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Historical person

Charles VII Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Charles VII, based on 37 World History Database records associated with France.

37 records1422โ€“146120 events16 places

Chronological biography

1422

Succession31 October 1422
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Bourges

The Dauphin is declared Charles VII

1429

Succession1429
House / House of Valois ยท King ยท Paris

Succeeds as King of France. Recognized as a successor by the south. Excluded from the succession by the Treaty of Troyes

Siege of OrleansMarch 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Orleans

Charles orders Joan to be questioned by theologians at Chinon & Poitiers, the clergy give her their approval & advise Charles to grant her request of an army to raise the siege of Orleans

Voice from GodMarch 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Orleans

Charles orders Joan to be questioned by theologians at Chinon & Poitiers, the clergy give her their approval & advise Charles to grant her request of an army to raise the siege of Orleans

Voice from God9 March 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Chinon

Joan of Arc meets Charles VII

Siege of Orleans22 March 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Orleans

Joan of Arc dictates a letter to the English, recorded by Jean Erault, asking them to leave Orleans

Siege of Orleans5 April 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Tours

Joan of Arc is given a banner & armour at Tours, then arrives at Blois, where the army is gathering to raise the siege of Orleans

Siege of Orleans25 April 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Orleans

Joan of Arc leaves for Orleans with an army & a large quantity of food supplies for the hungry city

Voice from GodMay 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Chinon

Durand Lassois takes Joan to Vaucouleurs again, Baudricourt finally consented to give her an escort of 6 soldiers to bring her before Charles VII at Chinon

Siege of Orleans7 May 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Orleans

Carrying her banner during an assault on the earthwork in front of Les Tourelles, Joan is shot by an arrow but later returns to inspire the troops to victory

Siege of Orleans8 May 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Orleans

The English order all their remaining troops out of their positions, & abandon the siege

Coronation11 May 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Loches

Joan meets Charles VII at Loches & convinces him to push forward toward Reims for his coronation

Succession11 May 1429
House / House of Valois ยท King ยท Loches

Joan meets Charles VII at Loches & convinces him to push forward toward Reims for his coronation

Capture of Jargeau12 June 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Jargeau

Joan of Arcs army captures Jargeau after a brief siege

Siege of Jargeau12 June 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Jargeau

Joan of Arcs army captures Jargeau after a brief siege

Battle of Patay17 June 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Patay

Joan of Arcs army crushes a large English force at the Battle of Patay, during which the English lost nearly half of their troops

Capture of CompiegneJuly 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Compiegne

Leads the capture of Compiegne from the English

Capture of Troyes9 July 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Troyes

Troyes surrenders after Joan of Arc organizes effective preparations for a full assault

Siege of Troyes9 July 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Troyes

Troyes surrenders after Joan of Arc organizes effective preparations for a full assault

Coronation17 July 1429
House / House of Valois ยท King ยท Reims

Charles VII is crowned at Reims Cathedral, Joan is at his side, holding her banner

Coronation18 July 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Rheims

Crowned King of France, kills off the Treaty of Troyes

Treaty of Troyes18 July 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Rheims

Crowned King of France, kills off the Treaty of Troyes

Siege of Paris8 September 1429
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Paris

Joan of Arcs army launches an assault against Paris, Joan is shot by an arrow while trying to find a place for her troops to cross the citys moat & the troops are withdrawn against her wishes

1430

Arrest of Joan of ArcNovember 1430
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King

The Burgundians agree to transfer Joan of Arc to their English allies in exchange for monetary compensation, the Burgundians refuse demands from Charles VII to ransom her back to her own faction

Arrest of Joan of Arc23 December 1430
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Rouen

Joan of Arc is brought to Rouen, the seat of the English occupation Government

1431

Coronation2 December 1431
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Paris

Crowned as Henry II of France, under the terms of the Treaty of Troyes

1435

Treaty of Arras21 September 1435
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Arras

The Duke of Burgundy makes a peace Treaty with Charles VII. Philipe receives the Somme towns and is exempted from homage to the crown. Philipe deserts his English allies and recognizes Charles as king of France. Burgundy retains all land gained in alliance with England, except for Champagne & Brie

1436

Siege of Paris13 April 1436
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Paris

The French army enters Paris, without Burgundy the English cannot defend it

1437

Capture of Paris1437
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Paris

Captures Paris from the English

1444

Capture of Normandy1444
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Normandy

Recaptures Normandy

1449

Capture of Paris1449
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Paris

Captures Brittany from the English

1451

Capture of Bordeaux1451
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Bordeaux

Captures Bordeaux during his drive to force the English out of Gascony

Siege of Bordeaux1451
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Bordeaux

Captures Bordeaux during his drive to force the English out of Gascony

1453

Capture of Paris1453
Warfare / Hundred Years War ยท King ยท Paris

Captures Gascony from the English

Capture of Bordeaux19 October 1453
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Bordeaux

Captures Bordeaux again from the English, thereafter the city remains French

Rule of Bordeaux19 October 1453
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Bordeaux

Captures Bordeaux again from the English, thereafter the city remains French

1461

Death of Charles VII22 July 1461
House / House of Valois ยท King

Death of Charles VII

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.