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Storming of the Bastille

14 July 1789 and popular Paris. Explore the related historical entries from the same archive as the main French Revolution records.

Historical artwork illustrating Storming of the Bastille
EPISODE DE LA PRISE DE LA BASTILLE 14 JUILLET 1789, G.27800.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · CC0
33 matching archive records · Complete source archive: 3,449 records
May 1789 ·

Estates General

Louis XVI

The Estates General opened the revolutionary year that produced the National Assembly, Tennis Court Oath, Bastille uprising and Declaration of Rights.

20 June 1789 ·

Third Estate

Louis XVI

This record states: The first year of the Revolution sees members of the 3rd Estate proclaiming the Tennis Court Oath in June, the assault on the Bastille in July, the passage of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and.

14 July 1789 · Versailles

Bailly observes transfer from royal to national authority

Jean-Sylvain Bailly

The storming of the Bastille transformed the balance between the crown and the National Assembly. Bailly's parliamentary authority soon gave way to an elected municipal leadership in the capital.

14 July 1789 · Versailles

Bastille fall transforms the royal crisis

Marie Antoinette

The capture of the Bastille deprived Marie Antoinette and the court of any expectation that the capital could be controlled without concessions. Popular mobilization dramatically altered the political leverage of Louis XVI.

14 July 1789 · Paris

Citizen militia encounters Bastille crisis

Gilbert du Motier de Lafayette

The capture of the Bastille occurred amid the rapid creation of Parisian citizen forces. Lafayette's subsequent command would place the new National Guard at the center of revolutionary public order.

14 July 1789 · Paris

Defection

Louis XVI

5 out of the 6 battalions had deserted and were prominent in the attack on the Bastille.

14 July 1789 · Bastille

Dissolution of Army

Lafayette

The Army dissolves itself.

14 July 1789 · Versailles

Lafayette moves toward citizen-guard leadership

Gilbert du Motier Lafayette

The July crisis created the circumstances in which Lafayette would command the Paris National Guard. The consequences of bastille news transforms palace politics reached well beyond the palace and its neighbouring legislative chambers.

14 July 1789 · Versailles

Louis XVI faces collapse of coercive confidence

Louis XVI

The capture of the Bastille revealed that military preparations could not easily restore royal control. The bastille news transforms palace politics made Versailles a focal point in the struggle over royal and representative authority.

14 July 1789 · Versailles

Mirabeau presses concerns over royal troops

Honore Gabriel Mirabeau

Mirabeau criticized the concentration of soldiers near Paris and Versailles as a threat to representatives. This development concerning bastille news transforms palace politics exposed the limits of the old regime's political arrangements.

14 July 1789 · Bastille

National Guard

Lafayette

The National Guard, a citizens militia, is formed which wears the tricolour cockade.

14 July 1789 · Paris

Paris Municipal Council

Jacques Pierre Brissot

Brissot entered the first Paris municipal council during the political transformation following the Bastille's fall.

14 July 1789 · Paris

Storming of Bastille alters political program

Jacques-Pierre Brissot

The fall of the Bastille transformed the political conditions in which Brissot published. He interpreted popular mobilization as a force that could defend reforms against royal resistance.

14 July 1789 · Paris

Storming of the Bastille

Paul Francois Barras

Barras participated in the revolutionary events surrounding the storming of the Bastille in Paris.

15 July 1789 · Paris

Lafayette selected as National Guard chief

Gilbert du Motier de Lafayette

Paris electors chose Lafayette to lead the newly established militia in the aftermath of the Bastille's fall. His reputation from the American War of Independence lent prestige to the citizen force.

16 July 1789 · Paris

Bastille Demolition Order

Lafayette

As commander of the Paris National Guard, Lafayette ordered the demolition of the captured Bastille.

17 July 1789 · Paris

Bailly receives king at Hotel de Ville

Jean-Sylvain Bailly

Bailly formally welcomed Louis XVI to Paris after the Bastille's fall. The encounter symbolized the king's need to recognize the political authority claimed by the revolutionary municipality.

17 July 1789 · Hotel de Ville

Mayor Receives Monarch at City Hall

Jean Sylvain Bailly

Bailly welcomed Louis XVI at the city hall after the Bastille uprising and publicly confirmed the new municipal leadership. The encounter gave the revolutionaries an important gesture of royal recognition.

17 July 1789 · Paris

Reception of Louis XVI

Jean-Sylvain Bailly

As mayor of Paris, Bailly formally received Louis XVI at the Hotel de Ville after the fall of the Bastille.

July 1789 · Paris

Brissot enters revolutionary municipal politics

Jacques-Pierre Brissot

Brissot participated in the emerging Paris municipal establishment after the Bastille crisis. This civic experience connected his journalism to the practical politics of the capital.

August 1789 · Paris

Citizen Guard Patrols Protect Public Buildings

Gilbert du Motier de Lafayette

National Guard detachments secured politically sensitive buildings in the unsettled months following the Bastille. Their presence gave the new municipality a means of enforcing decisions without royal troops.

1789 · Paris

Barras joins revolutionary mobilization

Paul Francois Jean Nicolas Barras

Barras participated in the upheaval surrounding the fall of the Bastille. His association with the movement marked an unexpected political turn for a veteran officer from a noble Provençal family.

1789 · Paris

Bastille falls after radical Paris mobilization

Camille Desmoulins

The Bastille was stormed two days after Desmoulins's famous Palais Royal address. His public rhetoric formed part of the wider movement that shattered royal authority in the capital.

1789 · Paris

Bastille uprising context

Louis-Bénigne-François Sauvigny

The storming of the Bastille transformed the political environment in which Bertier de Sauvigny had administered the Paris generality.

1789 · Palais Royal

Desmoulins calls Parisians to arms on 12 July

Camille Desmoulins

Desmoulins publicly urged Parisians to defend themselves against royal troops. His appeal became one of the memorable acts of agitation immediately preceding the fall of the Bastille.

1789 · Paris

Electors establish a provisional Paris municipality

Jean-Sylvain Bailly

After the Bastille fell, Parisian electors fashioned a municipal authority to replace the old royal administration. Bailly became a central figure in the new civic government.

1789 ·

Estates General

Louis XVI

The revolutionary year produced the National Assembly, Tennis Court Oath, Bastille uprising, Declaration of Rights and October march on Versailles.

1789 · Paris

Food shortages before Bastille

Louis-Bénigne-François Sauvigny

Bread scarcity helped generate the revolutionary atmosphere in which officials such as Bertier de Sauvigny became targets of popular anger.

1789 · Place de Grève

Lynching on 22 July

Louis-Bénigne-François Sauvigny

Bertier de Sauvigny was lynched by a Paris crowd on 22 July 1789 in the revolutionary upheaval after the Bastille's fall.

1789 · Hotel de Ville

Paris Electors Establish Provisional City Authority

Jean Sylvain Bailly

After the fall of the Bastille Parisian electors transformed their provisional committee into a new municipal authority with Bailly as mayor. This replaced royal control of city administration.

1789 · Paris

Paris municipal weakness exposed

Louis-Bénigne-François Sauvigny

The crowd killing of Bertier de Sauvigny exposed the weakness of authorities trying to impose order in the days after the Bastille fell.

1789 · Versailles

Polignac circle leaves court

Marie Antoinette

Marie Antoinette saw close associates, including the Duchess of Polignac, leave France after the fall of the Bastille. Their departure reflected fears for courtiers identified with the unpopular old regime.

14 July 1790 · Champ de Mars

Anniversary

Louis XVI

Leads celebrations and oath taking in memory of the 1st yr of the fall of the Bastille.