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August Decrees of 1789

The attack on feudal privilege during the Great Fear. This page combines historical context with 21 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database French Revolution archive.

21 matching archive records 1789–1789 record span Open full French Revolution timeline

Historical context

August Decrees of 1789: overview and significance

What happened?

During the night of 4 August 1789 the National Constituent Assembly moved against feudal dues, seigneurial rights and a wide range of corporate and provincial privileges. The decrees were part of the wider destruction of the legal order of the ancien régime.

Why was it important?

The August Decrees matter because the Revolution was not only about changing the national government. It also attacked inherited social privileges and legal distinctions that structured local power, taxation and status.

World History Database records

August Decrees of 1789 timeline

The records below are selected from the 814-record French Revolution archive using this page's subject criteria and are ordered chronologically.

1789
1789 4th August

Abolition of Feudalism

Jean-Sylvain Bailly · Paris · Mayor of Paris

Artwork was produced and medallions struck to commemorate the event.

1789 4th August

Abolition of Feudalism

Jean-Sylvain Bailly · Paris · Mayor of Paris

Paris Mayor Jean-Sylvain Bailly declared that 'gthe National Assembly achieved more for the people in a few hours than the wisest and most enlightened nations had done for many centuries'.

1789 4th August

Abolition of Feudalism

Jean-Sylvain Bailly · Paris · Mayor of Paris

The August Decrees created fundamental change across the breadth of the nation. They stripped away the domination and privilege of the nobility, creating a society based on individualism, equality and merit.

1789 4th August

Abolition of Feudalism

Jean-Sylvain Bailly · Paris · Mayor of Paris

Abolition of tithes reduced Church income and drew the peasantry more directly into the Revolution.

1789 4th August

Abolition of Feudalism

Jean-Sylvain Bailly · Paris · Mayor of Paris

The response from the revolutionaries was as euphoric as the mood in the Assembly on August 4th.

1789 4th August

August Decrees

Armand de Aiguillon · Duke

The Duke of Aiguillon and the Viscount de Noailles were assigned to propose renunciation of selected feudal dues.

1789 4th August

August Decrees

Armand de Aiguillon · Duke

Liberal deputies from the Breton Club (the forerunner to the Jacobin movement) believed the peasants could only be calmed by a grand gesture from the Assembly, such as a partial surrender of feudal rights.

1789 4th August

August Decrees

Armand de Aiguillon · Duke

Deputies feared the Great Fear would spread and threaten property, increasing pressure for a political response.

1789 4th August

August Decrees

Armand de Aiguillon · Duke

With no means of suppressing the peasants by force, the Assembly's only avenue was to pacify them.

1789 4th August

August Decrees

Jean-Sylvain Bailly · Paris · Mayor of Paris

The August Decrees abolished tithes and other privileges, drawing the peasantry more directly into the Revolution.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

Any kind of tithes, as well as any substitution for them are abolished. All seigneurial justices are abolished with no compensation.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

It was reportedly prompted by the reading of a report on the misery and disorder which prevailed in the provinces.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

Selling judicial and municipal offices is abolished, justice should be dispensed freely and all such magistrates are to do their duty until further instructions from the National Assembly.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

The National Assembly declares the feudal system abolished. The August Decrees pave the way for the National Assembly to make the Declaration of the Rights of Man.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

The abolition of the feudal system took place during the famous night session of the National Assembly on August 4th 1789.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

The report declares that 'g Letters from all the provinces indicate that property of all kinds is a prey to the most criminal violence. on all sides chateaux are being burned, convents destroyed, and farms abandoned to pillage.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

This record states: The taxes, the feudal dues, all are extinct. the laws are without force, and the magistrates without authority." With the hope of pacifying and encouraging the people, the Assembly, in a fervour of enthusiasm and excitement.

1789 5th August

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

This record states: straightway abolished many of the ancient abuses.

1789 6th October

August Decrees

Louis XVI · Paris · King

Crowds of women appear in front of the King who then accepts the August decrees.

1789

Constitution of France

Marie-Antoinette · Queen

Forces Louis to oppose the abolition of feudalism and the restricting of Royal powers.

1789

Feudalism

Marie-Antoinette · Paris · Queen

Forces Louis to oppose the abolition of feudalism and the restricting of Royal powers.

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from the World History Database French Revolution records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

Reference points: Assemblée nationale — Révolution française · Archives nationales — 1789

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