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Historical person

Edmund Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Edmund, based on 29 World History Database records associated with England.

29 records841–129621 events15 places

Chronological biography

841

Birth of Edmund Edmund841
House / House of East Anglia · King · St · East Anglia

Birth of Edmund Edmund

854

Succession854
House / House of East Anglia · King · St · East Anglia

Succeeds as King of East Anglia, the last independent King of the East Angles

Coronation25 December 854
House / House of East Anglia · King · St · East Anglia

Coronation of Edmund

865

Invasion of East Anglia865
Warfare / Viking Invasions · King · St · East Anglia

The Danes settle in East Anglia

869

Danelaw869
Warfare / Viking Invasions · King · St

Ivar the Boneless returns and demands tribute from King Edmund of East Anglia

Invasion of East Anglia869
Warfare / Viking Invasions · King · St · Thetford

The Danes make their Winter base at Thetford

Death of Edmund20 November 869
Warfare / Viking Invasions · King · East Anglia

Edmund was killed during the Danish conquest of East Anglia and later venerated as a royal martyr.

870

Battle of Hellesdon870
Warfare / Viking Invasions · King · St · Hellesdon

Martyred for refusing to renounce Christianity when tortured by the Danes. Defeated & captured by the Danes

Danelaw870
Warfare / Viking Invasions · King · St

King Edmund refuses to pay tribute, Ivar the Boneless defeats and captures him at Hoxne and brutally sacrifices his heart to Odin in a so-called "blood eagle ritual"

875

Canonization875
House / House of East Anglia · King · St · London

Created St Edmund

915

Burial915
House / House of East Anglia · King · St · Bury St Edmunds

Buried at Bedricsworth, later known as Bury St Edmunds

1245

Birth of Edmund of Lancaster1245
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince

Birth of Edmund of Lancaster, youngest son of Henry III

1255

Succession1255
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · London

Pope Alexander III confers the title of King of Sicily on the future Earl of Lancaster

1263

Abdication1263
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · London

Renounces title as King of Sicily because Henry III cannot provide funds & manpower

Rule of Sicily1263
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Sicily

Renounces title as King of Sicily because Henry III cannot provide funds & manpower

1265

Peerage1265
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Evesham

Given Simon de Montforts earldom after his defeat at the Battle of Evesham

Peerage1265
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Leicester

Created Earl of Leicester, rewarded with Simon de Montforts forfeited earldom

1266

League of Macon1266
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Macon

Supports the claims of Margaret of Provence against the Angevins

Peerage1266
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · London

Created Earl of Derby after the latters defeat at Chesterfield

1267

Peerage1267
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · London

Created Earl of Lancaster by his brother Edward I

1269

Marriage1269
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince

Marries Aveline de Forz

1282

Arrest of Llywelyn ap GruffyddOctober 1282
Warfare / England War · Prince

Arrests Llewellyn ap Gruffydd & beheads him

ExecutionOctober 1282
Warfare / England War · Prince · Builth

Arrests Llewellyn ap Gruffydd & beheads him

1295

Invasion of GasconyOctober 1295
Warfare / England War · Prince · Gascony

Lancaster leads an expedition into Gascony

1296

Death of Edmund1296
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Bayonne

Death of Edmund, while besieging Bordeaux

Invasion of Gascony1296
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Blaye

Lancaster lands an invasion force at Bourg & Blaye

Siege of Blaye1296
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Blaye

Lands an invasion force at Bourg & Blaye

Siege of Bourg1296
House / House of Plantagenet · Prince · Bourg

Lands an invasion force at Bourg & Blaye

Siege of Bordeaux28 March 1296
Warfare / England War · Prince · Bordeaux

Makes a failed attempt to capture Bordeaux

Titles and roles

King · King · St · Prince

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.