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Historical person

Caractacus Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Caractacus, based on 12 World History Database records associated with England.

12 records40–9435 events5 places

Chronological biography

40

Succession40
House / House of Catuvellauni · King · London

Succeeds as King of the Catuvellauni, son of King Cunobellinus

42

Exile of Caractacus42
House / House of Catuvellauni · King

Exiles King Verica of the Atrebates who flees to Rome under the protection of Claudius

43

Battle of Aylesford43
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King · Aylesford

Defeated by the Romans

Exile of Caractacus43
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King · Medway

Defeated in battle by the Romans & forced to flee north west

Rome-Britain War43
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King

Emperor Claudius inades Britain with 4 legions under General Aulus Plautius. Caractacus remains the only leader in the region who has not surrenderred. British resistance to the Romans in the South East ends

47

Rome-Britain War47
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King · London

Defeated in battle by General Ostorius Scapula

48

Rome-Britain War48
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King

Leads the rebel tribes in the West against the Roman invaders. Leads resistance to Roman occupation in the Catuvellauni & Trinovantes territories

50

Arrest of Caractacus50
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King

While held captive makes a forceful speech in front of Claudius & is spared his life

Rome-Britain War50
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King

Sent to captivity in Rome. Defeated in battle them flees to the Brigantes

Rome-Britain War50
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King · Caer Caradock

Handed over by Cartimandua, the Brigante Queen, to Ostorius Scapula

Rome-Britain War50
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King · Rome

While held captive makes a forceful speech in front of Claudius & is spared his life. Sent to captivity in Rome

943

Rome-Britain War943
Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War · King

England becomes the Roman province Britannia, its capital at Camulodunum (Colchester). Caractacus is taken to Rome as a prisoner. Caractacus and Togodumnus lead the defence against the Roman invasion

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.