Estates General
The Committee of Thirty pressed the Estates General to adopt voting arrangements that strengthened representation of the Third Estate.
French Revolution · permanent subject timeline
The representative assembly summoned by Louis XVI. This page combines historical context with 25 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database French Revolution archive.
Historical context
Louis XVI summoned the Estates-General to Versailles in May 1789 to confront the monarchy's financial and political crisis. Disputes over whether deputies would vote by order or by head quickly became a struggle over who represented the nation and where political sovereignty should reside.
The Estates-General provided the institutional setting in which the Third Estate transformed itself from one order of the old regime into a claim to national representation. Its breakdown led directly to the creation of the National Assembly and the revolutionary constitutional process.
World History Database records
The records below are selected from the 814-record French Revolution archive using this page's subject criteria and are ordered chronologically.
Estates General
The Committee of Thirty pressed the Estates General to adopt voting arrangements that strengthened representation of the Third Estate.
Assembly of Vizille
Barnave participated in the Dauphine political assembly at Vizille, which pressed for representative reform before the Estates General.
Estates General
The King leaves the discussion of the weight of each vote to the Estates General itself.
Election for Dauphine
Barnave was elected as a Third Estate deputy for Dauphine before the opening of the Estates General.
Election as Noble Deputy
Lafayette was elected as a noble deputy for Riom and entered the Estates General as a supporter of reform.
Election as Noble Deputy
Alexandre de Beauharnais was elected as a noble deputy for the bailliage of Blois to the Estates General.
Election as Clergy Deputy
Talleyrand was elected as a clergy deputy for Autun to the Estates General.
Election to Estates General
Bertrand Barere was elected to the Estates General as a Third Estate deputy for Bigorre.
Election for Artois
Artois electors sent Robespierre to the Estates General as one of their Third Estate representatives.
Estates General
The 3rd Estate meets for the 1st time since 1614. The 3rd Estate demands voting by head instead of by Estate. The Estates General was organized into three estates, respectively: the clergy, the nobility, and the rest of France.
Election as Paris Deputy
Jean Sylvain Bailly was elected the leading Paris deputy of the Third Estate for the Estates General.
Journal du Peuple Request
Olympe de Gouges asked the royal censor for permission to publish a Journal du peuple during the Estates General.
Election
Sieyes was elected as a Paris deputy of the Third Estate to the Estates General.
Club Breton
Deputies from Brittany meet during the Estates General and create the political network that later develops into the Jacobin Club.
Estates General
The Estates General opened the revolutionary year that produced the National Assembly, Tennis Court Oath, Bastille uprising and Declaration of Rights.
Tennis Court Oath
Tennis Court Oath, pledge signed by 576 out of the 577 members from the 3rd Estate who were locked out of a meeting of the Estates General on 20 June 1789 in a tennis court.
Union with Third Estate
Beauharnais was among the noble deputies who joined the Third Estate during the transformation of the Estates General.
Deputy
Henri Gregoire became a deputy to the Estates General.
Election
Elections to the Estates General produced 1,201 delegates, while cahiers de doleances recorded grievances and proposed reforms.
Estates General
Elections are held in the spring of 1789; suffrage requirements for the 3rd Estate are for French-born or naturalised males only, at least 25 years of age, who resided where the vote was to take place and who paid taxes.
Estates General
The French Revolution began in 1789 with the convocation of the Estates General.
Estates General
The revolutionary year produced the National Assembly, Tennis Court Oath, Bastille uprising, Declaration of Rights and October march on Versailles.
Estates General
Marie-Antoinette opposed the summoning of the Estates General.
Estates General
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre was appointed Member of Estates General.
Estates General
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord Benevente was elected to the Estates General, represents the clergy, the First Estate.
Editorial provenance
Compiled and edited by World History Database
Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from the World History Database French Revolution records.
Last reviewed: September 2026.
Reference points: Assemblée nationale — Révolution française · Archives nationales — 1789
Continue exploring