Historical events in 1983

615 historical records

January 198319 historical events

1983, January 1st ยท Kampuchea ยท Phnom Penh ยท Government ยท People's Republic of Kampuchea ยท Chan Sy

Reconstruction Government

Chan Sy continues as Prime Minister during reconstruction and Vietnamese military presence

1983, January 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Cabinet

John Nott leaves the Defence post and Michael Heseltine succeeds him as Secretary of State for Defence.

1983, January 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Appointment

Appointed Secretary of State for Defence.

1983, January 6th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Cabinet

Nott resigns, Heseltine replaces him & Tom King goes to the Dept of the Environment

1983, January 16th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Media ยท Media ยท Frank Bough

Broadcast

Presents Breakfast TV to Britain

1983, January 16th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Media ยท Media ยท Selina Scott

Broadcast

Presents Breakfast TV to Britain

1983, January 18th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Falklands War ยท Oliver Franks

Franks Report

Publishes findings on the failure to anticipate invasion.

1983, January 18th ยท South Africa ยท Namibia ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Marais Viljoen

National Assembly

South Africa dissolves the National Assembly in Namibia & rules it from Pretoria

1983, January 18th ยท South Africa ยท Namibia ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Marais Viljoen

Rule of Namibia

South Africa dissolves the National Assembly in Namibia & rules it from Pretoria

1983, January 22nd ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Francois Mitterrand

Franco-German European Partnership

Mitterrand and Helmut Kohl marked the Elysee Treaty's twentieth anniversary while strengthening cooperation on European integration.

1983, January 24th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Franks Report

Answers a parliamentary question concerning the Franks Report on the Falklands conflict.

1983, January 26th ยท Great Britain ยท Villa Park ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Tony Barton

European Super Cup Victory

Barton leads Villa to a 3-0 second-leg victory over Barcelona after extra time.

1983, January 26th ยท Great Britain ยท Villa Park ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Gordon Cowans

European Super Cup Penalty

Cowans scores in extra time as Villa wins the European Super Cup 3-1 on aggregate.

1983, January ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Roy Major

Assistant Whip

Appointed Assistant Whip

1983, January ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

Fares Fair

One aspect of the London Transport reforms was however maintained; the new system of flat fares within ticket zones, and the inter-modal Travelcard ticket continued as the basis of the ticketing system, the GLC puts together new.

1983, January ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

Fares Fair

measures to reduce London Transport fares by a more modest amount, 25%, taking them back to roughly the price that they were when Livingstones administration took office; it is ruled legal in January 1983, and subsequently implemented.

1983, January ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

GLC

One aspect of the London Transport reforms was however maintained; the new system of flat fares within ticket zones, and the inter-modal Travelcard ticket continued as the basis of the ticketing system, the GLC puts together new.

1983, January ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

GLC

measures to reduce London Transport fares by a more modest amount, 25%, taking them back to roughly the price that they were when Livingstones administration took office; it is ruled legal in January 1983, and subsequently implemented.

1983, January ยท Zimbabwe ยท Matabeleland ยท Government ยท Government of Zimbabwe ยท Robert Gabriel Mugabe

Fifth Brigade Deployed

The government deploys the Fifth Brigade during the Gukurahundi campaign.

February 198312 historical events

1983, February 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Cruise Missiles

Addresses Commons questions on deployment of cruise missiles in the United Kingdom.

1983, February 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Defence Capability and Deployment

Answers a parliamentary question concerning British defence capability and deployment.

1983, February 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

South Atlantic Military Presence

Answers a parliamentary question on the continuing British military presence in the South Atlantic.

1983, February 4th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Sue Carol

Death of Sue Carol

Death of Sue Carol

1983, February 4th ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Karen Carpenter

Death of Karen Carpenter

Death of Karen Carpenter, heart attack caused by anorexia nervosa

1983, February 5th ยท Germany ยท Government ยท NSDAP Government ยท Klaus Barbie

Trial

Former Nazi Gestapo official Klaus Barbie brought to trial

1983, February 7th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Nuclear Weapons Publicity

Answers a parliamentary question concerning Government publicity on nuclear weapons.

1983, February 11th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Ariel Sharon

Resignation of Ariel Sharon

Resigns after an enquiry into the massacre of Palestinian refugees in West Beirut

1983, February 18th ยท Venezuela ยท Caracas ยท Government ยท Government of Venezuela ยท Luis Herrera Campins

Black Friday

The government devalued the bolivar and imposed exchange controls during the economic crisis known as Black Friday.

1983, February 27th ยท Senegal ยท Dakar ยท Government ยท Republic of Senegal ยท Abdou Diouf

President Elected

Diouf wins his first presidential election as incumbent

1983, February ยท Great Britain ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Music ยท Joe Cocker

Grammy Award for Up Where We Belong

Wins the Grammy for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal with Jennifer Warnes.

1983, February ยท Montserrat ยท Plymouth ยท Government ยท Government of Montserrat ยท John Osborne

Chief Minister Re-Elected

Continues as Chief Minister after the 1983 election

March 198325 historical events

1983, March 1st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Cruise Missile Dual-key Costs

Answers Commons questions on the estimated cost of a British dual-key control arrangement for cruise missiles.

1983, March 1st ยท Papua New Guinea ยท Port Moresby ยท Government ยท Government of Papua New Guinea ยท Kingsford Dibela

Governor-General Takes Office

Kingsford Dibela becomes Governor-General of Papua New Guinea

1983, March 8th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Calls the USSR "an evil Empire"

1983, March 11th ยท Pakistan ยท Kirana Hills ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Munir Ahmad Khan

Cold Test

PAEC conducts a non-nuclear cold test associated with Pakistan's developing weapons program at the Kirana Hills.

1983, March 15th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Budget

The 1983 Budget raises personal tax allowances substantially and removes many people from income-tax liability.

1983, March 15th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Income Tax

The 1983 Budget raises income-tax allowances by 14 percent and removes a substantial number of people from income-tax liability.

1983, March 16th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Jimmy Nail

Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

Rises to fame playing Leonard Jeffrey Oz Osborne in Auf Wiedersehen, despite having no acting experience whatsoever (he had appeared as an extra in the movie Get Carter)

1983, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Roger Waters

BAFTA

Roger Waters receives a BAFTA award for "Another Brick In The Wall Part II"

1983, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Roger Waters

Film

Roger Waters receives a BAFTA award for "Another Brick In The Wall Part II"

1983, March 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

BAFTA

Roger Waters receives a BAFTA award for "Another Brick In The Wall Part II"

1983, March 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dave Gilmour

Pink Floyd

"The Final Cut" is released

1983, March 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

Pink Floyd

The last Waters-Gilmour-Mason collaboration, The Final Cut, is released

1983, March 21st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Waters

The Final Cut

Pink Floyd release The Final Cut, the final album of the Waters-led period

1983, March 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Chairman

Macgregor is named as the Chairman of the NCB

1983, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Outlines his Strategic Defence Initiative to defend the US & allies

1983, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Nuclear Power

Outlines his Strategic Defence Initiative to defend the US & allies

1983, March 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

SALT

President Reagans introduction of the Strategic Defence Initiative program in 1983 was viewed as a threat by the Soviet Union, and the Soviets withdrew from setting a timetable for further negotiations

1983, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the National Coal Board

1983, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

NCB Chairmanship Appointment

Ian MacGregor was chosen to lead the National Coal Board after having chaired British Steel.

1983, March 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

MacGregor Selected For NCB

The government selected MacGregor as National Coal Board chairman after his controversial work at British Steel.

1983, March 31st ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Reagan halts sale of F-16 fighters to Israel until its troops withdraw from Lebanon

1983, March ยท India ยท New Delhi ยท Government ยท Government of India ยท Indira Nehru Gandhi

Non-Aligned Summit

India hosts the seventh Non-Aligned Movement summit and Indira Gandhi becomes chair of the movement.

1983, March ยท Indonesia ยท Government ยท Government of Indonesia ยท Adam Malik

Retirement

Retires from public life

1983, March ยท Indonesia ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Leonardus Benjamin Murdani

Commander of Armed Forces

Appointed Commander of the Armed Forces

1983, March ยท Israel ยท Misgav ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Chaim Herzog

President of Israel

Chaim Herzog is elected as the 6th president of Israel and served for 10 years

April 198321 historical events

1983, April 3rd ยท Senegal ยท Dakar ยท Government ยท Republic of Senegal ยท Habib Thiam

Premiership Ends

Thiam leaves office when the prime ministership is abolished again

1983, April 3rd ยท Senegal ยท Dakar ยท Government ยท Republic of Senegal ยท Abdou Diouf

Prime Minister Office Abolished

Diouf abolishes the prime ministership and consolidates executive authority

1983, April 10th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Peace talks in the Middle East collapse when Jordan withdraws

1983, April 12th ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Leopoldo Galtieri

Arrest of Leopoldo Galtieri

Sentenced to sixty days imprisonment

1983, April 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Richard Attenborough

Academy Award

Wins 8 Oscars for "Ghandi", more than any other British film

1983, April 14th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Let's Dance

Releases Let's Dance, a Nile Rodgers-produced album that gives him his biggest commercial success.

1983, April 18th ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Amin Gemayel

United States Embassy Bombing

A suicide bombing destroys much of the United States Embassy in Beirut, adding a major international security crisis to the challenges confronting President Amin Gemayel's government.

1983, April 18th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

39 die in a bomb explosion at the US Embassy in Beirut

1983, April 22nd ยท Poland ยท Gdansk ยท Politics ยท Solidarity ยท Lech Walesa

Arrest of Lech Walesa

Walesa returns to work at the Lenin Shipyard

1983, April 22nd ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov

Diplomatic Negotiations at Moscow

The US announces readiness to negotiate long term grain sales to Russia

1983, April 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

The US announces readiness to negotiate long term grain sales to Russia

1983, April 24th ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Bulent Ulusu

Political Parties

Turkeys military Government permits the foundation of political parties

1983, April ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Bruno Kreisky

Election

The Socialists lose their absolute majority in the Nationalrat, Kreisky declines to form a minority Government and resigns, nominating Fred Sinowatz, his Minister of Education, as his successor

1983, April ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Bruno Kreisky

Resignation of Bruno Kreisky

The Socialists lose their absolute majority in the Nationalrat, Kreisky declines to form a minority Government and resigns, nominating Fred Sinowatz, his Minister of Education, as his successor

1983, April ยท Bosnia and Herzegovina ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Alija Izetbegovic

Amnesty International

Sentenced to 14 years in prison, the verdict is strongly criticised by Western human rights organisations, including Amnesty International and Helsinki Watch, claiming the case was based on communist propaganda

1983, April ยท Bosnia and Herzegovina ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Alija Izetbegovic

Arrest of Alija Izetbegovic

Accused of intending to create "an ethnically pure Muslim Bosnia-Herzegovina".

1983, April ยท Bosnia and Herzegovina ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Alija Izetbegovic

Arrest of Alija Izetbegovic

Izetbegovic & 12 other Bosniak activists (including Melika Salihbegovic, Edhem Bicakcic, Omer Behmen, Mustafa Spahic and Hasan Cengic) are tried before a Sarajevo communist court for "hostile activity inspired by Muslim nationalism".

1983, April ยท Bosnia and Herzegovina ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Alija Izetbegovic

Arrest of Alija Izetbegovic

Sentenced to 14 years in prison, the verdict is strongly criticised by Western human rights organisations, including Amnesty International and Helsinki Watch, claiming the case was based on communist propaganda.

1983, April ยท Bosnia and Herzegovina ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Alija Izetbegovic

Helsinki Watch

Sentenced to 14 years in prison, the verdict is strongly criticised by Western human rights organisations, including Amnesty International and Helsinki Watch, claiming the case was based on communist propaganda

1983, April ยท Bosnia and Herzegovina ยท Religion ยท Islam ยท Alija Izetbegovic

Politics

Sentenced to 14 years in prison, the verdict is strongly criticised by Western human rights organisations, including Amnesty International and Helsinki Watch, claiming the case was based on communist propaganda

1983, April ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Music ยท Jarvis Cocker

Pulp Debut Album It

Releases Pulp's debut mini-album It.

May 198348 historical events

1983, May 1st ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Wojciech Jaruzelski

Demonstrations

Police break up the May Day demonstrations across Poland

1983, May 1st ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Wojciech Jaruzelski

May Day

Police break up the May Day demonstrations across Poland

1983, May 1st ยท Poland ยท Politics ยท Solidarity ยท Lech Walesa

Demonstrations

Police break up the May Day demonstrations across Poland

1983, May 1st ยท Poland ยท Politics ยท Solidarity ยท Lech Walesa

May Day

Police break up the May Day demonstrations across Poland

1983, May 4th ยท Denmark ยท Brussels ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Kenneth Brylle

UEFA Cup Final First-Leg Goal

Scores the only goal as Anderlecht defeat Benfica in the first leg of the UEFA Cup final.

1983, May 4th ยท Iran ยท Government ยท Government of Iran ยท Ruhollah Khomeini

Communist Party

Iran outlaws the Tufeh, Iranian Communist Party

1983, May 4th ยท Iran ยท Government ยท Government of Iran ยท Ruhollah Khomeini

Tudeh

Iran outlaws the Tufeh, Iranian Communist Party

1983, May 4th ยท Syria ยท Government ยท Government of Syria ยท Hafez al- Assad

Diplomatic Proposal

Israel accepts the US proposal for mutual withdrawal from Lebanon of Israel & Syria

1983, May 4th ยท Syria ยท Government ยท Government of Syria ยท Hafez al- Assad

Occupation

Israel accepts the US proposal for mutual withdrawal from Lebanon of Israel & Syria

1983, May 4th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Reagan declares his support for the Nicaraguan Contras

1983, May 6th ยท Finland ยท Helsinki ยท Government ยท Government of Finland ยท Kalevi Sorsa

Government Ends

His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.

1983, May 6th ยท Finland ยท Helsinki ยท Government ยท Government of Finland ยท Kalevi Sorsa

Prime Minister

Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.

1983, May 6th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Menachem Begin

Diplomatic Proposal

Israel accepts the US proposal for mutual withdrawal from Lebanon of Israel & Syria

1983, May 6th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Menachem Begin

Occupation

Israel accepts the US proposal for mutual withdrawal from Lebanon of Israel & Syria

1983, May 6th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Israel accepts the US proposal for mutual withdrawal from Lebanon of Israel & Syria

1983, May 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Legislation

The Energy Act 1983 receives Royal Assent, facilitating private generation and supply of electricity and extending competition in the electricity sector.

1983, May 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Reform of Industry

The Energy Act 1983 receives Royal Assent and creates a statutory framework intended to encourage private electricity generation and competition.

1983, May 11th ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Fred Sinowatz

Socialist & Freedom Party

Leads a new coalition Government, Socialist & Freedom Party

1983, May 11th ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

First National Protest

Confronts the first nationwide protest against military rule amid recession and growing political opposition.

1983, May 11th ยท Great Britain ยท Aberdeen ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alexander Chapman Ferguson

European Cup Winners Cup

Aberdeed seal a 2-1 victory over Real Madrid in the final of the European Cup Winners Cup, becoming only the third Scottish team to win a European trophy and Ferguson now felt that "hed done something worthwhile with his life"

1983, May 16th ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Neil Kinnock

Manifesto

Pledges to create 2.5 million jobs over 5yrs. Calls for unilateral nuclear disarmament. Calls for Britains withdrawal from the EC

1983, May 17th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Menachem Begin

Occupation

Israel & Lebanon sign an agreement for Israeli withdrawal within 3 months

1983, May 17th ยท Lebanon ยท Government ยท Government of Lebanon ยท Amin Gemayel

Occupation

Israel & Lebanon sign an agreement for Israeli withdrawal within 3 months

1983, May 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Serious Moonlight Tour

Begins the Serious Moonlight tour, turning his early-1980s commercial success into a major global concert event.

1983, May 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

The Conservative Party manifesto for the forthcoming election is published

1983, May 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Manifesto

The Conservative Party manifesto for the forthcoming election is published

1983, May 18th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

The Conservative Party manifesto for the forthcoming election

The Conservative Party manifesto for the forthcoming election is published

1983, May 18th ยท Spain ยท Lisbon ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Juan Lozano

UEFA Cup Final Second-Leg Equaliser

Scores Anderlecht's equaliser against Benfica, securing the UEFA Cup 2-1 on aggregate.

1983, May 19th ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Francis Pym

Landslide Government Warning

During the general election campaign, warns that very large parliamentary majorities do not necessarily produce successful governments, a remark widely interpreted as distancing him from Thatcher's expected landslide victory.

1983, May 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

1st day of the election campaign, the first press conference takes place

1983, May 20th ยท Great Britain ยท Sedgfield ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Anthony Charles Lynton Blair

Member of Parliament

Selected as candidate for Sedgfield

1983, May 24th ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Fred Sinowatz

Chancellor

Appointed Chancellor of Austria

1983, May 24th ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Norbert Steger

Federal Vice Chancellor

Appointed Federal Vice Chancellor

1983, May 25th ยท China ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Zhao Ziyang

International Agreement

The US agrees ro export high technolgy items to China

1983, May 25th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

The US agrees ro export high technolgy items to China

1983, May 26th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

The opinion polls give the Conservatives a lead of 13%-19% over the Labour Party

1983, May 26th ยท Iceland ยท Reykjavik ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Gunnar Thoroddsen

Gunnar Thoroddsen Government

The Gunnar Thoroddsen Government ends, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Iceland.

1983, May 26th ยท Iceland ยท Reykjavik ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Steingrimur Hermannsson

First Steingrimur Hermannsson Government

Begins the First Steingrimur Hermannsson Government and serves as Prime Minister of Iceland.

1983, May 26th ยท Iceland ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Steingrimur Hermannsson

Prime Minister of Iceland

Appointed Prime Minister of Iceland

1983, May 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

Attends the G7 summit at Williamsburg during the election campaign

1983, May 28th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

G7

Attends the G7 summit at Williamsburg during the election campaign

1983, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Economy of Great Britain

Inflation reaches a low point of 3.7%

1983, May ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Inflation

Inflation reaches a low point of 3.7%

1983, May ยท Grenada ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Government of Grenada ยท Maurice Bishop

Coup

Visits the USA where his view of free entrprise leads to a coup by his colleagues

1983, May ยท Grenada ยท Washington ยท Government ยท Government of Grenada ยท Maurice Bishop

Visit to Washington

Visits the USA where his view of free entrprise leads to a coup by his colleagues

1983, May ยท Iceland ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Steingrimur Hermansson

Government

Forms a coalition Government

1983, May ยท Iceland ยท Government ยท Government of Iceland ยท Steingrimur Hermansson

Prime Minister of Iceland

Appointed Prime Minister of Iceland

1983, May ยท Palestine ยท Lebanon ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Yasser Arafat

Fatah Leadership Rebellion

Arafat faces an internal Fatah rebellion backed by Syria, creating a major challenge to his authority within the Palestinian movement.

June 198370 historical events

1983, June 1st ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

Healey claims the Conservatives have been "glorying in slaughter" of the Falklands War

1983, June 1st ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Government ยท Amsterdam Regency ยท Enneรผs Heerma

Acting Mayor of Amsterdam

Takes office as Acting Mayor of Amsterdam.

1983, June 1st ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Government ยท Amsterdam Regency ยท Wim Polak

Mayoral Term

Leaves office as Mayor of Amsterdam.

1983, June 8th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Invasion of Falklands

8-11 June, visits the Falkland Islands

1983, June 8th ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท David Steel

Election

The Liberal Party win 25.4% of votes cast & 23 MPs

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Election

During the 1983 election campaign, Howe argues that Labour's manifesto commitments would require tens of billions of pounds of additional public expenditure over a Parliament.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Manifesto

Howe argues during the 1983 general-election campaign that Labour's manifesto would involve major additional public expenditure.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท South East Cambridgeshire ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Francis Pym

Election

Elected Member of Parliament for the new South East Cambridgeshire constituency in the 1983 general election, continuing his parliamentary career after representing Cambridgeshire since 1961.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

The Conservative Party wins an overall majority of 144, the largest since 1945. The Conservative Party wins 42.4% of votes cast & 397 MPs

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Finchley ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

Wins a majority of 9,314 in Finchley & is returned for the Eighth time

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Trident

The Conservative election victory strengthens Government commitment to the Trident programme

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท East Surrey ยท Politics ยท Conservative Party ยท Geoffrey Howe

East Surrey Re-election

Wins re-election as Conservative Member of Parliament for East Surrey at the 1983 general election.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Blaby ยท Politics ยท Conservative Party ยท Nigel Lawson

Blaby Re-election 1983

Wins re-election as Conservative Member of Parliament for Blaby at the 1983 general election before beginning his period as Chancellor of the Exchequer.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Old Bexley and Sidcup ยท Politics ยท Conservative Party ยท Edward Richard George Heath

Constituency Change

Represents Old Bexley and Sidcup after constituency boundary changes.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Conservative Party ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Election

Wins a large Conservative majority in the general election.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Thanet ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Cherie Blair

Election

Comes 3rd in Thanet North

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Dagenham ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Bryan Gould

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Dagenham

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Dunfermline ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Gordon Brown

Election for Dunfermline East

Brown is elected Member of Parliament for Dunfermline East.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Gordon Brown

Entry into House of Commons

Brown begins his parliamentary career as Labour MP for Dunfermline East.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท House of Commons ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Gordon Brown

Meeting Tony Blair

Brown and Tony Blair enter Parliament together after the 1983 general election.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Monklands ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Smith

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Monklands East

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Sedgfield ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Anthony Charles Lynton Blair

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Sedgefield

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Election

Labour is defeated at the 1983 general election, winning 27.6 percent of votes and 209 seats.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Callaghan

Member of Parliament

Declares he is opposed to unilateral nuclear disarmament, against Labours policy

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Foot

European Withdrawal Manifesto

Leads Labour into an election on a manifesto pledging withdrawal from the European Economic Community.

1983, June 9th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Falklands War ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

General Election

Wins re-election after the Falklands victory.

1983, June 9th ยท Greece ยท London ยท House ยท House of Denmark ยท Constantine Glucksburg Constantine II

Birth of Princess Theodora

Princess Theodora, the fourth child of Constantine II and Anne-Marie, is born in London.

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rod Stewart

Body Wishes

Releases Body Wishes, including the UK hit Baby Jane.

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Raymond Douglas Davies

State of Confusion

The Kinks release State of Confusion.

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Chancellorship Ends

Completes his service as Chancellor of the Exchequer after more than four years at the Treasury.

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Francis Pym

Dismissal as Foreign Secretary

Leaves office as Foreign Secretary in Margaret Thatcher's post-election government changes, ending the cabinet role he had held throughout the Falklands War and its immediate diplomatic aftermath.

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Leon Brittan

Home Secretary of Great Britain

Appointed Home Secretary

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Janet Young

Minister of State

Appointed Minister of State at the Foreign Office

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Peter Walker

Secretary of State

Appointed Secretary of State for Energy

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Cecil Parkinson

Secretary

Appointed Secretary of Trade & Industry

1983, June 10th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Whitelaw

Leader of the House of Lords

Appointed Leader of the House of Lords

1983, June 11th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Nigel Lawson is appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer on 11 June 1983.

1983, June 11th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Foreign Secretary of Great Britain

Geoffrey Howe is appointed Foreign Secretary on 11 June 1983.

1983, June 11th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Patrick Jenkin

Secretary of State for the Environment

Appointed Secretary of State for the Environment

1983, June 11th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Deputy Leadership Resignation

Healey steps down as Labourโ€™s deputy leader after the partyโ€™s general-election defeat.

1983, June 13th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Social Democratic Party ยท Roy Harris Jenkins

SDP Leadership Resignation

Resigns as SDP leader after the general election and is succeeded by David Owen.

1983, June 16th ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Government ยท Amsterdam Regency ยท Enneรผs Heerma

Acting Mayoral Term

Leaves office as Acting Mayor of Amsterdam.

1983, June 16th ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Government ยท Amsterdam Regency ยท Ed van Thijn

Mayor of Amsterdam

Takes office as Mayor of Amsterdam.

1983, June 18th ยท Greece ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Andreas Papandreou

Stuttgart European Council

Represents Greece as leaders adopt the Solemn Declaration on European Union.

1983, June 18th ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Sally Ride

1st Woman in Space

Becomes the first American woman in space as a crewmember on Space Shuttle Challenger for STS-7

1983, June 19th ยท France ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Francois Mitterrand

Solemn Declaration on European Union

Mitterrand backed the Stuttgart declaration calling for stronger political cooperation and progress toward European Union.

1983, June 19th ยท Germany ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Helmut Kohl

Stuttgart European Council

Hosts the European Council as leaders adopt the Solemn Declaration on European Union.

1983, June 19th ยท Germany ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Hans-Dietrich Genscher

Solemn Declaration on European Union

Supports adoption of the Solemn Declaration on European Union at the Stuttgart European Council.

1983, June 19th ยท Greece ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Ioannis Charalambopoulos

Solemn Declaration on European Union

Supports Greece's participation in the Stuttgart declaration on closer European cooperation.

1983, June 19th ยท Ireland ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Peter Barry

Solemn Declaration on European Union

Supports Ireland's participation in the Stuttgart declaration on closer European cooperation.

1983, June 19th ยท Ireland ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Garret FitzGerald

Stuttgart European Council

Represents Ireland as leaders adopt the Solemn Declaration on European Union.

1983, June 19th ยท Italy ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Emilio Colombo

Solemn Declaration on European Union

Supports adoption of the Stuttgart declaration strengthening political cooperation.

1983, June 22nd ยท Germany ยท Bonn ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Helmut Kohl

Stuttgart Summit Report to Bundestag

Reports to the Bundestag on the Stuttgart European Council and its declaration on European Union.

1983, June 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Economy of Great Britain

Points to lowest inflation since 1968 & record productivity

1983, June 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Inflation

Points to lowest inflation since 1968 & record productivity

1983, June 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Queens Speech

Introduces the Queens Speech to the House of Commons

1983, June 29th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Privatization

Lawson supports the sale of additional government-held BP shares as part of efforts to reduce public borrowing and continue the privatisation programme.

1983, June 30th ยท Germany ยท Strasbourg ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Helmut Kohl

Stuttgart Summit Report to European Parliament

Reports to the European Parliament on Stuttgart and stresses implementation of stronger European political cooperation.

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Alan Arthur Walters

Budget

Urges an immediate 3% reduction in cash limits. Through a sleight of hand, the extra revenue Walters wished to raise was secured by freezing income tax thresholds

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Huntingdon ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Roy Major

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Huntingdon, majority 20,348

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Gerald Kaufman

Election

Gerald Kaufman, once Harold Wilson's press officer and during the 1980s prominent on the Labour right, described the 1983 Labour manifesto as "the longest suicide note in history"

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Gerald Kaufman

Manifesto

Gerald Kaufman, once Harold Wilson's press officer and during the 1980s prominent on the Labour right, described the 1983 Labour manifesto as "the longest suicide note in history"

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Gerald Kaufman

Suicide

Gerald Kaufman, once Harold Wilson's press officer and during the 1980s prominent on the Labour right, described the 1983 Labour manifesto as "the longest suicide note in history"

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Election

Gerald Kaufman, once Harold Wilson's press officer and during the 1980s prominent on the Labour right, described the 1983 Labour manifesto as "the longest suicide note in history"

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Suicide

Gerald Kaufman, once Harold Wilson's press officer and during the 1980s prominent on the Labour right, described the 1983 Labour manifesto as "the longest suicide note in history"

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Neil Kinnock

Election

The Labour party lose 60 seats & are returned with 209 seats, the lowest since 1935. The Conservatives increase their overall majority from 43 to 144. Labours share of the popular vote falls from 37% to 28%

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท SDP ยท David Owen

Election

The Liberal-SDP Alliance win 25% of the popular vote

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Social Democratic Party ยท Roy Harris Jenkins

Alliance National Campaign

Leads the SDP-Liberal Alliance during the 1983 general election campaign.

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Pasadena ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Ronald William Prest Drever

Laser Frequency Stabilisation

Drever and collaborators publish the laser-stabilisation technique later known as Pound-Drever-Hall locking, providing exceptionally precise frequency control for interferometric gravitational-wave detectors.

1983, June ยท Great Britain ยท Glasgow ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ally McCoist

Rangers Transfer

Joins Rangers from Sunderland and begins a long goalscoring career at Ibrox.

July 19835 historical events

1983, July 1st ยท Greece ยท Athens ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Andreas Papandreou

First Greek EEC Presidency

Papandreou takes the Community chair as Greece assumes responsibility for its first six-month Council Presidency.

1983, July 7th ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Economy of Great Britain

Introduces plans for Government expenditure cuts to the Cabinet

1983, July 29th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท David Niven

Death of David Niven

Death of David Niven

1983, July ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Public Expenditure

Lawson agrees measures to restrain departmental cash limits, including reductions in the pay bill and other cash-limited expenditure.

1983, July ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Economy of Great Britain

Makes plans to reduce public expenditure by 1 billion pounds

August 19835 historical events

1983, August 10th ยท Kampuchea ยท Thai Border ยท Government ยท Khmer Rouge ยท Pol Pot

Border Clashes

Clashes with Vietnamese forces intensify

1983, August 21st ยท Philippines ยท Manila ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท Benigno Aquino Jr

Death of Benigno Aquino

Death of Benigno Aquino Jr

1983, August 23rd ยท Jordan ยท Amman ยท Government ยท Government of Jordan ยท Wasfi Tai

Government Appointment

Tai participates in government appointment connected with Jordanian political and historical developments.

1983, August 28th ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Menachem Begin

Resignation of Menachem Begin

Israels PM Begin announced his intention to resign as fighting continued in Lebanon with no apparent end in sight

1983, August ยท Philippines ยท Manila ยท Government ยท Government of Philippines ยท Maria Corazon Aquino

Assassination of Benigno Aquino

Assassination of Benigno Aquino, husband Maria Corazon Aquino

September 198324 historical events

1983, September 2nd ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Menachem Begin

Resignation of Menachem Begin

Yitzhak Shamir, the Foreign Minister of Israel, is elected to succeed PM Menachem Begin as leader of the governing Herut Party

1983, September 2nd ยท Israel ยท Politics ยท Herut Party ยท Menachem Begin

Party Leader

Yitzhak Shamir, the Foreign Minister of Israel, is elected to succeed PM Menachem Begin as leader of the governing Herut Party

1983, September 2nd ยท Israel ยท Politics ยท Herut Party ยท Yitzhak Shamir

Party Leader

Yitzhak Shamir, the Foreign Minister of Israel, is elected to succeed PM Menachem Begin as leader of the governing Herut Party

1983, September 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bill Ward

Born Again

Returns to record drums on Born Again before leaving again due to personal problems.

1983, September 12th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Ian Gillan

Born Again

Sings on Born Again after joining Black Sabbath from Deep Purple.

1983, September 15th ยท Israel ยท Jerusalem ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Menachem Begin

Resignation of Menachem Begin

Resigns due to ill health

1983, September 16th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Harold Wilson Rievaulx

Peerage

Created Baron Wilson of Rievaulx as a life peer

1983, September 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Budget

Meets Khohl, they agree to forward CAP reforms from Stuttgart to the Athens Summit

1983, September 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Conference of Stuttgart

Meets Chancellor Khohl, they agree to forward CAP reforms to the Athens Summit

1983, September 29th ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Coal Wage Offer Dispute

The Coal Board's pay offer became a central issue in disputes with the NUM about wages overtime and future closures.

1983, September 29th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Coal Wage Negotiations

The Coal Board and NUM disputed a wage offer amid wider arguments about future mine closures.

1983, September ยท Canada ยท Quebec ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท Pierre Elliott Trudeau

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

Visited by Margaret Thatcher who tries to persuade him to tighten his links with NATO

1983, September ยท Canada ยท Quebec ยท Government ยท Government of Canada ยท Pierre Elliott Trudeau

Visited by Margaret Thatcher

Visited by Margaret Thatcher who tries to persuade him to tighten his links with NATO

1983, September ยท Canada ยท Politics ยท Progressive Conservative Party ยท Brian Mulroney

Meeting with Margaret Thatcher

Meets Margaret Thatcher

1983, September ยท Canada ยท Quebec ยท Warfare ยท North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) ยท Pierre Elliot Trudeau

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Visited by Margaret Thatcher who tries to persuade him to tighten his links with NATO

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

National Coal Board (NCB)

Informs the Government he intends to cut the workforce by 64,000 over 3 yrs

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Reform of Government

Informs the Government he intends to cut the workforce by 64,000 over 3 yrs

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Visits Canada attempting to increase their involvement in NATO & open up more trade

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Visit to London

Visits Canada attempting to increase their involvement in NATO & open up more trade

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Visit to Reagan

Visits Reagan, objects to Russia including British & French nuclear arms in SALT

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Visits Canada attempting to increase their involvement in NATO & open up more trade

1983, September ยท Great Britain ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Nuclear Power

Visits Reagan, objects to Russia including British & French nuclear arms in SALT

1983, September ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov

Russians shoot down a South Korean civilian airliner

The Russians shoot down a South Korean civilian airliner

1983, September ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Visited by Margaret Thatcher. The Russians shoot down a South Korean civilian airliner

October 198335 historical events

1983, October 2nd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Neil Kinnock

Party Leader

Appointed Party Leader of the Labour Party

1983, October 3rd ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Phil Collins

Genesis

Sings on the self-titled Genesis album, including Mama and That's All.

1983, October 7th ยท Jordan ยท Jerusalem ยท Government ยท Government of Jordan ยท Wasfi Tai

Jerusalem Policy

Tai participates in jerusalem policy connected with Jordanian political and historical developments.

1983, October 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Ralph David Richardson

Death of Ralph David Richardson

Death of Ralph David Richardson

1983, October 10th ยท Russia ยท Venus ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Roald Sagdeev

Venera 15 Radar Mapping

Venera 15 enters Venus orbit and begins high-resolution radar mapping of the planet's northern hemisphere.

1983, October 12th ยท Japan ยท Tokyo ยท Politics ยท Liberal-Democratic Party ยท Kakuei Tanaka

Trial

Sentenced to 4 yrs in prison & a 500 million Yen fine. Convicted of accepting bribes from Lockheed while Prime Minister

1983, October 14th ยท Russia ยท Venus ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Roald Sagdeev

Venera 16 Radar Mapping

Venera 16 joins Venera 15 in radar mapping northern Venus through its permanently opaque cloud cover.

1983, October 19th ยท Grenada ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Grenada ยท Maurice Bishop

Coup

Overthrown by a military pro-Soviet coup, Bishop is shot dead

1983, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Coup

A pro-Soviet military coup overthrows the Marxist Government in Grenada

1983, October 19th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

A pro-Soviet military coup overthrows the Marxist Government in Grenada

1983, October 20th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

The East Caribbean Heads of Government as the US to restore order in Grenada

1983, October 21st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท National Union of Mineworkers ยท Arthur Scargill

Conference of NUM

The NUM Delegate Conference votes for an overtime ban

1983, October 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Arthur Scargill

NCB Pay Offer Rejected

The miners union rejected the Coal Board wage proposal while opposing closures and reductions in manpower.

1983, October 21st ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท National Union of Mineworkers ยท Arthur Scargill

NUM Closure Policy

The union reaffirmed opposition to colliery closures except where coal reserves were exhausted.

1983, October 22nd ยท Great Britain ยท Grenada ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Invasion of Grenada

Agrees that HMS Antrim should set sail from Colombia to the area of Grenada

1983, October 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

The USS Independence is diverted from the Mediterranean to the Caribbean

1983, October 23rd ยท Lebanon ยท Beirut ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Amin Gemayel

Beirut Barracks Bombings

Suicide bombers attack the United States Marine and French military barracks in Beirut, killing hundreds of peacekeeping personnel and severely weakening the multinational presence supporting stability in Lebanon.

1983, October 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

A suicide bomber bombs the HQ of the US Marines in Beirut, 242 Americans are killed

1983, October 23rd ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Suicide

A suicide bomber bombs the HQ of the US Marines in Beirut, 242 Americans are killed

1983, October 24th ยท Great Britain ยท Grenada ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Invasion of Grenada

Receives a message from Reagan saying America is considerrng invasion, advises against

1983, October 24th ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Ronald Wilson Reagan

Government

Decides to invade Granada

1983, October 27th ยท United States of America ยท New York ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Bob Dylan

Infidels

Releases Infidels.

1983, October 31st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท George Martin

Pipes of Peace

Produces Pipes of Peace, continuing his renewed collaboration with Paul McCartney.

1983, October 31st ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Intermediate Nuclear Forces

Leads for the Government in Commons debate on intermediate nuclear forces and NATO policy.

1983, October 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Arthur Scargill

Coal Overtime Ban

Arthur Scargill supported an overtime ban as the NUM contested the Coal Board's pay offer and closure plans.

1983, October 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

NCB Overtime Dispute

The union overtime ban curtailed working practices as the Coal Board and miners clashed over policy.

1983, October 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท National Union of Mineworkers ยท Arthur Scargill

NUM Overtime Embargo

The union imposed an overtime ban in protest at pay and threatened job losses.

1983, October 31st ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

NCB Overtime Conflict

An NUM overtime embargo increased pressure on MacGregor's management over pay and closure policy.

1983, October ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Cecil Parkinson

Resignation of Cecil Parkinson

Resigns because of affair with Sara Keays, stays in the political wilderness for 4 yrs

1983, October ยท Great Britain ยท New Delhi ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Commonwealth

Attends the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting

1983, October ยท Great Britain ยท New Delhi ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Conference of New Delhi

The main subject is Americas invasion of Grenada. Attends the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting

1983, October ยท Iran ยท Kirkuk ยท Warfare ยท Iran-Iraq War ยท Ruhollah Khomeini

Invasion of Iraq

Iran moves troops into northern Iraq, threatening the Kirkuk pipeline

1983, October ยท Iran ยท Kirkuk ยท Warfare ยท Iran-Iraq War ยท Ruhollah Khomeini

Kirkuk Pipeline

Iran moves troops into northern Iraq, threatening the Kirkuk pipeline

1983, October ยท Iran ยท Kirkuk ยท Warfare ยท Iran-Iraq War ยท Ruhollah Khomeini

Siege of Kirkuk

Iran moves troops into northern Iraq, threatening the Kirkuk pipeline

1983, October ยท Japan ยท Tokyo ยท Politics ยท Liberal-Democratic Party ยท Kakuei Tanaka

Trial

Appeals & s released on bail, refuses to give up seat in Diet

November 198320 historical events

1983, November 2nd ยท South Africa ยท Pretoria ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Willem Botha

Constitutional Referendum

Wins a white referendum on the proposed tricameral constitution.

1983, November 2nd ยท South Africa ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Willem Botha

Constitutional Referendum

Wins the white referendum on a new constitution.

1983, November 2nd ยท South Africa ยท Pretoria ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Willem Botha

Tricameral Constitution Approved

Secures approval for constitutional restructuring excluding Black voters.

1983, November 2nd ยท South Africa ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Willem Botha

Tricameral Constitution Approved

Secures approval for a tricameral parliamentary system.

1983, November 7th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Jon Anderson

90125

Returns as vocalist for 90125, the album that gives Yes its biggest pop success.

1983, November 7th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Trevor Horn

90125

Produces 90125 after previously serving as Yes vocalist on Drama.

1983, November 10th ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the USSR Supreme Soviet, Head of State

1983, November 11th ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Bill Gates

Windows

Microsoft releases the Windows operating system

1983, November 14th ยท Great Britain ยท RAF Greenham Common ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Cruise Missile Deployment Statement

Makes a Commons statement on preparations for operational deployment of cruise missiles at RAF Greenham Common.

1983, November 19th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Raymond Douglas Davies

Come Dancing

The Kinks release Come Dancing in Britain.

1983, November 23rd ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov

Conference of Geneva

Russia breaks off talks with the US on medium range missiles

1983, November 24th ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov

Armament

Russia to increase sub missiles in response to US missiles in Europe

1983, November 25th ยท Russia ยท Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Viktor Bryukhanov

Bryukhanov Unit Four First Fuel Loading

Leads the plant as the first fuel assembly is loaded into the Unit 4 reactor during commissioning.

1983, November 29th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Battlefield Nuclear Weapons

Addresses Commons questions concerning battlefield nuclear weapons.

1983, November 29th ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

NATO Defence Policy

Addresses Commons questions concerning NATO defence policy.

1983, November ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Agreement on the deployment of US intermediate-range missiles in

Agrees to the deployment of US intermediate-range missiles in Britain & West Germany

1983, November ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

GLC

The satirical journal Private Eye referred to Livingstone as "Ken Leninspart" after Vladimir Lenin, proceeding to wrongly claim that Livingstone received funding from the Libyan Jamahiriya; suing them for libel, in November 1983 the journal apologise, awarding Livingstone pounds 15,000 in damages in an out-of-court settlement

1983, November ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Kenneth Robert "Ken" Livingstone

Private Eye

The satirical journal Private Eye referred to Livingstone as "Ken Leninspart" after Vladimir Lenin, proceeding to wrongly claim that Livingstone received funding from the Libyan Jamahiriya; suing them for libel, in November 1983 the journal apologise, awarding Livingstone pounds 15,000 in damages in an out-of-court settlement

1983, November ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Nuclear Power

Agrees to the deployment of US intermediate-range missiles in Britain & West Germany

1983, November ยท Palestine ยท Tripoli ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Yasser Arafat

Tripoli Siege

Arafat and loyal PLO forces are besieged in Tripoli by Syrian-backed Palestinian factions during a bitter internal struggle.

December 198316 historical events

1983, December 4th ยท Greece ยท Athens ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Andreas Papandreou

Athens European Council

Hosts the European Council as leaders confront unresolved disputes over spending, agriculture and budget contributions.

1983, December 4th ยท Venezuela ยท Government ยท Government of Venezuela ยท Jaime Lusinchi

President of Venezuela

Appointed President of Venezuela

1983, December 10th ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Government ยท Government of Argentina ยท Raul Ricardo Alfonsin

President of Argentina

Appointed President of Argentina after the restoration of democracy

1983, December 10th ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท William Golding

Nobel Prize

Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature

1983, December 13th ยท Turkey ยท Government ยท Government of Turkey ยท Turgut Ozal

Prime Minister of Turkey

Appointed Prime Minister of Turkey

1983, December 19th ยท Rwanda ยท Rwanda ยท Politics ยท National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development ยท Juvenal Habyarimana

MRND Rule Continued

The MRND remains Rwanda's dominant political organization.

1983, December 19th ยท Rwanda ยท Rwanda ยท Politics ยท National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development ยท Juvenal Habyarimana

Presidential Re-Election

Wins another single-candidate presidential election.

1983, December 20th ยท Palestine ยท Tripoli ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Yasser Arafat

Evacuation from Tripoli

Arafat and thousands of loyal fighters leave Tripoli aboard ships protected by French naval vessels after weeks of fighting.

1983, December 20th ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Edwin Powell Hubble

Asteroid 2069 Hubble Officially Named

The Minor Planet Center publishes the approved naming citation for asteroid (2069) Hubble, formally honouring Edwin Hubble for his pioneering work in extragalactic astronomy and observational cosmology.

1983, December 21st ยท Russia ยท Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Viktor Bryukhanov

Bryukhanov Unit Four Turbine Seven Connection

Oversees station management when Turbine Generator 7 is connected to the grid during Unit 4 startup.

1983, December 22nd ยท Palestine ยท Cairo ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Yasser Arafat

Meeting with Hosni Mubarak

Arafat meets Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak shortly after leaving Tripoli, reopening an important political channel with Egypt.

1983, December 22nd ยท United States of America ยท Politics ยท Assassination of Kennedy, JF ยท Howard Leslie Brennan

Death of Howard Leslie Brennan

Death of Howard Leslie Brennan

1983, December 27th ยท Japan ยท Government ยท Liberal-Democratic Party Government ยท Yasuhiro Nakasone

Prime Minister of Japan

Appointed Prime Minister of Japan, 2nd term

1983, December 29th ยท Tunisia ยท Tunisia ยท Government ยท Government of Tunisia ยท Habib Bourguiba

Bread Riots

Protests began after the government increased bread and cereal prices by reducing food subsidies.

1983, December 30th ยท Russia ยท Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Viktor Bryukhanov

Bryukhanov Unit Four Turbine Eight Connection

Heads the plant when Turbine Generator 8 is connected to the grid, completing another stage of Unit 4 commissioning.

1983, December 31st ยท Nigeria ยท Lagos ยท Government ยท Government of Nigeria ยท Muhammadu Buhari

President of Nigeria

Appointed military Head of State of Nigeria after the overthrow of Shehu Shagari

1983 ยท Argentina ยท Buenos Aires ยท Politics ยท Radical Union Party ยท Raoul Ricardo Alfonsin Foulkes

Party Leader

Appointed party leader of the Radical Union Party

1983 ยท Argentina ยท Madrid ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Diego Maradona

Bernabeu League Cup Goal

Scores a memorable goal against Real Madrid during Barcelona's Spanish League Cup triumph.

1983 ยท Australia ยท Government ยท Government of Australia ยท Robert Hawke

Prime Minister of Australia

Appointed Prime Minister of Australia, 1st term

1983 ยท Australia ยท Canberra ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Robert Hawke

Party Leader

Appointed Party Leader of the Labour Party

1983 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Fred Sinowatz

Resignation of Bruno Kreisky

Kreisky resigns & is replaced by Sinowatz

1983 ยท Austria ยท Government ยท Government of Austria ยท Erwin Lanc

Foreign Secretary of Austria

Appointed Foreign Secretary

1983 ยท Austria ยท Vienna ยท Politics ยท SPO ยท Alfred Sinowatz

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the SPO

1983 ยท Brazil ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Garrincha

Death of Garrincha

Death of Garrinca

1983 ยท Brazil ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Carlos Caetano Bledorn Verri

Debut

International career begins in 1983 at the u-20 World Cup.

1983 ยท Cameroon ยท Government ยท Government of Cameroon ยท Luc Ayang

Prime Minister of Cameroon

Appointed Prime Minister of the Cameroon

1983 ยท Canada ยท Arts ยท Art ยท Bryan Adams

Cuts Like a Knife

Adams releases the Album, "Cuts Like a Knife", with 4 hits, most notably with the title track

1983 ยท Canada ยท Politics ยท Progressive Conservative Party ยท Brian Mulroney

Party Leader

Brian Mulroney replaces Joe Clark as leader of the Progressive Conservatives

1983 ยท Canada ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Don Page

Hawking-Page Transition

With Stephen Hawking, identifies the thermodynamic phase transition now called the Hawking-Page transition in anti-de Sitter space.

1983 ยท Chad ยท Paris ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Toko Tokodomรฉ

French Cup Final Winner Against Nantes

Toko Tokodomรฉ scored Paris Saint-Germain's winning goal in the 1983 Coupe de France final against Nantes, completing a 3-2 victory.

1983 ยท Chad ยท Warfare ยท Civil War ยท Hissene Habre

Constitution of Chad

The OAU recognizes the new regime but it is opposed by Libya. Hissene Habre deposes PM Goukouni Oueddei and becomes dictator of Chad until 1990

1983 ยท Chile ยท Santiago ยท Government ยท Government of Chile ยท Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte

Return of Exiles

Begins allowing selected political exiles to return to Chile as domestic opposition increases.

1983 ยท China ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Li Xiannian

President of China

Appointed President of China

1983 ยท China ยท Government ยท Chinese Communist Party ยท Li Peng

Vice Prime Minister

Appointed Vice Prime Minister

1983 ยท Dominican Republic ยท Government ยท Government of Dominican Republic ยท Clarence Seignoret

President of Dominican Republic

Appointed President of the Dominican Republic

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Economy ยท Industrial Policy ยท Pierre Mauroy

Nationalization

Mauroy oversees implementation of the Mitterrand government's nationalized industrial sector

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Edith Cresson

Mayor

Appointed Mayor of Chatelleraut

1983 ยท France ยท Government ยท Government of France ยท Michel Rocard

Secretary of State for Agriculture

Appointed Minister of Agriculture

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Gilles Deleuze

Cinema One The Movement-Image

Deleuze publishes the first volume of his philosophical study of cinema.

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Humanities ยท Philosophy ยท Paul Ricoeur

Time and Narrative

Ricoeur begins publishing the three-volume Time and Narrative, connecting narrative form with human experience of time.

1983 ยท France ยท Neuilly-sur-Seine ยท Politics ยท RPR Party ยท Nicolas Paul Stephane Sarkozy de Nagy

Mayor

Appointed Mayor of Neuilly-sur-Seine, one of the wealthiest communes of France from 1983 to 2002

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Luc Montagnier

AIDS Retrovirus Identification

Provides crucial evidence identifying the virus responsible for AIDS.

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Luc Montagnier

HIV Isolation

Leads research isolating a retrovirus from a patient with lymphadenopathy.

1983 ยท France ยท Sport ยท Cycling ยท Laurent Fignon

Tour de France

Winner of the Tour de France

1983 ยท France ยท Paris ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Dominique Rocheteau

French Cup Retained Against Nantes

Rocheteau featured in the Paris Saint-Germain team that defeated Nantes 3-2 and retained the Coupe de France during a dramatic final.

1983 ยท France ยท Auxerre ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Eric Cantona

Auxerre First-Team Breakthrough

Cantona began his senior career with Auxerre and learned to combine physical presence with inventiveness in the club's attacking play.

1983 ยท France ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Michel Platini

First Italian League Top Scorer Award

Finishes the 1982-83 Serie A campaign as the competition's leading scorer in his first season at Juventus, an unusual distinction for an attacking midfielder.

1983 ยท France ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Michel Platini

Platini Wins First Ballon dโ€™Or

Michel Platini receives his first Ballon dโ€™Or in 1983 while playing for Juventus, recognised for the technique, vision and set-piece precision that make him an exceptional attacking midfielder.

1983 ยท Germany ยท Dusseldorf ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Florian Schneider

Tour de France

Contributes electronic sound design to Tour de France.

1983 ยท Germany ยท Dusseldorf ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Ralf Hutter

Tour de France

Releases Tour de France, connecting cycling, rhythm and electronic music.

1983 ยท Germany ยท Government ยท Government of Germany ยท Helmut Kohl

Election

Increases support in the general election

1983 ยท Germany ยท Bonn ยท Politics ยท Socialist Unity Party ยท Egon Krenz

Politburo

Appointed Member of Politburo, hardline protege of Erich Honecker

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Albert Finney

The Dresser

Appears in "The Dresser"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Alec Guinness

Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi

Starts in "Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Michael Caine

BAFTA

Winner of the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for Educating Rita

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Michael Caine

Educating Rita

Stars in Educating Rita

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Richard Attenborough

Academy Award

Wins the Academy Award for Best Director for Gandhi, which also receives the Best Picture award.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Alan Bennett

An Englishman Abroad

Alan Bennetts play for TV, An Englishman Abroad

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Dick Clement

Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

The first series, co-produced by Witzend Productions and Central Television for ITV in 1983, is the story of seven out-of work builders from various parts of England who are forced to look for work in West Germany. Created by Franc Roddam and mostly written by Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Eric Idle

Comedy

The Pythons release the film, "Monty Pythons The Meaning of Life "

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Franc Roddam

Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

Created by Franc Roddam and mostly written by Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Ian La Frenais

Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

The first series, co-produced by Witzend Productions and Central Television for ITV in 1983, is the story of seven out-of work builders from various parts of England who are forced to look for work in West Germany. Created by Franc Roddam and mostly written by Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท John Cleese

Comedy

The Pythons release the film, "Monty Pythons The Meaning of Life "

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Humshaugh ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Kevin Whately

Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

The first series, co-produced by Witzend Productions and Central Television for ITV in 1983, is the story of seven out-of work builders from various parts of England who are forced to look for work in West Germany

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Lynda La Plante

Widows

Finds fame with the six part robbery series Widows

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Mark McManus

Taggart

The pilot episode, "Killer", introduces the character of Detective Chief Inspector (DCI) Jim Taggart (played by Mark McManus)

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Michael Edward Palin

Comedy

The Pythons release the film, "Monty Pythons The Meaning of Life "

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Neil Duncan

Taggart

The original sidekick is Detective Sergeant (DS) Peter Livingstone (Neil Duncan)

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Terry Gilliam

Comedy

The Pythons release the film, "Monty Pythons The Meaning of Life "

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Terry Jones

Comedy

The Pythons release the film, "Monty Pythons The Meaning of Life "

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Drama ยท Timothy Leonard Spall

Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

Plays the gormless Barry Taylor in all four series of Auf Wiedersehen, Pet

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Malcolm Bradbury

Rates of Exchange

Bradbury published Rates of Exchange, a comic novel concerned with travel and ideological misunderstanding.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Malcolm Bradbury

Saul Bellow Critical Study

Bradbury published a critical study examining the fiction of American novelist Saul Bellow.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Malcolm Bradbury

The Modern American Novel

Bradbury published The Modern American Novel, a survey of American fiction in the modern era.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท William Golding

The Paper Men

Publication of "The Paper Men"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท David Bowie

Let's Dance

Releases the album Let's Dance.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Howard Devoto

Magazine

Devoto mounts a solo career, releasing "Jerky Versions of the Dream"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Ian Anderson

Walk Into Light

Releases, "Walk Into Light", solo

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท James Patrick "Jimmy" Page

ARMS Charity

Jimmy Page makes a successful return to the stage with the ARMS Charity series of concerts in 1983 which honoured Small Faces bass player Ronnie Lane

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Malcolm McLaren

McLaren releases Duck Rock, an album

McLaren releases Duck Rock, an album which mixed up influences from Africa and the Americas, including hip-hop

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mick Talbot

Style Council

Weller collaborates with a friend, keyboard player Mick Talbot, to form a new group called The Style Council

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Paul Weller

Style Council

Weller collaborates with a friend, keyboard player Mick Talbot, to form a new group called The Style Council

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Robert Anthony Plant

The Principle of Moments

Plant releases, "The Principle of Moments"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท New York ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mark Knopfler

Infidels

Produces Infidels with Dylan.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Don Letts

Big Audio Dynamite

Jones founds Big Audio Dynamite (BAD) with Don Letts, and both Strummer and Simonon collaborate with BAD at various times

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Michael Geoffrey "Mick" Jones

Big Audio Dynamite

Jones founds Big Audio Dynamite (BAD) with Don Letts, and both Strummer and Simonon collaborate with BAD at various times

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Carmine Appice

Blizzard of Oz

Appointed Member of Blizzard of Oz

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lindsey Bridgewater

Blizzard of Oz

Appointed Member of Blizzard of Oz

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Pete Way

Blizzard of Oz

Appointed Member of Blizzard of Oz

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne

Bark At The Moon

Ozzy releases Bark At The Moon with the hits "Bark At The Moon" and "Rock N Roll Rebel

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Michael Geoffrey "Mick" Jones

Clash

Expelled from The Clash, Jones is briefly a founding member of General Public

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Michael Geoffrey "Mick" Jones

General Public

Expelled from The Clash, Jones is briefly a founding member of General Public

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Pete Howard

Clash

Chimes leaves the band after the end of the Combat Rock Tour, due to the in-fighting and turmoil, he is replaced by Pete Howard for the US Festival in San Bernardino, California, which The Clash co-headline, along with David Bowie and Van Halen

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Terry Chimes

Clash

Chimes leaves the band after the end of the Combat Rock Tour, due to the in-fighting and turmoil, he is replaced by Pete Howard for the US Festival in San Bernardino, California, which The Clash co-headline, along with David Bowie and Van Halen

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Blair Cowan

Commotions

Founder Member of Lloyd Cole & the Commotions

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lawrence Donegan

Commotions

Founder Member of Lloyd Cole & the Commotions

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lloyd Cole

Commotions

Founder Member of Lloyd Cole & the Commotions

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Neil Clark

Commotions

Founder Member of Lloyd Cole & the Commotions

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Steven Irvine

Commotions

Founder Member of Lloyd Cole & the Commotions

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Simon John Charles Le Bon

Seven and the Ragged Tiger

Duran Durans 3rd album, " Seven and the Ragged Tiger", is released

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Ronnie Lane

ARMS Charity

Jimmy Page makes a successful return to the stage with the ARMS Charity series of concerts in 1983 which honoured Small Faces bass player Ronnie Lane

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Mike Rutherford

That's All

Plays on That's All, a concise pop single from the self-titled Genesis album.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Tony Banks

Mama

Contributes keyboard atmosphere to Mama, one of Genesis's darker 1980s singles.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Andy Taylor

Power Station

Founder Member of Power Station

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Robert Palmer

Power Station

Founder Member of Power Station

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Tony Thompson

Power Station

Founder Member of Power Station

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Julian Keith Levene

PiL

Levene left PiL in 1983 over creative differences concerning what would eventually become the bands fourth album, This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get. He later stated this was a difficult decision for him but he felt he had to in order to maintain the integrity of the project

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Jean-Jacques Burnel

Feline

Records Feline as The Stranglers adopt a more polished European-influenced sound.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Paul Weller

Style Council

Founder Member of Style Council

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท John Sykes

Thunder and Lightning

Plays on Thunder and Lightning, Thin Lizzy's final studio album of the original era.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend

Who, The

Keith Moon died in 1978, after which the band released two more studio albums, the top five Face Dances (1981) and the top ten Its Hard (1982), with drummer Kenney Jones, before officially disbanding in 1983

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Roger Daltrey

Who, The

Keith Moon died in 1978, after which the band released two more studio albums, the top five Face Dances (1981) and the top ten Its Hard (1982), with drummer Kenney Jones, before officially disbanding in 1983

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Tony Kaye

Yes

Returns to Yes during the 90125 era after earlier years away from the band.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Rod Stewart

Baby Jane

Releases Baby Jane, which becomes a major British number one single.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Currency ยท Geoffrey Howe

Mortgage Interest Relief Increase

Raises the mortgage-interest relief ceiling from ยฃ25,000 to ยฃ30,000 in the 1983 Budget.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Anthony Head

Death of Anthony Head

Death of Anthony Head

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Cranley Gordon Douglas Onslow

Commonwealth

Appointed a Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Anthony Parsons

Adviser

Appointed Adviser to Margaret Thatcher on Foreign Affairs

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท George Jefferson

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of British Telecom

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท George Jefferson

Privatization

Helps the Government prepare BT for privatization

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

British Steel Corporation

By 1983 at British Steel, there were only 71,000 staff with output almost at 1980s levels and losses reduced to 256M

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Economy of Great Britain

By 1983 at British Steel, there were only 71,000 staff with output almost at 1980s levels and losses reduced to 256M

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Selwyn Gummer

Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the Conservative Party

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Government Report

A report finds that 75% of pits are making a loss

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Reform of Government

Informs the Government he intends to cut the workforce by 64,000 over 3 yrs. MacGregor decides to reach a break-even point by 1988. A report finds that 75% of pits are making a loss

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Budget Policy

The 1983 Budget under Geoffrey Howe sets out the Government's taxation, expenditure and borrowing plans.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Geoffrey Howe

Budget

Geoffrey Howe presents the 1983 Budget to the House of Commons as Chancellor of the Exchequer.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Budget

After becoming Chancellor, Lawson supports in-year spending reductions in response to concern that public-sector borrowing will exceed the Government's plans.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Election

After the 1983 general election, the Treasury confronts forecasts that the public-sector borrowing requirement could substantially exceed earlier plans.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Public Expenditure

Lawson supports in-year reductions in public expenditure after forecasts indicate that public-sector borrowing could exceed the Government's plans.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Public Expenditure

Lawson supports tighter departmental cash limits while allowing departments to carry forward a proportion of annual underspending.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nigel Lawson

Public Expenditure

Treasury forecasts after the 1983 election indicate that the public-sector borrowing requirement could significantly exceed the level previously planned.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Wakeham

Chief Whip

Appointed Chief Whip of the Conservative Party

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Foreign Secretary of Great Britain

Appointed Foreign Minister

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Penrith ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท David Maclean

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Penrith & the Border

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Salisbury ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Robert Key

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Salisbury

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท John Wakeham

Privy Council

Appointed Member of Privy Council

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Reginald Edward Gow

Minister of Housing

Appointed Minister of Housing & Construction

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Cranley Gordon Douglas Onslow

Minister of State of Foreign and Commonwealth Office

Appointed a Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Malcolm Rifkind

Minister of State

Appointed Minister of State at the Scottish Office

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Richard Luce

Minister of State

Appointed Minister of State at the Foreign Office

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Norman Tebbit

Minister of Trade & Industry

Appointed Minister of Trade & Industry

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Norman Tebbit

Privatization

Introduces a Bill into Parliament to privatize British Telecom

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Minister of Transport

Appointed Secretary for Transport, 1st term

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Norman Fowler

Secretary

Appointed Secretary for Social Services

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Thamas Michael Jopling

Secretary of State for Agriculture

Appointed Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Michael Heseltine

Trident Programme

Takes ministerial responsibility for defence policy during the Trident procurement programme.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Tom King

Secretary of State for Employment

Appointed Minister of Employment

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท George Kenneth Hotson Younger

Secretary of State for Scotland

Appointed Secretary for Scotland

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Cecil Parkinson

Reform of Trade

Removes the Stock Exchange from the Restrictive Trade Practices Act

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Cecil Parkinson

Scandal

Has an affair with his Secretary Sara Keays, sacked as Foreign Secretary

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Tom King

Secretary

Appointed Secretary for Transport

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Edwards

Secretary

Appointed Secretary for Wales

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Capital Punishment

The re-introduction of capital punishment is rejected by a free vote in the Commons

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Conference of European Council

Attends a European Council meeting & secures higher EC rebates for Britain

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Declaration of EU

Signs a "symbolic declaration on European Union"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Harefield Hospital ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

NHS Heart and Lung Transplant Government

The Conservative Party Government is in office as this NHS milestone occurs: Professor Sir Magdi Yacoub performs the first combined heart and lung transplant in the UK at Harefield Hospital.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Harefield Hospital ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

NHS Heart and Lung Transplant NHS Development

This NHS development occurs while Margaret Hilda Thatcher serves as Prime Minister: Professor Sir Magdi Yacoub performs the first combined heart and lung transplant in the UK at Harefield Hospital.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Harefield Hospital ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

NHS Heart and Lung Transplant

During Margaret Hilda Thatcher's government, professor Sir Magdi Yacoub performs the first combined heart and lung transplant in the UK at Harefield Hospital.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

NHS Liver Transplant Programme Government

The Conservative Party Government is in office as this NHS milestone occurs: The UK liver transplant programme begins.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

NHS Liver Transplant Programme NHS Development

This NHS development occurs while Margaret Hilda Thatcher serves as Prime Minister: The UK liver transplant programme begins.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

NHS Liver Transplant Programme

During Margaret Hilda Thatcher's government, the UK liver transplant programme begins.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Privatization

Associated British Ports is sold for ล“22 million

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Stuttgart ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Reform of Government

Attends a European Council meeting & secures higher EC rebates for Britain

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Reform of Parliament

The re-introduction of capital punishment is rejected by a free vote in the Commons

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Mental Health Act

Mental Health Act 1983 consolidates mental health detention, treatment, and guardianship law

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

National Health Service Act

National Health Service Act 1983 consolidates National Health Service legislation

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Representation of the People Act

Representation of the People Act 1983 consolidates election law

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Whitelaw

Lord President

Appointed Lord President of the Council

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Whitelaw

Peerage

Created Viscount Whitelaw

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Margaret Hilda Thatcher

Declaration of EU

Signs a "symbolic declaration on European Union"

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Grenada ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Paul Scoon

Coup

During the coup & subsequent invasion does not request British military intervention

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Grenada ยท Government ยท Government of Great Britain ยท Paul Scoon

Invasion of Grenada

During the coup & subsequent invasion does not request British military intervention

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท New Dehli ยท House ยท House of Windsor ยท Elizabeth II

Order of the Garter

Bestows the Order of Merit on mother Teresa at New Dehli

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Arthur Smith

Hattersley Campaign Manager Appointment

Appointed Campaign Manager for Roy Hattersley during the Party Leadership contest

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Scotland ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Gordon Brown

Scottish Labour Chairmanship

Brown chairs the Scottish Labour Party during the 1983โ€“84 period.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Copeland ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Jack Cunningham

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Copeland

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Derby ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Margaret Becket

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Derby

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท House of Commons ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท James Gordon Brown

First Commons Speech

Brown makes his first parliamentary speech after representing Dunfermline East.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Birmingham ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Clare Short

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Ladywood.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Livingstone ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Robin Finlayson Cook

Member of Parliament

Elected Member of Parliament for Livingstone

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Election

Resigns the Party Leadership after defeat at the general election

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Resignation of Michael Mackintosh Foot

Resigns the Party Leadership after defeat at the general election

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Nuclear Disarmament

Healey opposes unilateral nuclear disarmament from Labour's foreign affairs brief.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Denis Winston Healey

Shadow Minister

Healey is appointed Shadow Foreign Secretary under Labour leader Neil Kinnock.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Donald Dewar

Shadow Minister

Appointed Spokesman for Scottish Affairs

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Labour Party ยท Michael Mackintosh Foot

Trident

Michael Foot campaigns against Conservative nuclear policy and opposes Trident during the general election

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท Jo Grimmond

Peerage

Created Lord Grimmond

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท Liberal-Democratic Party ยท Charles Peter Kennedy

Election

Received the Social Democratic Party (SDP) nomination for the Scottish seat of Ross, Cromarty and Skye, which he went on to win in 1983, becoming the youngest sitting Member of Parliament

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท SDP ยท David Owen

Party Leader

Appointed Party Leader of the SDP

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Politics ยท SDP ยท Roy Jenkins

Resignation of Roy Jenkins

Resigns as Party Leader of the SDP

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Politics ยท Social Democratic Party ยท David Owen

SDP Leadership

Succeeds Roy Jenkins as SDP leader after the general election.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท South Down ยท Politics ยท UU Party ยท John Enoch Powell

Resignation of John Enoch Powell

Resigns his seat in opposition to the Anglo-Irish Agreement

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Cardiff ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Fred Hoyle

What Is a Spiral Galaxy

Hoyle published an analysis of the structure and physical nature of spiral galaxies.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Cambridge ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Fred Hoyle

Honorary Fellowship

Emmanuel College elected Hoyle as an honorary fellow.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Stephen William Hawking

Hawking-Page Transition

With Don Page, identifies a phase transition between thermal anti-de Sitter space and a stable large black hole.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Peter Ware Higgs

Royal Society

Is elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of his contributions to theoretical physics.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Athletics ยท Steve Cram

World Champion

1500m World champion

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Newcastle ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Paul John Gascoigne

Newcastle United

Signs on as an apprentice at Newcastle, initially playing for the youth team under Colin Suggett

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Newcastle ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Peter Andrew Beardsley

Transfer

A product of the famous Wallsend Boys Club in North Tyneside, Beardsley was released as a teenager by hometown club Newcastle United but found his way back there in 1983 after successful spells with Carlisle United (126 appearances scoring 26 goals)

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Tony Barton

European Super Cup

Villa are crowned European Super Cup winners, beating Barcelona in the final

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Norwich ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Steve Bruce

Norwich Defensive Leader

Steve Bruce established himself in Norwich City's defence in the early 1980s and developed the leadership qualities that later distinguished his career.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Liverpool ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Joe Fagan

Liverpool FC

Succeeds Bob Paisley as Liverpool manager.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Wembley ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ron Atkinson

Atkinson Guides Manchester United to Wembley Glory

Victory over Brighton and Hove Albion by 4-0 completes an FA Cup-winning campaign for Atkinson and Manchester United.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Bournemouth ยท Sport ยท Football ยท George Best

Bournemouth Third Division Spell

Best makes a small number of appearances for AFC Bournemouth in the English Third Division during the latter stages of his playing career.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Brisbane ยท Sport ยท Football ยท George Best

Brisbane Lions Australian Appearances

Best makes four league appearances for Brisbane Lions in Australiaโ€™s National Soccer League, extending his playing career to another continent.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Newcastle upon Tyne ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Kevin Keegan

Newcastle Second Division Scoring Campaign

Keegan supplies vital goals and experience for Newcastle United in the Second Division, invigorating a club determined to return to English football's leading level.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Newcastle upon Tyne ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Peter Beardsley

Beardsley Keegan Newcastle Forward Combination

Peter Beardsley establishes a dynamic attacking partnership with Kevin Keegan after arriving at Newcastle United, supplying close control and invention during a promotion challenge.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Aberdeen ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Alexander Chapman Ferguson

Aberdeen European Super Cup

Ferguson leads Aberdeen to the European Super Cup by overcoming European Cup holders Hamburg across two legs, completing another landmark achievement for the Scottish club.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Wigan ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bobby Charlton

Manager

Appointed Manager of Wigan Athletic

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Portsmouth ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bobby Campbell

Campbell Guides Portsmouth to Second Division

Campbell takes Portsmouth up from the Third Division, returning the club to a higher level in the Football League.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Sheffield ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Jack Charlton

Wednesday FA Cup Semi Final

Charlton takes Sheffield Wednesday to an FA Cup semi-final, where Brighton and Hove Albion end the club's Wembley ambitions.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Birmingham ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ron Saunders

Birmingham City Premier Division Fight

Saunders steers Birmingham City through a demanding top-flight campaign, applying the disciplined approach he had used across the city.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Wembley ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bryan Robson

1983 FA Cup Replay Brace

Scores twice as Manchester United beat Brighton 4-0 in the final replay.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Birmingham ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Dennis Mortimer

Super Cup Victory Over Barcelona

Dennis Mortimer captained Aston Villa during the 1983 European Super Cup comeback against Barcelona, when the club won the trophy on aggregate.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Warfare ยท Falklands War ยท Michael Heseltine

Falklands Defence Review

Reviews the post-war defence posture for the Falkland Islands as Secretary of State for Defence.

1983 ยท Guatemala ยท Government ยท Government of Guatemala ยท Oscar Humberto Mejia Victores

Chief of State

Appointed President

1983 ยท Iceland ยท Stuttgart ยท Sport ยท Football ยท รsgeir Sigurvinsson

Influential Stuttgart Midfield Campaign

รsgeir Sigurvinsson establishes himself as a creative figure in Stuttgart's midfield, contributing to a period that soon yields a Bundesliga championship.

1983 ยท India ยท Government ยท Government of India ยท Pratibha Patil

Minister of Civil Supplies

Appointed Cabinet Minister, Civil Supplies and Social Welfare, Government of Maharashtra.

1983 ยท India ยท Hyderabad ยท Science ยท Technology ยท Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam

Integrated Guided Missile Programme

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam takes a leading role in the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme for indigenous missile systems.

1983 ยท Indonesia ยท Government ยท Government of Indonesia ยท Ali Murtopo

Supreme Advisery Council

Appointed Member of Supreme Advisery Council

1983 ยท Indonesia ยท Government ยท Government of Indonesia ยท Thojib Suharto

President of Indonesia

Appointed President of Indonesia, 4th term

1983 ยท Iraq ยท Warfare ยท Iran-Iraq War ยท Saddam Hussein

Massacre

8,000 members of the Barzani clan are massacred after helping the Iranians

1983 ยท Ireland ยท Government ยท Coalition Government ยท Richard Spring

Minister of Energy

Serves under Garret Fitzgerald

1983 ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Yitzhak Shamir

Peace

A Peace Treaty is signed between Israel & Lebanon but not ratified

1983 ยท Israel ยท Government ยท Government of Israel ยท Yitzhak Shamir

Prime Minister of Israel

Appointed Prime Minister of Israel, 1st term

1983 ยท Israel ยท Rehovot ยท Science ยท Astrophysics ยท Mordehai Milgrom

MOND

Proposes Modified Newtonian Dynamics as an alternative to dark matter on galactic scales.

1983 ยท Italy ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Umberto Eco

Name of Rose English Translation

The English translation of The Name of the Rose extended the novel's international success.

1983 ยท Italy ยท Government ยท Socialist Party ยท Bettino Craxi

Prime Minister of Italy

Appointed Prime Minister of Italy

1983 ยท Italy ยท Geneva ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Carlo Rubbia

Higgs Boson

Leads the UA1 collaboration as CERN experiments discover the W and Z bosons whose masses are explained within electroweak theory by the Higgs mechanism.

1983 ยท Italy ยท Rome ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Bruno Giordano

Giordano Continues as Lazio's Leading Striker

Bruno Giordano supplies the principal attacking threat as Lazio compete in Serie A after returning from the second tier.

1983 ยท Japan ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Shohei Imamura

The Ballad of Narayama

Shohei Imamura wins the Golden Palm at Cannes for The Ballad of Narayama

1983 ยท Japan ยท Government ยท Liberal-Democratic Party Government ยท Yasuhiro Nakasone

Election

The LDP loses its majority in the lower house

1983 ยท Japan ยท Government ยท Liberal-Democratic Party Government ยท Yasuhiro Nakasone

Government

The LDP & Nakasone form a coalition with the New Liberal Club

1983 ยท Japan ยท Politics ยท Liberal-Democratic Party ยท Kakuei Tanaka

Election

Wins a record landslide vote in the Niigata Prefecture

1983 ยท Japan ยท Tokyo ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Kakuei Tanaka

Health of Kakuei Tanaka

Suffers a stroke & loses power to the Takeshita, Kanemaru & Ozawa faction

1983 ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Ronald Koeman

Transfer to Ajax

Joins Ajax from Groningen and develops into a high-scoring defender and midfielder.

1983 ยท Netherlands ยท Rotterdam ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Johan Cruyff

Feyenoord Transfer

Joins Ajax rivals Feyenoord after leaving Amsterdam, taking on the challenge of competing for Dutch honours with a new club late in his playing career.

1983 ยท Netherlands ยท Amsterdam ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Marco van Basten

Ajax Forward Wins Dutch Scoring Title

Marco van Basten emerges among the Eredivisie's leading young strikers, beginning the run of league scoring awards that defines his Ajax career.

1983 ยท New Zealand ยท Government ยท Labour Party Government ยท David Lange

Prime Minister of New Zealand

Appointed Prime Minister, adopts an anti nuclear Defence policy

1983 ยท Nigeria ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Nigeria ยท Ibrahim Babangida

Coup

Leads a coup against President Buhari & assumes the Presidency

1983 ยท Nigeria ยท Revolution ยท Revolution of Nigeria ยท Ibrahim Babangida

Coup

Takes part in a coup against President Shehu Shagari

1983 ยท Nigeria ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Sanni Abacha

Coup

Instrumental in a bloodless military coups dEtat that brings General Muhammadu Buhari to power

1983 ยท Nigeria ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Ibrahim Babangida

Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander in Chief, Nigerian Army

1983 ยท Nigeria ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Ibrahim Babangida

Major General

Appointed Major General

1983 ยท Pakistan ยท Trieste ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Abdus Salam

Third World Academy

Becomes a founding member of the Third World Academy of Sciences, furthering his effort to strengthen science in developing countries.

1983 ยท Pakistan ยท Pakistan ยท Warfare ยท Nuclear ยท Samar Mubarakmand

Weapons Diagnostics

Samar Mubarakmand contributes to diagnostic and engineering work associated with Pakistan's developing nuclear-weapons program.

1983 ยท Palestine ยท Tunis ยท Politics ยท PLO ยท Mahmoud Abbas

PLO Headquarters

Abbas works with the PLO leadership after its headquarters moves to Tunis

1983 ยท Philippines ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Rolando Galmon

Assassination of Benigno Aquino

Shot by the police immediately after the assassination of Benigno Aquino. Blamed for the assassination of Benigno Aquino

1983 ยท Philippines ยท Politics ยท Communist Party ยท Rolando Galmon

Death of Rolando Galmon

Death of Rolando Galmon

1983 ยท Philippines ยท Manila ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท Benigno Aquino

Assassination of Benigno Aquino

Returns to run for President but is arrested in Manila airport & shot by a communist

1983 ยท Philippines ยท Manila ยท Politics ยท Liberal Party ยท Benigno Aquino

Death of Benigno Aquino

Death of Benigno Aquino

1983 ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Wojciech Jaruzelski

Martial Law

Martial Law is lifted

1983 ยท Poland ยท Government ยท Government of Poland ยท Wojciech Jaruzelski

Visit to Poland

The Pope visits Poland

1983 ยท Poland ยท Politics ยท Solidarity ยท Lech Walesa

Nobel Prize

The press criticises Walesas Nobel prize. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for campaigning for human rights

1983 ยท Poland ยท Politics ยท Solidarity ยท Lech Walesa

Politics

Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for campaigning for human rights

1983 ยท Poland ยท Turin ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Zbigniew Boniek

Juventus Serie A Championship

Boniek helped Juventus win the Italian league in his first season in Turin, adapting his direct running to one of Europe's strongest domestic competitions.

1983 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Vadim Viktorovich Bakatin

Inspector

Appointed Inspector at the Party Central Committee Secretariat in Moscow

1983 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Sergei Fedorovich Akhromeev

Central Committee

Appointed Full Member of Central Committee of the Communist Party

1983 ยท Russia ยท Government ยท Government of Russia ยท Egor Kuzmich Ligachev

Secretary

Appointed Secretary of the Central Committee

1983 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Politics ยท KGB (Committee for State Security) ยท Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin

KGB (Committee for State Security)

1983-1984, studies at the KGB High School in Moscow

1983 ยท Russia ยท Moscow ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท Andrei Dmitriyevich Linde

Chaotic Inflation

Linde proposes chaotic inflation, expanding the theoretical possibilities for the early Big Bang

1983 ยท Russia ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Eduard Dmitrievich Baltin

Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander of a nuclear submarine flotilla in the Pacific Fleet

1983 ยท Russia ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Sergei Fedorovich Akhromeev

Marshal

Appointed Marshal of the Soviet Union

1983 ยท South Africa ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Trevor Rabin

Owner of a Lonely Heart

Writes the musical basis for Owner of a Lonely Heart, Yes's biggest hit single.

1983 ยท South Africa ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Trevor Rabin

Yes

Joins the reformed Yes line-up and helps reshape the band for the 1980s.

1983 ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Botha

Independence of Lesotho

Botha agrees with Lesotho to ban terrorist refugees from each others countries

1983 ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Botha

Independence of South Africa

Botha agrees with Lesotho to ban terrorist refugees from each others countries

1983 ยท South Africa ยท Government ยท Government of South Africa ยท Pieter Botha

International Agreement

South Africa & Lesotho agree not to harbour each others subversives

1983 ยท Sri Lanka ยท Colombo ยท Government ยท Government of Sri Lanka ยท Junius Richard Jayawardene

State of Emergency

Decalres a state of emergency following Tamil-Sinhalese unrest

1983 ยท Sweden ยท Sport ยท Tennis ยท Bjorn Borg

Retirement

Borg retires from tennis, age 27

1983 ยท Switzerland ยท Government ยท Government of Switzerland ยท Pierre Aubert

President of Switzerland

Appointed President of Switzerland, 1st term

1983 ยท Turkey ยท Politics ยท DYP ยท Suleyman Demirel

DYP

The military and conservative Governments ban the new party, and the DYP is declared illegal and its members persecuted. The Democratic Party (Turkish: Demokrat Parti, DP) is a right-wing, conservative Turkish political party, established by Suleyman Demirel as the True Path Party

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Charles Bronson

Death Wish 3

Stars in, "Death Wish 3"

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Christopher Walken

The Dead Zone

Walken plays schoolteacher-turned-psychic Johnny Smith in David Cronenbergs adaptation of Stephen King's The Dead Zone

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท David Cronenberg

The Dead Zone

Walken plays schoolteacher-turned-psychic Johnny Smith in David Cronenbergs adaptation of Stephen King's The Dead Zone

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Dennis Lee Hopper

The Osterman Weekend

Has a prominent role in The Osterman Weekend. Has a prominent role in Rumble Fish

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Irvin Kershner

Never Say Never Again

Directs, "Never Say Never Again"

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Martin Scorsese

The King of Comedy

Directs, New York, The King of Comedy

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Mike Nichols

Silkwood

Directs Silkwood

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Sandro Locke

Sudden Impact

Clint Eastwood directs and stars in the fourth Dirty Harry film, Sudden Impact, considered the darkest and most violent of the series, by this time Eastwood received 60 percent of all profits from films he starred in and directed, with the rest going to the studio, Sudden Impact is his final on-screen collaboration with Locke

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Thomas Cruise

The Outsiders

One of many teenaged stars to appear in Francis Ford Coppolas The Outsiders. Cruises breakthrough comes after Risky Business is released, which helps to propel Cruise to stardom

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Tommy Lee Jones

Emmy Award

Wins an Emmy for Best Actor for his performance as murderer Gary Gilmore in a TV adaptation of Norman Mailers The Executioners Song

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Tommy Lee Jones

The Executioners Song

Wins an Emmy for Best Actor for his performance as murderer Gary Gilmore in a TV adaptation of Norman Mailers The Executioners Song

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Robert Altman

Streamers Film

Robert Altman directed Streamers in 1983, a film version of David Rabes play about soldiers facing military conflict.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Woody Allen

Zelig Film

In 1983, Woody Allen made Zelig, a mock documentary following a man whose appearance transforms to match others.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท San Francisco ยท Arts ยท Cinema ยท Clinton "Clint" Eastwood

Sudden Impact

Directs and stars in Sudden Impact, the fourth Dirty Harry film and his final screen collaboration with Sondra Locke.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Isaac Asimov

The Robots of Dawn

Asimov published The Robots of Dawn, extending his Elijah Baley detective series to the planet Aurora.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Norman Kingsley Mailer

Ancient Evenings

"Ancient Evenings"

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Anthony Edward Visconti

Visconti produced Stage, the first of

Visconti produced Stage, the first of four albums for British musical theatre star Elaine Paige

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dave Mustaine

Megadeth

Ulrich and Hetfield decide Mustaines aggressive and disruptive behavior (related to alcohol and drug use) is too much to handle, Kirk Hammett is brought in from the band Exodus to replace Mustaine, who creates Megadeth

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dave Mustaine

Metallica

Ulrich and Hetfield decide Mustaines aggressive and disruptive behavior (related to alcohol and drug use) is too much to handle, Kirk Hammett is brought in from the band Exodus to replace Mustaine, who creates Megadeth

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Dennis Wilson

Death of Dennis Wilson

Death of Dennis Wilson

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท James Hetfield

Metallica

Metallica travel to the New York Tri-State Region at the urging of promoters Jon and Marsha Zazula, after a few gigs the band sign with the Zazulas' new label, Megaforce Records

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท James Hetfield

Metallica

The band travelled to Rochester, New York to record their first album, "Metal Up Your Ass", however, due to conflict with the record label regarding the title, the album is later renamed Kill 'Em All.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท James Hetfield

Metallica

Ulrich and Hetfield decide Mustaine's aggressive and disruptive behaviour (related to alcohol and drug use) is too much to handle, Kirk Hammett is brought in from the band Exodus to replace Mustaine, who creates Megadeth.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Kirk Hammett

Metallica

Ulrich and Hetfield decide Mustaines aggressive and disruptive behavior (related to alcohol and drug use) is too much to handle, Kirk Hammett is brought in from the band Exodus to replace Mustaine, who creates Megadeth

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lars Ulrich

Metallica

Metallica travel to the New York Tri-State Region at the urging of promoters Jon and Marsha Zazula, after a few gigs the band sign with the Zazulas' new label, Megaforce Records

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lars Ulrich

Metallica

The band travelled to Rochester, New York to record their first album, "Metal Up Your Ass", however, due to conflict with the record label regarding the title, the album is later renamed Kill 'Em All.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Lars Ulrich

Metallica

Ulrich and Hetfield decide Mustaine's aggressive and disruptive behaviour (related to alcohol and drug use) is too much to handle, Kirk Hammett is brought in from the band Exodus to replace Mustaine, who creates Megadeth.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Stevie Wonder

I Just Called to Say I Love You

Records, "I Just Called to Say I Love You"

1983 ยท United States of America ยท United States ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท The Doors

Alive She Cried

Releases the live album Alive She Cried.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท London ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Frank Vincent Zappa

London Symphony Orchestra Vol. I

Releases London Symphony Orchestra Vol. I, presenting orchestral works performed by the London Symphony Orchestra.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts ยท Popular Music ยท Frank Vincent Zappa

The Man from Utopia

Releases The Man from Utopia, combining studio tracks with heavily edited live performances.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Donald Henry Rumsfeld

Adviser

Appointed Senior Adviser to President Reagans Panel on Strategic Systems

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Government ยท Republican Party Government ยท Donald Henry Rumsfeld

Special Envoy-Rumsfeld

Appointed President Reagans Special Envoy to the Middle East

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Princeton University ยท Science ยท Astronomy ยท James Edward Peebles

Dark Matter

Peebles connects dark matter and structure formation to the evolution of the Big Bang universe

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Chemistry ยท Henry Taube

Nobel Prize

Receives the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on electron-transfer reactions, especially in metal complexes.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Stockholm ยท Science ยท Medicine ยท Barbara McClintock

Nobel Prize

Receives the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering mobile genetic elements.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Livermore ยท Science ยท Physics ยท Robert Betts Laughlin

Fractional Quantum Hall Theory

Explains fractional quantum Hall states as a strongly correlated many-electron quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations.

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Science ยท Technology ยท John De Lorean

Liquidation-De Lorean

The De Lorean Car Company goes into liquidation

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Belfast ยท Science ยท Technology ยท John De Lorean

Liquidation-De Lorean

The Belfast factory closes having produced fewer than 10,000 cars

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Sport ยท Athletics ยท Frederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis

World Champion

Winner of the long jump World Championship. Winner of the 100m World Championship

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Sport ยท Cycling ยท Greg LeMond

World Champion

Winner of the UCI Road World Championships Road Race

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Wimbledon ยท Sport ยท Tennis ยท John McEnroe

Wimbledon

Winner of the Wimbledon Menss Singles Tennis Championship, 4th consecutive final

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Sport ยท Tennis ยท Martina Navratilova

US Open

Winner of the womens US tennis open

1983 ยท United States of America ยท Grenada ยท Warfare ยท Military ยท Norman "Stormin" Schwarzkopf

Invasion of Grenada

Deputy Commander of the US forces which invade Grenada

1983 ยท Uruguay ยท Salvador ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Enzo Francescoli

Copa Amรฉrica Breakthrough Title

Francescoli helps Uruguay win the 1983 Copa Amรฉrica, announcing himself as one of the nation's emerging attacking talents.

1983 ยท Uruguay ยท Salvador ยท Sport ยท Football ยท Rodolfo Rodrรญguez

Copa Amรฉrica Final Defensive Display

Rodrรญguez keeps goal during Uruguay's 1983 Copa Amรฉrica triumph, when a draw away to Brazil completes an aggregate final victory.

1983 ยท Zimbabwe ยท Botswana ยท Government ยท Government of Zimbabwe ยท Robert Gabriel Mugabe

Flight into Exile

Nkomo leaves Zimbabwe after security forces search for him during the political conflict.

1983 ยท Russia ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Alexander Solzhenitsyn

Templeton Prize Address

Solzhenitsyn delivered an address examining spiritual and moral decline while accepting the Templeton Prize.

1983 ยท Germany ยท Arts ยท Literature ยท Heinrich Theodor Boll

Wuppertal Literature Recognition

Bรถll's literary reputation remained central to postwar German cultural debates.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Coal Industry Restructuring

As incoming Coal Board chairman Ian MacGregor advanced a policy of limiting losses and examining economically costly pits.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

NCB Management Change

Ian MacGregor moved from British Steel to the leadership of the National Coal Board.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Economy ยท Coal Industry ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

NCB Loss Reduction Plans

MacGregor made loss reduction and restructuring priorities for the state owned coal producer.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

Transport Minister Appointment

Nicholas Ridley joined Margaret Thatcher's government as Secretary of State for Transport in 1983.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Nicholas Ridley

State Industry Reform Context

Ridley served in the government that appointed Ian MacGregor to lead the National Coal Board.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

British Steel Cost Reductions

By the end of his tenure MacGregor had substantially reduced British Steel employment and operating losses.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท London ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Coal Board Chairmanship Starts

MacGregor assumed leadership of the National Coal Board and examined its finances and uneconomic collieries.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

Pit Economics Review

The new chairman sought to reduce coal industry losses and evaluate the cost of operating individual pits.

1983 ยท Great Britain ยท Great Britain ยท Government ยท Conservative Party Government ยท Ian Kinloch MacGregor

MacGregor Meets NUM Opposition

The new management approach faced strong opposition from the miners union over closures and employment.