Gives birth to the Emperors only son
Historical person
Tzu Hsi Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Tzu Hsi, based on 33 World History Database records associated with China.
Chronological biography
1856
1861
Appointed Co-regent
1875
Appointed Regent
1881
China sends troops down the Red River to occupy Tonkin
China declares sovereignty over Annam, Vietnam
1882
France obtains a Vietnamese agreement on a Treaty ceding Tonkin
France obtains a Vietnamese agreement on a Treaty ceding Tonkin
1883
France expands in Tonking & China makes undeclared war with France
The French establish themselves in the Black River Valley
The French seize Haiphong & Hanoi & bombarded the Vietnamese capital of Hue
The French seize Haiphong & Hanoi & bombarded the Vietnamese capital of Hue
The French seize Haiphong & Hanoi & bombarded the Vietnamese capital of Hue
The Chinese are driven out of Pallen
The Chinese are driven out of Son-Tay
China breaks the Treaty ceding Tonkin to France
A Treaty recognizes French protectorates over Tonkin & Annam
A Treaty recognizes French protectorates over Tonkin & Annam
A Treaty recognizes French protectorates over Tonkin & Annam
1884
France expands in Indochina after winning a war against China
Peace negotiations break down in Peking
The Chinese defeat a French force
The French destroy a Chinese naval squadron at Foochow
The French bombard Chi-lung
1885
The French capture Langson
China recaptures Langson
Chi-lung surrenders to the French
Under the Treaty of Tientsin French occupied areas of Pescadores are returned to China
The status quo is restored, France returns occupied areas in Formosa & Pescadores
1886
Money which should have modernized Chinas Navy is spent rebuiding the Yiheyuan Palace
1889
Retires when the Emperor comes of age
1898
The "Hundred Days Reform", launched by emperor Guang Hsu/Guang Xu to modernize China, fails when the mother of the emperor, Tsu Hsi/Ci Xi, has him arrested and confined in the Forbidden City
1902
A decree is passed allowing the study of western science. A decree abolishes the binding of womens feet
A decree is passed allowing the study of western science. A decree abolishes the binding of womens feet
Titles and roles
Empress ยท Empress ยท Regent
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.