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Historical person

James I Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for James I, based on 83 World History Database records associated with England.

83 records1589โ€“162554 events14 places

Chronological biography

1589

Marriage1589
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Marries Anne of Denmark

1603

Peerage1603
House / House of Stewart ยท Queen ยท Warwick

Acquires the title & estates of the Earl of Warwick

Reform of Royal Succession1603
Religion / Episcopolian Church ยท King

Persuades the Grand Assembly in Scotland to appoint Bishops & increase their authority

Hampton Court ConferenceApril 1603
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท Hampton Court

While many of the main Puritan goals were rebutted, the Millenary Petition culminates in the Hampton Court Conference, which eventually led James to commission a new English translation of the bible, now known as the King James Version

Millenary PetitionApril 1603
Religion / Church of England ยท King

It is claimed, but not proven, that this petition had 1,000 signatures of Puritan ministers. This carefully worded document expressed Puritan distaste regarding the state of the Anglican Church

Millenary PetitionApril 1603
Religion / Church of England ยท King

The Millenary Petition is a list of requests given to James I by Puritans in 1603 when he was travelling to London in order to claim the English throne.

Millenary PetitionApril 1603
Religion / Church of England ยท King

While many of the main Puritan goals were rebutted, the Millenary Petition culminates in the Hampton Court Conference, which eventually led James to commission a new English translation of the bible, now known as the King James Version.

Union of Crowns5 April 1603
Government / Government of England ยท King

Accession of James VI of Scotland to the throne of England as James I

Coronation25 July 1603
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท Westminster Abbey

Coronation of James I, great grandson of James IV & Margaret Tudor

1604

Conference of Hampton Court1604
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท Hampton Court

James I meets the representitives of the English Puritans, leads to Jamess commissioning of the King James Version of the Bible

Gunpowder Treason Plot1604
Religion / Roman Catholic Church ยท King ยท London

In what became known as the Bye Plot, the priests William Watson and William Clark planned to kidnap James and hold him in the Tower of London until he agreed to be more tolerant towards Catholics

Gunpowder Treason Plot1604
Religion / Roman Catholic Church ยท King ยท London

Lord Cobham, Lord Grey de Wilton, Lord Markham, and Walter Ralegh, hatched what became known as the Main Plot, which involved removing James and his family and supplanting them with Arbella Stuart.

Gunpowder Treason Plot1604
Religion / Roman Catholic Church ยท King ยท London

Sir George Brooke is executed, but James, keen not to have too bloody a start to his reign, reprieved Cobham, Grey, and Markham while they were at the scaffold. Ralegh, who had watched while his colleagues sweated, was also reprieved.

King James Bible1604
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท Hampton Court

James I meets the representitives of the English Puritans, leads to Jamess commissioning of the King James Version of the Bible

Main Plot1604
Religion / Roman Catholic Church ยท King ยท London

Lord Cobham, Lord Grey de Wilton, Lord Markham, and Walter Ralegh, hatched what became known as the Main Plot, which involved removing James and his family and supplanting them with Arbella Stuart

King James Version BibleJanuary 1604
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท Hampton Court

The Hampton Court Conference also bore fruit for the Puritans, who insisted that man know Gods word without intermediaries, as it led to Jamess commissioning of that translation of the Christian Bible into the English vernacular, which would be known as the Authorised Version because it alone was authorised to be read in Churches. It is now commonly described as the King James Version

Reform of Bible Use14 January 1604
Religion / Church of England ยท King

Authorizes the King James Bible

Purge22 February 1604
Religion / Church of England ยท King

James I orders all Priests out of the realm

Gunpowder Treason Plot19 March 1604
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Orders all Jesuits and all other Catholic priests to leave the country, and reimposed the collection of fines for recusancy

Excommunication24 April 1604
Religion / Church of England ยท King

James I introduces a Bill to classify all catholics as excommunicates

Legislation24 April 1604
Government / Government of England ยท King

James I introduces a Bill to classify all catholics as excommunicates

Peace NegotiationsJune 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Authorises negotiations intended to end the long Anglo-Spanish War soon after his accession to the English throne.

Dutch SupportAugust 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Agrees to end official English military and financial support for the Dutch revolt against Spanish rule.

End of PrivateeringAugust 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท England

Accepts treaty obligations ending authorised English attacks on Spanish shipping and revoking wartime letters of reprisal.

Commercial Peace18 August 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Restores formal peaceful relations intended to reopen normal trade and maritime contact with Spanish territories.

End of Dutch Support18 August 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Agrees that England will end official assistance to Dutch forces fighting Spanish rule.

English Channel Access18 August 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Restores peacetime passage for Spanish shipping through waters controlled by England.

Privateering Restrictions18 August 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Accepts peace terms ending official English wartime attacks on Spanish maritime traffic.

Treaty of London18 August 1604
Warfare / Anglo-Spanish War ยท King ยท London

Concludes peace with Spain and the Spanish Netherlands, ending the long Anglo-Spanish War.

1605

Arrest of Andrew Melville1605
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท Tower of London

James I has Andrew Melville arrested for mocking the English Church

Presbyterian Assembly1605
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Abolishes the Presbyterian Assembly in Scotland

Gunpowder Treason Plot1 November 1605
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

The letter had been shown to the king on Friday 1 November, James felt that it hinted at "some strategem of fire and powder",perhaps an explosion exceeding in violence the one that killed his father, Lord Darnley, in 1567

Gunpowder Treason Plot2 November 1605
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

The Privy Council tell James that they had decided to undertake a search of Parliament, "both above and below"

Gunpowder Treason Plot4 November 1605
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

The king ordered a second, more thorough search to be made of the undercroft, and at about midnight Fawkes was discovered guarding the gunpowder, and arrested

Gunpowder Treason Plot5 November 1605
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Londoners celebrate the well-being of their King, James I. Initially an effigy of Pope Paul V is burnt. 1st official Guy Fawkes Night bonfire is lit on the night of the Gunpowder Plot on 5 November 1605

Gunpowder Treason Plot5 November 1605
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท London

Bonfires are set alight to celebrate the safety of James I. A plot to blow up James I & the Commons is uncovered. A Catholic group led by Guy Fawkes is arrested

Reballion of Rebels in London5 November 1605
Religion / Church of England ยท King ยท London

A plot to blow up James I & the Commons is uncovered

1606

Gunpowder Treason Plot31 January 1606
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Fawkes, Wintour, Ambrose, Rookwood & Keyes are hanged, drawn & quartered

Unification12 April 1606
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Designs the Union Jack with the crosses of St George & St Andrew

1607

Birth of Sophia1607
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Birth of Sophia, James & Annes last child

Unification1607
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท Edinburgh

The Scottish Parliament passes an Act of Union

1608

Arrest of Leading clansmen of the Hebrides1608
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Hebrides

Has Argyll arrest the leading clansmen of the Hebrides, ends the rebellion

Reballion of ends the1608
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Hebrides

Has Argyll arrest the leading clansmen of the Hebrides, ends the rebellion

1611

Occupation1611
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท Ulster

Begins moving English & Scottish Protestants into Ulster

Reform of Bible Use1611
Religion / Church of England ยท King

Introduces the King James Bible

Reform of Church Governance1611
Religion / Presbyterian Church ยท King

Reforms the Church in Scotland & sets up his own diocesan system of bishops

1613

MarriageFebruary 1613
House / House of Stewart ยท King

James Is daughter Elizabeth marries Frederick, the Elector of the Palatine

1614

Reballion of MacDonalds1614
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Scottish Isles

Suppresses the rebellion of the MacDonalds

Parliament5 April 1614
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

James opens Parliament

Dissolution of Parliament7 June 1614
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

James closes Parliament & does not call it up for another 7 yrs

Parliament7 June 1614
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

The Addled Parliament had disputed with the King & had not produced any legislation

1615

Death of James I1615
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Orkneys

Death of Patrick Stewart, Earl of Orkney, executed

Execution of Orkney1615
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Orkneys

Has his 2nd cousion, Patrick Stewart, Earl of Orkney, executed

1616

Dismissal1 November 1616
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Dismisses Sir Edward Coke for resisting the Royal Prerogative

1617

Articles of Perth1617
Religion / Episcopolian Church ยท King ยท Perth

Declares the 5 Articles of Perth requiring observance of Catholic practices

1618

a book stating1618
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Publishes a book stating which games can be played after Church on Sundays

Alliance James I and his son-in-law, Frederick1618
Warfare / Thirty Years War ยท King

Forced to support his son-in-law, Frederick, against Austria & Spain

Death of James I1618
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Has Sir Walter Raleigh executed for conspiring against him

Declaration of War1618
Warfare / Thirty Years War ยท King

His son-in-law succeeds as King of Bohemia leading to war with the Habsburg monarchy

Execution of Raliegh1618
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Has Sir Walter Raleigh executed for conspiring against him

1619

Rule of Bohemia26 September 1619
Warfare / Thirty Years War ยท King ยท Bohemia

Urges the Palatine elector to refuse the Bohemian crown offered by Prague Protestants

1620

Invention of Submarine1620
Science / Technology ยท King

Demonstrates the use of a submersible rowing-boat

Parliament24 December 1620
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

James attacks Parliament for "excess of lavish speech in matters of State"

Parliament attacks James Is pro-Spanish policy24 December 1620
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Parliament attacks James Is pro-Spanish policy

1621

Constitution of England1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Claims the right to punish any Member of Parliament who commits a "misdemeanor"

Parliament1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Opens Parliament for the 1st time in 6 yrs

Parliament1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Rebuked by Parliament, had ordered MPs not to "meddle" in affairs of State. Claims the right to punish any Member of Parliament who commits a "misdemeanor"

Parliament1621
Warfare / Thirty Years War ยท King ยท London

Opens Parliament to fund a war in Europe but it makes a grant to the Protestants

Dissolution of Parliament1 December 1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Asked by Parliament to defend German Protestants

Parliament1 December 1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Asked by Parliament to find a Protestant wife for the Prince of Wales

Constitution of England3 December 1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Tells Parliament "not to meddle with anything concerning Government"

Parliament3 December 1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Tells Parliament "not to meddle with anything concerning Government"

Parliament30 December 1621
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

Tears out the Parliaments protestations from the Commons journal

1622

Arrest of John Pym7 January 1622
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Places John Pym under house arrest for hostile remarks in the Commons

1623

Marriage14 December 1623
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

Abrogates the Anglo-Spanish Marriage Treaty

1624

Alliance Princess Elizabeth and Frederick of the Palatinate1624
Warfare / Thirty Years War ยท King

Marries his sister Princess Elizabeth to the Elector of the Palatine, Frederick. Builds links to Protestants in Germany & the United Provinces

Reform of Parliament24 February 1624
Government / Government of England ยท King ยท London

An act is passed through Parliament declaring monopolies to be illegal

Declaration of War10 March 1624
Warfare / Thirty Years War ยท King ยท London

Declares war on Spain after the Commons has granted funds

Marriage12 December 1624
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท London

An agreement is made for the marriage of the Prince of Wales to Henrietta Maria

1625

Book of Sports1625
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Publication of "Book of Sports", activities allowed on Sundays after church service

Book of Sports", activities allowed on Sundays after church service1625
House / House of Stewart ยท King

Publication of "Book of Sports", activities allowed on Sundays after church service

Death of James I27 March 1625
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท Theobalds

James I dies in his country Palace at Theobalds

Burial5 May 1625
House / House of Stewart ยท King ยท Westminster Abbey

Charles I attends in state as the chief mourner at Westminster Abbey

Titles and roles

King ยท Queen

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.