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Featured moment · World history

Armistice ends fighting on the Western Front

11 November 1918

The armistice between the Allies and Germany brought fighting on the Western Front of the First World War to an end.

Allied servicemen and a Red Cross nurse celebrating the armistice near Paris in November 1918
Photograph: Imperial War Museums / Wikimedia Commons. View image, creator and licence on Wikimedia Commons.

What happened?

The armistice signed near Compiègne took effect at 11 a.m. on 11 November 1918. It ended the major fighting between Germany and the Allied powers on the Western Front.

Why it mattered

Armistice Day became an enduring occasion of remembrance. The subsequent peace settlements reshaped borders and political relations across Europe and beyond.