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Historical person

Henry IV Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Henry IV, based on 56 World History Database records associated with France.

56 records1553–161430 events10 places

Chronological biography

1553

Birth of Henry IV1553
House / House of Bourbon · King · Paris

Birth of Henry IV, son of Antoine de Bourbon

1568

Alliance Henry IV and Hugenots1568
Warfare / Wars of Religion, 2nd · King

Henry IV joins forces with the Hugenots

Treaty of Longjumeau1568
Warfare / Wars of Religion, 2nd · King · Longjumeau

The Treaty of Longjumeau ends the 2nd War of Religion

1569

Battle of Jarnac1569
Warfare / Civil War · King · Jarnac

Catholics under the duc dAnjou defeat the Huguenots at Jarnac

Huguenots1569
Warfare / Civil War · King · Jarnac

Catholics under the duc dAnjou defeat the Huguenots at Jarnac

1572

Marriage1572
House / House of Bourbon · King · Paris

Marries Margaret of Valois, sister of Charles IX

Succession1572
House / House of Bourbon · King · Paris

Succeeeds as the King of Navarre, 1572-1589

1584

Succession1584
House / House of Bourbon · King · Paris

Becomes heir presumptive on the death of Francois duc dAlencon

1587

Battle of Coutras1587
Warfare / War of Three Henrys · King · Coutras

Concludes the War of the Three Henrys at Coutras by victory over Henry III

1589

Battle of Arques1589
Warfare / War of Three Henrys · King · Arques

Wins the Battle of Arques over Charles, duc de Mayenne, of the Holy League

Coronation1589
Warfare / War of Three Henrys · King · Paris

Henry of Navarre converts to Catholicism in hopes to keep peace amongst the people, and is crowned King Henry IV of France

Succession1589
House / House of Bourbon · King · Paris

Succeeeds as the King of France, 1st of the Bourbon line

Succession1589
Warfare / War of Three Henrys · King · Paris

Succeeeds as the King of France, 1st of the Bourbon line. Henry of Navarre converts to Catholicism in hopes to keep peace amongst the people, and is crowned King Henry IV of France

Assassination of Henry IV1 August 1589
Warfare / War of Three Henrys · King · Paris

Assassinated by a Dominican monk, Henry is the last of the Valois line

1590

Battle of Ivry1590
Warfare / Civil War · King · Ivry

Wins the Battle of Ivry over Charles, duc de Mayenne, of the Holy League

1593

Catholic League1593
Revolution / Revolution of France · King · Paris

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Catholic League1593
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France. Makes a truce with the Catholic League. Converts to Catholicism & makes a truce with the Catholic League

Catholic League1593
Warfare / Military · King · Paris

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Conversion1593
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

Converted to Catholicism

Peace1593
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

Makes a truce with the Catholic League. Converts to Catholicism & makes a truce with the Catholic League. Agrees all foreign troops should leave France or be quartered in garrisons

Reballion of Rebels in Paris1593
Revolution / Revolution of France · King · Paris

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Reballion of Rebels in Paris1593
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Reballion of Rebels in Paris1593
Warfare / Military · King · Paris

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Constitution of FranceFebruary 1593
Warfare / Civil War · King

The Estates General meets for the 1st time since 1576

Estates GeneralFebruary 1593
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

The Estates General meets for the 1st time since 1576

Conversion25 July 1593
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

Henry IV hears mass & swears allegiance to the Church. A ceremony in St Denis confirms Henrys conversion to Catholicism

1594

Capture of Paris1594
Warfare / Civil War · King · Paris

Enters Paris

1595

Declaration of War1595
Warfare / France War · King

Declares war on Spain, to unite his nation & create an ancien regime. Declares war on Spain to unite France

Declaration of War1595
Warfare / France War · King

War is declared gainst Spain because of the Spanish pretender to the French throne

Independence of France1595
Warfare / France War · King

France, England & the Dutch recognize the United Provinces. An Alliance of France, England & the Dutch which recognizes the United Provinces

Triple Alliance1595
Warfare / France War · King

France, England & the Dutch recognize the United Provinces

1596

Holy League1596
Warfare / France War · King · Paris

Terminates the war with the Holy League

1598

Civil Rights13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

Offers freedom of conscience to individuals & specific concessions to the Protestants, such as amnesty and the reinstatement of their civil rights, including the right to work in any field or for the State and to bring grievances to the King

Civil Rights13 April 1598
Warfare / Civil War · King · Nantes

Offers freedom of conscience to individuals & specific concessions to the Protestants, such as amnesty and the reinstatement of their civil rights, including the right to work in any field or for the State and to bring grievances to the King

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
House / House of Bourbon · King · Nantes

Issues the Edict of Nantes making limited concessions to the Huguenots

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

Marks the end of eight religious wars that tore apart the population of France during the second half of 16th century. Issues the Edict of Nantes making limited concessions to the Huguenots

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

Offers freedom of conscience to individuals & specific concessions to the Protestants, such as amnesty and the reinstatement of their civil rights, including the right to work in any field or for the State and to bring grievances to the King

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

The Edict of Nantes is Issued by Henry IV of France to grant the Calvinist Protestants of France (also known as Huguenots) substantial rights in a nation still considered essentially Catholic

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

The Edict separates civil from religious unity, treats some Protestants for the first time as more than mere schismatics and heretics, and opens a path for secularism and tolerance

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Warfare / Civil War · King · Nantes

Offers freedom of conscience to individuals and specific concessions to the Protestants such as amnesty and the reinstatement of their civil rights

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Warfare / Civil War · King · Nantes

The Edict separates civil from religious unity, treats some Protestants for the first time as more than mere schismatics and heretics, and opens a path for secularism and tolerance. Signs the Edict of Nantes establishing the rights of the Protestants.

Edict of Nantes13 April 1598
Warfare / Civil War · King · Nantes

including the right to work in any field or for the State and to bring grievances to the King. Marks the end of eight religious wars that tore apart the population of France during the second half of 16th century

Huguenots13 April 1598
House / House of Bourbon · King · Nantes

Issues the Edict of Nantes making limited concessions to the Huguenots

Huguenots13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

Issued by Henry IV of France to grant the Calvinist Protestants of France (also known as Huguenots) substantial rights in a nation still considered essentially Catholic

Huguenots13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

Marks the end of eight religious wars that tore apart the population of France during the second half of 16th century. Issues the Edict of Nantes making limited concessions to the Huguenots.

Huguenots13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

Offers freedom of conscience to individuals & specific concessions to the Protestants, such as amnesty and the reinstatement of their civil rights, including the right to work in any field or for the State and to bring grievances to the King.

Huguenots13 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

The Edict separates civil from religious unity, treats some Protestants for the first time as more than mere schismatics and heretics, and opens a path for secularism and tolerance.

Edict of Nantes30 April 1598
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · King · Nantes

The Act legalising the Edict of Nantes is signed

Legislation30 April 1598
Government / Government of France · King · Nantes

The Act legalising the Edict of Nantes is signed

Treaty of Vervins2 May 1598
Warfare / Franco-Spanish War · King · Vervins

Ends war between France & Spain

Battle of Fontaine5 June 1598
Warfare / Civil War · King · Fontaine

Defeats the Spanish & drives them out of Burgundy

1600

Marriage1600
House / House of Bourbon · King · Paris

Marries Marie de Medici

1606

Pont Neuf1606
Arts / Architecture · King · Pont Neuf

The oldest standing bridge across the river Seine in Paris, its name, which was given to distinguish it from older bridges that were lined on both sides with houses, has remained. Standing by the western point of the Ile de la Cit‚, the island in the middle of the river Seine that was the heart of medieval Paris, it connects the Rive Gauche of Paris with the Rive Droite

1607

Pont Neuf1607
Arts / Architecture · King · Pont Neuf

The bridge is completed under the reign of Henry IV, who inaugurated it in 1607

1609

Truce1609
Government / Government of France · King · Paris

Helps achieve the Twelve Year Truce between Spain & The Netherlands

1614

Pont Neuf1614
Arts / Architecture · King · Pont Neuf

At the point where the bridge crosses the Ile de la Cit‚, there stands a bronze equestrian statue of King Henry IV of France, originally commissioned from Giambologna under the orders of Marie de M‚dicis, Henris widow and Regent of France, in 1614

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.