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Fouchet Plan

Charles de Gaulle's proposals for intergovernmental European political cooperation. This page combines historical context with 12 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database EEC archive.

12 matching archive records 1961–1962 record span Open full 936-record archive

Historical context

Fouchet Plan: overview and significance

What happened?

The Fouchet Plans of the early 1960s proposed a political union based more heavily on cooperation between national governments. Negotiations exposed differences between France and its partners over the future institutional character of Europe.

Why was it important?

The failure of the Fouchet negotiations showed the tension between intergovernmental and supranational approaches that continued to shape European integration.

World History Database records

Fouchet Plan timeline

The records below are selected from the 936-record EEC and European integration archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1961
1961

Fouchet Plan, The

Christian Fouchet · France · European Economic Community (EEC)

Christian Fouchet developed proposals for a political union of European states as France sought a more intergovernmental model of cooperation.

1961

Fouchet Plan, The

Christian Fouchet · France · European Economic Community (EEC)

Christian Fouchet drafted proposals for a European political union reflecting French preference for cooperation between sovereign states.

1961

Fouchet Plan, The

Christian Fouchet · France · European Economic Community (EEC)

The idea is to form a new 'Union of States', an interGovernmental alternative to the European Communities

1961

Fouchet Plan, The

Christian Fouchet · France · European Economic Community (EEC)

Written by Christian Fouchet, France's ambassador to Denmark

1962
1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

De Gaulle backed the Fouchet Plan, which proposed a political union based on cooperation between European governments.

1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

Draws up the Fouchet Plan for a union of European based around the EU

1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

De Gaulle fears a loss of French influence in the European Communities, which was becoming more and more supranational so the Plan is an attempt to keep the balance of power in France's favour

1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

De Gaulle supported the Fouchet proposals as an alternative to further supranational expansion of the European Communities.

1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

Draws up the Fouchet Plan for a union of Europe based around the EU

1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Fouchet negotiations failed when other Community members rejected France's preferred intergovernmental model.

1962

Fouchet Plan, The

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

The success of the European Communities and the lack of enthusiasm of other states stops the Fouchet Plan

1962

Unification

President of France Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris · European Economic Community (EEC)

Draws up the Fouchet Plan for a union of European based around the EU

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database EEC records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

European Union history · EU founding agreements · EUR-Lex

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