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Kum Kale

The French diversionary landing on the Asian side of the Dardanelles. This page combines historical context with 4 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database Gallipoli archive.

4 matching archive records 1915–1915 record span Open full 319-record archive

Historical context

Kum Kale: overview and significance

What happened?

French troops operated at Kum Kale on the Asian shore during the opening phase of the land campaign. The action was intended to divert Ottoman forces from the main landings on the peninsula.

Why was it important?

Kum Kale formed part of the wider Allied effort to disperse Ottoman defenders and protect the principal landing operations around Cape Helles.

World History Database records

Kum Kale timeline

The records below are selected from the 319-record Gallipoli archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1915
1915 25th February

Battle of Gallipoli

First Lord of Admiralty Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Gallipoli · World War, 1st

Demolition parties of Royal Marines raided the Sedd el Bahr and Kum Kale forts, meeting little opposition. Another attempt is made on February 25, this time the Ottomans evacuate the outer defences and the fleet enters the straits to engage the intermediate defences

1915 2nd March

Battle of Dardanelles

First Lord of Admiralty Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Kum-Kale · World War, 1st

Allied troops land at Kum-Kale, the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles

1915 26th April

Kum Kale Force Withdrawn to Helles

Commander French Expeditionary Corps Albert d'Amade · France · Kum Kale · World War, 1st

D'Amade withdraws the French diversionary force from Kum Kale after completing its task.

1915

Gallipoli Landing Plan Developed

Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Ian Standish Monteith Hamilton · Great Britain · Lemnos · World War, 1st

Hamilton develops simultaneous landings at Cape Helles and north of Gaba Tepe with a French diversion at Kum Kale.

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Gallipoli and Dardanelles records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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