leading Socialist presidential figure.
Arrest of Deng Xiaoping
Held under house arrest in Nanjing
Purge
Purged because of his opposition to the "great leap forward"
Coup
Factional rivalry results in overthrow of the Communist Party hierarchy
Cultural Revolution
Hu Yaobang is attacked and sidelined during the Cultural Revolution as a suspected capitalist roader
Cultural Revolution
Liu Shaoqi is targeted as a capitalist roader during the Cultural Revolution
CCRC
Composed of Maos allies & his wife, Jiang Qing
Attack on Liu Shaoqi
Qi Benyu writes attacks that help direct criticism toward Liu Shaoqi
Radical Propaganda
Wang Li becomes one of the most radical propagandists inside the Cultural Revolution Group
Death of Li Lisan
Death of Li Lisan, executed
Cultural Revolution Government Continuity
Works to keep central ministries, transport and foreign affairs functioning during the early Cultural Revolution.
Mao Cult
Lin Biao helps elevate Mao's quotations and personality cult during the early Cultural Revolution
Vice Chairman
Appointed Vice Chairman of the Communist Party
Cultural Revolution
Political leaders and intellectuals are publicly humiliated as Mao calls for attacks on bourgeois influence
Chinese Cultural Renaissance Movement
Promotes the Chinese Cultural Renaissance Movement in Taiwan as an ideological and cultural response to the Cultural Revolution on the mainland.
Temple Attacks
Red Guards attack religious sites and cultural relics during the campaign against the Four Olds
Alliance China and Vietnam
Proposes sending Chinese armies into Vietnam against the United States
Demands that the Friendship Highway be used to supply Vietcong bases
Demands that the Friendship Highway be used to supply Vietcong bases. Demands Kampuchea let Vietcong supplies land in Sihanoukville
President of Costa Rica
Appointed President of Costa Rica
Prime Minister of Denmark
Appointed Prime Minister of Denmark, 2nd term
President of Dominican Republic
Appointed President of the Dominican Republic, 1st term
Perennial Irrigation Programme
Nasser's government prepares to use regulated releases for year-round irrigation.
A Man and a Woman
Directs A Man and a Woman.
Au hasard Balthazar
Directs Au hasard Balthazar.
Minister of Overseas Territories
Appointed Minister of Overseas Territories
President of France
Appointed President of the European Commission
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)
Takes France out of NATO & removes NATO installations
French Membership of NATO
All French armed forces were removed from NATO's integrated military command, and all non-French NATO troops were asked to leave France
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)
Takes France out of NATO & removes NATO installations
Young Torless
Directs Young Torless, an important New German Cinema debut.
Ende einer Dienstfahrt
Publication of Ende einer Dienstfahrt
Chancellor
Appointed Chancellor of Germany
Foreign Policy Statement at Bonn
Announces he does not think the time is right for Britain to join the EU
Foreign Secretary of Germany
Appointed Foreign Minister
Minister of Finance
Appointed federal Finance Minister
Vice Chancellor
Appointed Vice Chancellor
Negative Dialectics
Adorno publishes Negative Dialectics.
Resignation of Konrad Adenauer
Resigns as Chairman of the CDU, age 90
Chairman
Appointed Chairman of the SPD group in the Bundestag
Emmerich Bundesliga Scoring Crown
Finishes the 1965-66 Bundesliga campaign with 31 league goals, taking the scoring crown as one of Germany’s most prolific attackers.
Arrest of Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer
Albert Speer is released from Spandau
Coup
Overthrown by a military coup
Rasputin
Stars in Rasputin, the Mad Monk
A Man for All Seasons
Scofield receives an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award for his performance as Sir Thomas More in the 1966 film A Man for All Seasons
Academy Award
Scofield receives an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award for his performance as Sir Thomas More in the 1966 film A Man for All Seasons
BAFTA
Scofield receives an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award for his performance as Sir Thomas More in the 1966 film A Man for All Seasons
Academy Award
Second Academy Award, also for Best Actress in a Leading Role, was for her performance as Martha in Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf
Second Academy Award, also for Best Actress in a Leading Role, was for her performance as Martha in Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
Funeral in Berlin
Directs Funeral in Berlin
Academy Award
Best Original Song for "Born Free" from Born Free. Best Original Music Score for Born Free
Funeral in Berlin
Stars in Funeral in Berlin. Stars in Alfie
Khartoum
Stars in "Khartoum"
The Trap
Plays a mountain fur trapper, with co-star Rita Tushingham, in an action-adventure film The Trap
The Great St Trinians Train Robbery
Writer & Diector of The Great St Trinians Train Robbery
La Grande Vadrouille
Plays RAF pilot Sir Reginald, nicknamed "Big Moustache", in the French film La Grande Vadrouille.
La Grande Vadrouille
Plays an RAF airman travelling through occupied France, nicknamed "Big Moustache", in the French film La Grande Vadrouille, which for over forty years remained the most successful film France
A Man For All Seasons
Plays Anne Boleyn in A Man For All Seasons
After the Fox
Sellers plays master criminal Aldo Vanucci in Vittorio De Sica's After the Fox.
The Wrong Box
Sellers portrays the eccentric physician Dr Pratt in The Wrong Box.
Frost Report
"The Frost Report", 1966-1967, Cleese, Palin, Jones and Chapman are writers
Comedy
Steptoe and Son leads to Corbett gaining some work in comedy films, most notably starring in Carry On Screaming!
Comedy
The animations for Do Not Adjust Your Set are made by Terry Gilliam, who joins the cast on John Cleeses recommendation and begins working with the Palin/Jones team for the first time
Frost Report
"The Frost Report", 1966-1967, Cleese, Palin, Jones and Chapman are writers
Comedy
Bill Oddie and Jonathan Lynn, and the successful childrens comedy show Do Not Adjust Your Set with Idle and David Jason.
Comedy
Following The Frost Report the Palin/Jones team work as actors and writers on the show Twice a fortnight with Graeme Garden.
Comedy
The animations for Do Not Adjust Your Set are made by Terry Gilliam, who joins the cast on John Cleeses recommendation and begins working with the Palin/Jones team for the first time.
Frost Report
"The Frost Report", 1966-1967, Cleese, Palin, Jones and Chapman are writers
Comedy
The animations for Do Not Adjust Your Set are made by Terry Gilliam, who joins the cast on John Cleeses recommendation and begins working with the Palin/Jones team for the first time
Frost Report
"The Frost Report", 1966-1967, Cleese, Palin, Jones and Chapman are writers
The Crystal World
Publication of "The Crystal World"
Return to Music and Grease Band
Returns to performing and develops the Grease Band with fellow Sheffield musician Chris Stainton.
Rolling Stones, The
Problems with Andrew Loog Oldham's drug abuse led to the sale of his interest in the Stones to Allen Klein
Rolling Stones, The
Problems with Andrew Loog Oldham's drug abuse led to the sale of his interest in the Stones to Allen Klein
Rolling Stones, The
Jones produces, plays on and writes the soundtrack for the film "Mord und Totschlag" (aka "A Degree Of Murder"), an avant-garde German film with Anita Pallenberg
Jimi Hendrix Experience
Chas Chandler helps Hendrix form a new band, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, with guitarist-turned-bassist Noel Redding and drummer Mitch Mitchell, both British musicians
Name Change
Adopts the stage name David Bowie to avoid confusion with Davy Jones of the Monkees.
Arrest of Donovan
The Drug Squad already had British stars in their sights, and Donovans arrest proved to be the first in a long series involving the Beatles and the Rolling Stones. In mid-1966, Donovan becomes the first British pop star to be arrested for possession of cannabis
Mythology
The founding members of the band are bassist Neil Marshall, lead singer Mike Gillan, lead guitarist Frank Kenyon and Terry Sims on drums
The 3rd Degree
Releases The 3rd Degree as an early solo single.
Mythology
The founding members of the band are bassist Neil Marshall, lead singer Mike Gillan, lead guitarist Frank Kenyon and Terry Sims on drums
Jimi Hendrix Experience
Chas Chandler helps Hendrix form a new band, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, with guitarist-turned-bassist Noel Redding and drummer Mitch Mitchell, both British musicians
Mythology
The founding members of the band are bassist Neil Marshall, lead singer Mike Gillan, lead guitarist Frank Kenyon and Terry Sims on drums
Jimi Hendrix Experience
Chas Chandler helps Hendrix form a new band, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, with guitarist-turned-bassist Noel Redding and drummer Mitch Mitchell, both British musicians
Mythology
The founding members of the band are bassist Neil Marshall, lead singer Mike Gillan, lead guitarist Frank Kenyon and Terry Sims on drums
Approach
Forms the band Approach before the musicians move toward the Black Sabbath line-up.
Cream
Cream is one of the earliest "power trios", with Eric Claton, Jack Bruce (also of Manfred Mann, the Bluesbreakers and the Graham Bond Organisation) and Ginger Baker (another member of the GBO)
Cream
Cream is one of the earliest "power trios", with Eric Claton, Jack Bruce (also of Manfred Mann, the Bluesbreakers and the Graham Bond Organisation) and Ginger Baker (another member of the GBO)
Cream
Cream is one of the earliest "power trios", with Eric Claton, Jack Bruce (also of Manfred Mann, the Bluesbreakers and the Graham Bond Organisation) and Ginger Baker (another member of the GBO)
Rolling Stones, The
Jones produces, plays on and writes the soundtrack for the film "Mord und Totschlag" (aka "A Degree Of Murder"), an avant-garde German film with Anita Pallenberg
Shotgun Express
Sings with Shotgun Express, a short-lived soul group featuring future Fleetwood Mac members.
Yardbirds
Page is again offered to join The Yardbirds and at first plays bass guitar with the group after the departure of Paul Samwell-Smith, before finally switching to twin lead guitar with Beck when Chris Dreja moves to bass
Yardbirds
Joins the Yardbirds, first on bass and later as lead guitarist.
Yardbirds
Switches to twin lead guitar with Beck when Chris Dreja moves to bass. Page is again offered to join The Yardbirds and at first plays bass guitar
Yardbirds
Page is again offered to join The Yardbirds and at first plays bass guitar with the group after the departure of Paul Samwell-Smith, before finally switching to twin lead guitar with Beck when Chris Dreja moves to bass. Appointed Member of Yardbirds
Yardbirds
Shares a brief twin-guitar Yardbirds line-up with Jimmy Page.
Yardbirds
Peter Green replaces Eric Clapton
Mabel Greer's Toyshop
Plays bass in Mabel Greer's Toyshop before forming Yes with Jon Anderson.
A Quick One While He's Away
A Quick One includes the mini-opera A Quick One While He's Away.
A Quick One
The Who release A Quick One.
Eleanor Rigby
Arranges strings for Eleanor Rigby, placing chamber textures at the centre of a Beatles single.
Royal Academy
Appointed President of the Royal Academy
Publication of A New Look at Medicine and Politics
Publishes A New Look at Medicine and Politics, returning to questions raised during his period as Minister of Health.
EEC Membership Conditions
Pompidou says Britain will have to devalue before being considered for EEC membership
Devaluation
Produces a paper recommending devaluation & forwards it to Tony Benn
Sterling
Produces a paper recommending devaluation & forwards it to Tony Benn
Independence of Great Britain
Attends talks to determine the future of Rhodesia on the HMS Tiger off Gibraltar
Independence of Rhodesia
Attends talks to determine the future of Rhodesia on the HMS Tiger off Gibraltar
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Responsible for Britains relations with Europe
Responsible for Britains relations with Europe
Budget Policy
The 1966 Budget under James Callaghan sets out the Government's taxation, expenditure and borrowing plans.
Budget
James Callaghan presents the 1966 Budget to the House of Commons as Chancellor of the Exchequer.
Chief Whip
Appointed Chief Whip
Department of Economic Affairs (DEA)
After the 1966 general election at which Labour won re-election with a Parliamentary majority of 96, the Government was hit by a severe financial crisis the question of devaluation is raised again, with Brown now strongly supporting it, but Harold Wilson was firmly opposed, preferring a set of deflationary measures including spending cuts and interest rate rises, Brown believed that these measures would damage the economy
Devaluation
After the 1966 general election at which Labour won re-election with a Parliamentary majority of 96, the Government was hit by a severe financial crisis the question of devaluation is raised again, with Brown now strongly supporting it, but Harold Wilson was firmly opposed, preferring a set of deflationary measures including spending cuts and interest rate rises, Brown believed that these measures would damage the economy
Economy of Great Britain
After the 1966 general election at which Labour won re-election with a Parliamentary majority of 96, the Government was hit by a severe financial crisis the question of devaluation is raised again, with Brown now strongly supporting it, but Harold Wilson was firmly opposed, preferring a set of deflationary measures including spending cuts and interest rate rises, Brown believed that these measures would damage the economy
Civilised Society Speech
Sets out his liberal aim of a more civilised society.
Prison Discipline Reform
Advances reforms intended to modernise prison discipline and penal administration.
Prison Flogging
Works to remove flogging from the penal code and prison discipline system.
Member of Parliament
Elected Member of Parliament for Aberdeen South
Election
Elected Member of Parliament for Leyton
Member of Parliament
Elected Member of Parliament for Leyton
Member of Parliament
Elected Member of Parliament for Plymouth
Privy Council
Appointed Member of Privy Council
Minister of DEA
Appointed Minister of the Department of Economic Affairs
Minister of Power
Appointed Minister of Power
Nationalization
Given the responsibility for the nationalization of steel
Crisis
Sterling crisis followed by a period of deflation. The Daily Express is cleared of acting against the national interest. Says a Daily Express article threatens security as defined by the D-Notice
Disaster
Visits Aberfan where a collapsed pit mound killed 116 schoolchildren at their school
Disaster
Visits the Isles of Scilly to lead clean up the oil spillage from the Torrey Canyon
Election
The Government majority falls to 4 when Labour loses the Leyton by-election
Independence of Great Britain
On the Tiger offers Smith deferral of majority rule for a decade & legalizing Rhodesia. Holds talks on HMS Tiger with Ian Smith to discuss the future of Rhodesia
Independence of Great Britain
Rhodesia rejects terms offered on board the HMS Tiger by Harold Wilson
Independence of Rhodesia
On the Tiger offers Smith deferral of majority rule for a decade & legalizing Rhodesia. Holds talks on HMS Tiger with Ian Smith to discuss the future of Rhodesia
Independence of Rhodesia
Rhodesia rejects terms offered on board the HMS Tiger by Harold Wilson
Industrial Development Act
Industrial Development Act 1966 creates regional development grants and support powers
Local Government Act
Local Government Act 1966 changes local government finance, grants, and administration
Ministry of Social Security Act
Ministry of Social Security Act 1966 reorganises social security administration
Prices and Incomes Act
Prices and Incomes Act 1966 supports government policy on wages, prices, and incomes control
Prime Minister of United Kingdom
Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 2nd term
Selective Employment Payments Act
Selective Employment Payments Act 1966 creates payments connected with selective employment tax
Strike
The strike causes a run on the pound
Suez Canal
The Government reviews Britain's remaining defence commitments east of Suez in response to economic pressure.
body of Roger Casement is returned to Ireland
The body of Roger Casement is returned to Ireland
CVA-01 Cancellation
Healey cancels the proposed CVA-01 aircraft carrier as part of a shift away from large carrier operations.
Defence Review
Healey publishes a defence review aimed at reducing commitments and modernising strategy.
Defence White Paper
Healey publishes a major defence review designed to concentrate British commitments in Europe and NATO.
NATO
Healey keeps NATO and the defence of Western Europe at the centre of British military planning.
NATO
Healey keeps NATO commitments central while seeking savings in wider British defence policy.
Resignation of James Callaghan
Resigns after the devaluing the pound
Commonwealth
Appointed Minister of the Commonwealth Office
Minister of Commonwealth Office
Appointed Minister of the Commonwealth Office
General Practitioner List Limit
The revised general-practice arrangements reinforce workload controls, including a 2,000-patient benchmark that recognises the relationship between list size and safe care.
Hospital Programme Revision
The national hospital building programme is revised as costs, changing bed requirements and service developments force modifications to earlier construction plans.
NHS Pay Freeze
The government's wider prices and incomes policy constrains health-service pay, adding to professional dissatisfaction over staffing pressures and remuneration.
New General Practitioner Contract
A new GP contract implements major elements of the Family Doctor Charter and provides stronger financial support for staff, premises and practice development.
Memoirs
Continues defending his political record in memoirs and public commentary
Higher Education and Cultural Change
Hoggart published Higher Education and Cultural Change, reflecting on university teaching and social transformation.
Chairman
Appointed Chairman of the BBC
Editor
Nigel Lawson becomes editor of The Spectator in 1966, a post he holds until 1970.
Arrest of Ruth Hayman
Her activities brought her into direct opposition with the National Party Government, and in 1966 she was served with a "banning order" under the Suppression of Communism Act and placed under house arrest
Black Sash
Her activities brought her into direct opposition with the National Party Government, and in 1966 she was served with a "banning order" under the Suppression of Communism Act and placed under house arrest
BMA Royal Commission Call
The BMA calls for a Royal Commission to examine NHS finance and staffing as professional concern grows about resources, workloads and service organisation.
Management Today
Haymarket develops Management Today as an important business publication during the expansion of its specialist magazine portfolio.
1922 Committee
Appointed Chairman of the 1922 Committee
American Metal Climax
Appointed chief executive of American Metal Climax in 1966, diversifying the company into mining
Aberfan Tribunal Representation
Represents National Coal Board officials at the tribunal investigating the Aberfan disaster.
Education
Attends Fettes College
Election
Appointed Election Agent for Harold Wilson
Rugby Eye Injury
A rugby injury causes a detached retina and permanently affects Brown's eyesight.
Nature of Quasi-Stellar Sources
Hoyle and Geoffrey Burbidge examined energetic models for quasars and their observed redshifts.
Quasar Line Spectra
Hoyle collaborated on interpreting the emission-line spectra of quasi-stellar objects.
Turing Award
Since 1966, the Turing Award has been given annually by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for technical or theoretical contributions to the computing community, widely considered to be the computing worlds highest honour, equivalent to the Nobel Prize
European Footballer of the Year
Winner of European Footballer of the Year
Debut
Given his debut for England by manager Alf Ramsey
El Beatle
Best hits the headlines at the age of twenty when he scored two goals in a European Cup quarter-final match against Benfica, dubbed "El Beatle" in the press
World Cup
Winner of a World Cup winners medal.
Retirement
Armfield won 43 caps for England between 1959 and 1966, and captained his country on fifteen occasions
World Cup
Included in the 1966 World Cup-winning squad but misses out on the tournament through injury.
World Cup
Greaves was the first-choice striker for the England team during the 1966 World Cup but suffered a leg injury during a game against France and had to be replaced.
Sports Personality of the Year
BBC Sports Personality Of The Year
World Cup
Skippers England to World Cup victory.
Hartlepools Recruitment Partnership
Peter Taylor works closely with Brian Clough to identify and develop players at Hartlepools United. Their complementary skills establish the partnership later associated with Derby and Forest.
International Caps
Plays at right-back for England in the 1966 World Cup final, supporting attacks while helping contain West Germany's forwards.
International Caps
Earns England caps at centre-back during the 1966 World Cup and contributes to the defensive organization of the title-winning side.
World Cup Quarter Final Defensive Display
Charlton helps England keep Argentina scoreless during a hard-fought World Cup quarter-final victory at Wembley.
Wednesday Cup Final Defensive Role
Swan represented Sheffield Wednesday in the FA Cup final against Everton, a match transformed by Everton's second-half comeback.
International Caps
Represents England at left-back in the 1966 World Cup and completes the tournament as a member of the championship-winning defence.
International Caps
Makes his World Cup appearance for England against Mexico in 1966, adding to his senior international record.
League Championship
Guides Liverpool to another league title.
European Cup Semi Final Against Partizan
Best appears in Manchester United’s European Cup semi-final campaign against Partizan Belgrade, which ends before the club can reach the final.
Two Goal Performance Against Benfica
Best scores twice in Manchester United’s 5-1 European Cup victory away to Benfica, drawing widespread attention for his fearless attacking display.
Scottish League Goalscoring Peak
Ferguson finishes the 1965-66 Scottish league season as joint leading scorer, a breakthrough that strengthens his reputation before his later move to Rangers.
Scotland Forward During World Cup Year
Law continued to lead Scotland's attack in a period when injury and club demands complicated international selection.
Geoff Hurst West Ham Supporters Honour
Geoff Hurst collects the Hammer of the Year award for his attacking contribution to West Ham United during the 1965–66 season.
Hurst Replaces Injured Greaves
Hurst entered England's starting attack after Greaves was injured and kept his place through the team's successful World Cup final.
International Caps
Represents England against France during the 1966 World Cup, making an appearance in the eventual champions' group campaign.
England World Champion Squad Member
Greaves belonged to England's twenty-two-man World Cup squad but did not play in the final after Geoff Hurst kept his place.
Wednesday FA Cup Final Appearance
Fantham took part in Sheffield Wednesday's attack as the team led Everton 2-0 before suffering a dramatic 3-2 Wembley defeat.
Future Joint Scotland Scoring Record Holder
Dalglish emerged through Scottish club football and would eventually equal Denis Law's thirty-goal Scotland international record.
Hunt Starts Beside Greaves in Group Stage
Hunt shared England's early World Cup forward line with Greaves before Geoff Hurst entered the starting team.
International Caps
Starts matches for England at the 1966 World Cup and scores three goals during the group stage of the victorious campaign.
Southampton Reaches First Division
Saunders helps Southampton earn promotion to the English top flight for the first time, contributing decisive goals during the campaign.
International Caps
Represents England as its starting goalkeeper throughout the 1966 World Cup and keeps a clean sheet in the final group match against France.
Second Shankly Championship Goalkeeper
Tommy Lawrence was Liverpool's regular goalkeeper during the 1965–66 league campaign, when the club claimed another championship under Bill Shankly.
League Championship
Celtic are crowned Scottish champions for the first time since 1954
Scottish Cup
Manages Celtic to a domestic treble for the first time in the clubs history, winning the Scottish League Cup, the League Championship and the Scottish Cup
Treble
Manages Celtic to a domestic treble for the first time in the clubs history, winning the Scottish League Cup, the League Championship and the Scottish Cup
Ramsey Selects Greaves for England Home World Cup
Ramsey chose Greaves as an established forward for England's home World Cup before injury led to a change in the attacking lineup.
Charlton Coaching Appointment
Stokoe takes charge of Charlton Athletic and assumes responsibility for rebuilding the Second Division side.
Leeds Captaincy and League Challenge
Leads Leeds United from midfield as the club again finishes runner-up in the First Division during its emergence as a major force.
Charlton Supports England Attack Without Greaves
Charlton became a key goalscoring midfielder for England's World Cup winners as Greaves watched the later knockout matches.
Charlton Wins Ballon d’Or After World Cup
Bobby Charlton is awarded the 1966 Ballon d’Or after playing a central role in England’s World Cup triumph and continuing to provide Manchester United with goals and creativity.
International Caps
Scores from long range against Mexico during the 1966 World Cup group stage, helping England establish momentum in its home tournament.
Player of the Year
Charlton is chosen by football writers after a distinguished season in which his shooting range and attacking influence further elevate his reputation.
International Caps
Scores for England in the 1966 World Cup final and earns an international cap in the historic Wembley victory over West Germany.
Peters England 1966 Forward Line Adaptation
Peters contributed midfield movement as England adjusted its attack after Greaves sustained an injury against France.
International Caps
Marks Eusebio closely in England's semi-final against Portugal, performing a pivotal defensive midfield assignment.
Commonwealth Pressure
Faces Commonwealth and domestic pressure over Britain Vietnam policy
Prime Minister of Greece
Ioannis Paraskevopoulos begins a term as Prime Minister of Greece in 1966.
President of Guatemala
Appointed President of Guatemala
Retirement
Puskas Biro retires from football
Election
A broad Congress Party election opts for Indira Gandhi, Nehrus daughter, over the right-wing, conservative Morarji Desai
President of India
A broad Congress Party election opts for Indira Gandhi, Nehrus daughter, over the right-wing, conservative Morarji Desai
Oral Rehydration Research
Dilip Mahalanabis begins research on oral rehydration therapy for treating dehydration caused by severe diarrhoeal disease.
United Nations
Indonesia joins the United Nations
Death of Abd al-Rahman Aref
Death of Abd al-Salam Aref, killed in a helicopter crash
President of Iraq
Appointed President of Iraq, succeeds his brother
Death of Abdul Salam Arif
Death of Abdul Salam Arif, killed in a helicopter crash
Death of a Naturalist
Publication of "Death of a Naturalist"
Prime Minister of Ireland
Appointed Prime Minister of Ireland, 1st term
Nobel Prize
Wins the Nobel Prize for Literature
Foreign Secretary of Israel
Abba Eban serves as Israels Foreign Minister
Independent Labour Party
Merges the Mapai Party with 2 other left wing parties to form the Israel Labour Party
Party Leader
Merges the Mapai Party with 2 other left wing parties to form the Israel Labour Party
Reform of Political Party
Merges the Mapai Party with 2 other left wing parties to form the Israel Labour Party
Mapai Party-Meir
Resigns from the Government to join the Mapai Party
The Architecture of the City
Publication of "The Architecture of the City"
The Bomb and the General
Eco published a children's book illustrated by Eugenio Carmi, using narrative to address nuclear danger.
The Three Cosmonauts
Eco collaborated with illustrator Eugenio Carmi on a children's story promoting understanding across cultures.
Juliano Emerges as Midfield Leader
Antonio Juliano developed into a leading figure at Napoli, using his passing and organisation to influence the team's midfield over many seasons.
Chiappella Wins Coppa Italia as Fiorentina Coach
Giuseppe Chiappella leads Fiorentina to the 1965–66 Coppa Italia title, securing national silverware with his former club.
Prime Minister of Kampuchea
Appointed Prime Minister of Kampuchea, 1st term
First Cabinet Formed
Forms a conservative government under the Sangkum political system
Prime Minister Appointed
Appointed Prime Minister of Cambodia for his first term
Communist Party
The party changes its name to the Communist Party of Kampuchea (CPK)
Khmer Rouge
The party changes its name to the Communist Party of Kampuchea (CPK)
International Agreement at Sihanoukville
Avoids China supporting the Khmers Rouge by acceeding to its demands. Agrees with China to allow Sihanoukville & Friendship Highway to supply the Vietcong
Constitution of Kenya
Changes the constitution to gain extended powers
Election
Kenyatta is re-elected
Plain of Jars Operations
Leads Hmong irregular operations around the Plain of Jars
Education
After graduating in 1965, he was sent to Britain for further training at the British Army Staff College, now the Joint Services Command and Staff College, returning in 1966 as a commissioned officer in the Signal Corps
President of Malawi
Appointed President of Malawi, 1st term
Party Leader
Leads a liberation front to campaign for independence from Portugal
First Dutch League Championship
Contributes 25 league goals as Ajax win the 1965-66 Eredivisie championship, signalling the emergence of a new Dutch football powerhouse.
Four Goals Against Veendam
Scores four times against Veendam during a prolific run in March, demonstrating the finishing ability that accompanies his increasingly sophisticated all-round play.
Dutch Title Before European Breakthrough
Sjaak Swart supplies wing play for Ajax as the club wins the Eredivisie, part of the domestic resurgence under Rinus Michels.
Prime Minister of New Zealand
Appointed Prime Minister of New Zealand, 4th term
Assassination of Alhahi Sir Ahmadu Bello
Assassinated during a military coup
Coup
Assassinated during a military coup
Death of Alhahi Sir Ahmadu Bello
Assassinated during a military coup
Reballion of Eastern Ibo
The beginning of 3 years of brutal civil war. Eastern Ibo rebels & attempts to create Biafra. Divides Nigeria into 12 states to weaken larger tribes
Reballion of Ibo
The eastern Ibo rebel & attempt to create the independent state of Biafra. The beginning of 3 years of brutal civil war. Divides Nigeria into 12 states to weaken larger tribes
Reballion of Ibo
The eastern Ibo rebel & attempt to create the independent state of Biafra
Reballion of Eastern Ibo
The beginning of 3 years of brutal civil war. Eastern Ibo rebels & attempts to create Biafra. Divides Nigeria into 12 states to weaken larger tribes
Commander in Chief
Yahya Khan is appointed Commander in Chief of the Pakistan Army.
Cul-de-Sac
Completion of the film, "Cul-de-Sac"
Simões Portugal Wide Attack Against Brazil
Simões featured in Portugal's attack as the team defeated the reigning champions Brazil in the group stage.
Trial
A dissident writer who goes on trial
Fantastic Voyage
Publication of "Fantastic Voyage"
Begins Recording Memoirs
Begins recording extensive autobiographical recollections at his state dacha after several years in enforced retirement.
Eighth Five-Year Plan
The Eighth Five-Year Plan begins under Brezhnev's leadership, emphasizing industrial expansion and economic stability.
First Hero of Soviet Union Award
Receives his first Hero of the Soviet Union title during his early years as party leader.
General Secretary of CPSU
Takes the restored title of General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
Regional Economic Councils Abolished
The regional economic councils created during the Khrushchev period are abolished as central ministries regain authority.
Central Committee
Appointed Member of Central Committee
Central Committee
Appointed Candidate Member of Central Committee
Bryukhanov Slavyanskaya Power Plant Appointment
Moves to the Slavyanskaya Thermal Power Plant, where he takes on increasingly senior engineering and workshop-management responsibilities.
Power Station Installation
Malyshev's project teams install generating units and water conduits for hydroelectric production.
Soviet World Cup Semi-Final Defensive Leader
Shesternyov marshals the Soviet defence in the 1966 World Cup, culminating in the country's first appearance in the tournament's last four.
1966 World Cup Third Place Match
Malofeyev features in the Soviet squad during the 1966 World Cup, when the team achieves its best tournament finish of fourth.
World Cup Goals Against Italy and Hungary
Chislenko scores against Italy in the group stage and Hungary in the quarter-final as the Soviet Union reaches the last four.
World Cup Fourth Place Achievement
Yashin is a member of the Soviet squad that reaches the World Cup semi-finals for the first time, finishing fourth after defeat to Portugal.
World Cup Semi-Final Appearance
Voronin helps the Soviet Union reach its first World Cup semi-final, where West Germany prevails 2-1 at Goodison Park.
Vietnam War Talks
Discusses Vietnam with US officials during the escalation of the war
Rule of Namibia
The United Nations revokes the South African mandate over Namibia
Prime Minister of South Africa
Appointed Prime Minister of South Africa
Rule of Namibia
The United Nations resolves the place South West Africa under United Nations control. The United Nations revokes the South African mandate over Namibia
Education
Graduates with an MA in economics from Susses University
Cape National Party Leadership
Becomes leader of the National Party in the Cape Province.
Provincial Party Leadership
Builds a strong provincial base within the governing party.
Rule of Namibia
The United Nations revokes the South African mandate over Namibia
Rule of Namibia
The United Nations revokes the South African mandate over Namibia
Sagrada Familia Co-Director
Takes joint responsibility for directing Sagrada Familia work after Francesc de Paula Quintana's death.
Sagrada Familia Co-Director
Takes joint responsibility for directing Sagrada Familia construction after Quintana's death.
Nobel Prize
Shares the Nobel Prize in Literature for writing that interprets the destiny of the Jewish people with moving strength.
Hamrin Collects Coppa Italia Medal
Kurt Hamrin adds another Italian Cup honour to his Fiorentina years through his attacking contribution in the victorious 1965–66 season.
Safeguards Extended to Reprocessing
The IAEA extends safeguards coverage to nuclear reprocessing plants.
England Finals Swiss Forward
Quentin represented Switzerland at the 1966 World Cup and faced the challenge of attacking against established European and South American teams.
World Cup Midfield Appearance
Kuhn appeared in the Swiss squad at the 1966 World Cup, decades before eventually guiding the national team as its head coach.
Midfield Experience at England Finals
Odermatt brought his technical passing and Basel experience into Switzerland's midfield during the 1966 World Cup campaign.
Secretary of State for Defence
Appointed Minister of Defence
Constitution of Uganda
Obote suspends the 1962 constitution, and declares himself the new President
Prime Minister of Uganda
Obote suspends the 1962 constitution, and declares himself the new President
Coup
Deposes King Mutesa, ends the Federal status & becomes executive President
Commander of Army
Obote promotes Amin to General and Commander of the Ugandan Army
General
Obote promotes Amin to General and Commander of the Ugandan Army
Khartoum
Stars in, "Khartoum"
A Man For All Seasons
Directs, "A Man For All Seasons"
Duel at Diablo
Stars in Duel at Diablo
The Fortune Cookie
Stars in, "The Fortune Cookie"
Academy Award
Winner of Best Actor for Cat Ballou
Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
Directs a screen adaptation of Edward Albees Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? starring Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton
Harper
Stars in "Harper"
Academy Award
Winner of Best Supporting Actress for A Patch Of Blue
The Witches
Eastwood meets producer Dino De Laurentiis in New York City and agrees to star in a non-Western five-part anthology production named Le Streghe ("The Witches") opposite De Laurentiis wife, actress Silvana Mangano
Whats Up, Tiger Lily?
Allens first directorial effort is "Whats Up, Tiger Lily?"
The Good the Bad and the Ugly
Stars in The Good the Bad and the Ugly, completing the Dollars trilogy.
The Witches
Meets Dino De Laurentiis and agrees to appear in the anthology film The Witches opposite Silvana Mangano.
A Christmas Memory
Publication of "In Cold Blood". Publication of "A Christmas Memory"
In Cold Blood
Publication of "In Cold Blood". Publication of "A Christmas Memory"
Good Vibrations
The Beach Boys release, "Good Vibrations", no 1 in the USA & UK
Grateful Dead
Founder Member of Grateful Dead
Jimi Hendrix Experience
Chas Chandler helps Hendrix form a new band, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, with guitarist-turned-bassist Noel Redding and drummer Mitch Mitchell, both British musicians
Jimmy James and The Blue Flames
Hendrix forms his own band, Jimmy James and The Blue Flames
Blonde on Blonde
The Nashville sessions produce the album "Blonde on Blonde", featuring what Dylan later calls "that thin wild mercury sound". Releases Album, "Blonde on Blonde"
Exploding Plastic Inevitable
Manages the Velvet Underground and presents them with the multimedia Exploding Plastic Inevitable shows.
Recording
Records early material with The Castiles at Mr. Music in New Jersey.
Highway 61 Revisited
Highway 61 Revisited connects Dylan's roots to blues, folk and rock.
Buffalo Springfield
Forms Buffalo Springfield with Neil Young and becomes his major early songwriting counterpart.
Long Hair
Releases Long Hair as part of Tony and Siegrid, an early pop recording before his producer career.
Governor
Appointed Governor of California
Governor
Appointed Governor of Maryland
Garrison Investigation
Jim Garrison began re-examining the Kennedy assassination in the fall of 1966 and later focused part of his investigation on David Ferrie.
Inquest
Epstein published Inquest, arguing that the Warren Commission's procedures and institutional pressures left serious contradictions unresolved in the official account of Kennedy's assassination.
The Oswald Affair
Sauvage published The Oswald Affair, examining contradictions and omissions in the Warren Report and disputing the official case that identified Oswald as Kennedy's sole assassin.
Bestseller Impact
Rush to Judgment became a bestseller and helped bring detailed criticism of the Warren Commission from specialist circles into a much larger national audience.
Commission Procedure Critique
Lane argued that the Warren Commission's procedures were insufficiently adversarial and that its investigation too readily accepted the premise that Oswald was the lone assassin.
Eyewitness Testimony Review
Rush to Judgment emphasized eyewitness accounts that Lane believed had been discounted or inadequately considered by the Warren Commission, particularly testimony concerning the direction of the gunfire in Dealey Plaza.
Grassy Knoll Argument
Lane used witness statements concerning the grassy knoll to argue that the Warren Commission had not convincingly excluded the possibility that shots came from a location other than the Depository.
Growth of Public Skepticism
The book appeared during a broader rise in public skepticism toward the Warren Report and became one of the most prominent early works arguing that the official account was incomplete.
Review of Commission Evidence
Lane structured Rush to Judgment around Warren Commission testimony, exhibits and investigative records, using the Commission's published material to dispute parts of its reconstruction of the assassination.
Rush to Judgment Publication
Mark Lane published Rush to Judgment with Holt, Rinehart and Winston in 1966 as a book-length critique of the Warren Commission's investigation and conclusions.
Rush to Judgment
Lane published Rush to Judgment, challenging the Warren Commission's methods and conclusions and arguing that its inquiry had failed to resolve evidence pointing toward a conspiracy.
Single-Bullet Theory Critique
Lane attacked the Warren Commission's single-bullet explanation and argued that the Commission's reconstruction of the shooting depended heavily on accepting that disputed trajectory.
Warren Commission Critique
Rush to Judgment challenged many of the Warren Commission's central conclusions and argued that its investigation had not adequately resolved evidence suggesting possible conspiracy.
Black Panthers
Bobby Seale & Huey Newton found the Black Panthers
Domestic Operations Role Concludes
Hunt's period directing covert-action work in the Domestic Operations Division concluded after several years in that assignment.
Director of Central Intelligence
Appointed Director of the CIA
Chicago Freedom Movement
The SCLC forms a coalition with CCCO, Coordinating Council of Community Organisations, an organisation founded by Albert Raby, the combined organisations efforts are fostered under the aegis of The Chicago Freedom Movement (CFM)
Civil Disobedience
King turns toward economic issues; SCLC moves civil rights struggle to the North; opens Chicago office to organize protests against housing and employment discrimination. Growing popularity of the black power movement, blacks stressing self-reliance and self-defense, indicates King's influence was declining, especially among young blacks
Community Organisations
The SCLC forms a coalition with CCCO, Coordinating Council of Community Organisations, an organisation founded by Albert Raby, the combined organisations efforts are fostered under the aegis of The Chicago Freedom Movement (CFM)
Demonstrations
The SCLC forms a coalition with CCCO, Coordinating Council of Community Organisations, an organisation founded by Albert Raby, the combined organisations efforts are fostered under the aegis of The Chicago Freedom Movement (CFM)
Election
Elected to the House of Representatives
Big Bang
Gamow promotes the microwave background discovery as strong support for the hot Big Bang model
Sale-TWA
Hughes sells his TWA stock for $546 million when the company faced numerous lawsuits
Draft Refusal
"I aint got no quarrel with those Vietcong" and "no Vietcong ever called me nigger". Ali refuses to serve in the United States Army during the Vietnam War as a conscientious objector, because "War is against the teachings of the Holy Quran". Ali is banned from fighting in the United States and forced to accept bouts abroad for most of 1966
Commander of 3rd Marine Amphibious Force
Appointed Commander 3rd Marine Amphibious Force
Support through Laos
Maintains North Vietnamese use of Laotian corridors for the war in South Vietnam
Southern Command
Serves in senior command roles for communist forces in the South
Buddhist Struggle Movement
Leads Buddhist opposition to the South Vietnamese military government
Economy of Zambia
Zambia institutes the First National Development Plan (1966-71)
National Development Plan
Zambia institutes the First National Development Plan (1966-71)
University of Zambia
The University of Zambia is opened after Zambians all over the country had been encouraged to donate whatever they could afford towards its construction
HMS Tiger Talks
Smith meets Harold Wilson aboard HMS Tiger to discuss a constitutional settlement.
HMS Tiger Terms Rejected
Smith's government rejects the settlement terms discussed aboard HMS Tiger.
The Fountain Overflows
West published The Fountain Overflows, the first novel of her autobiographical family trilogy.
Zakhar Kalita
Solzhenitsyn's story Zakhar Kalita appeared in Soviet literary circulation.
Mining Sector Nationalization Proceeds
The Algerian government nationalizes important mining assets as part of its economic sovereignty program.
Mining Sector Nationalization Proceeds
The Algerian government nationalizes important mining assets as part of its economic sovereignty program.
American Metal Climax Leadership
Ian MacGregor became chief executive of American Metal Climax as his industrial management career expanded.