Birth of Odo of Bayeux, son of Herleva & Herluin de Conteville
Historical person
Odo of Bayeux Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Odo of Bayeux, based on 52 World History Database records associated with France.
Chronological biography
1035
1036
Birth of Odo of Bayeux,son of William the Conquerors mother Herleva, and Herluin de Conteville
1049
William makes Odo Bishop of Bayeux
1050
Odo became Bishop of Bayeux through the patronage of his half-brother William, Duke of Normandy.
Odo continued construction of the large Romanesque cathedral begun under Hugh d'Ivry.
1051
Succeeds as Count of Savoy
1059
Founds the Abbaye de Troarn
1064
Odo's cathedral and relics are traditionally associated with the oath portrayed in the Bayeux Tapestry.
1066
Present at the Battle of Hastings
The Bayeux Tapestry depicts Odo blessing food at a feast before the Battle of Hastings.
Supplies William with 100 ships to invade England
Odo helped provide resources and support for William's preparations to invade England.
The Bayeux Tapestry depicts Odo rallying Norman soldiers with a club during the battle.
Assists his half-brother William the Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings
1067
Appointed William I the Conquerors deputy in England, assisted by William Fitz Osbern
Commissions the Bayeux Tapestry
Created Earl of Kent, by his half-brother William the Conqueror
Odo becomes Earl of Kent
1070
Couching stitch, now often called Bayeux stitch, filled large coloured surfaces in the embroidery.
The embroidery portrays castles, churches, halls, and other buildings from the conquest narrative.
The surviving narrative contains more than six hundred human figures.
The surviving embroidery measures approximately sixty-eight metres in length.
Woad, madder, and weld supplied blue, red, brown, orange, and yellow colours for the wool.
Decorative borders contain real animals, mythical creatures, fables, and scenes related to the central narrative.
The embroidery depicts more than two hundred horses and mules.
The embroidery was made on nine joined panels of woven linen cloth.
Coloured wool thread was embroidered onto linen to create the narrative scenes.
Most historians consider Odo the probable patron who commissioned the embroidery for his cathedral.
1076
Tried in front of a large and senior assembly over the course of three days at Penenden Heath in Kent for defrauding the Crown and the diocese of Canterbury. Forced to return a number of properties and his assets were re-apportioned
1077
Commissioned by Williams half brother, Bishop Odo, possibly completed by 1077 in time for display on the cathedrals dedication. Assuming Odo commissioned the tapestry, it was probably designed and constructed in England by Anglo-Saxon artists given that Odos main power base was in Kent
The embroidery was probably intended to decorate the nave of Odo's newly dedicated cathedral.
Appointed Justiciar, highest official in England
The Bayeux Tapestry is first shown at the dedication of Bayeux Cathedral
Commissioned by William the Conquerors half brother, Bishop Odo
Odo dedicated the Romanesque cathedral after decades of construction.
1078
Commissions a tapestry to celebrate the Norman Capture of England
1082
Disgraced and imprisoned for having planned a military expedition to Italy
Disgraced and imprisoned for having planned a military expedition to Italy
Disgraced and imprisoned for having planned a military expedition to Italy
1083
Arrested by William I the Conqueror for conspiring to become Pope
Arrested by William I the Conqueror for conspiring to become Pope
1087
Released after the death of William I the Conqueror
William, on his deathbed in 1087, was reluctantly persuaded by their brother Robert, Count of Mortain to release Odo
Released after the death of William I the Conqueror
William, on his deathbed in 1087, was reluctantly persuaded by their brother Robert, Count of Mortain to release Odo
After the King's death Odo returned to his earldom and soon organized a rebellion in support of Williams son Robert Curthose
"How can we give proper service to 2 distant & mutuallly hostile lords?"
1088
Odo had control of Rochester castle, but is forced into exile by William Rufus
The Rebellion of 1088 failed, and William Rufus, to the disgust of his supporters, permitted Odo to leave the kingdom
Odo had control of Rochester castle, but is forced into exile by William Rufus
1097
Death of Odo of Bayeux
1476
A cathedral inventory recorded the embroidery traditionally associated with Odo among its church treasures.
Titles and roles
Count ยท Bishop ยท Count ยท Bishop of Bayeux ยท Earl ยท Earl ยท Bishop ยท Earl ยท Justiciar
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.