Historical events in 1973

1,414 historical records

January 197396 historical events

1973, January 1st ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Anker Jorgensen

Treaty of Accession

Jorgensen heads Denmark on 1 January 1973, when the country's Community accession becomes legally effective.

1973, January 1st ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Georges Jean Raymond Pompidou

First Community Enlargement

France welcomed Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom into the European Communities, increasing membership from six to nine.

1973, January 1st ยท Germany ยท Bonn ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Willy Brandt

First EEC Enlargement

Heads the German government as Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom join the European Communities.

1973, January 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Treaty of Accession

Leads Britain when the accession treaty enters into force and European Communities membership begins.

1973, January 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

European Communities Membership

Britain enters the European Communities under Heath's government.

1973, January 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

European Communities Membership

Britain enters the European Communities after long political debate.

1973, January 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Britain Joins European Communities

Britain officially becomes a member of the EU

1973, January 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Roy Harris Jenkins

European Communities

Welcomes Britain's entry into the European Communities.

1973, January 1st ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Jack Lynch

Ireland Joins European Communities

Heads the government when Ireland becomes a member of the European Communities.

1973, January 1st ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Jack Lynch

European Communities Membership

Leads Ireland as membership of the European Communities formally begins.

1973, January 1st ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Jack Lynch

Treaty of Accession

Leads Ireland as the accession treaty becomes effective and European Communities membership starts.

1973, January 1st ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Giulio Andreotti

First EEC Enlargement

Heads the Italian government as Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom join the European Communities.

1973, January 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Anthony Russo

Pentagon Papers Trial Opens

Russo goes on trial alongside Ellsberg in the federal Pentagon Papers prosecution.

1973, January 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Daniel Ellsberg

Pentagon Papers Trial Opens

Ellsberg goes on trial with Anthony Russo over the copying and disclosure of the Pentagon Papers.

1973, January 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท William Matthew Byrne

Pentagon Papers Trial Begins

Byrne begins presiding over the federal trial of Daniel Ellsberg and Anthony Russo.

1973, January 4th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 393-013

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 25-minute White House recording numbered 393-013; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, January 4th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 393-013

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 25-minute White House recording numbered 393-013; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, January 5th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bruce Springsteen

Greetings from Asbury Park NJ

Releases Greetings from Asbury Park NJ, his debut album on Columbia Records.

1973, January 5th ยท United States of America ยท Wilmington ยท Government ยท Senate of USA ยท Joseph Robinette Biden Jr

Senator of Delaware

Is sworn in as United States Senator from Delaware.

1973, January 5th ยท United States of America ยท Camp David Study Table ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 160-002

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 2-minute White House recording numbered 160-002; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, January 5th ยท United States of America ยท Camp David Study Table ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 160-002

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 2-minute White House recording numbered 160-002; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Bernard Barker

Trial

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Bernard Barker

Watergate

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Trial

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Gordon Liddy

Trial

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Bernard Barker

Trial

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 394-021/395-001

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 23-minute White House recording numbered 394-021/395-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Trial

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Trial

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Trial

The Watergate break-in trial opens; McCord and G. Gordon Liddy proceed to trial while the other defendants enter guilty pleas during the following week.

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 394-021/395-001

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 23-minute White House recording numbered 394-021/395-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate Trial Jury Selection

Jury selection begins in the Watergate break-in trial of Liddy and James McCord before Chief Judge John Sirica in federal district court.

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate Trial Opens

Presides as the Watergate break-in trial opens for G. Gordon Liddy and James McCord; other defendants later enter guilty pleas during the proceedings.

1973, January 8th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate Trial Opens

Presides as the criminal trial begins for G. Gordon Liddy and James McCord after five other Watergate defendants choose guilty pleas.

1973, January 10th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate Trial Opens

Presides as the criminal trial begins for G. Gordon Liddy and James McCord after five other Watergate defendants choose guilty pleas.

1973, January 11th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Guilty Plea

Hunt pleads guilty to charges arising from the Watergate burglary and electronic-surveillance operation.

1973, January 11th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Guilty Plea

Hunt pleads guilty to charges arising from the Watergate burglary and electronic-surveillance operation.

1973, January 11th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท E. Howard Hunt

Watergate Guilty Plea

Pleads guilty during the Watergate break-in trial rather than contest charges arising from the burglary and surveillance operation.

1973, January 15th ยท Israel ยท Vatican ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Pope Paul VI has an audience with Golda Meir at the Vatican

Pope Paul VI has an audience with Golda Meir at the Vatican. 1st Israeli head of state to be received by the Pope

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Bernard Barker

Watergate Guilty Plea

Bernard Barker pleads guilty to charges arising from the Watergate break-in.

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Bernard Barker

Watergate Guilty Plea

Bernard Barker pleads guilty to charges arising from the Watergate break-in.

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Eugenio Martinez

Watergate Guilty Plea

Eugenio Martinez pleads guilty to charges arising from the Watergate break-in.

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Frank Sturgis

Watergate Guilty Plea

Frank Sturgis pleads guilty on January 15, 1973, to charges arising from the Watergate break-in.

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Virgilio Gonzalez

Watergate Guilty Plea

Virgilio Gonzalez pleads guilty to charges arising from the Watergate break-in.

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Bernard Barker

Watergate Guilty Plea

Pleads guilty with Virgilio Gonzalez, Eugenio Martinez and Frank Sturgis during the Watergate break-in trial.

1973, January 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Peace

Halts the US offensive in Vietnam

1973, January 18th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

International Accord

Israel and Egypt sign a weapons accord

1973, January 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Warren Burger

Inauguration

Ford is sworn in as President of the USA, 2nd term by Chief Justice Warren Burger

1973, January 20th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Government

Sworn in as President of the USA, 2nd term by Chief Justice Warren Burger

1973, January 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Stonewall ยท Politics ยท Democratic Party ยท Lyndon Baines Johnson

Death of Lyndon Baines Johnson

Death of Lyndon B Johnson

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Conference of Paris

The Paris Peace Agreement is signed

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Peace

Hanoi & Washington impose an agreement on Saigon

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Peace

The Paris Peace Agreement is signed

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Accords of Paris

The Paris Accords specify a ceasefire but do not delineate territorial boundaries

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Accords of Peace

Peace Accords are signed with North Vietnam

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Ceasefire

The Paris Accords specify a ceasefire but do not delineate territorial boundaries

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Conference of Paris

The Paris Peace Agreement is signed

1973, January 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Peace

Hanoi & Washington impose an agreement on Saigon

1973, January 23rd ยท Vietnam ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

Accords of Paris

The Paris Peace Agreement is signed. The Paris Accords specify a ceasefire but do not delineate territorial boundaries

1973, January 23rd ยท Vietnam ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

Ceasefire

The Paris Accords specify a ceasefire but do not delineate territorial boundaries

1973, January 23rd ยท Vietnam ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

Conference of Paris

The Paris Peace Agreement is signed

1973, January 25th ยท Great Britain ยท House of Commons ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Enoch Powell

Immigration Debate

Speaks in a Commons immigration debate while remaining one of the country's most prominent advocates of restrictive immigration policy.

1973, January 26th ยท Belgium ยท Brussels ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Edmond Leburton

Edmond Leburton Government

Begins the Edmond Leburton Government in Brussels and serves as Prime Minister of Belgium.

1973, January 26th ยท Belgium ยท Brussels ยท Government ยท Government of Belgium ยท Gaston Eyskens

Fifth and Sixth Eyskens Governments

The Fifth and Sixth Eyskens Governments ends in Brussels, concluding this period as Prime Minister of Belgium.

1973, January 27th ยท Kampuchea ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Lon Nol

Paris Peace Accords

Paris agreement seeks to end foreign military interference in Indochina

1973, January 27th ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Leonid Brezhnev

Paris Peace Accords Response

Welcomes the Vietnam peace agreement while maintaining Soviet ties with Hanoi

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Peace

Makes a peace agreement with Le Duc Tho

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Peace

Provides for talks between Hanoi & Saigon which break up in April 1974. Makes provision for the release of US POWs & withdrawal of US forces from Vietnam

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท William Rogers

Peace

Signs the Paris Peace Agreement which allows South Vietnam its political sovereignty

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Draft

The United States ends conscription and moves to an all-volunteer force

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Paris Peace Accords

Announces the signing of the Paris Peace Accords ending direct US combat involvement

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Peace

Signs a cease-fire in Paris & calls it "peace with honor"

1973, January 27th ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท William Rogers

Paris Peace Accords

Signs the Paris Peace Accords for the United States

1973, January 27th ยท Vietnam ยท Hanoi ยท Government ยท Paris Peace Accords ยท Vo Nguyen Giap

Post-Accords Military Policy

Keeps defence policy focused on final reunification after the Paris Peace Accords

1973, January 27th ยท Vietnam ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Le Duc Tho

Ceasefire

Allows for the release of US POWs & withdrwawl of all US forces from Vietnam. Agrees a cease-fire with Kissinger

1973, January 28th ยท Senegal ยท Dakar ยท Government ยท Republic of Senegal ยท Leopold Sedar Senghor

President Re-Elected

Senghor wins re-election as President

1973, January 28th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Declaration of Truce

A truce goes into effect

1973, January 28th ยท Vietnam ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

Declaration of Truce

A truce goes into effect

1973, January 29th ยท Kampuchea ยท Phnom Penh ยท Warfare ยท Cambodian Civil War ยท Lon Nol

Unilateral Ceasefire

Proclaims a unilateral ceasefire after the Paris Peace Accords

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Gordon Liddy

Trial

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate Conviction

George Gordon Liddy is convicted of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping charges arising from the Watergate operation.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Trial

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Trial

Liddy was sentenced to a 20-year prison term and was ordered to pay $40,000 in fines. He began serving the sentence on January 30, 1973.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate Conviction

George Gordon Liddy is convicted of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping charges arising from the Watergate operation.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate Conviction

James W. McCord Jr. is convicted of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping charges arising from the Watergate operation.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Washington Burglars

Former Nixon aides G. Gordon Liddy and James W. McCord Jr. are convicted of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping in the Watergate incident. Five other men plead guilty, but mysteries remain.

1973, January 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping.

1973, January ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Fanfare for Europe

"Fanfare for Europe" celebrations are held to mark Britains entry into the EU

1973, January ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Frank Vincent Zappa

DiscReet Records Launched

Launches DiscReet Records with Herb Cohen under a new distribution arrangement with Warner Bros.

1973, January ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Eugenio Martinez

Trial

Sturgis, Hunt, Gonzalez, Martinez, Barker, G. Gordon Liddy and James W. McCord are convicted of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping

1973, January ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Virgilio Gonzales

Trial

Sturgis, Hunt, Gonzalez, Martinez, Barker, G. Gordon Liddy and James W. McCord are convicted of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping

1973, January ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Guilty Plea

Hunt pleaded guilty to Watergate-related conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping charges rather than contesting the case through a full trial.

February 197336 historical events

1973, February 4th ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

ICCS

The International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) was created at the Paris Peace Accords - signed by the US, the Vietcong, North Vietnam & South Vietnam

1973, February 4th ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

ICCS

Under the terms of the peace agreement the ICCS is to establish regional and sub-regional administrations based in the demilitarised zone below the Seventeenth Parallel.

1973, February 4th ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Paris Peace Accords

The International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) was created at the Paris Peace Accords - signed by the US, the Vietcong, North Vietnam & South Vietnam

1973, February 4th ยท United States of America ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Paris Peace Accords

Under the terms of the peace agreement the ICCS is to establish regional and sub-regional administrations based in the demilitarised zone below the Seventeenth Parallel.

1973, February 4th ยท Vietnam ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

ICCS

Under the terms of the peace agreement the ICCS is to establish regional and sub-regional administrations based in the demilitarised zone below the Seventeenth Parallel. The International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) was created at the Paris Peace Accords - signed by the US, the Vietcong, North Vietnam & South Vietnam

1973, February 4th ยท Vietnam ยท Paris ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

Paris Peace Accords

Under the terms of the peace agreement the ICCS is to establish regional and sub-regional administrations based in the demilitarised zone below the Seventeenth Parallel. The International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) was created at the Paris Peace Accords - signed by the US, the Vietcong, North Vietnam & South Vietnam

1973, February 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Watergate Committee Created

Becomes chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities, created to investigate Watergate, campaign espionage and related abuses.

1973, February 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Watergate Committee Leadership

Serves as Republican vice chairman of the newly created Senate Watergate Committee, giving the investigation bipartisan leadership.

1973, February 13th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 854-017

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 854-017; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 13th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 854-017

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 854-017; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 13th ยท Venezuela ยท Lima ยท Government ยท Government of Venezuela ยท Rafael Caldera

Andean Pact

Venezuela joined the Andean Pact to participate in regional economic integration.

1973, February 13th ยท Vietnam ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Nguyen van Thieu

Popular Front

Thieu announces a "Popular Front" for peace & self-determination

1973, February 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 855-010

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 20-minute White House recording numbered 855-010; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 856-004

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 856-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 855-010

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 20-minute White House recording numbered 855-010; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 856-004

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 856-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 858-003

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and L. Patrick Gray in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 858-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท L. Patrick Gray

White House Tape 858-003

L. Patrick Gray appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 858-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 858-003

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman and L. Patrick Gray in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 858-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 21st ยท Great Britain ยท House of Commons ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Enoch Powell

Immigration Rules Debate

Speaks during debate on immigration rules and challenges government policy in the House of Commons.

1973, February 21st ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Diplomatic Plan at Sinai

Israeli fighter planes shoot down a Libyan Airlines jet over the Sinai Desert, killing 108 people

1973, February 21st ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Libyan Airlines

Israeli fighter planes shoot down a Libyan Airlines jet over the Sinai Desert, killing 108 people

1973, February 21st ยท Laos ยท Vientiane ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Souphanouvong Ratanavongsa

Vientiane Agreement

Represents the Pathet Lao side in the peace settlement

1973, February 21st ยท Laos ยท Vientiane ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Souvanna Phouma

Vientiane Agreement

Signs an agreement intended to restore peace and national reconciliation

1973, February 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Senate Watergate Investigation Planning

Discusses with Nixon the developing Senate Watergate investigation, John Dean's activities, minority counsel arrangements and possible White House responses.

1973, February 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Watergate IRS Questions

Discusses Internal Revenue Service issues and John Dean's activities during a broader review of the Watergate investigation.

1973, February 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Watergate Minority Counsel

Reviews the role of Senator Howard Baker's minority counsel, including Fred Thompson, as the Senate Watergate investigation takes shape.

1973, February 23rd ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 862-004

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 22-minute White House recording numbered 862-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 23rd ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 862-004

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 22-minute White House recording numbered 862-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 23rd ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 862-006

Richard Nixon appears in the 44-minute White House recording numbered 862-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 27th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 864-004

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 3-minute White House recording numbered 864-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 27th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 864-004

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 3-minute White House recording numbered 864-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 28th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 865-014

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 56-minute White House recording numbered 865-014; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February 28th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 865-014

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 56-minute White House recording numbered 865-014; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, February ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Government of China ยท Zhou Enlai

Kissinger February Visit

Meets Henry Kissinger for further talks on bilateral relations, Taiwan and international affairs.

1973, February ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท George Pratt Shultz

Second Dollar Devaluation

The United States announces another dollar devaluation, later setting the official gold price at 42.22 dollars as major currencies move toward floating exchange rates.

March 1973146 historical events

1973, March 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Abbey Road Studios ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Alan Parsons

The Dark Side of the Moon

Parsons engineers The Dark Side of the Moon, released in the United Kingdom

1973, March 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

The Dark Side of the Moon

Pink Floyd release The Dark Side of the Moon in the United Kingdom

1973, March 1st ยท Palestine ยท Khartoum ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Yasser Arafat

Black September

Black September gunmen seized the Saudi Arabian embassy in Khartoum during a diplomatic reception and took several foreign diplomats hostage. A later United States intelligence assessment attributed foreknowledge and approval of the operation to Yasser Arafat, although the episode remains politically contested.

1973, March 1st ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 866-003

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 26-minute White House recording numbered 866-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 1st ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 866-003

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 26-minute White House recording numbered 866-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Duncan Forbes

Forbes Captains Norwich Cup Final Team

Forbes leads Norwich's defence in the club's first League Cup final under Saunders, although Tottenham emerge victorious.

1973, March 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Kevin Keelan

Keelan Norwich Wembley Goalkeeper

Keelan keeps goal for Saunders's Norwich against Tottenham in the League Cup final, helping the Canaries compete in a narrow defeat.

1973, March 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ron Saunders

Norwich Reaches League Cup Final

Saunders takes Norwich to their first League Cup final, where Tottenham Hotspur win 1โ€“0 at Wembley.

1973, March 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Graham Paddon

Paddon Norwich Wembley Cup Final

Paddon takes part in Norwich's first League Cup final against Tottenham, the culmination of a notable cup run under Saunders.

1973, March 3rd ยท Palestine ยท Khartoum ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Yasser Arafat

Black September

The gunmen who seized the Saudi embassy surrendered to Sudanese authorities after two American diplomats and a Belgian diplomat were murdered. A United States intelligence memorandum reported that Yasser Arafat had directed the militants to release the surviving hostages and surrender.

1973, March 5th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Meeting With Paul O'Brien

Hunt met campaign attorney Paul O'Brien while pressing concerns that financial and other commitments made to him had not been fulfilled.

1973, March 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Peter Spiring

Spiring Transfer Continues Squad Investment

Peter Spiring arrived from Bristol City in March 1973 as Shankly prepared Liverpool for the closing stages of a demanding season.

1973, March 7th ยท Bangladesh ยท Government ยท Government of Bangladesh ยท Mujibar Rahman

Awami League

Wins a landslide victory in the countrys first general elections, Rahman and the Awami League win the elections

1973, March 7th ยท Bangladesh ยท Government ยท Government of Bangladesh ยท Mujibar Rahman

Constitution of Bangladesh

Wins a landslide victory in the countrys first general elections, Rahman and the Awami League win the elections

1973, March 7th ยท Bangladesh ยท Government ยท Government of Bangladesh ยท Mujibar Rahman

Election

Wins a landslide victory in the countrys first general elections, Rahman and the Awami League win the elections

1973, March 8th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Demonstrations

Bombs explode near Trafalgar Square, injuring many people.

1973, March 8th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Trafalgar Square Bombs

His government faces bomb attacks near Trafalgar Square.

1973, March 8th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 872-001

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 4-minute White House recording numbered 872-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 8th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 872-001

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 4-minute White House recording numbered 872-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 10th ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Deng Xiaoping

Rehabilitation

Deng Xiaoping is restored to government work with Zhou Enlai's support and Mao's approval

1973, March 13th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 878-014

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Dean in the 69-minute White House recording numbered 878-014; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 13th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 878-014

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 69-minute White House recording numbered 878-014; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 13th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 878-014

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Dean in the 69-minute White House recording numbered 878-014; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 13th ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Watergate Polling Request

Records Nixon's request for polling on Watergate's political effects and notes the President's extended meeting with John Dean about the scandal.

1973, March 14th ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Liam Cosgrave

Taoiseach of Ireland

Cosgrave forms a Fine Gael-Labour coalition and assumes the office of Taoiseach.

1973, March 16th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Warning Over Unkept Commitments

Hunt told Paul O'Brien that promised support had not been provided and referred to sensitive activities he had performed for the White House.

1973, March 17th ยท Great Britain ยท London Bridge ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Elizabeth II

London Bridge

Queen Elizabeth II opens the new London Bridge

1973, March 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 882-012

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Dean in the 33-minute White House recording numbered 882-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 882-012

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 33-minute White House recording numbered 882-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 882-012

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean and H. R. Haldeman in the 33-minute White House recording numbered 882-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dave Gilmour

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" performed at Earls Court, London

1973, March 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" performed at Earls Court, London

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Convicted Watergate burglar and ex-CIA agent James Mc Cord, still facing sentencing, wrote a letter to U.S.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Convicted Watergate burglar and ex-CIA agent James McCord, still facing sentencing, wrote a letter to U.S.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

District Judge John Sirica.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

In the letter, Mc Cord stated that he had been pressured to plead guilty and remain silent, that he had perjured himself during the trial, that the break-in was not a CIA operation, and that other.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

In the letter, McCord stated that he had been pressured to plead guilty and remain silent, that he had perjured himself during the trial, that the break-in was not a CIA operation, and that other.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Judge Sirica urged Mc Cord to cooperate fully with the Senate Watergate Committee, which was about to begin its investigation.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Judge Sirica urged McCord to cooperate fully with the Senate Watergate Committee, which was about to begin its investigation.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Sirica is the United States District Judge who receives James McCord's letter concerning pressure surrounding the Watergate case.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Sirica

Watergate

as yet unnamed Government officials, were involved.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Contributors and White House Invitations

Reviews how political contributors and supporters figure in guest-list planning for state dinners and other White House social occasions.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

State Dinner Guest Strategy

Discusses state-dinner guest lists, contributors, Democrats for Nixon and the political considerations surrounding invitations to White House social events.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate

In his letter to Judge Sirica, McCord alleges that defendants were pressured to plead guilty and remain silent about the Watergate operation.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate

In his letter to Judge Sirica, McCord states that perjury occurred during the Watergate trial.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate

McCord sends a letter to United States District Judge John Sirica describing concerns about the Watergate case before sentencing.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate

McCord states in his letter to Judge Sirica that the Watergate break-in was not an operation directed by the Central Intelligence Agency.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate

McCord tells Judge Sirica that additional government officials, not yet publicly named, were involved in matters surrounding Watergate.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Convicted Watergate burglar and ex-CIA agent James Mc Cord, still facing sentencing, wrote a letter to U.S.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate

District Judge John Sirica.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate

In the letter, McCord stated that he had been pressured to plead guilty and remain silent, that he had perjured himself during the trial, that the break-in was not a CIA operation, and that other.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Judge Sirica urged Mc Cord to cooperate fully with the Senate Watergate Committee, which was about to begin its investigation.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate

Sirica is the United States District Judge who receives James McCord's letter concerning pressure surrounding the Watergate case.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Watergate

as yet unnamed Government officials, were involved.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Convicted Watergate burglar and ex-CIA agent James McCord, still facing sentencing, wrote a letter to U.S. District Judge John Sirica.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

In the letter, McCord stated that he had been pressured to plead guilty and remain silent, that he had perjured himself during the trial, that the break-in was not a CIA operation, and that other, as yet unnamed Government officials.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Judge Sirica urges McCord to cooperate fully with the Senate Watergate Committee after McCord alleges involvement by additional officials.

1973, March 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

were involved. Judge Sirica urged McCord to cooperate fully with the Senate Watergate Committee, which was about to begin its investigation

1973, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constitution of Great Britain

The British Government publishes a white paper which proposes a 78-member Northern Ireland Assembly, to be elected by proportional representation. A Council of Ireland will give the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland a voice in each others affairs

1973, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Council of Ireland

A Council of Ireland will give the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland a voice in each others affairs

1973, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Northern Ireland Assembly

The British Government publishes a white paper which proposes a 78-member Northern Ireland Assembly, to be elected by proportional representation

1973, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

President of the Council

A Council of Ireland will give the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland a voice in each others affairs

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 037-204

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 14-minute White House recording numbered 037-204; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 421-018

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Dean, and John Ehrlichman in the 36-minute White House recording numbered 421-018; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 884-007

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 4-minute White House recording numbered 884-007; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 885-007

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 46-minute White House recording numbered 885-007; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 886-008

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Dean in the 111-minute White House recording numbered 886-008; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 037-175

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 14-minute White House recording numbered 037-175; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 421-018

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 36-minute White House recording numbered 421-018; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 886-008

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 111-minute White House recording numbered 886-008; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 421-018

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, John Dean, and H. R. Haldeman in the 36-minute White House recording numbered 421-018; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 037-175

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 14-minute White House recording numbered 037-175; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 037-204

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 14-minute White House recording numbered 037-204; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 421-018

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 36-minute White House recording numbered 421-018; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 884-007

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 4-minute White House recording numbered 884-007; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 885-007

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 46-minute White House recording numbered 885-007; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 886-008

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean and H. R. Haldeman in the 111-minute White House recording numbered 886-008; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 21st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Payment Delivered to Hunt Attorney

Fred LaRue arranged a cash payment to Hunt's attorney as White House and campaign officials struggled with continuing financial demands from the defendants.

1973, March 21st ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Cancer on the Presidency

Warns Nixon that the Watergate cover-up has become a cancer on the presidency and describes growing demands for money and possible clemency.

1973, March 21st ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Hush Money Discussion

Discusses with John Dean the cost of meeting Watergate defendants' financial demands and the legal and political dangers surrounding continued payments.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 422-020

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 106-minute White House recording numbered 422-020; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 422-033

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Dean, John Ehrlichman, and John Mitchell in the 88-minute White House recording numbered 422-033; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Newton Mitchell

White House Tape 422-033

John Mitchell appears with Richard Nixon, John Dean, John Ehrlichman, and H. R. Haldeman in the 88-minute White House recording numbered 422-033; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 422-033

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon, John Ehrlichman, H. R. Haldeman, and John Mitchell in the 88-minute White House recording numbered 422-033; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 422-033

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, John Dean, H. R. Haldeman, and John Mitchell in the 88-minute White House recording numbered 422-033; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 422-020

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 106-minute White House recording numbered 422-020; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 422-033

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean, John Ehrlichman, H. R. Haldeman, and John Mitchell in the 88-minute White House recording numbered 422-033; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Campaign Funds Discussion

Discusses with Nixon the possible use of campaign contributions for Watergate defendants and the risk that such payments could appear to obstruct justice.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Campaign Funds Discussion

Discusses with Nixon possible use of campaign contributions for Watergate defendants and the risk that such payments could be viewed as obstruction of justice.

1973, March 22nd ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Executive Privilege Strategy

Discusses limiting White House testimony and using executive privilege as investigators press for evidence about Watergate and political intelligence operations.

1973, March 23rd ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dave Gilmour

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" Released

1973, March 23rd ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Nick Mason

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" Released

1973, March 23rd ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" Released

1973, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Sentencing and Jail Entry

Hunt entered District of Columbia jail custody after sentencing proceedings arising from his Watergate convictions.

1973, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

McCord Letter Public Disclosure

Judge John Sirica makes McCord's letter public in court, bringing its allegations of political pressure, perjury and wider involvement into public view.

1973, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Watergate Sentence

Judge John Sirica sentences Liddy to between six years eight months and twenty years in prison and imposes a $40,000 fine for his Watergate convictions.

1973, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Sentencing and Jail Entry

Hunt entered District of Columbia jail custody after sentencing proceedings arising from his Watergate convictions.

1973, March 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel Dash

Senate Watergate Committee

Says James McCord has begun naming participants and providing a fuller account of the Watergate operation after two committee interviews.

1973, March 25th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

Senate Watergate Committee lawyer Sam Dash told reporters that he had interviewed James McCord twice, and that McCord had "named names" and had begun supplying a full and honest accounts of the Watergate operation.

1973, March 25th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Senate Watergate Committee lawyer Sam Dash told reporters that he had interviewed James McCord twice, and that McCord had "named names" and had begun supplying a full and honest account of the Watergate operation.

1973, March 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Post-Conviction Grand Jury Testimony

Three days after sentencing, Liddy appears before the Watergate grand jury and invokes the Fifth Amendment when questioned about the break-in and other participants.

1973, March 27th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 423-003

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 109-minute White House recording numbered 423-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 27th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 423-003

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 109-minute White House recording numbered 423-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 27th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 423-003

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 109-minute White House recording numbered 423-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 27th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 423-003

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 109-minute White House recording numbered 423-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท James Patrick "Jimmy" Page

Houses of the Holy

Releases Houses of the Holy with Led Zeppelin.

1973, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dave Gilmour

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" hits number 1 in the Billboard album chart

1973, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

Pink Floyd

"Dark Side Of The Moon" hits number 1 in the Billboard album chart

1973, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท House of Commons ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Enoch Powell

Northern Ireland White Paper Debate

Speaks on the Northern Ireland White Paper, developing constitutional arguments that later shape his Ulster Unionist politics.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

Gordon Liddy had told McCord that the burglary and surveillance operation was approved by then-Nixon campaign chairman & Attorney General John Mitchell in February 1972.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

Gordon Liddy had told McCord that the burglary and surveillance operation was approved by then-Nixon campaign chairman & Attorney General John Mitchellll in February 1972.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

James McCord testified before the Senate Watergate Committee in a closed 5-hour session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

There were so many leaks to the press that committee leaders decided to conduct all future hearings in public session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

Gordon Liddy had told McCord that the burglary and surveillance operation was approved by then-Nixon campaign chairman & Attorney General John Mitchell in February 1972.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

Gordon Liddy had told McCord that the burglary and surveillance operation was approved by then-Nixon campaign chairman & Attorney General John Mitchellll in February 1972.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

James McCord testified before the Senate Watergate Committee in a closed 5-hour session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

There were so many leaks to the press that committee leaders decided to conduct all future hearings in public session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Senate Watergate Committee

Leaks following McCord's closed Senate testimony contribute to the committee's decision to conduct later Watergate hearings in public.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Senate Watergate Committee

McCord tells Senate investigators that G. Gordon Liddy said John Mitchell had approved the burglary and surveillance operation.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Senate Watergate Committee

McCord testifies for about five hours in a closed session of the Senate Watergate Committee.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

Gordon Liddy had told McCord that the burglary and surveillance operation was approved by then-Nixon campaign chairman & Attorney General John Mitchell in February 1972.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

James McCord testified before the Senate Watergate Committee in a closed 5-hour session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Newton Mitchell

Watergate

There were so many leaks to the press that committee leaders decided to conduct all future hearings in public session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Immunity for Further Testimony

Judge John Sirica granted Hunt immunity from further prosecution so investigators could compel additional testimony concerning Watergate-related matters.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

Gordon Liddy had told McCord that the burglary and surveillance operation was approved by then-Nixon campaign chairman & Attorney General John Mitchell in February 1972.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

James McCord testified before the Senate Watergate Committee in a closed 5-hour session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

Watergate

There were so many leaks to the press that committee leaders decided to conduct all future hearings in public session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Senate Watergate Committee

McCord alleges to Senate investigators that White House Special Counsel Charles Colson knew about the Watergate operation in advance.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Senate Watergate Committee

McCord tells investigators that G. Gordon Liddy said senior Nixon campaign officials had approved the burglary and surveillance operation.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

James McCord testified before the Senate Watergate Committee in a closed 5-hour session. There were so many leaks to the press that committee leaders decided to conduct all future hearings in public session.

1973, March 28th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

and that White House Special Counsel to the President Charles Colson knew about the Watergate operation in advance

1973, March 29th ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Tekin Ariburun

President of Turkey

Appointed President of Turkey, acting

1973, March 29th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Dean Grand Jury Statement

Discusses draft language concerning John Dean, Dean's forthcoming grand-jury testimony, executive privilege and possible responses to Watergate accusations.

1973, March 29th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Executive Privilege and Watergate

Reviews executive-privilege questions, the Ervin Committee and possible White House responses to inquiries about Dean and Watergate.

1973, March 29th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Watergate Public Forum

Discusses possible forums for answering Watergate accusations, including the Senate Ervin Committee and anticipated questions.

1973, March 30th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rod Stewart

Ooh La La

Releases Ooh La La with Faces during growing tension between group and solo commitments.

1973, March 30th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 890-019

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and Ronald Ziegler in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 890-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 30th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 890-019

Richard Nixon appears with Ronald Ziegler and John Ehrlichman in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 890-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 30th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 890-019

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 890-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, March 30th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Grand Jury Immunity Order

Judge Sirica grants Liddy immunity and orders him to answer grand jury questions, but Liddy continues refusing to testify about Watergate.

1973, March ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Election

Wins the March 1973 election with 49.5% of the votes. Runs for President to circumvent the veto on Perons participation in the election which had been issued by Argentine dictator General Alejandro Lanusse

1973, March ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Deng Xiaoping

Vice Premier

Deng Xiaoping is rehabilitated and returns to senior office after Cultural Revolution purges

1973, March ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Government of China ยท Zhou Enlai

Deng Xiaoping Rehabilitation

Supports Deng Xiaoping's return to senior state work as administrative reconstruction continues.

1973, March ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Ronald William George Barker

Open All Hours

The Open All Hours pilot episode is broadcast, and runs for four series between February 1976 and October 1985

1973, March ยท Kampuchea ยท Phnom Penh ยท Warfare ยท Cambodian Civil War ยท Lon Nol

Conscription Introduced

Introduces conscription as the army suffers casualties and desertions

1973, March ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Peace

The last ground troops are withdrawn from Vietnam

April 1973135 historical events

1973, April 1st ยท Great Britain ยท New York ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Winston Lennon

Dakota

John Lennon and Yoko Ono purchase an apartment at the Dakota on Central Park West and West 72nd Street in New York

1973, April 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Taxation ยท Anthony Barber

Value Added Tax

Value Added Tax replaces purchase tax and selective employment tax.

1973, April 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Value Added Tax Introduction

Introduces VAT as part of the shift from direct to indirect taxation.

1973, April 1st ยท India ยท New Delhi ยท Government ยท Government of India ยท Indira Nehru Gandhi

Project Tiger

Indira Gandhi's government launches Project Tiger to protect India's remaining wild tiger populations and their habitats.

1973, April 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท George Gordon Liddy

Civil Contempt

The district court holds Liddy in civil contempt for refusing to testify before the Watergate grand jury despite receiving immunity and a court order.

1973, April 5th ยท United States of America ยท Cape Canaveral ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท James C. Fletcher

Pioneer 11 Launch

NASA launches Pioneer 11 toward Jupiter on a trajectory later extended to Saturn.

1973, April 6th ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Fahri Koruturk

President of Turkey

Appointed President of Turkey, acting

1973, April 7th ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท John Charles McQuaid

Death of John Charles McQuaid

McQuaid dies fifteen months after leaving office, ending a career that profoundly shaped church-state relations in modern Ireland.

1973, April 9th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท James W. McCord Jr.

Watergate

The New York Times reports that McCord told Senate investigators that payments for Watergate defendants came through the Committee to Re-Elect the President.

1973, April 9th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

The New York Times reported that James McCord told the Senate Watergate Committee that the cash payoffs for the burglars came directly from the Republican Committee to Re-Elect the President (CREEP).

1973, April 10th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Constitution Approval

The National Assembly unanimously approves the 1973 Constitution.

1973, April 10th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

National Assembly

The National Assembly passes the consensus Constitution before its August commencement.

1973, April 12th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Colson

White House Tape 044-158

Charles Colson appears with Richard Nixon in the 15-minute White House recording numbered 044-158; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 12th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 044-158

Richard Nixon appears with Charles Colson in the 15-minute White House recording numbered 044-158; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 13th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Ervin Committee Testimony Strategy

Reviews possible Senate testimony by Magruder and other figures as the White House considers how to respond to new Watergate disclosures.

1973, April 13th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Haldeman Watergate Statement

Discusses the timing and possible effect of a public statement by Haldeman before the opening of the Senate Watergate hearings.

1973, April 13th ยท United States of America ยท Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Magruder Testimony Strategy

Discusses Jeb Magruder's expected testimony, reports reaching the White House and possible public statements as the Watergate investigation intensifies.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 038-034

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 038-034; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 428-019

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 126-minute White House recording numbered 428-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 428-028

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 57-minute White House recording numbered 428-028; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 896-004

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 47-minute White House recording numbered 896-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 896-005

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 896-005; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 038-037

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 038-037; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 428-019

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 126-minute White House recording numbered 428-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 428-028

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 57-minute White House recording numbered 428-028; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 896-004

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 47-minute White House recording numbered 896-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 896-005

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 896-005; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-034

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 038-034; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-037

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 038-037; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 428-019

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 126-minute White House recording numbered 428-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 428-028

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 57-minute White House recording numbered 428-028; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 896-004

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 47-minute White House recording numbered 896-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 14th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 896-005

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 896-005; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 15th ยท Libya ยท Zuwara ยท Government ยท Government of Libya ยท Muammar Gaddafi

Cultural Revolution Campaign

Gaddafi calls for popular committees, legal revision and ideological mobilisation throughout Libya.

1973, April 15th ยท Libya ยท Zuwara ยท Government ยท Government of Libya ยท Muammar Gaddafi

Popular Revolution Proclaimed

Gaddafi proclaims a Popular Revolution intended to transform administration, law and political participation.

1973, April 15th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 038-042

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 18-minute White House recording numbered 038-042; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 15th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 038-042

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 18-minute White House recording numbered 038-042; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 15th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 896-006

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 31-minute White House recording numbered 896-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 15th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-042

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 18-minute White House recording numbered 038-042; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 15th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 896-006

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 31-minute White House recording numbered 896-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 897-003

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 897-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 897-009

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Dean in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 897-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 897-011

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 22-minute White House recording numbered 897-011; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 427-010

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 427-010; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 897-004

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon in the 37-minute White House recording numbered 897-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 897-009

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 897-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 427-005

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and Ronald Ziegler in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 427-005; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 897-003

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 897-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 427-005

Richard Nixon appears with Ronald Ziegler and John Ehrlichman in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 427-005; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 427-010

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 427-010; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 897-003

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 897-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 897-004

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean in the 37-minute White House recording numbered 897-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 897-009

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Dean in the 12-minute White House recording numbered 897-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 897-011

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 22-minute White House recording numbered 897-011; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 16th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 427-005

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 29-minute White House recording numbered 427-005; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 429-003

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 94-minute White House recording numbered 429-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 898-006

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and Rose Mary Woods in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 898-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 898-012

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, Ronald Ziegler, and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 429-003

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 94-minute White House recording numbered 429-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 898-012

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 429-003

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 94-minute White House recording numbered 429-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 898-006

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and Rose Mary Woods in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 898-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 898-012

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman, Ronald Ziegler, and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 898-012

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tape 898-006

Rose Mary Woods appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 898-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Watergate Response

Records intensive discussions with Nixon about a public response to accelerating Watergate disclosures and the need for action by the President.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

He announced his own ongoing investigation, and promised to reveal "major new developments" in the future.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

President Nixon made a brief statement before the White House Press Corps that his White House aides and staff would appear before the Senate Watergate Committee if asked.

1973, April 17th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

Announces that White House aides will appear before the Senate committee if requested and promises major new developments from his own review.

1973, April 18th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 900-026

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 18-minute White House recording numbered 900-026; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 18th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 900-026

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 18-minute White House recording numbered 900-026; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 038-125

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 15-minute White House recording numbered 038-125; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 902-001

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 34-minute White House recording numbered 902-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 429-018

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 26-minute White House recording numbered 429-018; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 902-001

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 34-minute White House recording numbered 902-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 902-009

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 30-minute White House recording numbered 902-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-125

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 15-minute White House recording numbered 038-125; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 429-015

Richard Nixon appears in the 71-minute White House recording numbered 429-015; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 429-018

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 26-minute White House recording numbered 429-018; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 902-001

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 34-minute White House recording numbered 902-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 902-002

Richard Nixon appears in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 902-002; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 19th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 902-009

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 30-minute White House recording numbered 902-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Aladdin Sane

Releases Aladdin Sane, the first album written and issued after the breakthrough of Ziggy Stardust.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 903-001

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 903-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 903-006

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 22-minute White House recording numbered 903-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 903-019

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 17-minute White House recording numbered 903-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 903-019

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 17-minute White House recording numbered 903-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 903-001

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 16-minute White House recording numbered 903-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 903-006

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 22-minute White House recording numbered 903-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 20th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 903-019

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 17-minute White House recording numbered 903-019; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 21st ยท Australia ยท Toowong ยท Politics ยท Country Party ยท Arthur William Fadden

Death of Arthur William Fadden

Death of Arthur William Fadden

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Dean

Watergate

Dean suspected he was on the cusp of becoming the Watergate scapegoat, and so he went to Camp David, but did not write the report

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Dean

Watergate

Dean suspected he was on the cusp of becoming the Watergate scapegoat, and so he went to Camp David, but did not write the report.

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Dean

Watergate

Nixon requested that White House Counsel John Dean write him a report about everything he knew about the Watergate matter, and he sent Dean to Camp David to write it.

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Watergate

Dean suspected he was on the cusp of becoming the Watergate scapegoat, and so he went to Camp David, but did not write the report.

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Watergate

Nixon requested that White House Counsel John Dean write him a report about everything he knew about the Watergate matter, and he sent Dean to Camp David to write it.

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Camp David ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Camp David Report

Is sent to Camp David to prepare a Watergate report for Nixon but suspects he is being positioned as the administration's scapegoat.

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Dean suspected he was on the cusp of becoming the Watergate scapegoat, and so he went to Camp David, but did not write the report.

1973, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Nixon requested that White House Counsel John Dean write him a report about everything he knew about the Watergate matter, and he sent Dean to Camp David to write it.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 038-150

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 17-minute White House recording numbered 038-150; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 038-156

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 8-minute White House recording numbered 038-156; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 430-004

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 150-minute White House recording numbered 430-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 430-022

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 42-minute White House recording numbered 430-022; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 038-151

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 2-minute White House recording numbered 038-151; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 038-154

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon in the 14-minute White House recording numbered 038-154; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 430-004

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 150-minute White House recording numbered 430-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-150

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 17-minute White House recording numbered 038-150; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-151

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 2-minute White House recording numbered 038-151; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-154

Richard Nixon appears with John Ehrlichman in the 14-minute White House recording numbered 038-154; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 038-156

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 8-minute White House recording numbered 038-156; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 430-004

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 150-minute White House recording numbered 430-004; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 430-022

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 42-minute White House recording numbered 430-022; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 25th ยท United States of America ยท White House ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Agnew Watergate Call

Records a call from Vice President Spiro Agnew concerning how to respond publicly to Watergate as pressure on the administration continues.

1973, April 26th ยท Paraguay ยท Brasilia ยท Government ยท Government of Paraguay ยท Alfredo Stroessner

Itaipu Treaty

Signs the Itaipu Treaty with Brazil to develop a major hydroelectric project.

1973, April 26th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 431-009

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 309-minute White House recording numbered 431-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 26th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 905-008

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 89-minute White House recording numbered 905-008; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 26th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

White House Tape 431-009

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 309-minute White House recording numbered 431-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 26th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 431-009

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 309-minute White House recording numbered 431-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 26th ยท United States of America ยท White House Oval Office ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 905-008

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 89-minute White House recording numbered 905-008; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 26th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 431-009

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 309-minute White House recording numbered 431-009; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, April 27th ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท W. Matthew Byrne

Fielding Break-In Disclosure

During the Ellsberg prosecution, receives disclosure that White House operatives had burglarized Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist's office, widening concern about administration misconduct.

1973, April 28th ยท France ยท Toulouse ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Jacques Maritain

Death of Jacques Maritain

Jacques Maritain dies in Toulouse.

1973, April 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

Resignation

Nixonโ€™s top White House staffers, H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, and Attorney General Richard Kleindienst resign over the scandal. White House counsel John Dean is fired.

1973, April 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Kleindienst

Resignation

Nixonโ€™s top White House staffers, H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, and Attorney General Richard Kleindienst resign over the scandal. White House counsel John Dean is fired.

1973, April 30th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

Resignation as White House Chief of Staff

Resigns as White House Chief of Staff as the Watergate investigation reaches Nixon's senior aides.

1973, April 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Watergate

Nixonโ€™s top White House staffers, H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, and Attorney General Richard Kleindienst resign over the scandal. White House counsel John Dean is fired.

1973, April 30th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Nixon's top White House staffers, H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, and Attorney General Richard Kleindienst resign over the scandal. White House counsel John Dean is fired.

1973, April 30th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Resignations

Announces the departures of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, fires John Dean, and accepts Attorney General Richard Kleindienst's resignation.

1973, April ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Economy of Great Britain

For the remainder of the year pay rises are to be 1 pound & 4% pa, maximum rise of 250 pounds pa

1973, April ยท Kampuchea ยท Phnom Penh ยท Warfare ยท Cambodian Civil War ยท Lon Nol

Phnom Penh Offensive

Khmer Rouge offensive pushes toward the suburbs of Phnom Penh

1973, April ยท Syria ยท Government ยท Government of Syria ยท Hafez al- Assad

Alliance Agreement

Sadat & al-Assad make an alliance to win back land lost to Israel

May 197344 historical events

1973, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constitution of Great Britain

The Northern Ireland Assembly Bill becomes law, elections for the new assembly are held 28th June

1973, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Election

The Northern Ireland Assembly Bill becomes law, elections for the new assembly are held 28th June

1973, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Legislation

The Northern Ireland Assembly Bill becomes law, elections for the new assembly are held 28th June

1973, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Northern Ireland Assembly

The Northern Ireland Assembly Bill becomes law, elections for the new assembly are held 28th June

1973, May 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

President of the Council

The Northern Ireland Assembly Bill becomes law, elections for the new assembly are held 28th June

1973, May 4th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Alan White

Yessongs

Appears on Yessongs, documenting the band as a major live progressive rock act.

1973, May 5th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Dave Watson

Watson Marks Leeds Attack in Cup Upset

Watson anchors Sunderland's back line in the 1973 FA Cup final, helping restrict Leeds United despite the Yorkshire side's strong attacking reputation.

1973, May 5th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Dick Malone

Malone Defends Wembley Cup Lead

Malone plays at full-back as Sunderland protect a one-goal advantage over Leeds United to win the FA Cup against the odds.

1973, May 9th ยท Australia ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Gough Whitlam

International Court of Justice

Australia and New Zealand institute proceedings in the International Court of Justice against French atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons in the South Pacific

1973, May 9th ยท Australia ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Gough Whitlam

Nuclear Power

Australia and New Zealand institute proceedings in the International Court of Justice against French atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons in the South Pacific

1973, May 9th ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Pierre Mesmer

International Court of Justice

Australia and New Zealand institute proceedings in the International Court of Justice against French atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons in the South Pacific

1973, May 9th ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Pierre Mesmer

Nuclear Power

Australia and New Zealand institute proceedings in the International Court of Justice against French atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons in the South Pacific

1973, May 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Kevin Keegan

Keegan Scores Twice in UEFA Cup Final First Leg

Kevin Keegan scored two goals against Borussia Mรถnchengladbach at Anfield, helping Liverpool establish the first-leg advantage needed to win the 1973 UEFA Cup.

1973, May 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ray Clemence

Clemence UEFA Cup Final Penalty Save

Ray Clemence saved a penalty against Borussia Mรถnchengladbach in the first leg of the 1973 UEFA Cup final, protecting Liverpoolโ€™s advantage in the tie.

1973, May 11th ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Daniel Ellsberg

Pentagon Papers Trial

The federal case against Ellsberg and Anthony Russo is dismissed after government misconduct, including illegal evidence gathering connected with the Fielding break-in, is exposed.

1973, May 11th ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Anthony Russo

Dismissal of Pentagon Papers Charges

The federal case against Russo is dismissed with Ellsberg's after government misconduct becomes known.

1973, May 11th ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Daniel Ellsberg

Dismissal of Pentagon Papers Charges

Judge William Byrne dismisses the case against Ellsberg after government misconduct and illegal evidence gathering are exposed.

1973, May 11th ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท William Matthew Byrne

Pentagon Papers Case Dismissed

Byrne dismisses the Ellsberg-Russo prosecution after disclosures of government misconduct undermine the case.

1973, May 17th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Senate Watergate Committee

The Senate Watergate committee begins its nationally televised hearings. Attorney General-designate Elliot Richardson taps former solicitor general Archibald Cox as the Justice Departmentโ€™s special prosecutor for Watergate.

1973, May 17th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Elliot Richardson

Senate Watergate Committee

The Senate Watergate committee begins its nationally televised hearings. Attorney General-designate Elliot Richardson taps former solicitor general Archibald Cox as the Justice Departmentโ€™s special prosecutor for Watergate.

1973, May 17th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Public Watergate Hearings

Opens the Senate Watergate Committee's public hearings, beginning months of nationally televised testimony about the burglary, campaign abuses and cover-up.

1973, May 18th ยท Russia ยท Bonn ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Bonn State Visit

Begins four days of talks in West Germany with Chancellor Willy Brandt.

1973, May 18th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Senate Watergate Committee

The Senate Watergate committee begins its nationally televised hearings. Attorney General-designate Elliot Richardson taps former solicitor general Archibald Cox as the Justice Departmentรขโ‚ฌโ„ขs special prosecutor for Watergate

1973, May 18th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Elliot Richardson

Senate Watergate Committee

The Senate Watergate committee begins its nationally televised hearings. Attorney General-designate Elliot Richardson taps former solicitor general Archibald Cox as the Justice Departmentรขโ‚ฌโ„ขs special prosecutor for Watergate

1973, May 18th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Elliot Richardson

Cox Selected

Announces Archibald Cox as the choice for independent Watergate special prosecutor while preparing to take office as attorney general.

1973, May 18th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Special Prosecutor

Archibald Cox is appointed Special Prosecutor to oversee the investigation into possible presidential impropriety.

1973, May 18th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

James McCord Testimony

Questions James McCord during the second day of public hearings as the committee examines the Watergate break-in, wiretapping and efforts to conceal responsibility.

1973, May 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Special Prosecutor

Archibald Cox is appointed Special Prosecutor to oversee the investigation into possible presidential impropriety

1973, May 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate Statement

Issues a lengthy statement on Watergate, acknowledging a White House effort to contain the scandal while denying prior knowledge of criminal conduct.

1973, May 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Caulfield and Ulasewicz Testimony

Oversees testimony from John Caulfield and Anthony Ulasewicz concerning investigative and political activities connected with the developing Watergate inquiry.

1973, May 24th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Barker and Baldwin Testimony

Participates as the committee hears Gerald Alch, Bernard Barker and Alfred Baldwin during continuing testimony about the burglary operation and its participants.

1973, May 25th ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

President of Argentina

Appointed President of Argentina

1973, May 25th ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora

President of Argentina

Appointed President of Argentina after the March 1973 election

1973, May 25th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท George Harrison

Give Me Love (Give Me Peace On Earth)

Releases single, "Give Me Love (Give Me Peace On Earth)", 2nd solo single to top the US charts

1973, May 25th ยท United States of America ยท Kennedy Space Center ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Charles Conrad

Skylab 2

Launches in an Apollo command module to repair Skylab.

1973, May 28th ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Restoration of Diplomatic Relations with Cuba

Argentina restores diplomatic relations with Cuba, which then received Argentine aid, such as food and industrial products, to break the United States embargo against Cuba

1973, May 30th ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

Third Consecutive European Cup

Takes part as Ajax defeat Juventus 1-0 in Belgrade to secure a third successive European Cup and complete an extraordinary run of continental victories.

1973, May 31st ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Mike Mansfield

Bombing of Kampuchea

The Senate majority leader, Mike Mansfield, says: "The only way to face up to our responsibilities, the only way to do it effectively is to cut the purse strings"

1973, May 31st ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Bombing of Kampuchea

The US Senate votes to cut off funds for the bombing of Kampuchea

1973, May ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Amnesty

One of Camporas first presidential actions was a granting of amnesty to political prisoners who where jailed during the dictatorship prior to his assumption

1973, May ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Suleiman Frangieh

Lebanese Army-PLO Clashes

Serious fighting erupts between the Lebanese Army and Palestinian armed groups, confronting President Suleiman Frangieh's government with an escalating challenge to state authority and internal security.

1973, May ยท Russia ยท Bonn ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Bonn European Security Talks

Presses for rapid progress toward a European security conference during discussions with Willy Brandt.

1973, May ยท Russia ยท Bonn ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Bonn Force Reduction Talks

Discusses mutual and balanced force reductions in Europe with West German leaders.

1973, May ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Special Prosecutor Begins Work

Takes charge of the independent Watergate prosecution with authority to investigate offenses connected to the burglary, cover-up and related campaign activities.

June 197354 historical events

1973, June 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท George Martin

Live and Let Die

Produces and arranges Live and Let Die, returning to work with Paul McCartney on a Bond theme.

1973, June 1st ยท Greece ยท Athens ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Constantine Glucksburg Constantine II

Monarchy Abolished by Junta

The military regime formally deposes Constantine II, abolishes the monarchy, and proclaims a republic.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 039-080

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 15-minute White House recording numbered 039-080; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape 039-083

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon in the 1-minute White House recording numbered 039-083; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

White House Tape 442-001

John Dean appears with Richard Nixon and Ronald Ziegler in the 281-minute White House recording numbered 442-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 039-080

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 15-minute White House recording numbered 039-080; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท White House Telephone ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 039-083

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman in the 1-minute White House recording numbered 039-083; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tape 442-001

Richard Nixon appears with John Dean and Ronald Ziegler in the 281-minute White House recording numbered 442-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 4th ยท United States of America ยท Old Executive Office Building ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Ronald L. Ziegler

White House Tape 442-001

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon and John Dean in the 281-minute White House recording numbered 442-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

1973, June 5th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Harmony and Reisner Testimony

Leads a public hearing featuring Sally Harmony and Robert Reisner as the committee develops evidence about campaign organization and Watergate-related activities.

1973, June 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alan James Ball

World Cup Qualifier Red Card

Is sent off against Poland in Chorzow during England's unsuccessful 1974 World Cup qualifying campaign.

1973, June 6th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Organization Inquiry

Participates in the continuing Phase I hearings as the committee examines the structure, personnel and activities of the Nixon reelection campaign.

1973, June 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Sloan and Porter Testimony

Presides as Hugh Sloan and Herbert Porter testify about campaign operations, finances and conduct connected with the Committee for the Re-Election of the President.

1973, June 12th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Maurice Stans Testimony

Oversees testimony from Maurice Stans as the committee examines campaign finance practices and the handling of money associated with Nixon's reelection organization.

1973, June 13th ยท Angola ยท Beijing ยท Politics ยท Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola ยท Viriato da Cruz

Death of Viriato da Cruz

Death of Viriato da Cruz

1973, June 13th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

Pentagon Papers

Watergate prosecutors find a memo addressed to John Ehrlichman describing in detail the plans to burglarize the office of Pentagon Papers defendant Daniel Ellsbergโ€™s psychiatrist, The Post reports.

1973, June 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Ehrlichman

Fielding Break-In Evidence

Watergate investigators uncover evidence linking Ehrlichman's office to planning surrounding the burglary of Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist, Lewis Fielding.

1973, June 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Finance Examination

Takes part in a Phase I hearing focused on campaign finances, fundraising practices and evidence being developed through the committee's Watergate investigation.

1973, June 14th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Phase I Evidence Review

Leads another public session as the committee continues building its evidentiary record on the burglary, campaign activities and subsequent efforts to conceal responsibility.

1973, June 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mick Jagger

Rolling Stones, The

Martha Hunt files an application in a London Court claiming Mick Jagger is the father of her daughter Karis

1973, June 18th ยท Russia ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Arrival for Washington Summit

Begins his major United States visit for summit talks with Richard Nixon.

1973, June 18th ยท Russia ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

White House Summit Talks

Holds opening White House discussions with Richard Nixon on arms control and superpower relations.

1973, June 18th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Martha Hunt

Rolling Stones, The

Martha Hunt files an application in a London Court claiming Mick Jagger is the father of her daughter Karis

1973, June 20th ยท Russia ยท Camp David ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Camp David Summit Session

Continues summit negotiations with Richard Nixon at Camp David.

1973, June 22nd ยท Australia ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Gough Whitlam

International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice, at the request of Australia and New Zealand, states that France should avoid nuclear tests causing radioactive fall-out in the South Pacific

1973, June 22nd ยท Australia ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Gough Whitlam

Nuclear Power

The International Court of Justice, at the request of Australia and New Zealand, states that France should avoid nuclear tests causing radioactive fall-out in the South Pacific

1973, June 22nd ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Pierre Mesmer

International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice, at the request of Australia and New Zealand, states that France should avoid nuclear tests causing radioactive fall-out in the South Pacific

1973, June 22nd ยท France ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Pierre Mesmer

Nuclear Power

The International Court of Justice, at the request of Australia and New Zealand, states that France should avoid nuclear tests causing radioactive fall-out in the South Pacific

1973, June 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alan Waddle

Waddle Offered Liverpool Opportunity

Alan Waddle signed for Liverpool from Halifax Town in June 1973, giving Shankly another option among the younger attacking players.

1973, June 22nd ยท New Zealand ยท Government ยท Government of New Zealand ยท Norman Kirk

International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice, at the request of Australia and New Zealand, states that France should avoid nuclear tests causing radioactive fall-out in the South Pacific

1973, June 22nd ยท New Zealand ยท Government ยท Government of New Zealand ยท Norman Kirk

Prime Minister of New Zealand

The International Court of Justice, at the request of Australia and New Zealand, states that France should avoid nuclear tests causing radioactive fall-out in the South Pacific

1973, June 22nd ยท Russia ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Agreement on Prevention of Nuclear War

Signs an agreement with Richard Nixon committing both governments to avoid nuclear confrontation.

1973, June 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Gerald Ford

Nuclear Power

The Agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union on the Prevention of Nuclear War enters into force, the major policy objectives are "to remove the danger of nuclear war and the use of nuclear weapons"

1973, June 23rd ยท Russia ยท San Clemente ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

San Clemente Summit Talks

Continues discussions with Richard Nixon in California during the final phase of his United States visit.

1973, June 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Los Angeles Writ Transfer

Federal records show Hunt was received in Los Angeles under a writ while Watergate-related legal proceedings and investigations continued.

1973, June 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Los Angeles Writ Transfer

Federal records show Hunt was received in Los Angeles under a writ while Watergate-related legal proceedings and investigations continued.

1973, June 24th ยท Ireland ยท Dublin ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Eamon de Valera

Resignation of Eamon de Valera

Resigns as President of Ireland, aged 90

1973, June 24th ยท Russia ยท United States ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

American Television Address

Addresses the American public on television near the conclusion of his summit visit.

1973, June 24th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Graham Martin

Government

Appointed Ambassador of South Vietnam

1973, June 25th ยท Russia ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Pompidou Meeting after US Summit

Meets Georges Pompidou in Paris immediately after completing his United States summit visit.

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Dean

Watergate

Tells a special Senate Committee that Nixon tried to cover up the Watergate affair

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท John Dean

Watergate

Tells a special Senate Committee that Nixon tried to cover up the Watergate affair.

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Senate Watergate Committee

Former White House Counsel John Dean did indeed made these allegations. He began with a seven-hour opening statement in which he laid out his knowledge of the entire campaign of White House espionage.

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Watergate

Tells a special Senate Committee that Nixon tried to cover up the Watergate affair.

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Dean

Senate Watergate Committee

Begins televised testimony with a lengthy opening statement describing White House efforts to contain the scandal and implicating senior administration officials.

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Senate Watergate Committee

Former White House Counsel John Dean did indeed made these allegations. He began with a seven-hour opening statement in which he laid out his knowledge of the entire campaign of White House espionage.

1973, June 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

John Dean Testimony Begins

Presides as former White House counsel John Dean begins major testimony describing Watergate-related events and alleging a widening effort inside the administration to conceal them.

1973, June 26th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Richards

Arrest of Keith Richards

Arrested in Chelsea for possession of cannabis

1973, June 26th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Richards

Rolling Stones, The

Arrested in Chelsea for possession of cannabis

1973, June 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

John Dean Testimony Continues

Questions John Dean as his nationally broadcast testimony continues, testing Dean's account of White House knowledge, meetings and actions connected with the Watergate cover-up.

1973, June 27th ยท Jordan ยท Amman ยท Government ยท Government of Jordan ยท Faisal al-Fayez

Economic Reform

al-Fayez participates in economic reform connected with Jordanian political and historical developments.

1973, June 27th ยท Uruguay ยท Montevideo ยท Government ยท Civic-Military Dictatorship ยท Juan Maria Bordaberry

Coup

Dissolves parliament and begins the civic-military dictatorship

1973, June 28th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Sunningdale Agreement

The pro-agreement parties win a clear majority of seats (52 to 26), but a substantial minority inside the Ulster Unionist Party oppose the agreement. The agreement is supported by the nationalist Social Democratic & Labour Party, the unionist Ulster Unionist Party & the moderate unionist & cross-community Alliance Party

1973, June ยท Portugal ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Eusebio da Silva Ferreira

Golden Boot European Golden Shoe

Scores 40 goals for Benfica to claim the European Golden Shoe scoring honour. The achievement reflects his second European scoring crown.

July 197366 historical events

1973, July 1st ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Yosef Alon

Assassination of Yosef Alon

The Israeli military attache is shot in Washington

1973, July 1st ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Yosef Alon

Death of Yosef Alon

The Israeli military attache is shot in Washington

1973, July 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Ziggy Stardust Retirement

Announces the end of Ziggy Stardust from the stage at Hammersmith Odeon, surprising many fans.

1973, July 11th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

White House Staff Inquiry

Guides renewed Phase I hearings examining White House staff conduct and the relationship between presidential aides, campaign operations and Watergate-related activities.

1973, July 12th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Presidential Staff Evidence

Participates as the committee continues questioning witnesses about White House staff involvement, campaign intelligence operations and the developing cover-up allegations.

1973, July 13th ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Campora resigns to allow Juan Peron to return to power

Campora resigns to allow Juan Peron to return to power

1973, July 13th ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Raul Alberto Lastiri

President of Argentina

Appointed interim President of Argentina after the resignation of Hector Campora

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bob Dylan

Knockin on Heaven's Door

Releases Knockin on Heaven's Door from the film soundtrack.

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bob Dylan

Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid

Releases the soundtrack album for Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid.

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Alexander Butterfield

Watergate

Alexander Butterfield, former presidential appointments secretary, reveals in congressional testimony that since 1971 Nixon had recorded all conversations and telephone calls in his offices

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Alexander Butterfield

Watergate

Discloses to the Special Senate Committee the existence of the White House tapes

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Alexander Butterfield

Watergate

Discloses to the Special Senate Committee the existence of the White House tapes.

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Special Senate Committee

Alexander Butterfield, former presidential appointments secretary, reveals in congressional testimony that since 1971 Nixon had recorded all conversations and telephone calls in his offices

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Watergate

Discloses to the Special Senate Committee the existence of the White House tapes.

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Secret Taping System Disclosure

Privately confirms to Senate Watergate investigators that Nixon's White House used an automatic recording system, creating a new source of potential evidence.

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Secret Taping System Disclosure

Privately tells Senate committee investigators that Nixon's White House used an automatic recording system, creating a new source of potential evidence.

1973, July 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Cover-Up Testimony Review

Presides over further testimony concerning the alleged Watergate cover-up and the conduct of officials linked to the White House and reelection campaign.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Alexander Butterfield

Special Senate Committee

Butterfield is put before the full Special Senate Committee to put the taping system on the record

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Alexander Butterfield

Special Senate Committee

Butterfield is put before the full Special Senate Committee to put the taping system on the record.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Alexander Butterfield

Watergate

Alexander Butterfield, former presidential appointments secretary, reveals in congressional testimony that since 1971 Nixon had recorded all conversations and telephone calls in his offices.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Special Senate Committee

Butterfield is put before the full Special Senate Committee to put the taping system on the record.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Special Senate Committee

Alexander Butterfield, former presidential appointments secretary, reveals in congressional testimony that since 1971 Nixon had recorded all conversations and telephone calls in his offices.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Alexander Butterfield

Taping System Testimony

Publicly confirms before the Senate Watergate Committee that presidential conversations were automatically recorded in several White House locations.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Taping System

Ends operation of the remaining White House recording system after Alexander Butterfield publicly discloses its existence to the Senate Watergate Committee.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

White House Tape Subpoena

Leads the committee as it votes unanimously to subpoena presidential recordings and documents that could test conflicting Watergate testimony.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

White House Taping System Revelation

Participates when Alexander Butterfield reveals the existence of the White House recording system, giving the committee a potential source of direct evidence about disputed presidential conversations.

1973, July 16th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Bombing of Kampuchea

The Armed Services Committee begins its hearings on the secret bombing of Kampuchea

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Government ยท Government of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Musa Shafiq

Removal from Office

Daoud's republican coup removes Shafiq and dissolves the royal government.

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Government ยท Government of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Zahir Shah

Coup

Daoud overthrows Zahir Shah while the king is receiving medical treatment in Italy.

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Government ยท Government of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Daoud Khan

President of Afghanistan

Mohammad Daoud Khan becomes Afghanistan's first president after overthrowing the monarchy.

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Government ยท Government of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Daoud Khan

Republic of Afghanistan

Daoud proclaims the Republic of Afghanistan and assumes executive authority.

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Daud Khan

Constitution of Afghanistan

Proclaims a republic

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Daud Khan

Coup

Forces the King into exile & proclaims a Republic. After the famine of 1972, overthrows King Mohammed Zahir Shah in a Soviet backed coup

1973, July 17th ยท Afghanistan ยท Kabul ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Afghanistan ยท Sardar Mohammad Daud Khan

Coup

Stages a coup while Zahir Shah is out of the country

1973, July 17th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Grand Jury Testimony on Commitments

Hunt testified before the Watergate grand jury about discussions concerning money, commitments, and sensitive work he had performed for White House officials.

1973, July 17th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Taping Evidence Follow-Up

Directs the committee's follow-up after disclosure of the White House taping system while hearings continue into presidential aides and Watergate-related financial and political activities.

1973, July 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Jack Hawkins

Death of Jack Hawkins

Death of Jack Hawkins

1973, July 18th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

Nixon reportedly orders the White House taping system disconnected.

1973, July 18th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Phase I White House Inquiry

Participates in continuing Phase I testimony as the committee investigates White House involvement, campaign activities and the implications of the newly disclosed presidential recording system.

1973, July 19th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Presidential Aides Hearing

Presides over another Watergate hearing examining the actions of presidential aides and the relationship between White House operations and the reelection campaign.

1973, July 20th ยท Hong Kong ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Bruce Lee

Death of Bruce Lee

Death of Bruce Lee

1973, July 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Executive Branch Evidence Hearing

Takes part as the committee continues assembling testimony about executive branch actions, campaign intelligence and the handling of information after the Watergate arrests.

1973, July 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rufus Edmisten

Watergate Subpoena Served

As deputy committee counsel, delivers the Senate Watergate Committee's subpoena for presidential tapes and records to the White House.

1973, July 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Special Prosecutor Tape Subpoena

Secures a subpoena for specified White House recordings after Nixon rejects requests for Watergate tapes sought by the special prosecutor.

1973, July 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Nixon refuses to turn over the presidential tape recordings to the Senate Watergate committee or the special prosecutor.

1973, July 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

Refuses to provide presidential recordings to the Senate Watergate Committee or Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox, invoking executive privilege and separation of powers.

1973, July 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Presidential Tape Subpoena Served

Directs the committee as its subpoena for specified presidential recordings and documents is delivered to the White House after the discovery of Nixon's recording system.

1973, July 24th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Government

The supreme court rules Nixon cannot withhold evidence in criminal proceedings. The Supreme Court orders Nixon to submit 64 unreleased white House tapes

1973, July 24th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

John Ehrlichman Testimony

Participates as former presidential adviser John Ehrlichman testifies before the committee about White House activities, the plumbers operation and issues connected with the Watergate investigation.

1973, July 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Cox Subpoena Rejected

Informs Judge John Sirica that he will not comply with the special prosecutor's tape subpoena, arguing that presidential materials are immune from compulsory process.

1973, July 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Ehrlichman Examination Continues

Leads continuing examination of John Ehrlichman as the committee explores White House investigative operations, presidential staff conduct and disputed Watergate-related decisions.

1973, July 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Ervin Tape Request Rejected

Writes Senator Sam Ervin refusing the committee's access to White House tapes on executive privilege and separation-of-powers grounds.

1973, July 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Ehrlichman Hearing Continues

Questions and evaluates continuing testimony from John Ehrlichman as the committee develops its record concerning White House operations and the Watergate cover-up.

1973, July 27th ยท Afghanistan ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Zahir Shah

Coup

Overthrown by his cousin Daud

1973, July 27th ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Henry "Bonzo" Bonham

Madison Square Garden

Drums at the New York concerts later used in the concert film.

1973, July 27th ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Robert Anthony Plant

Madison Square Garden

Performs during the concerts filmed for The Song Remains the Same.

1973, July 27th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Impeachment

The House judiciary committee votes 27 to 11 to recommend Richard Nixon's impeachment

1973, July 27th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Phase I Senior Aides Inquiry

Presides over another Phase I session examining evidence concerning senior presidential aides and their roles in events surrounding Watergate and its aftermath.

1973, July 28th ยท United States of America ยท Kennedy Space Center ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Alan Bean

Skylab 3

Flies an Apollo command module to Skylab.

1973, July 29th ยท Greece ยท Greece ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Constantine Glucksburg Constantine II

Republic Referendum under Junta

The military regime holds a referendum that approves its republican constitution after it has already deposed Constantine II and abolished the monarchy.

1973, July 30th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Haldeman Testimony Begins

Participates as former White House chief of staff H. R. Haldeman begins testimony, bringing one of Nixon's closest former aides before the televised Watergate hearings.

1973, July 31st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Haldeman Testimony Continues

Presides as H. R. Haldeman continues testimony about White House operations, presidential conversations and events central to the committee's Watergate investigation.

1973, July ยท Germany ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Fritz Erich von Manstein

Death of Fritz Erich von Manstein

Death of Fritz Erich von Manstein

1973, July ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Economy of Great Britain

The MLR is increased from 7.5% to 11.5% in one month

1973, July ยท Great Britain ยท Ely & Ripon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Election

The Liberals win the Ely & Ripon Bi-Election

1973, July ยท Kampuchea ยท Kampuchea ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Lon Nol

Freedom Deal Intensifies

American air operations intensify before the bombing halt

August 197358 historical events

1973, August 1st ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท GDR ยท Friedrich Ebert

Head of State

Appointed Head of State for the GDR

1973, August 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Late Phase I Hearing

Participates as the committee continues its late Phase I hearings, reviewing testimony and evidence concerning White House and campaign conduct.

1973, August 5th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Government

Half the respondents in a gallup poll say they do not believe Nixon's innocence

1973, August 6th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Senate of Pakistan

Pakistan's newly created Senate holds its first session.

1973, August 6th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Watergate Evidence Consolidation

Leads another Phase I session as the committee consolidates testimony on campaign misconduct, White House involvement and efforts to obstruct or limit investigation.

1973, August 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Phase I Closing Testimony

Participates in further Phase I testimony as the committee approaches the end of its initial public examination of the burglary and related cover-up.

1973, August 9th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Senate Watergate Lawsuit

Leads the committee when it files a federal lawsuit seeking judicial enforcement of its demand for Nixon's tapes and other presidential materials.

1973, August 14th ยท Laos ยท Vientiane ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท G. McMurtrie Godley

US Bombing

US bombing in Laos ends during his ambassadorship

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Bicameral Parliament

The Constitution establishes a National Assembly and Senate.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Constitutional Presidency

The 1973 Constitution defines the President as Pakistan's elected head of state.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Constitutional Transition

Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry becomes President when the 1973 Constitution takes effect.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Independent Judiciary

The Constitution affirms an independent judicial system.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Islamic Republic

Article One names the state the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Islamic Republic

Fazal Ilahi presides over the Islamic Republic created by the 1973 Constitution.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

National Assembly

The new Parliament combines the directly elected National Assembly with the Senate.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

President of Pakistan

Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry begins his constitutional presidency.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

President of Pakistan

Parliament elects Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry as President under the new constitutional order.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Presidential Appointments

The Constitution assigns specified judicial and legal appointments to the President.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Presidential Impeachment

The Constitution provides procedures for removing or impeaching the President.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Balochistan ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Balochistan Province

Balochistan enters the constitutional federation as a full province.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Balochistan ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Balochistan

The new federal structure confirms Balochistan's constitutional status.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Bicameral Legislature

Bhutto's government implements the Constitution's bicameral parliamentary structure.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Constitutional Presidency

The Constitution creates a parliamentary system with a ceremonial President.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Federal Structure

The Constitution establishes a federation composed of Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan and the North-West Frontier Province.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

The constitutional text formally uses the name Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Islamic Republic

Bhutto governs under a Constitution declaring Pakistan an Islamic federal republic.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Islamic Republic

The government begins operating under the restored Islamic Republic designation.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Judicial Independence

The constitutional framework protects the institutional independence of the courts.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

National Assembly and Senate

The Constitution divides federal legislative authority between two parliamentary chambers.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Presidential Accountability

The Constitution subjects the President to impeachment for constitutional violations or gross misconduct.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Prime Minister of Pakistan

Bhutto transfers from the presidency to the restored office of Prime Minister.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Islamabad ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Prime Minister of Pakistan

Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto becomes Prime Minister when the Constitution takes effect.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Punjab ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Punjab Province

Punjab remains a federating province under the 1973 constitutional settlement.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Punjab ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Punjab

The Constitution defines Punjab as one of Pakistan's four federating provinces.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Sindh ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Sindh Province

Sindh remains a federating province under the parliamentary Constitution.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Sindh ยท Government ยท Government of Pakistan ยท Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Sindh

The Constitution defines Sindh as one of Pakistan's four federating provinces.

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Constitution of Pakistan

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Article 41 of the Constitution lays down that the President is to be the Head of the State, the President is to be a Muslim above 45 years of age and is to be elected by a joint sitting of members of the Parliament for 5 years

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Islamic Republic

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

Constitution of Pakistan

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Article 41 of the Constitution lays down that the President is to be the Head of the State, the President is to be a Muslim above 45 years of age and is to be elected by a joint sitting of members of the Parliament for 5 years

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

1973, August 14th ยท Pakistan ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

Islamic Republic

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

1973, August 14th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Bombing Halt

US bombing in Laos ends after years of covert and overt air operations

1973, August 14th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Bombing of Kampuchea

In accordance with the congressional prohibition the US stops bombing Kampuchea

1973, August 15th ยท Kampuchea ยท Kampuchea ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Lon Nol

US Bombing Ends

United States bombing operations in Cambodia end

1973, August 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate Address

Addresses the nation after months of hearings, again denying personal involvement in illegal Watergate activities and criticizing efforts to implicate him.

1973, August 15th ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Bombing of Kampuchea

The final air strike against a target in Kampuchea during the War

1973, August 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Richards

Rolling Stones, The

"Angie" is recorded in Jamaica, it reaches no 2 in the UK charts

1973, August 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Charles Alan Wright

Presidential Tape Defense

Argues Nixon's position in federal court, defending presidential confidentiality against the special prosecutor's demand for Watergate recordings.

1973, August 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Tape Case Argument

Argues in federal court that the special prosecutor is entitled to subpoenaed White House recordings needed for the Watergate criminal investigation.

1973, August 23rd ยท Chile ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet

Commander in Chief of the Army

Named Commander in Chief of the Army

1973, August 24th ยท Afghanistan ยท Rome ยท Government ยท Government of Afghanistan ยท Mohammad Zahir Shah

Abdication

Zahir Shah formally abdicates, ending the Afghan monarchy.

1973, August 24th ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Mao Zedong

Tenth Party Congress

Mao opens the Tenth Party Congress after the Lin Biao incident and renewed factional tensions

1973, August 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Richards

Rolling Stones, The

"Goat's Head Soup" is released, reaches no 1 in the UK and US album charts

1973, August 31st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mick Jagger

Goats Head Soup

The Rolling Stones release Goats Head Soup.

1973, August 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mick Jagger

Rolling Stones, The

"Goat's Head Soup" is released, reaches no 1 in the UK and US album charts

1973, August ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Bombing of Kampuchea

Under pressure from Congress, the Nixon administration finally ends the bombing of Kampuchea. The carpet bombing started covertly in 1970 to stop US enemies from Vietnam using Kampuchea as a base outraged the American public & crippled Kampuchea

1973, August ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Invasion of Kampuchea

Congress halts the attacks against the Khmer Rouge in Kampuchea

1973, August ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Khmer Rouge

Congress halts the attacks against the Khmer Rouge in Kampuchea

September 197338 historical events

1973, September 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Trades Union Congress ยท Len Murray

Social Contract

Becomes TUC general secretary as Labour and unions discuss a new political compact.

1973, September 1st ยท Libya ยท Tripoli ยท Government ยท Government of Libya ยท Muammar Gaddafi

Majority Oil Interests Nationalised

Libya takes majority ownership in the operations of several foreign oil companies.

1973, September 4th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) ยท William Egan Colby

Director of Central Intelligence

Appointed Director of the CIA

1973, September 4th ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Politics ยท Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Federal Detention Transfer

Hunt passed through federal detention in New York while being transported under custody for continuing Watergate proceedings.

1973, September 4th ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Federal Detention Transfer

Hunt passed through federal detention in New York while being transported under custody for continuing Watergate proceedings.

1973, September 7th ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Frank Vincent Zappa

Over-Nite Sensation

Releases Over-Nite Sensation, combining intricate ensemble playing with more direct rock songs and satirical lyrics.

1973, September 11th ยท Chile ยท La Moneda ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Salvador Allende Gossens

Death of Salvador Allende

Dies inside La Moneda during the coup; later official investigations conclude that he took his own life.

1973, September 11th ยท Chile ยท La Moneda ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Salvador Allende Gossens

Military Coup

Remains in La Moneda during the military coup that ends his government.

1973, September 11th ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

Government Junta

Assumes leadership of the military junta after the armed forces overthrow the constitutional government.

1973, September 11th ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

Military Junta

Leads the military junta established after the armed forces overthrow President Salvador Allende.

1973, September 11th ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Politics ยท Popular Unity ยท El Salvador Allende

Death of Salvador Allende

Death of Salvador Allende

1973, September 11th ยท Chile ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet

Coup

The Armed Forces and Carabineros of Chile assume control of the Government

1973, September 11th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bruce Springsteen

The Wild the Innocent and the E Street Shuffle

Releases The Wild the Innocent and the E Street Shuffle, deepening his Asbury Park storytelling style.

1973, September 12th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

War Planning

Meets President Hafez al-Assad in Cairo to secretly discuss the joint Egyptian-Syrian war plan.

1973, September 12th ยท Syria ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

War Planning

Meets Ahmed Ismail Ali and Anwar Sadat in Egypt to discuss joint plans for war.

1973, September 12th ยท Syria ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

War Planning

Meets Egyptian leaders to coordinate the timing of the joint attack.

1973, September 13th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Syria and Israel engage in a dogfight over the Mediterranean Sea

Syria and Israel engage in a dogfight over the Mediterranean Sea

1973, September 15th ยท Sweden ยท Stockholm ยท House ยท House of Bernadotte ยท Charles XVI

Succession

Succeeds as King of Sweden

1973, September 21st ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

Dissolution of Congress

The military junta dissolves the National Congress and assumes legislative authority.

1973, September 23rd ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Coup

New elections are held twelve days after the Chilean coup, later designated as Argentine ambassador to Mexico

1973, September 23rd ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Diplomatic Mission

New elections are held twelve days after the Chilean coup, later designated as Argentine ambassador to Mexico

1973, September 23rd ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Election

New elections are held twelve days after the Chilean coup, later designated as Argentine ambassador to Mexico

1973, September 24th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Senate Watergate Testimony Begins

Hunt testified publicly before the Senate Watergate Committee about his CIA background, White House assignments, political intelligence work, and the Watergate break-ins.

1973, September 24th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

September Watergate Hearings Resume

Presides as the committee resumes public Watergate hearings after the summer sessions, continuing its examination of evidence gathered during the investigation.

1973, September 25th ยท Jordan ยท Tel Aviv ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hussein bin Talal

Warning

Secretly warns Golda Meir that Egypt and Syria may be preparing for war.

1973, September 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Senate Watergate Testimony Continues

Hunt continued answering Senate questions about Charles Colson, G. Gordon Liddy, campaign intelligence operations, and his understanding of White House authority.

1973, September 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Phase I Final Evidence Session

Participates in a late Phase I hearing as the committee completes additional public examination of Watergate evidence before shifting emphasis to campaign practices.

1973, September 26th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

Mobilization

Egypt and Syria publicly describe troop concentrations as routine maneuvers while preparing for war.

1973, September 26th ยท Italy ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Anna Magnani

Death of Anna Magnani

Death of Anna Magnani

1973, September 26th ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Mobilization

Syria and Egypt publicly describe troop concentrations as routine maneuvers while preparing for war.

1973, September 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Campaign Practices Phase Opens

Leads the committee as hearings move into the campaign-practices phase, broadening the inquiry beyond the burglary to political intelligence and election conduct.

1973, September ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Government of China ยท Zhou Enlai

Pompidou Visit to China

Hosts French President Georges Pompidou during the first visit to China by a French head of state.

1973, September ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Winston Lennon

Marriage

John Lennon and Yoko Ono begin an 18-month separation, during which Lennon embarks on his infamous "lost weekend" in Los Angeles

1973, September ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Declaration

The "Selsdon Declaration", to which all members must subscribe, was adopted at the Selsdon Groups first meeting at the Selsdon Park Hotel in September 1973

1973, September ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Group

The "Selsdon Declaration", to which all members must subscribe, was adopted at the Selsdon Groups first meeting at the Selsdon Park Hotel in September 1973

1973, September ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Selsdon Declaration

The "Selsdon Declaration", to which all members must subscribe, was adopted at the Selsdon Groups first meeting at the Selsdon Park Hotel in September 1973

1973, September ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Selsdon Group

The "Selsdon Declaration", to which all members must subscribe, was adopted at the Selsdon Groups first meeting at the Selsdon Park Hotel in September 1973

1973, September ยท Japan ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Yoko Ono

Marriage

John Lennon and Yoko Ono begin an 18-month separation, during which Lennon embarks on his infamous "lost weekend" in Los Angeles

October 1973240 historical events

1973, October 1st ยท Germany ยท Dusseldorf ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Florian Schneider

Ralf und Florian

Co-creates Ralf und Florian, blending pastoral melodies with studio electronics.

1973, October 1st ยท Germany ยท Dusseldorf ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Ralf Hutter

Ralf und Florian

Releases Ralf und Florian, moving closer to Kraftwerk's later melodic electronic style.

1973, October 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Economy of Great Britain

Healey develops a programme of higher taxation on the largest incomes before Labour returns to office.

1973, October 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Labour Party Conference

Healey warns the Labour conference that wealthy taxpayers will face sharply increased marginal rates.

1973, October 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Blackpool ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Tax Policy

Healey warns that high earners will face sharply increased marginal taxation under a Labour government.

1973, October 3rd ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท GDR ยท Horst Sinderman

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the Council of Minister's for the GDR

1973, October 3rd ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Government ยท GDR ยท Willi Stoph

Head of State

Appointed Head of State for the GDR

1973, October 4th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Soviet advisers and dependants begin leaving Egypt, a move later read by

Soviet advisers and dependants begin leaving Egypt, a move later read by foreign observers as a warning sign.

1973, October 4th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Practices Inquiry

Participates in Phase II hearings examining campaign practices associated with the 1972 presidential election and evidence gathered by the committee's investigators.

1973, October 5th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend

5:15

Release 5:15 from Quadrophenia.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Government ยท Government of Egypt ยท Anwar Sadat

Egyptian-Syrian Alliance

Coordinates with Syrian President Hafez al-Assad for a joint attack to recover occupied territory.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Government ยท Government of Egypt ยท Anwar Sadat

Launches coordinated Egyptian and Syrian military operations against Israeli forces

Launches coordinated Egyptian and Syrian military operations against Israeli forces.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Government ยท Government of Egypt ยท Anwar Sadat

October War

Orders Egyptian forces to cross the Suez Canal and attack Israeli positions in Sinai.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Warfare ยท Israel-Arab War ยท Anwar Sadat

Declaration of War

Begins the October war, 6-24 October

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hosni Mubarak

Air Strike

Commands the Egyptian Air Force during the opening strikes of the war.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Saad el-Shazly

Operation Badr

Helps plan and direct the Egyptian canal crossing under the protection of missile defenses.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abdel Moneim Wassel

Third Army

Commands the Egyptian Third Army during the southern Suez Canal crossing.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mohamed Abdel Ghani el-Gamasy

Operations Room

Serves in the Egyptian operations command during the opening of Operation Badr.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mohamed Aly Fahmy

Air Defence

Commands Egyptian air defenses that protect the canal crossing from Israeli air attack.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Saad Mamoun

Second Army

Commands the Egyptian Second Army during the crossing of the northern Suez Canal sector.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

Crossing of Suez Canal

Egyptian forces begin the canal crossing during Operation Badr at the opening of the war.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

Suez Canal

Egyptian commandos and assault troops cross the Suez Canal as the Egyptian offensive begins.

1973, October 6th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Operation Badr

Authorizes the attack across the Suez Canal that opens the war.

1973, October 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Dennis Price

Death of Dennis Price

Death of Dennis Price

1973, October 6th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Edward Heath

Monitors the outbreak of war as Britain seeks to avoid direct involvement

Monitors the outbreak of war as Britain seeks to avoid direct involvement.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Golda Meir

Nuclear Power

During the Yom Kippur War, Israel goes on nuclear alert for the first time, but succeeds using only conventional forces

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Avigdor Ben-Gal

Valley of Tears

Commands the 7th Armored Brigade in the defensive battle in the northern Golan Heights.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Tel Aviv ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Benjamin Peled

Air Force

Commands the Israeli Air Force during the opening attacks on the Egyptian and Syrian fronts.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Tel Aviv ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท David Elazar

Mobilization

Orders the mobilization of Israeli forces after the Egyptian and Syrian attack begins.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Shmuel Gonen

Sinai Front

Commands the Israeli Southern Command as Egyptian forces cross the Suez Canal.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yitzhak Hofi

Emergency Northern Command Response

Northern Command confronted a large Syrian surprise assault with limited immediately available forces and began organizing a defensive response while reserves mobilized.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yitzhak Hofi

Golan Heights

Commands Northern Command during the Syrian offensive on the Golan Heights.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Tel Aviv ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Moshe Dayan

Mobilization

Joins emergency consultations as Israel mobilizes after the Egyptian and Syrian attack.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Emergency Cabinet Consultations

Prime Minister Golda Meir convened crisis deliberations as Syria attacked the Golan Heights and Egypt simultaneously assaulted Israeli positions along the Suez Canal.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Invasion of Israel

Israel is taken by surprise as Egypt attacks across the Suez Canal and Syria attacks on the Golan Heights.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Israel ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Mobilization of Reserve Forces

The Israeli government ordered wide military mobilization in response to the coordinated Arab offensive, with reservists rushed toward both principal fronts.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Surprise Attack

Egypt and Syria attack Israel on Yom Kippur, beginning the October War.

1973, October 6th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

War Cabinet

Convenes emergency meetings after the surprise Egyptian-Syrian attack begins.

1973, October 6th ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Suleiman Frangieh

Arab Support

Expresses support for Syria after the war begins while Lebanon avoids direct entry into the conflict.

1973, October 6th ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Takieddin el-Solh

Arab Support

Promises Lebanese political support for the Arab war effort without opening a main front.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Naji Jamil

Air Force

Commands Syrian air operations during the opening attack on Israel.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Omar Abrash

Valley of Tears

Commands Syrian armored forces in the northern Golan sector during the Valley of Tears battle.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rafiq Halawi

Southern Golan

Commands Syrian forces attacking the southern Golan Heights.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yusuf Shakkour

Golan Heights

Serves as Syrian chief of staff during the offensive on the Golan Heights.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mustafa Tlass

Mobilization

Oversees Syrian military operations as the attack on the Golan Heights begins.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Mount Hermon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Assault on Mount Hermon

Syrian commandos seized an Israeli observation post on Mount Hermon during the initial offensive, depriving Israel of a valuable intelligence position.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Mount Hermon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Capture of Mount Hermon

Syrian commandos capture the Israeli observation post on Mount Hermon.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Invasion of Israel

Syria launches air, artillery, and armored attacks on the Golan Heights.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Syrian Air Support

The Syrian air force participated in the opening offensive, operating alongside ground and artillery formations in the attempt to overcome Israeli defenses on the plateau.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Southern Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Syrian Armored Breakthrough

Syrian armored formations penetrated Israeli defenses in the southern Golan during the opening hours of the October war, creating an immediate threat to Israeli rear areas.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Syrian Artillery Barrage

Syrian artillery opened intense fire against Israeli positions at the start of the October war, supporting a coordinated offensive intended to retake territory lost in 1967.

1973, October 6th ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

War Cabinet

Directs the Syrian war effort from Damascus during the opening offensive.

1973, October 7th ยท Israel ยท Northern Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Avigdor Ben-Gal

Seventh Brigade Holds Northern Sector

The Israeli Seventh Armored Brigade defended key approaches in the northern Golan against repeated Syrian tank attacks despite heavy losses and intense pressure.

1973, October 7th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Benjamin Peled

Operation Tagar

Directs air operations against Egyptian air defenses during the first days of the war.

1973, October 7th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rafael Eitan

Battle of Golan Heights

Commands Israeli forces fighting Syrian armor on the Golan Heights.

1973, October 7th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yitzhak Hofi

Reserve Reinforcement of Golan

Israeli reserve formations reached the northern front and entered battle as commanders worked to stabilize a rapidly deteriorating defensive situation.

1973, October 7th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Moshe Dayan

Assessment of Northern Emergency

Defense Minister Moshe Dayan confronted reports of severe Israeli losses and Syrian advances while Israel mobilized reserves to reinforce the Golan front.

1973, October 7th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Moshe Dayan

Golan Heights

Warns that the Golan front is under severe pressure during the opening phase of the war.

1973, October 7th ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Fouad Naffah

Manages Lebanese diplomacy as the October War spreads tension across the Levant

Manages Lebanese diplomacy as the October War spreads tension across the Levant.

1973, October 7th ยท Syria ยท Nafah, Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Battle for Nafah Approaches

Syrian forces moved toward the important Nafah junction and Israeli command facilities, while Israeli units tried to contain the advance and prevent a deeper breakthrough.

1973, October 7th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Battle of Amadiye

Syrian forces on the Golan front are checked by Israeli armored units during the opening battles.

1973, October 7th ยท Syria ยท Northern Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Northern Armored Offensive

Syrian armored attacks pressed Israeli defensive formations in the northern Golan, where the fighting developed into a series of costly tank engagements.

1973, October 8th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Counterattack

Leads a counterattack on the Sinai front that is initially repulsed with heavy losses.

1973, October 8th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Counterattack

Leads a counterattack against Egyptian forces on the Sinai front.

1973, October 8th ยท Israel ยท Valley of Tears ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Avigdor Ben-Gal

Armored Defense Near Valley of Tears

Israeli tank crews continued a prolonged defense in the Valley of Tears, using positions on the ridgeline to resist Syrian attempts to break through.

1973, October 8th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rafael Eitan

Reserve Divisions Counterattack

Israeli reserve commanders coordinated counterattacks against Syrian penetrations, helping shift the battle from emergency defense to recovery of lost positions.

1973, October 8th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Shmuel Gonen

Counterattack

Directs Israeli counterattacks in Sinai that suffer heavy losses against Egyptian anti-tank defenses.

1973, October 8th ยท Israel ยท Nafah, Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yitzhak Hofi

Defense of Central Plateau

Israeli forces fought to keep the central Golan road network from falling to Syrian armor, allowing additional reinforcements to reach threatened sectors.

1973, October 8th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Southern Front Supply Effort

As armored clashes continued, Syrian commanders sought to maintain fuel, ammunition, and reinforcement flows to formations operating across the contested plateau.

1973, October 9th ยท Israel ยท Valley of Tears ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Avigdor Ben-Gal

Northern Syrian Assault Repelled

The failure of major Syrian attacks in the northern sector marked a turning point in the armored battle and helped restore Israeli control of the approaches.

1973, October 9th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Operation Nickel Grass

Appeals to Washington for urgent resupply as Israeli losses mount.

1973, October 9th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mustafa Tlass

Reinforcement

Attempts to reinforce Syrian units under pressure in the Golan Heights.

1973, October 9th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Political Intelligence Hearing

Presides over campaign-practices testimony concerning political intelligence, campaign conduct and activities investigated as part of the broader Watergate inquiry.

1973, October 10th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Chaim Bar-Lev

Sinai Front

Is recalled to assist on the southern front after the crisis in Sinai deepens.

1973, October 10th ยท Israel ยท Tel Aviv ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Israel Tal

War Planning

Advises on armored operations as Israel reorganizes its response on the Sinai front.

1973, October 10th ยท Israel ยท Southern Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rafael Eitan

Recovery of Southern Golan

Israeli operations regained territory in the southern Golan that had been seized during the initial Syrian assault, reducing the danger to Israeli rear positions.

1973, October 10th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rehavam Zeevi

Northern Front

Assists Israeli command on the northern front as the counteroffensive develops.

1973, October 10th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Moshe Dayan

Northern Front War Planning

Israeli defense leaders weighed the military and political consequences of carrying the counteroffensive into Syrian territory after securing much of the plateau.

1973, October 10th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Retreat Toward the Purple Line

Israeli counterattacks forced Syrian formations back from much of the ground captured earlier in the war, changing the initiative on the Golan front.

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Spiro Agnew

Resignation of Spiro Agnew

Resigns as Vice President after evidence of tax evasion & allegedly accepting $29,500 in bribes during his tenure as governor of Maryland

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Spiro Agnew

Scandal

Resigns as Vice President after evidence of tax evasion & allegedly accepting $29,500 in bribes during his tenure as governor of Maryland

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Spiro Agnew

Watergate

Agnew blames Nixon for releasing the accusations of bribes & tax evasion in order to divert attention from the growing Watergate scandal

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Spiro Agnew

Watergate

Agnew blames Nixon for releasing the accusations of bribes & tax evasion in order to divert attention from the growing Watergate scandal.

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Gerald Ford

Vice President

Appointed Vice President following the resignation of Spiro Agnew

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Spiro Agnew

Watergate

Agnew blames Nixon for releasing the accusations of bribes & tax evasion in order to divert attention from the growing Watergate scandal.

1973, October 10th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Conduct Testimony

Takes part in another Phase II hearing as the committee examines testimony about campaign conduct, political operations and election-related practices.

1973, October 11th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

Sinai Offensive

Orders preparation for an eastward Sinai offensive intended to relieve pressure on Syria and draw Israeli air power.

1973, October 11th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Dan Laner

Golan Counteroffensive

Leads reserve armored forces in the Israeli push toward the Syrian salient.

1973, October 11th ยท Israel ยท Syrian front ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rafael Eitan

Advance Beyond Prewar Line

After pushing Syrian forces back, Israeli formations crossed the prewar ceasefire line into Syrian-held territory as the northern campaign expanded.

1973, October 11th ยท Syria ยท Syria-Israel frontier ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Defense of Syrian Approaches

After Israeli forces pushed beyond the prewar ceasefire line, Syria organized defenses on approaches toward Damascus to check the advance.

1973, October 11th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Campaign Practices Evidence Review

Leads continued Phase II testimony as the committee reviews evidence about campaign practices and political operations connected with the 1972 election.

1973, October 12th ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Juan Domingo Peron

President of Argentina

Appointed President of Argentina, 3rd term

1973, October 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mike Rutherford

Selling England by the Pound

Plays on Selling England by the Pound as Genesis refine a distinctly English progressive sound.

1973, October 12th ยท Israel ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Counteroffensive

Israeli forces begin a counteroffensive on the Syrian front in the Golan Heights.

1973, October 12th ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Counteroffensive

Faces an Israeli counteroffensive pushing Syrian forces back toward Damascus.

1973, October 12th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Appeals Court Tape Victory

Wins an appellate ruling requiring Nixon to provide subpoenaed recordings to Judge Sirica while the court encourages an out-of-court accommodation.

1973, October 13th ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mustafa Tlass

Damascus Front

Organizes defenses as Israeli forces advance beyond the pre-war ceasefire line.

1973, October 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Operation Nickel Grass

Works to secure urgent American resupply for Israel.

1973, October 14th ยท Egypt ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Saad el-Shazly

Sinai Front

Opposes the eastward armored offensive that moves beyond Egyptian missile cover.

1973, October 14th ยท Egypt ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Youssef Afifi

Sinai Front

Commands Egyptian armored forces during the failed eastward offensive in Sinai.

1973, October 14th ยท Egypt ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

Sinai Offensive

The Egyptian eastward offensive in Sinai is repulsed with heavy tank losses.

1973, October 14th ยท Israel ยท Sinai ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Sinai Front

Egyptian armored forces move eastward in Sinai before being repulsed by Israeli defenses.

1973, October 14th ยท Norway ยท Government ยท Government of Norway ยท Trygve Martin Bratteli

Prime Minister of Norway

Appointed Prime Minister of Norway, 2nd term

1973, October 14th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Operation Nickel Grass

Authorizes a major American airlift of military supplies to Israel.

1973, October 15th ยท Canada ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Neil Young

Time Fades Away

Releases Time Fades Away, a live album documenting a difficult post-Harvest tour.

1973, October 15th ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Brian Clough

Resignation of Brian Clough

Clough and Taylor both resign from Derby County

1973, October 15th ยท Israel ยท Chinese Farm ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Battle of Chinese Farm

His division attacks through the Chinese Farm area to open the way to the canal crossing.

1973, October 16th ยท Egypt ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abdel Moneim Khalil

Second Army

Takes command responsibilities on the Second Army front during the Israeli crossing crisis.

1973, October 16th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Ceasefire Negotiations

Receives Soviet Premier Alexei Kosygin during ceasefire diplomacy.

1973, October 16th ยท Israel ยท Deversoir ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Suez Bridgehead

Establishes a bridgehead near Deversoir across the Suez Canal.

1973, October 16th ยท Israel ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Suez Canal Crossing

Israeli tanks under Sharon cross the Suez Canal and begin to threaten the rear of Egyptian forces.

1973, October 16th ยท Israel ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Suez Canal

His forces cross the Suez Canal during the Israeli counteroffensive.

1973, October 16th ยท Israel ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Chaim Bar-Lev

Suez Canal

Helps coordinate the Israeli crossing operation on the Suez Canal front.

1973, October 16th ยท Israel ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Suez Canal Crossing

Israeli forces cross the Suez Canal and begin threatening Egyptian rear areas.

1973, October 16th ยท Israel ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Suez Canal

Israeli tanks cross the Suez Canal during the counteroffensive against Egypt.

1973, October 16th ยท Norway ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Government of Norway ยท Lars Korvald

Lars Korvald Government

The Lars Korvald Government ends in Oslo, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Norway.

1973, October 16th ยท Norway ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Government of Norway ยท Trygve Bratteli

Second Trygve Bratteli Government

Begins the Second Trygve Bratteli Government in Oslo and serves as Prime Minister of Norway.

1973, October 16th ยท Russia ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Aleksei Nikolaevich Kosygin

Ceasefire Negotiations

Visits Cairo to press for a ceasefire after Israel gains the initiative.

1973, October 16th ยท Russia ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Aleksei Nikolaevich Kosygin

Ceasefire

Tries to persuade Egypt to accept a ceasefire as Israeli forces prepare to cross the Suez Canal.

1973, October 16th ยท United States of America ยท Oslo ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Henry Kissinger

Nobel Peace Prize

Named co-recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize for Vietnam negotiations

1973, October 16th ยท Vietnam ยท Hanoi ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Le Duc Tho

Nobel Peace Prize Refusal

Refuses the Nobel Peace Prize awarded for Vietnam negotiations

1973, October 17th ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alan James Ball

Poland World Cup Qualifier

Misses England's 1-1 draw with Poland at Wembley that ends qualification hopes for the 1974 World Cup.

1973, October 17th ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alfred Ernest "Alf" Ramsey

World Cup Qualification Failure

England draw 1-1 with Poland at Wembley and fail to qualify for the 1974 World Cup.

1973, October 17th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Embargo

Arab oil embargo

1973, October 17th ยท Poland ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Jan Tomaszewski

Wembley Qualification Stand

Jan Tomaszewski makes a series of crucial saves against England at Wembley as Poland earns a 1-1 draw and qualifies for the 1974 World Cup.

1973, October 17th ยท Poland ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Jan Domarski

Historic Wembley Equalizer

Jan Domarski scores Polandโ€™s goal in the 1-1 World Cup qualifying draw with England, securing the result that sends his country to the 1974 tournament.

1973, October 17th ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Riyadh ยท Government ยท Government of Saudi Arabia ยท Ahmed Zaki Yamani

Arab Oil Embargo

Implements Saudi petroleum policy during the 1973 oil embargo.

1973, October 17th ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Riyadh ยท Government ยท Government of Saudi Arabia ยท Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

Arab Oil Embargo

Supports restrictions on oil supplies during the October Arab-Israeli war.

1973, October 17th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Economy ยท Energy ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Oil Embargo

The Arab oil embargo intensifies inflation, energy shortages and economic disruption.

1973, October 18th ยท Israel ยท Chinese Farm ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Battle of Chinese Farm

Helps widen the Israeli bridgehead near the Suez Canal after fierce fighting around Chinese Farm.

1973, October 18th ยท Israel ยท Suez Canal ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Suez Canal Crossing

Leads armored forces across the Suez Canal as Israel expands its west-bank bridgehead.

1973, October 18th ยท Israel ยท Chinese Farm ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Suez Canal

Helps form and protect the Israeli bridgehead across the Suez Canal.

1973, October 18th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Stennis Compromise Rejected

Rejects the administration's third-party tape proposal because it would leave Nixon controlling which evidence reached the special prosecutor.

1973, October 19th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Pin Ups

Releases Pin Ups, an album of cover versions paying tribute to songs from his 1960s influences.

1973, October 19th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Military Aid Agreement

The USA sends $2.2 billion in military aid to Israel to counter Soviet arms shipments to Egypt

1973, October 19th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Military Aid

The USA sends $2.2 billion in military aid to Israel to counter Soviet arms shipments to Egypt

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Cornelius Stennis

Stennis Compromise

Cox refused the compromise.

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Cornelius Stennis

Stennis Compromise

Nixon, looking toward a solution to the tape dispute, offered what later came to known as the Stennis Compromise. U.S. Senator John C. Stennis (D-MS) would independently review the tapes and summarize them for the special prosecutor's office.

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Stennis Compromise

Cox refused the compromise.

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Stennis Compromise

Nixon, looking toward a solution to the tape dispute, offered what later came to known as the Stennis Compromise. U.S. Senator John C. Stennis (D-MS) would independently review the tapes and summarize them for the special prosecutor's office.

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Stennis Compromise

Nixon, looking toward a solution to the tape dispute, offered what later came to known as the Stennis Compromise. U.S. Senator John C. Stennis (D-MS) would independently review the tapes and summarize them for the special prosecutor's office.

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Stennis Compromise

Proposes that Senator John Stennis review Watergate tapes and authenticate presidential summaries instead of giving the recordings directly to Special Prosecutor Cox.

1973, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Cornelius Stennis

Stennis Compromise

Is proposed as the independent reviewer who would authenticate presidential summaries of subpoenaed Watergate tapes under Nixon's proposed compromise.

1973, October 20th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Saad el-Shazly

Command Dispute

Disagrees with Sadat and Ismail Ali over the response to the Israeli crossing west of the canal.

1973, October 20th ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Andrei Gromyko

Ceasefire Negotiations

Participates in Soviet consultations with Henry Kissinger on a ceasefire.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Jaworski Appointment

Appoints Leon Jaworski to lead the Watergate Special Prosecution Force after the dismissal of Archibald Cox.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Saturday Night Massacre

Nixon contacted the Solicitor General, Robert Bork, and ordered him, as acting head of the Justice Department in the wake of the previous resignations, to fire Cox. Bork reluctantly complied.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Saturday Night Massacre

The firing of Special Prosecutor Cox, and the flurry of high-profile Justice Department resignations over the weekend caused the press to dub this event, the "Saturday Night Massacre."

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Elliot Richardson

Saturday Night Massacre Resignation

Resigns as attorney general rather than carry out Nixon's order to dismiss Watergate special prosecutor Archibald Cox.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท William Ruckelshaus

Saturday Night Massacre Refusal

Refuses to dismiss Archibald Cox after Richardson's resignation and leaves the Justice Department rather than execute Nixon's order.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Cox Dismissal

As acting attorney general, carries out Nixon's order and dismisses Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox after two senior Justice Department officials refuse.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Saturday Night Massacre

Nixon contacted the Solicitor General, Robert Bork, and ordered him, as acting head of the Justice Department in the wake of the previous resignations, to fire Cox. Bork reluctantly complied.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Saturday Night Massacre

The firing of Special Prosecutor Cox, and the flurry of high-profile Justice Department resignations over the weekend caused the press to dub this event, the "Saturday Night Massacre."

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Saturday Night Massacre

Is dismissed as Watergate special prosecutor by Acting Attorney General Robert Bork after refusing Nixon's proposed compromise over the White House tapes.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

Congress was infuriated about the Saturday Night Massacre. Numerous resolutions to impeach him were introduced in the House. Nixon, feeling the pressure, agreed to release some of the tapes to District Judge Sirica.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

Nixon contacted the Solicitor General, Robert Bork, and ordered him, as acting head of the Justice Department in the wake of the previous resignations, to fire Cox. Bork reluctantly complied.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

The firing of Special Prosecutor Cox, and the flurry of high-profile Justice Department resignations over the weekend caused the press to dub this event, the "Saturday Night Massacre."

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

After Richardson and Ruckelshaus refuse to dismiss Archibald Cox, directs Solicitor General Robert Bork to remove the special prosecutor.

1973, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Moscow ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Moscow Talks

Flies to Moscow for ceasefire talks with Soviet leaders.

1973, October 21st ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Peace Conference

Considers the US-Soviet ceasefire proposal later embodied in Resolution 338.

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Saturday Night Massacre

Nixon contacted the Solicitor General, Robert Bork, and ordered him, as acting head of the Justice Department in the wake of the previous resignations, to fire Cox. Bork reluctantly complied.

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Saturday Night Massacre

The firing of Special Prosecutor Cox, and the flurry of high-profile Justice Department resignations over the weekend caused the press to dub this event, the "Saturday Night Massacre."

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Saturday Night Massacre

Nixon contacted the Solicitor General, Robert Bork, and ordered him, as acting head of the Justice Department in the wake of the previous resignations, to fire Cox. Bork reluctantly complied.

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Archibald Cox

Saturday Night Massacre

The firing of Special Prosecutor Cox, and the flurry of high-profile Justice Department resignations over the weekend caused the press to dub this event, the "Saturday Night Massacre."

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

Nixon contacted the Solicitor General, Robert Bork, and ordered him, as acting head of the Justice Department in the wake of the previous resignations, to fire Cox. Bork reluctantly complied.

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

The firing of Special Prosecutor Cox, and the flurry of high-profile Justice Department resignations over the weekend caused the press to dub this event, the "Saturday Night Massacre."

1973, October 21st ยท United States of America ยท Moscow ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Ceasefire

Negotiates ceasefire terms with Leonid Brezhnev that lead to United Nations Security Council Resolution 338.

1973, October 22nd ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Ceasefire

Accepts the United Nations ceasefire resolution after the Israeli canal crossing changes the battlefield.

1973, October 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Alec Douglas-Home

UN Security Council

Supports ceasefire diplomacy as Resolution 338 is adopted.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Warfare ยท United Nations ยท Golda Meir

UN Security Council

Adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 338

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Warfare ยท United Nations ยท Golda Meir

United Nations

Adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 338

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Suez ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Suez-Cairo Road

Cuts the Suez-Cairo road northeast of Suez during the Israeli encirclement of the Egyptian Third Army.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Deversoir ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Suez Bridgehead

Consolidates the Israeli bridgehead near Deversoir after the crossing of the Suez Canal.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Deversoir ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ariel Sharon

Suez Bridgehead

His division holds the canal bridgehead and helps divide the Egyptian Second and Third Armies.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Tel Aviv ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท David Elazar

Ceasefire

Directs Israeli military operations as the United Nations ceasefire resolution is accepted.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Mount Hermon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Rafael Eitan

Recapture of Mount Hermon

Israeli troops regained the Mount Hermon observation post from Syrian forces near the end of the October war, restoring control of a strategically important summit position.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Mount Hermon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yitzhak Hofi

Capture of Mount Hermon

Oversees operations as Israeli troops recapture the Mount Hermon outpost.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

International Ceasefire Efforts

Israel evaluated emerging ceasefire proposals under mounting international pressure as fighting continued on the northern and southern fronts.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

UN Security Council

Agrees to halt fighting after United Nations Security Council Resolution 338 calls for a ceasefire.

1973, October 22nd ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

UN Security Council

United Nations Security Council Resolution 338 calls for a ceasefire in the war.

1973, October 22nd ยท Jordan ยท Amman ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Zaid al-Rifai

Ceasefire

Supports ceasefire diplomacy after United Nations Security Council Resolution 338.

1973, October 22nd ยท Lebanon ยท New York ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Fouad Naffah

United Nations

Supports Arab diplomatic positions as the United Nations debates a ceasefire.

1973, October 22nd ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abdul Halim Khaddam

Ceasefire Negotiations

Handles Syrian diplomatic response to the ceasefire resolution.

1973, October 22nd ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Ceasefire

Responds cautiously to the United Nations ceasefire call as fighting continues on the Syrian front.

1973, October 22nd ยท Syria ยท Mount Hermon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Mount Hermon

Loses the Mount Hermon outpost after Israeli forces recapture it late in the war.

1973, October 22nd ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

October Ceasefire Diplomacy

United Nations Security Council Resolution 338 called for a ceasefire and negotiations during the October war, setting the framework for subsequent disengagement diplomacy.

1973, October 22nd ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

UN Security Council

Supports Resolution 338 calling for a ceasefire and peace negotiations.

1973, October 23rd ยท Israel ยท Suez ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Battle of Suez

His division is involved in the Israeli attempt to take Suez despite the ceasefire.

1973, October 23rd ยท Israel ยท Suez ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Battle of Suez

His forces take part in the attempted Israeli capture of Suez, which is repulsed after heavy fighting.

1973, October 23rd ยท Israel ยท Suez ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Kalman Magen

Battle of Suez

His forces support the Israeli attempt to take Suez, which is repulsed.

1973, October 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Post-Massacre Tape Decision

Following intense political backlash, agrees that subpoenaed presidential recordings will be submitted through the judicial process.

1973, October 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Tape Compliance Decision

Agrees after the Saturday Night Massacre backlash to comply with the court process for subpoenaed Watergate recordings.

1973, October 24th ยท Egypt ยท Suez ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abdel Moneim Wassel

Third Army

Commands Third Army forces during the Israeli encirclement near Suez.

1973, October 24th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Ismail Ali

Third Army

Attempts to manage the crisis created by the Israeli encirclement of Third Army.

1973, October 24th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Ceasefire

Accepts a renewed ceasefire as fighting continues around the Egyptian Third Army.

1973, October 24th ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Third Army

Faces crisis as the Egyptian Third Army becomes surrounded east of Suez.

1973, October 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Richards

Rolling Stones, The

Fined 205 pounds for possession of cannabis and possessing an unlicensed firearm

1973, October 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Richards

Trial

Fined 205 pounds for possession of cannabis and possessing an unlicensed firearm

1973, October 24th ยท Israel ยท Suez ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Abraham Adan

Third Army Encirclement

Completes positions that help encircle Egypts Third Army near Suez.

1973, October 24th ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Suleiman Frangieh

Ceasefire

Welcomes a ceasefire while warning that Lebanon remains exposed to the conflict fallout.

1973, October 24th ยท Russia ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anatoly Dobrynin

Ceasefire Negotiations

Serves as a principal Soviet channel to Washington during the ceasefire crisis.

1973, October 24th ยท Syria ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Yusuf Shakkour

Ceasefire Line

Supervises Syrian positions near the ceasefire line after major fighting subsides.

1973, October 25th ยท Russia ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anatoly Dobrynin

Ceasefire

Deals with American officials as the US moves to a heightened alert posture.

1973, October 25th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Nuclear Alert

The United States raises its alert level during the Soviet-American crisis over the ceasefire.

1973, October 26th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend

Quadrophenia Album

Release Quadrophenia as a double album.

1973, October 28th ยท Egypt ยท Kilometre 101 ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mohamed Abdel Ghani el-Gamasy

Kilometre 101

Meets Israeli officers at Kilometre 101 to discuss implementation of the ceasefire.

1973, October 28th ยท Netherlands ยท Barcelona ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

Barcelona Competitive Debut

Makes an immediate impact in his league debut for Barcelona against Granada, scoring twice in a 4-0 victory as supporters welcome their new star.

1973, October 31st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Late Campaign Practices Hearing

Participates as the committee resumes Phase II hearings and continues examining campaign practices, political operations and related evidence from the 1972 election.

1973, October ยท Democratic Republic of the Congo ยท Kinshasa ยท Government ยท Government of the Congo ยท Joseph-Desire Mobutu

Break in Diplomatic Relations with Israel

Breaks diplomatic relations with Israel during the wider African response to the October Middle East war.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Economy of Great Britain

Pay increases will be limited to 2.25 pounds or 7% per week with a maximum of 350 pounds pa. Pay increases will be limited to 2.25 pounds or 7% per week & a maximum increase of 350 pounds pa

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Oil Shock Response

Responds to the oil shock and worsening inflation after the Middle East war.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

Election

Livingstone wins the Norwood GLC election to the GLC with 11,622 votes, a firm lead over his Conservative rival

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

GLC

Livingstone wins the Norwood GLC election to the GLC with 11,622 votes, a firm lead over his Conservative rival

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anthony Barber

Oil Crisis

Faces worsening economic pressure as the war contributes to the oil crisis.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Peter Carrington

Military Bases

Faces American pressure over use of British-controlled facilities during the resupply crisis.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Alec Douglas-Home

Handles British diplomatic contacts during the October War

Handles British diplomatic contacts during the October War.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Edward Heath

Arms Embargo

Maintains restrictions on arms supplies to belligerents during the conflict.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Edward Heath

European Diplomacy

Coordinates British policy with European partners during the Arab-Israeli war.

1973, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Edward Heath

Oil Crisis

Deals with the oil-market shock triggered by the Middle East war.

1973, October ยท Iraq ยท Baghdad ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr

Alliance Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr and Syria on the Golan front

Sends Iraqi forces to support Syria on the Golan front during the Yom Kippur War.

1973, October ยท Israel ยท Politics ยท Likuud Party ยท Ariel Sharon

Likuud Party

Helps found the Likuud Party

1973, October ยท Israel ยท Politics ยท Likuud Party ยท Menachim Begin

Likuud Party

Conservative parties, Gahal, Free Centre, State Party, and the Eretz Yisrael movement form Likud, Menachim Begin becomes its first leader

1973, October ยท Israel ยท Politics ยท Likuud Party ยท Menachim Begin

Party Leader

Conservative parties, Gahal, Free Centre, State Party, and the Eretz Yisrael movement form Likud, Menachim Begin becomes its first leader

1973, October ยท Jordan ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Zaid ibn Shaker

Armored Brigade

Jordanian armored forces move to the Syrian front during the war.

1973, October ยท Jordan ยท Amman ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hussein bin Talal

Alliance Hussein bin Talal and Syria rather than open the West Bank front

Decides to send a Jordanian armored brigade to support Syria rather than open the West Bank front.

1973, October ยท Jordan ยท Golan Heights ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hussein bin Talal

Golan Heights

Jordanian forces operate on the Syrian front without launching a direct attack from the West Bank.

1973, October ยท Lebanon ยท South Lebanon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Iskandar Ghanem

Border Security

Keeps the Lebanese Army on alert as the Syrian and Israeli fronts escalate.

1973, October ยท Lebanon ยท South Lebanon ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Suleiman Frangieh

Border Security

Faces pressure from Palestinian armed activity and Israeli retaliation along the southern border.

1973, October ยท Lebanon ยท Barouk ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Suleiman Frangieh

Radar Installations

Lebanese radar installations at Barouk become part of the regional crisis.

1973, October ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Takieddin el-Solh

Refugees

Deals with regional pressures and population movements linked to the October War.

1973, October ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

October Middle East Crisis Message

Exchanges urgent messages with Richard Nixon as the Yom Kippur War creates a superpower confrontation.

1973, October ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Andrei Grechko

Military Aid

Supervises Soviet military resupply to Arab allies during the war.

1973, October ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Mustafa Tlass

Iraqi Alliance

Coordinates with allied Arab forces sent to reinforce the Syrian front.

1973, October ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Iraqi Alliance

Receives Iraqi military support as the Syrian front comes under Israeli counterattack.

1973, October ยท Syria ยท Syrian front ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Iraqi Reinforcements Arrive

Iraqi armored forces entered the fighting on the Syrian front and helped resist Israeli advances beyond the Golan Heights during the October war.

1973, October ยท Syria ยท Syrian front ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Jordanian Armored Support

Jordanian armored units also joined operations on the Syrian front, adding allied forces to efforts to prevent further Israeli advances.

1973, October ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Soviet Support

Requests Soviet military resupply after heavy Syrian losses on the Golan Heights.

1973, October ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท James Rodney Schlesinger

Military Aid

Oversees Defense Department participation in the airlift to Israel.

1973, October ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Diplomatic Negotiations at Washington

Negotiates between the United States, Soviet Union, Israel, and Arab states during the October War crisis.

1973, October ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Oil Embargo

Faces the Arab oil embargo imposed after American support for Israel.

November 197394 historical events

1973, November 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Winston Lennon

Mind Games

Lennon releases "Mind Games", which is credited to "the Plastic U.F.Ono Band"

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Special Prosecutor

At a nationally televised press conference, Nixon also announced that he was instructing Acting Attorney General Bork to appoint a new Special Prosecutor for the Watergate matter. On November 1, The Justice Department appointed Leon Jaworski its new special prosecutor

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Special Prosecutor

At a nationally televised press conference, Nixon also announced that he was instructing Acting Attorney General Bork to appoint a new Special Prosecutor for the Watergate matter. On November 1, The Justice Department appointed Leon Jaworski its new special prosecutor.

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Jaworski Appointment

Appoints Leon Jaworski to lead the Watergate Special Prosecution Force after the dismissal of Archibald Cox.

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert Bork

Special Prosecutor

At a nationally televised press conference, Nixon also announced that he was instructing Acting Attorney General Bork to appoint a new Special Prosecutor for the Watergate matter. On November 1, The Justice Department appointed Leon Jaworski its new special prosecutor.

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Leon Jaworski

Special Prosecutor

At a nationally televised press conference, Nixon also announced that he was instructing Acting Attorney General Bork to appoint a new Special Prosecutor for the Watergate matter. On November 1, The Justice Department appointed Leon Jaworski its new special prosecutor.

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Leon Jaworski

Special Prosecutor

Is appointed Watergate special prosecutor to succeed Archibald Cox, with greater assurances of independence following the Saturday Night Massacre.

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Special Prosecutor

At a nationally televised press conference, Nixon also announced that he was instructing Acting Attorney General Bork to appoint a new Special Prosecutor for the Watergate matter. On November 1, The Justice Department appointed Leon Jaworski its new special prosecutor.

1973, November 1st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Campaign Practices November Hearing

Presides over a November Phase II session continuing the committee's examination of campaign practices and election-related political operations.

1973, November 3rd ยท Italy ยท Cape Canaveral, Florida ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Giuseppe Colombo

Mariner 10

Mariner 10 launches on a trajectory shaped by gravity-assist and resonance calculations that will allow repeated visits to Mercury.

1973, November 4th ยท Italy ยท Genoa ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Claudio Ranieri

Roma Senior Debut

Ranieri makes his Serie A debut for Roma against Genoa before moving on to a longer playing career elsewhere in Italy.

1973, November 6th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Practices Final Session

Participates in a later Phase II hearing as the committee completes additional public testimony concerning campaign practices and political activities.

1973, November 7th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Government

Wins a landslide victory over Senator George McGovern. Appointed President of the USA, 37th President, 2nd term

1973, November 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Campaign Financing Phase Opens

Leads the opening of Phase III hearings devoted to campaign financing, expanding the committee's public inquiry into fundraising and financial practices surrounding the 1972 election.

1973, November 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Constitution of USA

Congress overrides Nixon's veto of law limiting the Presidents right to wage war

1973, November 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

War Powers Resolution

Congress overrides his veto of the War Powers Resolution after Vietnam and Cambodia controversies

1973, November 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Dante Fascell

War Powers Resolution

Co-sponsors the War Powers Resolution in the House

1973, November 7th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Jacob Javits

War Powers Resolution

Co-sponsors the War Powers Resolution limiting presidential war powers

1973, November 8th ยท Great Britain ยท Govan ยท Politics ยท Scottish National Party ยท Margo MacDonald

Election

Wins the Govan Glasgow by-election for the Scottish National Party

1973, November 8th ยท Great Britain ยท Govan ยท Politics ยท Scottish National Party ยท Margo MacDonald

Member of Parliament

Wins the Govan Glasgow by-election for the Scottish National Party

1973, November 8th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Financing Testimony

Participates in Phase III testimony examining campaign financing, contributions and financial practices associated with the 1972 presidential campaign.

1973, November 9th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Sentence Modified

Court records reflected a modification of Hunt's Watergate sentence while his imprisonment and related legal proceedings continued.

1973, November 9th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate Sentence Modified

Court records reflected a modification of Hunt's Watergate sentence while his imprisonment and related legal proceedings continued.

1973, November 11th ยท Great Britain ยท Ulster ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constitution of Great Britain

A power sharing executive is set up by Unionist, SDLP & Alliance Parties

1973, November 11th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Ceasefire

Israel and Egypt sign a ceasefire agreement after the main fighting has ended.

1973, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend

Quadrophenia

The Who release Quadrophenia.

1973, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Miners Overtime Ban

Faces a miners overtime ban that intensifies the energy and political crisis.

1973, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Miners Strike

Faces a miners overtime ban that intensifies the energy crisis and weakens the government.

1973, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท William Whitelaw

Miners Strike

Handles negotiations and industrial relations policy as the miners dispute escalates.

1973, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Peter Walker

Miners Strike

Works on emergency energy policy as coal shortages threaten electricity production.

1973, November 12th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท National Union Mineworkers ยท Joe Gormley

Miners Strike

Leads the miners union during the overtime ban that increases pressure on Heath's government.

1973, November 13th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Campaign Finance Evidence Hearing

Presides over continued campaign-finance hearings as the committee examines contributions, fundraising arrangements and financial evidence developed during its investigation.

1973, November 14th ยท Great Britain ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Mark Phillips

Marriage

Princess Anne marries Captain Mark Phillips in Westminster Abbey

1973, November 14th ยท Great Britain ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Anne

Marriage

Princess Anne marries Captain Mark Phillips in Westminster Abbey

1973, November 14th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Campaign Contributions Inquiry

Takes part in further Phase III testimony concerning political contributions and financing practices connected with the 1972 presidential campaign.

1973, November 15th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Richard Howard Stafford Crossman

Direct Grant Schools

Makes his final recorded Commons contribution during a debate on direct grant schools.

1973, November 15th ยท Israel ยท Kilometre 101 ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Golda Meir

Prisoners of War

Egypt and Israel exchange prisoners of war after postwar negotiations.

1973, November 15th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Campaign Financing Public Hearings Continue

Leads another public session examining campaign financing and the committee's accumulated evidence about fundraising practices and political contributions.

1973, November 16th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Raymond Douglas Davies

Preservation Act 1

The Kinks release Preservation Act 1.

1973, November 16th ยท United States of America ยท Kennedy Space Center ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Gerald Carr

Skylab 4

Commands the final Skylab crew launched in Apollo hardware.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

And I think, too, that I could say that in my years of public life, that I welcome this kind of examination, because people have got to know whether or not their President is a crook.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

And in all of my years of public life, I have never obstructed justice.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

At the end of a lengthy response to a question about his personal finances, the President famously said, "And so, that is where the money came from.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

Let me just say this, and I want to say this to the television audience: I made my mistakes, but in all of my years of public life, I have never profited,

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

The President gave another televised press conference, this time from the Contemporary Hotel in Disney World, where the President was attending the Annual Convention of the Associated Press Managing Editors Association.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

Well, I am not a crook. I have earned everything I have got."

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Speech

never profited from public service--I have earned every cent.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Not a Crook Speech

At a televised press conference, declares that he is not a crook, has not profited from public service and has never obstructed justice.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

And I think, too, that I could say that in my years of public life, that I welcome this kind of examination, because people have got to know whether or not their President is a crook.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

And in all of my years of public life, I have never obstructed justice.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

At the end of a lengthy response to a question about his personal finances, the President famously said, "And so, that is where the money came from.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Let me just say this, and I want to say this to the television audience: I made my mistakes, but in all of my years of public life, I have never profited,

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Nixon says he never profited from public service and states that he earned the money he possesses.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Nixon tells the television audience that he made mistakes but denies profiting personally from his years in public service.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

The President gave another televised press conference, this time from the Contemporary Hotel in Disney World, where the President was attending the Annual Convention of the Associated Press Managing Editors Association.

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

Well, I am not a crook. I have earned everything I have got."

1973, November 17th ยท United States of America ยท Contemporary Hotel ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate

never profited from public service--I have earned every cent.

1973, November 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Daly City ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Keith Moon

Cow Palace Collapse

Collapses during a concert at the Cow Palace.

1973, November 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Brian Faulkener

Northern Ireland Assembly

Includes former Unionist PM Brian Faulkner as Chief Executive, SDLP leader Gerry Fitt as Deputy Chief Executive & SDLP leader John Hume as Minister for Commerce & alliance leader Oliver Napier

1973, November 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Gerry Fitt

Northern Ireland Assembly

Includes former Unionist PM Brian Faulkner as Chief Executive, SDLP leader Gerry Fitt as Deputy Chief Executive & SDLP leader John Hume as Minister for Commerce & alliance leader Oliver Napier

1973, November 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท John Hume

Northern Ireland Assembly

Includes former Unionist PM Brian Faulkner as Chief Executive, SDLP leader Gerry Fitt as Deputy Chief Executive & SDLP leader John Hume as Minister for Commerce & alliance leader Oliver Napier

1973, November 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Oliver Napier

Northern Ireland Assembly

Includes former Unionist PM Brian Faulkner as Chief Executive, SDLP leader Gerry Fitt as Deputy Chief Executive & SDLP leader John Hume as Minister for Commerce & alliance leader Oliver Napier

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tapes

Haldeman's personal notes on the meeting indicate that the break-in was the subject under discussion. Nixon's secretary, Rose Mary Woods, in initial testimony about the tape, said, "The buttons said on and off, forward and backward.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tapes

I caught on to that fairly fast.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tapes

The White House reports missing subpoenaed recordings and an eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap in the June 20, 1972 Nixon-Haldeman conversation.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tapes

The disputed June 20, 1972 recording concerns a conversation between President Nixon and White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tapes

Woods demonstrates how she says she could have accidentally erased part of a presidential recording while operating transcription equipment and reaching for a telephone.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tapes

Woods denies deliberately erasing the recording and says any accidental erasure she caused would account for only part of the eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tapes

Haldeman's personal notes on the meeting indicate that the break-in was the subject under discussion. Nixon's secretary, Rose Mary Woods, in initial testimony about the tape, said, "The buttons said on and off, forward and backward.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tapes

I caught on to that fairly fast.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tapes

The White House reports missing subpoenaed recordings and an eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap in the June 20, 1972 Nixon-Haldeman conversation.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tapes

The disputed June 20, 1972 recording concerns a conversation between President Nixon and White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tapes

Woods denies deliberately erasing the recording and says any accidental erasure she caused would account for only part of the eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman

White House Tape Gap Disclosure

The White House discloses an eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap in the June 20, 1972 Nixon-Haldeman recording, a conversation made three days after the Watergate break-in.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

Haldeman's personal notes on the meeting indicate that the break-in was the subject under discussion. Nixon's secretary, Rose Mary Woods, in initial testimony about the tape, said, "The buttons said on and off, forward and backward.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

I caught on to that fairly fast.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

The White House reports missing subpoenaed recordings and an eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap in the June 20, 1972 Nixon-Haldeman conversation.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

The disputed June 20, 1972 recording concerns a conversation between President Nixon and White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

Woods demonstrates how she says she could have accidentally erased part of a presidential recording while operating transcription equipment and reaching for a telephone.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

Woods denies deliberately erasing the recording and says any accidental erasure she caused would account for only part of the eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap.

1973, November 21st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

White House Tapes

The White House acknowledges missing subpoenaed recordings and an eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap in a June 20, 1972 conversation with H. R. Haldeman.

1973, November 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Rule of Northern Ireland

Britain announces a plan for moderate Protestants and Catholics to share power in Northern Ireland

1973, November 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

Tape Erasure Demonstration

Demonstrates how she says part of a presidential tape could have been erased accidentally while she operated transcription equipment and reached for a telephone.

1973, November 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

Tape Erasure Explanation

Explains that she accidentally erased part of a June 1972 presidential recording while transcribing it, though the full eighteen-and-a-half-minute gap remains unexplained.

1973, November 26th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Seven Watergate Tapes Received

Receives seven presidential recordings from Nixon's lawyers for judicial review in the continuing Watergate tapes dispute.

1973, November 26th ยท United States of America ยท Jupiter ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Charles Hall

Pioneer 10 Bow Shock Crossing

Pioneer 10 crosses Jupiter's bow shock, beginning direct sampling of the Jovian magnetospheric boundary.

1973, November 27th ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

White House Tapes

Woods demonstrates how she says she could have accidentally erased part of a presidential recording while operating transcription equipment and reaching for a telephone.

1973, November 27th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Rose Mary Woods

Tape Erasure Demonstration

Demonstrates how she says part of a presidential tape could have been erased accidentally while she operated transcription equipment and reached for a telephone.

1973, November 30th ยท Democratic Republic of the Congo ยท Kinshasa ยท Government ยท Government of the Congo ยท Joseph-Desire Mobutu Mobutu Sese Seko

Zairianisation

The government transfers many foreign-owned businesses to Zairian citizens.

1973, November ยท China ยท Beijing ยท Government ยท Government of China ยท Zhou Enlai

Kissinger November Visit

Holds another round of high-level talks with Kissinger as Sino-American contacts become more regular.

1973, November ยท Jordan ยท Amman ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hussein bin Talal

Postwar Diplomacy

Balances pressure from Arab allies and concern about another war on Jordanian territory.

1973, November ยท Montserrat ยท Plymouth ยท Government ยท Government of Montserrat ยท Percival Austin Bramble

Chief Minister Re-Elected

Continues as Chief Minister after the 1973 election

1973, November ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Saturday Night Massacre

Congress was infuriated about the Saturday Night Massacre. Numerous resolutions to impeach him were introduced in the House. Nixon, feeling the pressure, agreed to release some of the tapes to District Judge Sirica

1973, November ยท United States of America ยท Jerusalem ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Shuttle Diplomacy

Begins postwar shuttle diplomacy between Israel and Arab states.

December 197360 historical events

1973, December 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne

Sabbath Bloody Sabbath

Sings on Sabbath Bloody Sabbath, an album that broadens the band's arrangements and production.

1973, December 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Roy Harris Jenkins

Shadow Home Affairs

Returns to Labour's front bench as the principal opposition spokesman on home affairs.

1973, December 1st ยท Israel ยท Tel Aviv ยท Politics ยท Mapai Labour Party ยท David Ben-Gurion

Death of David Ben-Gurion

Death of David Ben-Gurion, Israels first Prime Minister

1973, December 1st ยท Israel ยท Ramat Gan ยท Politics ยท Mapai ยท David Ben-Gurion

Death of David Ben-Gurion

Death of David Ben-Gurion

1973, December 1st ยท United States of America ยท Jupiter ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Charles Hall

Pioneer 10 Close-Up Imaging

Pioneer 10 begins returning Jupiter images surpassing the best Earth-based views then available.

1973, December 3rd ยท Argentina ยท Asuncion ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Juan Domingo Peron

Yacyreta Treaty

Signs the Yacyreta Treaty with Paraguay for a binational hydroelectric project.

1973, December 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Jupiter ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Charles Hall

Pioneer 10 Jupiter Flyby

Pioneer 10 makes humanity's first close spacecraft encounter with Jupiter.

1973, December 3rd ยท United States of America ยท Jupiter ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท James A. Van Allen

Pioneer 10 Radiation Measurements

Pioneer 10 instruments confirm Jupiter's intense radiation environment.

1973, December 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Conference of Sunningdale

Convenes a conference to establish a power sharing Assembly between in North Ireland

1973, December 7th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Jon Anderson

Tales from Topographic Oceans

Leads the concept for Tales from Topographic Oceans, inspired by spiritual and philosophical ideas.

1973, December 7th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rick Wakeman

Tales from Topographic Oceans

Plays keyboards on Tales from Topographic Oceans before leaving the band in 1974.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Conference of Sunningdale

Declares a Council for Ireland & a British-Irish Commission for cross-border violence. A communique announces an agreement is issued, which later becomes known as the Sunningdale Agreement

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Conference of Sunningdale

Talks were held between 6 Dec and 9 Dec in the Berkshire town of Sunningdale between the British Prime Minister Edward Heath, the Irish Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave and the three pro-agreement parties. Declares the Constitutional status of Northern Ireland.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Conference of Sunningdale

The Consultative Assembly is to be made up of 30 members from Dail Eireann and 30 members from the Northern Ireland Assembly, It is to have "advisory and review functions" only.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Conference of Sunningdale

The Council of Ministers is to be composed of seven members from the power-sharing executive, and seven members from the Irish Government.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constitution of Great Britain

Declares the Constitutional status of Northern Ireland

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Dail Eireann

The Consultative Assembly is to be made up of 30 members from Dail Eireann and 30 members from the Northern Ireland Assembly, It is to have "advisery and review functions" only

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Sunningdale Agreement

A communique announces an agreement is issued, which later becomes known as the Sunningdale Agreement.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Sunningdale Agreement

An attempt to end the Northern Ireland troubles by forcing unionists to share power with nationalists.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Sunningdale Agreement

The Agreement has three parts, an elected Northern Ireland Assembly, a power-sharing cross-community Northern Ireland Executive and a cross-border Council of Ireland.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Sunningdale Agreement

The Sunningdale Agreement is fiercely repudiated Unionists and the Ulster Unionist Party ceases to support the Conservatives at Westminster contributing to Heaths downfall.

1973, December 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Sunningdale Agreement

Supports the Sunningdale Agreement as an attempted Northern Ireland power-sharing settlement.

1973, December 9th ยท Ireland ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Liam Cosgrave

Conference of Sunningdale

A communique announces an agreement is issued, which later becomes known as the Sunningdale Agreement

1973, December 9th ยท Ireland ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Liam Cosgrave

Sunningdale Agreement

A communique announces an agreement is issued, which later becomes known as the Sunningdale Agreement

1973, December 9th ยท Ireland ยท Sunningdale ยท Government ยท Government of Ireland ยท Liam Cosgrave

Sunningdale Agreement

The British and Irish Governments and political leaders from Northern Ireland established a power-sharing or coalition executive for a devolved Northern Irish Government

1973, December 9th ยท Venezuela ยท Caracas ยท Government ยท Government of Venezuela ยท Carlos Andres Perez

Presidential Election

Carlos Andres Perez won the presidential election as the Democratic Action candidate.

1973, December 13th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Economy of Great Britain

Britain cuts the work week to three days to save energy supply

1973, December 13th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Three Day Week

Britain cuts the work week to three days to save energy supply

1973, December 13th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Anthony Barber

Three Day Week

Faces the economic consequences of reduced working hours, inflation, industrial disruption and energy shortages.

1973, December 13th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Three Day Week

Announces emergency restrictions to reduce electricity demand during the miners dispute and energy crisis.

1973, December 13th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท William Whitelaw

Three Day Week

Handles industrial relations pressure as the miners overtime ban pushes the government toward emergency energy controls.

1973, December 13th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Peter Walker

Three Day Week

Works on government measures to restrict industrial electricity use and preserve fuel supplies.

1973, December 14th ยท Ireland ยท Copenhagen ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Liam Cosgrave

Copenhagen European Summit

Represents Ireland at a Community summit during the country's first year of membership.

1973, December 14th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Milk Fund Executive Inquiry Opens

Participates in an executive-session phase of the committee's Milk Fund investigation, examining campaign-finance questions connected with political contributions and federal policy.

1973, December 18th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Milk Fund Executive Testimony

Oversees executive-session testimony in the Milk Fund investigation as the committee examines financial and political relationships connected with campaign contributions.

1973, December 19th ยท Brazil ยท Rio de Janeiro ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Manuel Francisco dos Santos

Retirement

A farewell match for Garrincha between a FIFA World team and Brazil is celebrated at the Maracana Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, in front of 131,000 spectators

1973, December 19th ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Anker Jรธrgensen

First Jรธrgensen Premiership

The First Jรธrgensen Premiership ends in Copenhagen, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Denmark.

1973, December 19th ยท Denmark ยท Copenhagen ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Poul Hartling

Hartling Government

Begins the Hartling Government in Copenhagen and serves as Prime Minister of Denmark.

1973, December 19th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Milk Fund Evidence Review

Participates in a further executive session reviewing evidence in the committee's Milk Fund investigation and its relationship to campaign financing.

1973, December 20th ยท Spain ยท Madrid ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Luis Carerro Blanco

Assassination of Luis Carerro Blanco

Killed by an ETA car bomb

1973, December 20th ยท Spain ยท Madrid ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Luis Carerro Blanco

Death of Luis Carerro Blanco

Death of Luis Carerro Blanco

1973, December 20th ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Samuel James Ervin

Milk Fund Investigation Continues

Leads another closed committee session examining evidence gathered in the Milk Fund investigation and questions concerning political contributions.

1973, December 21st ยท Egypt ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Anwar Sadat

Geneva Conference

Authorizes Egyptian participation in the Geneva peace conference after the war.

1973, December 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Alec Douglas-Home

Peace Conference

Welcomes the Geneva conference as a diplomatic path after the war.

1973, December 21st ยท Israel ยท Geneva ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Golda Meir

Meeting with In Geneva

Israel, Egypt, Syria, Jordan, US and USSR leaders meet in Geneva

1973, December 21st ยท Jordan ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hussein bin Talal

Geneva Conference

Jordan is invited to the Geneva peace conference after the October War.

1973, December 21st ยท Russia ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Andrei Gromyko

Geneva Conference

Attends the Geneva peace conference convened after the war.

1973, December 21st ยท Syria ยท Damascus ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Hafez al- Assad

Geneva Conference

Refuses full participation in the Geneva peace process after the war.

1973, December 21st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท John Sirica

Tapes Released to Jaworski

After reviewing presidential recordings supplied by the White House, releases relevant portions to Special Prosecutor Leon Jaworski.

1973, December 21st ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Howard Henry Baker

Milk Fund December Session

Participates in the final documented December executive session of the Milk Fund investigation as the committee continues reviewing campaign-finance evidence.

1973, December 21st ยท United States of America ยท Geneva ยท Warfare ยท Yom Kippur War ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Geneva Conference

Attends the Geneva peace conference after the war.

1973, December 25th ยท China ยท Taipei ยท Government ยท National Government ยท Chiang Kai-Shek

Nine Major Construction Projects

Premier Chiang Ching-kuo announces major national construction projects intended to strengthen transport, industry and infrastructure during Chiang Kai-shekโ€™s presidency.

1973, December 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Belfast ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constitution of Great Britain

The power-sharing Administration of the Northern Ireland Assembly is sworn in

1973, December ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Energy ยท Edward Heath

Oil Crisis

Heath's Government introduces energy-saving restrictions as oil supplies tighten and prices rise.

1973, December ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Three Day Week Decision

Prepares emergency restrictions on electricity use as industrial conflict deepens.

1973, December ยท Great Britain ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Brian David Josephson

Nobel Prize for Josephson Effects

Receives the Nobel Prize in Physics for theoretical predictions of coherent electron-pair tunnelling.

1973, December ยท Japan ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Leo Esaki

Nobel Prize for Electron Tunnelling

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for experimental discoveries concerning tunnelling in semiconductors.

1973, December ยท Norway ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Ivar Giaever

Nobel Prize for Superconducting Tunnelling

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for experimental discoveries concerning tunnelling in superconductors.

1973, December ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Frank Vincent Zappa

Roxy Performances

Records a celebrated series of concerts at the Roxy Theatre that later supplies material for several official releases.

1973, December ยท United States of America ยท Jupiter ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท James A. Van Allen

Jupiter Magnetotail Evidence

Pioneer measurements reveal that Jupiter possesses an extended magnetotail and a vast magnetosphere.

1973 ยท Angola ยท Warfare ยท Angolan War of Independence ยท Antonio Agostinho Neto

Ho Chi Minh Camp

The Portuguese conduct counter-insurgency sweeps against MPLA forces in 1972 and 1973, destroying the Ho Chi Minh camp

1973 ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Juan Domingo Peron

Nationalization

Nationalizes the railways

1973 ยท Argentina ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Juan Domingo Peron

Resignation of Hector Campora

Hector Campora resigns after 3 months to make way for Juan Peron

1973 ยท Argentina ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Argentina ยท Hector Jose Campora Demaestre

Coup

Brought to power by the Frente Justicialista de Liberacion

1973 ยท Australia ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Brandon Carter

Four Laws of Black Hole Mechanics

With James Bardeen and Stephen Hawking, formulates the four laws of black hole mechanics and their analogy with thermodynamics.

1973 ยท Austria ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Karl von Frisch

Nobel Prize

Winner of the Nobel Prize for Medicine

1973 ยท Austria ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Konrad Zacharias Lorenz

Nobel Prize

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries concerning individual and social behaviour patterns.

1973 ยท Austria ยท Warfare ยท United Nations ยท Kurt Waldheim

Apartheid Convention Is Adopted

The General Assembly adopted the international convention on suppression and punishment of the crime of apartheid.

1973 ยท Bangladesh ยท Government ยท Government of Bangladesh ยท Mujibar Rahman

Chakma Tribe

The Shanti Bahini (Peace Force) guerrillas, mostly members of the Chakma tribe, take up arms after Bangladesh rejects their demands for autonomy a 5,500 sq.-mile region bordering India and Burma

1973 ยท Bangladesh ยท Government ยท Government of Bangladesh ยท Mujibar Rahman

Shanti Bahini

The Shanti Bahini (Peace Force) guerrillas, mostly members of the Chakma tribe, take up arms after Bangladesh rejects their demands for autonomy a 5,500 sq.-mile region bordering India and Burma

1973 ยท Belgium ยท Sport ยท Cycling ยท Edouard Louis Joseph Merckx

Vuelta a Espana

Winner of the Vuelta a Espaca

1973 ยท Belgium ยท Bruges ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Raoul Lambert

Lambert Celebrates Belgian League Title

Raoul Lambert supplies goals as Club Brugge win the 1972โ€“73 Belgian championship, their first league crown in more than five decades.

1973 ยท Brazil ยท Sรฃo Paulo ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Edson Arantes do Nascimento Pelรฉ

Santos Paulista Title Shared

Pelรฉ celebrated another Sรฃo Paulo state championship with Santos after a controversial penalty shootout against Portuguesa.

1973 ยท Canada ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Leonard Norman Cohen

Live Songs

Releases Album, "Live Songs"

1973 ยท Chile ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Isabel Allende

Television Interview Work

Before leaving Chile, Allende worked in journalism and television during a period of national political upheaval.

1973 ยท Chile ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Isabell Allende

Exile of Isabell Allende

Leaves Chile after the assassination of her uncle

1973 ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

Constitutional Drafting

Authorizes constitutional studies intended to replace the 1925 constitutional framework.

1973 ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

Constitutional Studies Commission

Establishes the commission charged with preparing proposals for a new constitution.

1973 ยท China ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Deng Xiaoping

Central Committee

Reappointed to the Central Committee

1973 ยท China ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Hua Guofeng

Politburo

Appointed Member of Politburo

1973 ยท Denmark ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Ove Guldberg

Foreign Secretary of Denmark

Appointed Foreign Minister of Denmark

1973 ยท Denmark ยท Government ยท Government of Denmark ยท Poul Hartling

Prime Minister of Denmark

Appointed Prime Minister of Denmark

1973 ยท Egypt ยท Cairo ยท Government ยท Government of Egypt ยท Anwar Sadat

Supreme Commander

Directs Egypt's armed forces as supreme commander during preparations for war.

1973 ยท Egypt ยท Aswan Dam ยท Government ยท Water Management ยท Anwar Sadat

Reservoir Water Management

Sadat's administration uses regulated releases to support irrigation and navigation.

1973 ยท France ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Francois Truffaut

Day for Night

Directs Day for Night.

1973 ยท France ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Jean Eustache

The Mother and the Whore

Directs The Mother and the Whore.

1973 ยท France ยท Lille ยท Politics ยท Socialist Party ยท Pierre Mauroy

Mayor

Appointed Mayor of Lille

1973 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Politics ยท Socialist Party ยท Pierre Mauroy

Election

Elected to the National Assembly

1973 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Politics ยท Socialist Party ยท Pierre Mauroy

National Assembly

Elected to the National Assembly

1973 ยท France ยท Tricastin ยท Science ยท Nuclear Power ยท Georges Besse

Eurodif Enrichment

Develops French-led uranium-enrichment capacity for reactors.

1973 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Just Fontaine

PSG Coaching Era Begins

Former France striker Just Fontaine took charge of Paris Saint-Germain and began steering the club toward promotion to the French first division.

1973 ยท Gabon ยท Government ยท Government of Gabon ยท Albert-Bernard Bongo

President of Gabon

Appointed President of Gabon, 2nd term

1973 ยท Germany ยท Dusseldorf ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Wolfgang Flur

Kraftwerk

Joins Kraftwerk as electronic percussionist during the move toward a cleaner machine sound.

1973 ยท Germany ยท Dusseldorf ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Emil Schult

Kraftwerk Artwork

Begins an important visual and lyrical collaboration with Kraftwerk.

1973 ยท Germany ยท Bonn ยท Government ยท Government of Germany ยท Helmut Heinrich Waldemar Schmidt

Public Expenditure

Forced to make expenditure cuts because of the oil crisis

1973 ยท Germany ยท Nuremberg ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Max Horkheimer

Death of Max Horkheimer

Max Horkheimer dies in Nuremberg.

1973 ยท Germany ยท Politics ยท Christian Democratic Party ยท Helmut Kohl

Federal Chairman-CDU

Appointed Federal Chairman of the CDU

1973 ยท Germany ยท Leipzig ยท Politics ยท Christian Democratic Union ยท Angela Dorothea Merkel

Education

Merkel is educated in Templin and at the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics from 1973 to 1978

1973 ยท Germany ยท Dresden ยท Politics ยท SED ยท Hans Modrow

First Secretary

Appointed First Secretary of the SED, Socialist Unity Party

1973 ยท Germany ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Horst Blankenburg

German-Born Defender Among European Champions

German-born Horst Blankenburg features in Ajax's highly organised defence as the club win another European Cup; his international career never matches his club achievements.

1973 ยท Germany ยท Munich ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Gerd Muller

Bundesliga Title Defence in 1973

Gerd Muller remains the focal point of Bayernโ€™s attack as Bayern defend their Bundesliga title in 1972-73 and strengthens its dominance of West German football.

1973 ยท Germany ยท Bonn ยท Warfare ยท United Nations ยท Walter Scheel

United Nations

Takes the Federal Republic into the United Nations

1973 ยท Germany ยท Berlin ยท Warfare ยท World War, 2nd ยท Martin Bormann

Inquest

A German court pronounces Borman dead from a skeleton 1/2 mile from Hitler's bunker

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Alec Guinness

Hitler: The Last Ten Days

Starts in "Hitler: The Last Ten Days"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Christopher Frank Carandini Lee

The Wicker Man

Stars in The Wicker Man

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท David Paul Scofield

Scorpio

Stars in, "Scorpio". Stars in, "A Delicate Balance"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Edward Woodwood

The Wicker Man

Stars in The Wicker Man

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Guy Hamilton

Live and Let Die

Directs Live and Let Die

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท James Mason

The Mackintosh Man

Stars in The Mackintosh Man

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Robert Oliver Reed

The Three Musketeers

Stars in The Three Musketeers

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Robin Hardy

Wicker Man

Directs The Wicker Man

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

Soft Beds, Hard Battles - Adolf Hitler

Sellers portrays Adolf Hitler as one of several roles in Soft Beds, Hard Battles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

Soft Beds, Hard Battles - French President

Sellers portrays the French President in Soft Beds, Hard Battles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

Soft Beds, Hard Battles - General Latour

Sellers portrays General Latour in the wartime comedy Soft Beds, Hard Battles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

Soft Beds, Hard Battles - Herr Schroeder

Sellers performs the Gestapo character Herr Schroeder in Soft Beds, Hard Battles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

Soft Beds, Hard Battles - Major Robinson

Sellers plays British Major Robinson in Soft Beds, Hard Battles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

Soft Beds, Hard Battles - Prince Kyoto

Sellers plays Prince Kyoto in the multi-role comedy Soft Beds, Hard Battles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

The Blockhouse

Sellers portrays Bouquet in the wartime drama The Blockhouse.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Peter Sellers

The Optimists of Nine Elms

Sellers plays ageing London busker Sam in The Optimists of Nine Elms.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Harry "H" Corbett

Comedy

Release of the film, "Steptoe and Son Ride Again"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท John Edward Thaw

Marriage

John Thaw marries actress Sheila Hancock

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Sheila Hancock

Marriage

John Thaw marries actress Sheila Hancock

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Alexander Raban Waugh

Fatal Gift

Publication of "Fatal Gift"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Graham Greene

The Honorary Consul

Publication of "The Honorary Consul"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Iris Murdoch

The Black Prince

Iris Murdoch publishes her novel "The Black Prince"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Iris Murdoch

her novel "The Black Prince

Iris Murdoch publishes her novel "The Black Prince"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท James Graham Ballard

Ballard explores the sexual potential of car crashes

Ballard explores the sexual potential of car crashes, a preoccupation which culminates in the novel Crash

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Kingsley Amiss

The Riverside Villas Murder

Publication of "The Riverside Villas Murder"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Alexis Korner

Snape

Forms Snape, with Boz Burrell, Mel Collins, and Ian Wallace, previously together in King Crimson

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Woking ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bruce Foxton

Jam

Paul Weller forms The Jam with his friends Steve Brooks (lead guitar), Rick Buckler (drums) and Bruce Foxton (rhythm guitar)

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Aladdin Sane

Releases the album Aladdin Sane.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Pin Ups

Releases the covers album Pin Ups.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Donovan Philips Leitch

Essence To Essence

Releases Essence To Essence, produced by Andrew Loog Oldham. Donovan reunited with Most in early 1973, resulting in the LP Cosmic Wheels, which featured arrangements by Chris Spedding, his last chart success, reaching the top 40 in America and Britain

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Gary Moore

Gary Moore Band

Moore releases his first solo album in 1973, Grinding Stone (billed as "the Gary Moore Band")

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท George Harrison

Living in a Material World

Releases album, "Living in a Material World"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Newport ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Joe Strummer

Education

Moves to Newport, Wales to attend the Newport College of Art, but soon drops out but while there, he joins up with some friends to form a band called The Vultures

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Leo Sayer

Daltrey

Roger Daltrey releaes, "Daltrey", Daltreys 1st solo album which introduces Leo Sayer as songwriter

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Marc Bolan

20th Century Boy

Releases 20th Century Boy, later one of his most enduring songs.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Marc Bolan

Blackjack

Releases Blackjack with Squint Eyed Mangle under the Big Carrot name.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Marc Bolan

Free Angel

Issues Free Angel as the B-side to 20th Century Boy.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Marc Bolan

Glam Rock

Declares Glam rock is dead on the cover of Melody Maker after the release of Tanx.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Marc Bolan

Tanx

Releases Tanx, marking the end of the classic T. Rex line-up.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Marc Bolan

The Groover

Releases The Groover, later regarded as one of Bolan's last major hit singles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Paul Fenton

T.Rex

Starts playing drums for T.Rex in 1973, after being recommended to Marc Bolan by his producer Tony Visconti

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Woking ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Paul Weller

Jam

Paul Weller forms The Jam with his friends Steve Brooks (lead guitar), Rick Buckler (drums) and Bruce Foxton (rhythm guitar)

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend

Quadrophenia

"Quadrophenia", a work in the rock opera vein, which can also be seen as something of an autobiographical or social history piece about early 1960s adolescent life and conflict in London

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Woking ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rick Butler

Jam

Paul Weller forms The Jam with his friends Steve Brooks (lead guitar), Rick Buckler (drums) and Bruce Foxton (rhythm guitar)

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Robert Calvert

Hawkwind

The Space Ritual Alive in Liverpool and London is a 1973 live double album recorded in 1972 by UK rock band Hawkwind

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Robert Calvert

Space Ritual

Hawkwind release Space Ritual

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Woking ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Steve Brooks

Jam

Paul Weller forms The Jam with his friends Steve Brooks (lead guitar), Rick Buckler (drums) and Bruce Foxton (rhythm guitar)

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne

Black Sabbath

Black Sabbath release the Album, "Sabbath Bloody Sabbath"

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rick Wakeman

Sabbath Bloody Sabbath

Contributes keyboards to Sabbath Bloody Sabbath, adding progressive rock colour to the album.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Coverdale

Deep Purple

Joins Deep Purple as lead vocalist, replacing Ian Gillan for the Mark III line-up.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Glenn Hughes

Deep Purple

Joins Deep Purple as bassist and vocalist, bringing a stronger soul and funk influence to the band.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Ian Gillan

Who Do We Think We Are

Completes his first period with Deep Purple after recording Who Do We Think We Are.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Glover

Who Do We Think We Are

Leaves Deep Purple after the Who Do We Think We Are period as the Mark II line-up breaks apart.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rod Stewart

Ooh La La

The Faces release "Ooh La La", UK no 1 Album

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Tony Banks

Firth of Fifth

Composes much of Firth of Fifth, featuring one of his best-known keyboard introductions.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Anthony "Dave" Brock

Hawkwind

The Space Ritual Alive in Liverpool and London is a 1973 live double album recorded in 1972 by UK rock band Hawkwind

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dik Mik

Hawkwind

Dik Mik departs during 1973 and Calvert ends his association with the band to concentrate on solo projects

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Michael Moorcock

Hawkwind

"Sonic Attack" had been written by sci-fi author Michael Moorcock, who often performed with the band when convenient and Calvert was unavailable

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Robert Calvert

Hawkwind

Dik Mik departs during 1973 and Calvert ends his association with the band to concentrate on solo projects

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Tampa ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท James Patrick "Jimmy" Page

Led Zeppelin

Led Zeppelin's Tampa stadium show breaks the Beatles' single-act attendance record.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Paul Jones

No Quarter

Adds keyboards to No Quarter, expanding the band's atmospheric sound.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Alec Entwistle

Rigor Mortis Sets In

Releases solo album Rigor Mortis Sets In

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Daltrey

Daltrey

Roger Daltrey releaes, "Daltrey", Daltreys 1st solo album which introduces Leo Sayer as songwriter

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Tony Visconti

20th Century Boy

Produces 20th Century Boy, one of Marc Bolan's most enduring singles.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Tony Visconti

Tanx

Produces Tanx as T. Rex moves beyond its early glam formula.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Election

Nicholas Ridley and others created the new group to uphold and promote the free market policies that they believed had won the Conservative Party the 1970 General Election

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Group

Created in 1973 by Nicholas Ridley to promote free-market economic policies, following an intensive discussion to generate ideas at the Selsdon Park Hotel in Selsdon, with Edward Heath and his shadow cabinet in 1970.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Group

Nicholas Ridley and others created the new group to uphold and promote the free market policies that they believed had won the Conservative Party the 1970 General Election.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Group

The "Selsdon Declaration", to which all members must subscribe, was adopted at the Selsdon Groups first meeting at the Selsdon Park Hotel in September 1973.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Enoch Powell

Publication of No Easy Answers

Publishes No Easy Answers, continuing his political and religious commentary.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Anthony Barber

Budget Policy

The 1973 Budget under Anthony Barber sets out the Government's taxation, expenditure and borrowing plans.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Anthony Barber

Budget

Anthony Barber presents the 1973 Budget to the House of Commons as Chancellor of the Exchequer.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Fair Trading Act

Helps carry through legislation establishing a new framework for fair trading, competition policy and consumer protection.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Bombing of Aldershot

An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constitution of Great Britain

The Northern Ireland Assembly is elected, a power sharing executive

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Election

Nicholas Ridley and others created the new group to uphold and promote the free market policies that they believed had won the Conservative Party the 1970 General Election

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA - Bombing of Aldershot

Government record concerning the IRA: An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA - Bombing of Aldershot

Historical IRA record under Conservative Party Government: An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA - Bombing of Aldershot

IRA context for Edward Richard George Heath: An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA - IRA

Government record concerning the IRA: An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA - IRA

Historical IRA record under Conservative Party Government: An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA - IRA

IRA context for Edward Richard George Heath: An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Aldershot ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

IRA

An IRA bomb kills 5 women, a gardener & a priest

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Referendum

Northern Ireland votes by an overwhelming majority to remain in the United Kingdom

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Selsdon Group

Created in 1973 by Nicholas Ridley to promote free-market economic policies, following an intensive discussion to generate ideas at the Selsdon Park Hotel in Selsdon, with Edward Heath and his shadow cabinet in 1970.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Selsdon Group

Nicholas Ridley and others created the new group to uphold and promote the free market policies that they believed had won the Conservative Party the 1970 General Election.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Selsdon Group

The "Selsdon Declaration", to which all members must subscribe, was adopted at the Selsdon Groups first meeting at the Selsdon Park Hotel in September 1973.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

NHS Whooping Cough Control Government

The Conservative Party Government is in office as this NHS milestone occurs: Whooping cough cases fall to nearly zero following the immunisation programme.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

NHS Whooping Cough Control NHS Development

This NHS development occurs while Edward Heath serves as Prime Minister: Whooping cough cases fall to nearly zero following the immunisation programme.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

NHS Whooping Cough Control

During Edward Heath's government, whooping cough cases fall to nearly zero following the immunisation programme.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Peter Walker

Legislation

Passes the Water Act through Parliament creating 10 water authorities

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Peter Walker

Reform of Parliament

Passes the Water Act through Parliament creating 10 water authorities

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Peter Walker

Water Authorities

Passes the Water Act through Parliament creating 10 water authorities

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

Employment and Training Act

Employment and Training Act 1973 creates the Manpower Services Commission and training powers

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

Fair Trading Act

Fair Trading Act 1973 creates the Office of Fair Trading and reforms consumer protection and competition policy

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

Matrimonial Causes Act

Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 consolidates divorce and matrimonial proceedings law

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

Social Security Act

Social Security Act 1973 reforms social security contributions and benefits

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Edward Heath

Supply of Goods Implied Terms Act

Supply of Goods Implied Terms Act 1973 strengthens implied terms in contracts for goods

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท John Enoch Powell

Publication of Common Market: Re-negotiate or Come Out

Publishes Common Market: Re-negotiate or Come Out, arguing that British EEC membership should be renegotiated or ended.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Labour Party Government ยท Dick Taverne

Election

Resigns from the Labour Party & is elected as a Democratic Labour candidate

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Edinburgh ยท Government ยท Labour Party Government ยท Robin Finlayson Cook

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the Edinburgh Housing Committee

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Labour Party Government ยท Roy Jenkins

Referendum

Resigns because he disagrees with Wilson's policy of Britain's entry into the EC

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Conservative Party ยท Nigel Lawson

Conservative Party Policy Adviser

Works at Conservative Party headquarters as a special policy adviser before winning election to the House of Commons in 1974.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Edinburgh ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Gordon Brown

University Governance

Brown chairs the University Court while advocating reforms in university governance.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Property Speculators

Healey develops a combative tax message against property speculation before Labour returns to office.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Social Contract

Healey argues Labour can fight inflation through cooperation with the trade unions.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Social Contract

Links Labour's industrial relations policy with repeal of Conservative trade union legislation.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Berwick ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท Alan James Beith

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Berwick-Upon-Tweed

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Social Democratic Labour Party ยท Gerry Fitt

Election

Following the abolition of the Parliament of Northern Ireland, the SDLP emerges as the second-largest party, and the largest party representing the nationalist community, in elections to the new Northern Ireland Assembly established in 1973: the party wins 19 out of 75 seats

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Social Democratic Labour Party ยท Gerry Fitt

Northern Ireland Assembly

Following the abolition of the Parliament of Northern Ireland, the SDLP emerges as the second-largest party, and the largest party representing the nationalist community, in elections to the new Northern Ireland Assembly established in 1973: the party wins 19 out of 75 seats

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Trades Union Congress ยท Hugh Scanlon

Social Contract

Participates in union debates over Labour's proposed Social Contract.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Trades Union Congress ยท Jack Jones

Social Contract

Supports Labour talks with unions over wages, employment rights and social reform.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Durham ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Stapylton Habgood

Bishop

Appointed Bishop of Durham

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Durham ยท Religion ยท Church of England ยท John Stapylton Habgood

Consecration

Consecrated Bishop of Durham

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Cambridge ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Fred Hoyle

Radio Source Counts in Cosmology

Hoyle published a further assessment of radio-source counts and their cosmological interpretation.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Siding Spring Observatory ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Fred Hoyle

Anglo-Australian Telescope Board

Chairs the Anglo-Australian Telescope board during the telescope's inauguration period.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Cambridge ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Fred Hoyle

Resignation from Institute

Resigns as director of the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Cambridge ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Fred Hoyle

Honorary Fellowship

St John's College elected Hoyle as an honorary fellow.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Glasgow ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Ronald William Prest Drever

Glasgow Interferometer

Drever's Glasgow group begins building a prototype gravitational-wave interferometer, developing suspended-mirror and optical-control techniques that later influence the design of LIGO.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท "Bobby" Robert William Robson

Texaco Cup

Wins the Texaco Cup

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท James Christopher "Jimmy" Armfield

Third Division Champions

Appointed manager of Bolton Wanderers in 1971, leading them to promotion to the Second Division in the 1972-73 season as 3rd Division champions

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Middlesbrough ยท Sport ยท Football ยท John "Jack" Charlton

Manager Of The Year

Offered the job as manager of second division Middlesbrough on his 38th birthday in 1973, and he led them to promotion back to the top flight in his first season by such a considerable margin that he was given the Manager Of The Year award

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Middlesbrough ยท Sport ยท Football ยท John "Jack" Charlton

Manager

Offered the job as manager of second division Middlesbrough on his 38th birthday in 1973, and he led them to promotion back to the top flight in his first season by such a considerable margin that he was given the Manager Of The Year award

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท John "Jack" Charlton

Reirement

Retires from playing aged 38, with 774 club appearances and 96 goals to his name

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Pat Jennings

Footballer of the Year

FWA Footballer of the Year

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Robert Frederick Chelsea "Bobby" Moore

Caps

Wins a total of 108 caps for the England team, which at the time of his international retirement in 1973 was a national record

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Roy McFarland

Derby European Semi Final Defence

Roy McFarland faces elite Italian opposition as Derby County meet Juventus in the 1973 European Cup semi-finals. The fixture provides a major test for Brian Clough's defenders.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bill Shankly

League Championship

Leads Liverpool to the league title in the 1972-73 season.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Wembley ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bob Stokoe

Stokoe Oversees Sunderland Cup Triumph

Under Stokoe, Sunderland conclude their FA Cup run by beating Leeds United 1-0.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Manchester ยท Sport ยท Football ยท George Best

Return Under Tommy Docherty

Best makes a short-lived return to the Manchester United first team after reaching an accommodation with manager Tommy Docherty.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Jimmy Case

Case Recruited from Local Football

Liverpool signed Jimmy Case from South Liverpool in 1973, and he later became a hard-working midfielder associated with further trophy wins.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Ayr ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alexander Chapman Ferguson

Ayr United Playing Spell

Ferguson moves to Ayr United toward the end of his playing career, shortly before turning his attention to a full-time career in football management.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bryan Robson

Pop Robson Earns Supporters Award

Bryan โ€œPopโ€ Robson is named Hammer of the Year after bringing movement and goalscoring threat to West Ham Unitedโ€™s attack.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Manchester ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Denis Law

Manchester City Return

Law rejoined Manchester City after eleven years at United and added experience to the rival club's forward options.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Manchester ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Francis Lee

Lee Welcomes Law into City Attack

Lee was among Manchester City's senior forwards when Denis Law returned to the club from United for the final season of his career.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท John Toshack

Toshack and Keegan Strike Partnership

John Toshack develops an effective attacking partnership with Kevin Keegan, using his aerial ability to create space for Keegan's movement as Liverpool pursue major honours.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Kevin Keegan

UEFA Cup Final First Leg Double

Kevin Keegan scored twice in the home leg of the 1973 UEFA Cup final, helping Liverpool build an advantage over Borussia Mรถnchengladbach.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Derby ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Roger Davies

European Campaign Attacking Contribution

Roger Davies is among the forwards employed by Brian Clough during Derby County's European Cup campaign. His physical presence offers an additional option as the side reaches the semi-finals.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Wembley ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Jim Montgomery

1973 FA Cup Final Double Save

Produces a celebrated double save to preserve Sunderland's 1-0 lead over Leeds United.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ray Clemence

Clemence Guards Goal in Keegan League Triumph

Ray Clemence keeps goal behind Kevin Keegan's attacking Liverpool side during the club's 1972โ€“73 First Division championship campaign, combining sharp reflexes with sound positional judgement.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Brighton ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Brian Clough

Manager

A brief spell managing Brighton & Hove Albion, less successful on the South Coast than with his previous club, winning only 12 of his 32 games in charge of the 3rd Division side

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Preston ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bobby Charlton

Manager

Appointed Manager of Preston North End

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Brian Clough

Derby European Cup Semi Final Against Juventus

Brian Clough takes Derby County to the European Cup semi-finals, where they face Juventus. The run marks the club's emergence as a serious continental contender.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Manchester ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bobby Charlton

Final Manchester United Season

Charlton concludes his long Manchester United first-team career, leaving a record of 249 goals in 758 competitive appearances.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Brian Hall

UEFA Cup Final Midfield Contribution

Brian Hall contributed industrious midfield play as Liverpool defeated Borussia Mรถnchengladbach over two legs to win the 1973 UEFA Cup.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Wembley ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ian Porterfield

1973 FA Cup Final Winning Goal

Scores Sunderland's winner against holders Leeds United in a famous final upset.

1973 ยท Greece ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Adamantios Androutsopoulos

Prime Minister of Greece

Adamantios Androutsopoulos becomes Prime Minister under the military regime.

1973 ยท Greece ยท Government ยท Government of Greece ยท Spyros Markezinis

Prime Minister of Greece

Spyros Markezinis becomes Prime Minister during an attempted controlled liberalisation.

1973 ยท Greece ยท Cambridge ยท House ยท House of Denmark ยท Constantine Glucksburg Constantine II

Cambridge Political History Course

While living in exile, Constantine regularly travels from Rome to Cambridge to attend a course in political history.

1973 ยท Indonesia ยท Government ยท Government of Indonesia ยท Thojib Suharto

President of Indonesia

Appointed President of Indonesia, 2nd term

1973 ยท Iraq ยท Government ยท Ba'ath Socialist Party ยท Ahmed Hassan al- Bakr

Alliance Ahmed Hassan al- Bakr and Syria

Iraq becomes an ally of Syria during the Yom Kippur War

1973 ยท Ireland ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Eric Bell

Departure

Leaves Thin Lizzy after the original trio period, creating a major change in the band's guitar line-up.

1973 ยท Ireland ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Eric Bell

Vagabonds of the Western World

Records Vagabonds of the Western World, his final Thin Lizzy studio album as the band's original guitarist.

1973 ยท Ireland ยท Politics ยท Fine Gael Party ยท Liam Cosgrave

Election

The general election is won by a coalition of Fine Gael and the smaller Labour Party

1973 ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Abba Eban

Abba Eban, Israeli Foreign Minister helps persuade the US administration of President

Abba Eban, Israeli Foreign Minister helps persuade the US administration of President Richard Nixon to carry out an emergency airlift of weapons and supplies

1973 ยท Italy ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Umberto Eco

Ammazza Uccellino Story

Eco published an illustrated children's tale under the pseudonym Dedalus.

1973 ยท Italy ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Umberto Eco

The Custom Makes the Man

Eco published Il costume di casa, collecting essays on culture and communication.

1973 ยท Italy ยท Religion ยท Roman Catholic Church ยท John Paul I

Patriarch

Appointed Cardinal

1973 ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Giorgio Chinaglia

Lazio Challenges Milan for Scudetto

Giorgio Chinaglia leads Lazio's forward line as the newly promoted team fights for the Serie A title, ultimately finishing third in a remarkably competitive campaign.

1973 ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Felice Pulici

Pulici Anchors Breakthrough Lazio Season

Felice Pulici's goalkeeping helps newly promoted Lazio finish third in Serie A, a remarkably strong return to the highest division.

1973 ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Tommaso Maestrelli

Newly Promoted Lazio Finish Third

Tommaso Maestrelli transforms Lazio into immediate championship contenders after promotion, building a disciplined side that ends the 1972โ€“73 season in third place.

1973 ยท Italy ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Giuseppe Furino

Juventus Captaincy and League Success

Supplies tenacious ball-winning play during Juventus's 1972-73 championship campaign and becomes an enduring figure in the club's midfield.

1973 ยท Kampuchea ยท Government ยท Government of Kampuchea ยท In Tam

Prime Minister of Kampuchea

Appointed Prime Minister of Kampuchea

1973 ยท Kampuchea ยท Government ยท Government of Kampuchea ยท Long Boreth

Prime Minister of Kampuchea

Appointed Prime Minister of Kampuchea

1973 ยท Kampuchea ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Pol Pot

Khmer Rouge

Many people in Kampuchea who helped the Khmer Rouge against the Lon Nol Government thought they were fighting for the restoration of Sihanouk.

1973 ยท Kampuchea ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Pol Pot

Khmer Rouge

Sihanouks popular support in rural Kampuchea allows the Khmer Rouge to extend its power and influence to the point that by 1973 it exercises de facto control over the majority of Kampuchean territory, although only a minority of its population.

1973 ยท Kampuchea ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Pol Pot

Khmer Rouge

When the US Congress suspends aid to Kampuchea in 1973, the Khmer Rouge makes sweeping gains in the country.

1973 ยท Kampuchea ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Sihanouk

Khmer Rouge

Sihanouks popular support in rural Kampuchea allows the Khmer Rouge to extend its power and influence to the point that by 1973 it exercises de facto control over the majority of Kampuchean territory, although only a minority of its population. Many people in Kampuchea who helped the Khmer Rouge against the Lon Nol Government thought they were fighting for the restoration of Sihanouk

1973 ยท Libya ยท Aouzou Strip ยท Government ยท Government of Libya ยท Muammar Gaddafi

Libyan Claim to Aouzou Strip

Gaddafi's government asserts sovereignty over the Aouzou Strip during its dispute with Chad.

1973 ยท Libya ยท Aouzou Strip ยท Government ยท Government of Libya ยท Muammar Gaddafi

Occupation of Aouzou Strip

Libyan forces occupy the disputed Aouzou Strip along the northern border of Chad.

1973 ยท Libya ยท Aouzou Strip ยท Warfare ยท Libya War ยท Muammar Abu Minyar al- Gaddafi

Invasion of Chad

Libya is involved in a violent territorial dispute with neighbouring Chad over the Aouzou Strip, which Libya occupied

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Government ยท Government of Netherlands ยท Rudolph Franz Marie Lubbers

Minister of Economics Affairs

Appointed Minister of Economic Affairs

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Nikolaas Tinbergen

Nobel Prize

Winner of the Nobel Prize for Medicine

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ruud Krol

Third European Cup with Amsterdam Club

Ruud Krol helps contain Juventus's attack at the Red Star Stadium as Ajax retain the European Cup again.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Wim Suurbier

Right Back Celebrates Three European Cups

Wim Suurbier forms part of the Ajax defensive unit that limits Juventus in Belgrade, adding a third continental crown to his collection.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Barcelona ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

Acrobatic Goal Against Atletico Madrid

Scores a spectacular airborne back-heel goal against Atletico Madrid, creating one of the enduring visual symbols of his Barcelona playing career.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Barcelona ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

Cruyff Collects Second Ballon dโ€™Or

Johan Cruyff wins the 1973 Ballon dโ€™Or following Ajaxโ€™s third straight European Cup and his landmark transfer to Barcelona, carrying his influence into Spanish football.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

Second Ballon d'Or Award

Wins his second Ballon d'Or after helping Ajax achieve European supremacy for a third straight season before embarking on a new chapter in Spain.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Barcelona ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

World-Record Barcelona Transfer

Moves from Ajax to Barcelona in a record-setting transfer, reuniting with Rinus Michels and bringing his distinctive approach to Spanish league football.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johnny Rep

Belgrade Winner Completes European Hat-Trick

Johnny Rep scores the only goal against Juventus in the 1973 European Cup final, completing Ajax's run of three consecutive continental titles.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Piet Keizer

Third Successive Continental Medal

Piet Keizer plays on Ajax's left wing as the club wins its third consecutive European Cup by defeating Juventus.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Sjaak Swart

Final European Cup for Ajax Veteran

Sjaak Swart closes the club's golden continental sequence with a third European Cup, a crowning achievement for the long-serving winger.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Heinz Stuy

Third Consecutive European Final Clean Sheet

Heinz Stuy keeps goal in the 1973 final, preserving a 1โ€“0 win over Juventus and completing Ajax's remarkable European Cup sequence.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Bruges ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Leo Canjels

Canjels Helps End Club Brugge Title Drought

Leo Canjels guides Club Brugge to the national championship, ending a long wait for another Belgian top-flight title.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Arie Haan

Amsterdam Midfield's Final European Crown

Arie Haan helps Ajax control passages of play against Juventus, winning a third consecutive European Cup with the celebrated Dutch side.

1973 ยท Netherlands ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Neeskens

Dynamic Midfield in Belgrade Triumph

Johan Neeskens combines relentless pressing with ball recovery as Ajax keep Juventus scoreless in their third consecutive European Cup victory.

1973 ยท New Zealand ยท Government ยท Government of New Zealand ยท Norman Kirk

Prime Minister of New Zealand

Appointed Prime Minister of New Zealand

1973 ยท Pakistan ยท Oxford ยท Politics ยท Pakistan Peoples Party ยท Benazir Bhutto

Education

Between 1973 and 1977 Bhutto studies Philosophy, Politics, and Economics at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford

1973 ยท Pakistan ยท Trieste ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Abdus Salam

Higgs Boson

Sees the discovery of weak neutral currents provide major experimental support for the electroweak framework in which the Higgs mechanism operates.

1973 ยท Pakistan ยท Geneva ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Abdus Salam

Neutral Currents

Sees experimental observation of weak neutral currents provide a key confirmation of the electroweak theory.

1973 ยท Palestine ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Yasser Arafat

Black September

The PLO closes Black September down in the fall of 1973

1973 ยท Philippines ยท Politics ยท NDF ยท Jose Ma Sison

NDF

Founds & leads the National Democratic Front. An attempt to unite all leftist oppoenents of the Marcos regime

1973 ยท Poland ยท Cracow ยท House ยท House of Lithuania ยท Casimir III the Great

Burial

Casimir is exhumed, 16 people connected with the exhumation die

1973 ยท Romania ยท Belgrade ยท Sport ยท Football ยท ศ˜tefan Kovรกcs

Second European Cup as Ajax Coach

ศ˜tefan Kovรกcs oversees Ajax's 1โ€“0 victory against Juventus, securing a second straight European Cup under his management.

1973 ยท Russia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Alexander Solzhenitsyn

The Gulag Archipelago" three volumes, 1973-1978

Publication of "The Gulag Archipelago" three volumes, 1973-1978. Publication of "The Gulag Archipelago"

1973 ยท Russia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Alexander Solzhenitsyn

The Gulag Archipelago

Publication of "The Gulag Archipelago" three volumes, 1973-1978. Publication of "The Gulag Archipelago"

1973 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Andrei Antonovich Grechko

Politburo

Appointed Member of Politburo

1973 ยท Russia ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Alexander Starobinsky

Rotating Black Hole Amplification

Calculates amplification of waves by rotating black holes, developing the theory of black hole superradiance.

1973 ยท Russia ยท Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Anatoly Dyatlov

Dyatlov Transfer to Chernobyl Plant

Transfers to the still-developing Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant and begins work in the station's reactor-management organization.

1973 ยท Russia ยท Komsomolsk-on-Amur ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Anatoly Dyatlov

Dyatlov Naval Reactor Career Completion

Completes fourteen years of work connected with naval nuclear reactors before transferring from the Soviet Far East to Chernobyl.

1973 ยท Russia ยท Komsomolsk-on-Amur ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Anatoly Dyatlov

Dyatlov Physical Laboratory Leadership Completed

Leaves a shipyard career that included responsibility as head of a physical laboratory working with submarine nuclear-power installations.

1973 ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Dhahran ยท Government ยท Government of Saudi Arabia ยท Ahmed Zaki Yamani

Saudi Participation in Aramco

Negotiates increased Saudi participation in the petroleum company.

1973 ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Dhahran ยท Government ยท Government of Saudi Arabia ยท Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

Saudi Participation in Aramco

Secures an initial government ownership share in Aramco.

1973 ยท Scotland ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Archie Gemmill

Midfield Experience in Turin

Archie Gemmill represents Derby County in the European Cup campaign that ends against Juventus. His technical work forms part of Brian Clough's ambitious continental approach.

1973 ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Balthazar Johannes Vorster

Rule of Namibia

The United Nations declares SWAPO the only legally recognizable representitive of South West Africa. An attempt by Kurt Waldheim to negotiate with South Africa fails

1973 ยท South Africa ยท Heidelberg ยท Politics ยท Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging ยท Eugene Ney TerreBlanche

Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging

TerreBlanche founds the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (Afrikaner Resistance Movement, AWB

1973 ยท Spain ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Carlos Arias Navarro

Minister of Interior

Appointed Minister of the Interior

1973 ยท Spain ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Carlos Artos Navarro

Prime Minister of Spain

Appointed Prime Minister of Spain

1973 ยท Spain ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Carlos Arias Navarro

Prime Minister of Spain

Appointed Prime Minister of Spain following the assassination of Carrero Blanco

1973 ยท Spain ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Louis Carrero Blanco

Prime Minister of Spain

Appointed Prime Minister of Spain

1973 ยท Spain ยท Government ยท Government of Spain ยท Torcuato Fernandez Miranda

Prime Minister of Spain

Appointed Prime Minister of Spain

1973 ยท Swaziland ยท Government ยท Government of Swaziland ยท Sobhuza II

Independence of Swaziland

Swaziland gains absolute sovereignty

1973 ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Ismet Inonu

Death of Ismet Inonu

Death of Ismet Inonu

1973 ยท Uganda ยท Government ยท Government of Uganda ยท Idi Amin Dada

United States closes its embassy in Kampala

The United States closes its embassy in Kampala

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Alfredo James "Al" Pacino

Palme dOr

Co-stars in Scarecrow, with Gene Hackman, and wins the Palme dOr at the Cannes Film Festival

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Alfredo James "Al" Pacino

Serpico

Stars in Serpico, based on the true story of New York City policeman Frank Serpico, who went undercover to expose the corruption of fellow officers. Co-stars in Scarecrow, with Gene Hackman, and wins the Palme dOr at the Cannes Film Festival

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Charlton Heston

Soylent Green

Stars in, "Soylent Green"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท David Soul

Magnum Force

Clint Eastwood stars in Magnum Force, a sequel to Dirty Harry, about a group of rogue young officers (among them David Soul, Robert Urich and Tim Matheson) in the San Francisco Police Department who systematically exterminate the citys worst criminals

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Fred Zinnemann

The Day of the Jackal

Directs, "The Day of the Jackal"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท John Michael Crichton

Westworld

Writes & directs, "Westworld". "Westworld" is the first feature film that uses 2D computer-generated imagery (CGI)

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Martin Scorsese

Mean Streets

Directs, Mean Streets

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Paul Leonard Newman

The Sting

Stars in "The Sting"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Robert Urich

Magnum Force

Clint Eastwood stars in Magnum Force, a sequel to Dirty Harry, about a group of rogue young officers (among them David Soul, Robert Urich and Tim Matheson) in the San Francisco Police Department who systematically exterminate the citys worst criminals

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Sidney Lumet

Serpico

Directs "Serpico"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Sondra Locke

Breezy

Eastwood directs and stars in Breezy, a film about love blossoming between a middle-aged man and a teenage girl, during casting for the film Eastwood met Sondra Locke for the first time, an actress who would play major roles in six of his films over the next ten years and would become an important figure in his life

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Tim Matheson

Magnum Force

Clint Eastwood stars in Magnum Force, a sequel to Dirty Harry, about a group of rogue young officers (among them David Soul, Robert Urich and Tim Matheson) in the San Francisco Police Department who systematically exterminate the citys worst criminals

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท George Lucas

American Graffiti

Directs American Graffiti, a coming-of-age film set around one summer night in California.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Robert Altman

The Long Goodbye Film

Robert Altman directed The Long Goodbye in 1973, a detective adaptation starring Elliott Gould as Philip Marlowe.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Woody Allen

Sleeper Film

In 1973, Woody Allen made Sleeper, a science-fiction comedy following a man awakened in the distant future.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท San Francisco ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Clinton "Clint" Eastwood

Magnum Force

Returns as Harry Callahan in Magnum Force, the second Dirty Harry film.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Hollywood ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Clinton "Clint" Eastwood

High Plains Drifter

Directs and stars in High Plains Drifter, then directs Breezy and returns as Harry Callahan in Magnum Force.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Hollywood ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Clinton "Clint" Eastwood

Breezy

Directs Breezy, a romantic drama that does not feature him in the leading role.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Norman Kingsley Mailer

Marilyn

"Marilyn"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bruce Springsteen

Blinded by the Light

Writes Blinded by the Light, later a major hit for Manfred Mann's Earth Band.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lou Reed

Berlin

Releases Berlin, a dark concept album about addiction, jealousy and emotional collapse.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Stevie Wonder

Grammy Award

Wins the 1973 best album grammy for, "Innervisions"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Stevie Wonder

Innervisions

Releases Album, "Innervisions". Records "You Are the Sunshine of My Life", reaches no 1 in the USA

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Stevie Wonder

You Are the Sunshine of My Life

Releases Album, "Innervisions". Records "You Are the Sunshine of My Life", reaches no 1 in the USA

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท The Doors

Band Disbands

The Doors cease activity as a recording group.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท New Jersey ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Clarence Clemons

E Street Band

Becomes Springsteen's saxophonist and one of the defining personalities of the E Street Band.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bernie Leadon

Doolin-Dalton

Adds banjo and country instrumentation to the Desperado album's outlaw concept.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Don Henley

Desperado

Sings Desperado, one of the band's most enduring ballads despite its modest single performance.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Glenn Frey

Desperado

Records Desperado as Eagles develop a western outlaw concept for their second album.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Carl Bernstein

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post wins the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, though the Prize is awarded to the entire Post staff, the citation specifically named Woodwards and Bernsteins reporting on Watergate.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Carl Bernstein

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post wins the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, though the Prize is awarded to the entire Post staff, the citation specifically named Woowards and Bernsteins reporting on Watergate

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Trial

Hunt put pressure on the White House and the Committee to Re-Elect the President for cash payments to cover legal fees, family support, and expenses, for himself and his fellow burglars.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Trial

Tenacious media, including The Washington Post and The New York Times, eventually used investigative journalism to break open the payoff scheme, and published many articles which proved to be the beginning of the end for the cover-up

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Trial

pleading guilty to avoid prosecutors' questions, and afterwards.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Fred LaRue, and John Dean eventually became entangled in the payoff schemes, and large amounts of money were passed to Hunt and his accomplices, to try to ensure their silence at the trial, by

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Fred LaRue, and John Dean eventually became entangled in the payoff schemes, and large amounts of money were passed to Hunt and his accomplices, to try to ensure their silence at the trial, by.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Hunt put pressure on the White House and the Committee to Re-Elect the President for cash payments to cover legal fees, family support, and expenses, for himself and his fellow burglars.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Key Nixon figures, including Haldeman, Charles Colson, Herbert Kalmbach, John Mitchellll.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Pleading guilty to avoid prosecutors' questions, and afterwards.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Tenacious media, including The Washington Post and The New York Times, eventually used investigative journalism to break open the payoff scheme, and published many articles which proved to be the beginning of the end for the cover-up

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Tenacious media, including The Washington Post and The New York Times, eventually used investigative journalism to break open the payoff scheme, and published many articles which proved to be the beginning of the end for the cover-up.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

pleading guilty to avoid prosecutors' questions, and afterwards.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Award

Awarded the Hope Award for International Understanding. Awarded the American Institute for Public Service Award

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Oslo ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Henry Alfred Kissinger

Nobel Prize

Shares the Nobel Peace Prize with Le Duc Tho for negotiating the Paris Peace Accords; Le Duc Tho declines the prize.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Robert "Bob" Woodward

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post wins the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, though the Prize is awarded to the entire Post staff, the citation specifically named Woodwards and Bernsteins reporting on Watergate.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Robert "Bob" Woodward

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post wins the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, though the Prize is awarded to the entire Post staff, the citation specifically named Woowards and Bernsteins reporting on Watergate

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Spiro Agnew

Trial

Fined $10,000 and put on three years probation & later disbarred by the State of Maryland

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Gerald Ford

Watergate

Nixon receives a "full, complete & absolute pardon" from Gerald Ford

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate Campaign Link

Revelations begin regarding bugging the Democratic Party election HQ at Watergate

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate Campaign Link

Revelations begin regarding bugging the Democratic Party election HQ at Watergate.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) ยท Richard Helms

Dismissal

Dismissed by Nixon

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Yale ยท Politics ยท Democratic Party ยท Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton

Education

Graduates from Yale Law School

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Yale ยท Politics ยท Democratic Party ยท William Jefferson Bill Clinton

Education

Clinton obtains a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from Yale Law School

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Republican Party ยท Henry Cabot Lodge

The Stream Has Many Eyes

Publication, "The Stream Has Many Eyes"

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Carl Bernstein

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post wins the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, though the Prize is awarded to the entire Post staff, the citation specifically named Woodwards and Bernsteins reporting on Watergate.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Fred LaRue, and John Dean eventually became entangled in the payoff schemes, and large amounts of money were passed to Hunt and his accomplices, to try to ensure their silence at the trial, by.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Hunt put pressure on the White House and the Committee to Re-Elect the President for cash payments to cover legal fees, family support, and expenses, for himself and his fellow burglars.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Key Nixon figures, including Haldeman, Charles Colson, Herbert Kalmbach, John Mitchellll.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Pleading guilty to avoid prosecutors' questions, and afterwards.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Everette Howard Hunt

Watergate

Tenacious media, including The Washington Post and The New York Times, eventually used investigative journalism to break open the payoff scheme, and published many articles which proved to be the beginning of the end for the cover-up.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Robert "Bob" Woodward

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post wins the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, though the Prize is awarded to the entire Post staff, the citation specifically named Woodwards and Bernsteins reporting on Watergate.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Egil Krogh

Fielding Break-In Guilty Plea

Krogh pleads guilty to a federal charge arising from the break-in at psychiatrist Lewis Fielding's office.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Carl Bernstein

Pulitzer Prize

The Washington Post receives the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for its Watergate coverage, prominently associated with reporting by Bernstein and Bob Woodward.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Watergate ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Gerald Ford

Watergate

Nixon receives a "full, complete & absolute pardon" from Gerald Ford

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท E. Howard Hunt

Watergate Payments

Presses for financial support covering legal fees, family needs and expenses as payments to Watergate defendants become a central part of the cover-up investigation.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Watergate ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Watergate Campaign Link

Revelations begin regarding bugging the Democratic Party election HQ at Watergate.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Timothy Krieger

Coronal Hole Solar Wind Source

Helps identify coronal holes observed from Skylab as source regions of the fast solar wind, linking dark open-field regions of the corona with high-speed streams.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Physics ยท James Bardeen

Four Laws of Black Hole Mechanics

With Brandon Carter and Stephen Hawking, formulates the four laws of black hole mechanics and their analogy with thermodynamics.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Cambridge, Massachusetts ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Steven Weinberg

Harvard Professorship

Becomes Higgins Professor of Physics at Harvard University.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Cambridge, Massachusetts ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Steven Weinberg

Higgs Boson

Sees neutral-current observations strengthen the electroweak theory that he had formulated using spontaneous symmetry breaking.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Geneva ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Steven Weinberg

Neutral Current Confirmation

Sees weak neutral-current observations provide decisive experimental support for the electroweak theory.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Technology ยท John Michael Crichton

CGI

"Westworld" is the first feature film that uses 2D computer-generated imagery (CGI)

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Technology ยท John De Lorean

Resignation of John De Lorean

De Lorean resigns from General Motors

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Sport ยท Boxing ยท George Edward Foreman

World Champion

Defeats Frazier to become the World Heavy Weight Champion

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Graham Martin

Ambassador

Appointed Ambassador of South Vietnam

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Donald Henry Rumsfeld

Ambassador

Appointed US Ambassador of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Donald Henry Rumsfeld

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Appointed US Ambassador of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) ยท Donald Henry Rumsfeld

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Appointed US Ambassador of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Dixy Lee Ray

Atomic Energy Commission

Appointed 7th Chairman of the AEC

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Graham Martin

Ambassador

Appointed Ambassador of South Vietnam

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Washington ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Richard Milhous Nixon

Peace

The last ground troops are withdrawn from Vietnam. Conclusion of peace negotiations by Henry Kissinger & an end of US involvement

1973 ยท Vietnam ยท Oslo ยท Warfare ยท Vietnam War, 2nd ยท Le Duc Tho

Nobel Prize

Is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize with Henry Kissinger for the Paris Peace Accords but declines the prize.

1973 ยท Yugoslavia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Milovan Djilas

Memoirs of a Revolutionary", chronicles his own career

Publication of "Memoirs of a Revolutionary", chronicles his own career

1973 ยท Yugoslavia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Milovan Djilas

Memoirs of a Revolutionary

Publication of "Memoirs of a Revolutionary", chronicles his own career

1973 ยท Zambia ยท Government ยท Government of Zambia ยท Kenneth Kaunda

Constitution of Zambia

Zambia becomes a 1 party state until 1990 under the United National Independence Party

1973 ยท Germany ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Heinrich Theodor Boll

Literature and Civil Liberties

Bรถll advocated freedom of expression in debates about political violence and policing.

1973 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Hannah Arendt

Gifford Lectures on Mind

Arendt presented lectures that contributed to her final philosophical project.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Joe Gormley

Coal Pay Demands

The miners union renewed pressure over wages in negotiations with the state coal employer.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Group Foundation

Nicholas Ridley helped establish the Selsdon Group to promote free market policies within the Conservative Party.

1973 ยท Great Britain ยท Selsdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Selsdon Declaration Adopted

The Selsdon Group adopted a declaration setting out its commitment to market oriented Conservative policies.