Danish forces are driven from Wessex and retreat across the Thames.
Historical person
Edward the Elder Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Edward the Elder, based on 54 World History Database records associated with England.
Chronological biography
896
During the campaign of 892-896 drives the Danes back across the Thames
899
Unites Wessex & Mercia
Unites Wessex & Mercia
Succeeds his father, Alfred the Great, after being elected King. Succeeds as King of Wessex
Edward succeeded Alfred and continued the campaign to absorb the southern Danelaw.
900
England is divided into shires, with county courts to safeguard civil rights
England is divided into shires, with county courts to safeguard civil rights
England is divided into shires, with county courts to safeguard civil rights
England is divided into shires, with county courts to safeguard civil rights
Crowned at Kingston-on-Thames, Kingston is named after the ancient coronation stone
901
Succeeds as King of Wessex. Proclaims himself "King of the Anglo Saxons"
903
Edwards Kentish Allies kill King Aetholwold, King Eohric & most Danish war leaders
909
Edward forms an alliance with Aethelred of Mercia, and their combined forces are formidable
The allies launched a five-week campaign against Lindsey iand successfully capture the relics of Saint Oswald of Northumbria
The allies launched a five-week campaign against Lindsey iand successfully capture the relics of Saint Oswald of Northumbria
910
The Vikings quickly sought retaliation for the Northern excursion, the Danelaw King's assembled a fleet and transported a Danish army, via the River Severn, directly into the heart of Mercia
The Vikings quickly sought retaliation for the Northern excursion, the Danelaw King's assembled a fleet and transported a Danish army, via the River Severn, directly into the heart of Mercia
Launches a siege to recapture York
Edward’s allies destroyed a major Northumbrian Danish army returning from raids in Mercia.
The allied army scores a great victory over the Viking force, the last major army sent by the Danes to ravage England. Northumbrians attack Mercia. Met by the combined Mercian and West Saxon army at the Battle of Tettenhall
The allied army scores a great victory over the Viking force, the last major army sent by the Danes to ravage England
Northumbrians attack Mercia
911
Edward transfers London and Oxford from Mercia to Wessex
Edward transfers London and Oxford from Mercia to Wessex
912
Edward strengthened Hertford as part of a fortified network pressing against the southern Danelaw.
Edward built a burh at Witham and extended West Saxon control into Essex.
915
First Battle of Corbridge Viking victory over the Anglo-Saxons
First Battle of Corbridge Viking victory over the Anglo-Saxons
King Edward occupies Bedford
King Edward occupies Bedford
917
Leads a joint force from Kent, Surrey, Essex to capture Colchester from the Danes
King Edward captures Derby and seizes control of East Anglia
King Edward captures Derby and seizes control of East Anglia
Edward the Elder & his sister Athelflaed recapture Mercia from the Danes
Edward stormed the Danish stronghold at Tempsford and killed its king and leading commanders.
Raises forces at Passenham on Watling Street to declare war on the Danes
Edward reinforced Towcester and defeated Danish attacks from Northampton and Leicester.
King Edward captures Derby and seizes control of East Anglia
East Anglian Danes submitted to Edward after the fall of their fortified centres.
918
Edward assumed direct control of Mercia after Aethelflaed’s death.
Second Battle of Corbridge
Aethelflaed of Mercia dies; Edward the Elder takes control of her kingdom
919
Unites Mercia & Wessex & creates an England with English & Danes as joint subjects
After taking direct control of Mercia soon after Ethelfledas death, Edward the Elder forces Ragnall to acknowledge his rule
Unites Mercia & Wessex & creates an England with English & Danes as joint subjects
Unites Mercia & Wessex & creates an England with English & Danes as joint subjects
920
Constantine II of Scotland, and the King's of Strathclyde, York, and Northumbria acknowledge Edward the Elder as their overlord
Norse Vikings under Sihtric attack Cheshire
Edward received the submission of northern rulers and strengthened English authority around the Danelaw.
The chroniclers record that all England "accepted Edward as Lord"
The chroniclers record that all England "accepted Edward as Lord". Constantine II of Scotland, and the King's of Strathclyde, York, and Northumbria acknowledge Edward the Elder as their overlord
924
Buried in Winchester
Edward the Elder dies and is succeeded by Athelstan as King of Wessex
Titles and roles
King
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.