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Historical person

Philip II Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Philip II, based on 69 World History Database records associated with France.

69 records1165โ€“122359 events31 places

Chronological biography

1165

Birth of Philip II1165
House / House of Capetian ยท King

Birth of Philip II

1179

Coronation1179
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Reims

Crowned King of France

Marriage1179
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Artois

Marries Isabelle of Hainault which gives him the county of Artois

Rule of Artois1179
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Artois

Marries Isabelle of Hainault which gives him the county of Artois

1180

Succession18 September 1180
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Paris

Succeeds as King of France

1182

Exile of Philip II1182
House / House of Capetian ยท King

Jews are banished from France

1186

Invasion of Brittany1186
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Brittany

Exploits the differences between the Angevin heirs, John & Richard

Invasion of Brittany1186
Warfare / France-Brittany War ยท King ยท Brittany

Invades Angevin land after the death of Geoffrey of Brittany

Reballion of Rebels in Burgundy1186
Revolution / Revolution of France ยท King ยท Burgundy

Burgundy submits to his rule

Reballion of Rebels in Burgundy1186
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Burgundy

Burgundy submits to his rule

Reballion of Rebels in Flanders1186
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Flanders

Flanders submits to his rule

Rule of Burgundy1186
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Burgundy

Burgundy becomes a vassal to Philip II

Rule of Flanders1186
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Flanders

Flanders becomes a vassal to Philip II

1189

Invasion of Maine1189
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Maine

Attacks Henry II who is forced to surrender

1190

Mobilization1190
Warfare / Holy Crusades, 3rd ยท King ยท Paris

The forces of Richard I & Philip II join up at Sicily

Siege of Messina1190
Warfare / Holy Crusades, 3rd ยท King ยท Messina

Richard I & Philip II take Messina from Tankred, the King of Sicily

1191

Alliance Philip II and Prince John of England1191
House / House of Capetian ยท King

Concludes an alliance with Prince John of England

Siege of Acre1191
Warfare / Holy Crusades, 3rd ยท King ยท Acre

Commences the Siege of Acre with Richard I

1193

Capture of Vexin1193
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Vexin

Captures the Vexin from England

Siege of Vexin1193
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Vexin

Captures the Vexin from England

1194

Battle of Freteval1194
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Freteval

Richard I defeats Philip II at Freteval

Battle of Verneuil1194
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Verneuil

Richard I regains his Fench fiefs

Capture of Normandy1194
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Normandy

Richard recaptures Normandy after his release from Austrian captivity

Invasion of Normandy1194
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Normandy

Richard recaptures Normandy after his release from Austrian captivity

Restoration1194
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Verneuil

Richard I regains his Fench fiefs

1199

Peace13 January 1199
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Paris

Philip II signs a truce with Richard I

Battle of Chalus6 April 1199
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Chalus

Philip plays off Prince Arthur of Brittanny against John Lackland

1200

Rule of Evreux22 May 1200
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Evreux

Under the Treaty of Goulet John cedes Evreux to Philip II

Rule of Vexin22 May 1200
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Vexin

Under the Treaty of Goulet John I cedes Vexin to Philip II

Treaty of Goulet, Le22 May 1200
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Goulet, Le

John I is recognized as overlord of English lands in France. John cedes Norman Vexin & Evreux to Philip II

1201

Peace1201
Warfare / Military ยท King ยท Paris

Controls a rebellion & hosts a visit by John to Paris, the peace of Le Goulet is kept

1202

Capture of Anjou1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Anjou

Phillip II captures Anjou from John & gives it to Johns nephwe Arthur of Brittany

Capture of Arques1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Arques

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Capture of Boutevant1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Boutevant

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Capture of Gournai1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Gournai

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Capture of Poitou1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Poitou

Phillip II captures Poitu from John & gives it to Johns nephwe Arthur of Brittany

Homage1202
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Paris

Receives Arthur of Brittanys homage for Brittany, Poitou, Anjou, Maine & Touraine

Invasion of Normandy1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Normandy

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Rule of Aquitaine1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Aquitaine

Phillip II captures Aquitaine from John & gives it to Johns nephwe Arthur of Brittany

Rule of Normandy1202
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Normandy

Philip wants Normandy to become an inegral part of France

Siege of Arques1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Arques

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Siege of Boutevant1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Boutevant

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Siege of Gournai1202
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Gournai

After Johns trial Philip captures the castles of Boutevant, Gournai & Arques

Treason1202
Warfare / Military ยท King

John charges the Lusignans with treason who appeal to Philip II

Trial1202
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Paris

Philip holds the trial for for Johns treatment of the Lusignan brothers. Philip demands Johns castles in Normandy. John refuses to stand trial before Philip II. John is tried in his absence & has all his French Crown lands forfeited

Rule of FranceApril 1202
Warfare / England War ยท King

Philip II completes the capture of Johns French lands

Rule of France30 April 1202
Warfare / England War ยท King

Grants Johnss former lands, except for Normandy, to Johns nephew Arthur of Brittany

1204

Capture of Saucy Castle8 March 1204
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Saucy Castle

Captures Chateau Gaillard, the fortress built by Richard I to protect Normandy

Siege of Saucy Castle8 March 1204
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Saucy Castle

Captures Chateau Gaillard, the fortress built by Richard I to protect Normandy

Capture of Normandy24 June 1204
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Normandy

Completes the capture of Normandy from John by taking Rouen

Capture of Rouen24 June 1204
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Rouen

Completes the capture of Normandy from John by taking Rouen

Siege of Rouen24 June 1204
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Rouen

Completes the capture of Normandy from John by taking Rouen

Peace26 October 1204
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Thouars

Signs a 2 yr truce with John

1205

Capture of Anjou1205
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Anjou

Philip II captures Anjou from the English

Capture of Touraine1205
Warfare / Italian Wars ยท King ยท Touraine

The castles of Chinon & Loches, both in Touraine, fall into the hands of Philip II

Invasion of Anjou1205
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Anjou

Philip II captures Anjou from the English

1213

Damme Campaign against Flemish Ports1213
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Flanders

Philip II campaigns against Flemish ports before English naval intervention disrupts his invasion preparations.

Invasion of Flanders1213
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Flanders

Defeated by the English at the Battle of Damme & prevented from capturing Flanders

Battle of Damme30 May 1213
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Damme

Defeated in the sea Battle by the English & prevented from taking Flanders

1214

Battle of Roche-au-Moine1214
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Roche-au-Moine

Defeats King John during his attempts to reconquer lost English territories

Battle of Bouvines27 July 1214
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Bouvines

The Battle of Bouvines ensures the succession of Frederick II as Emperor. The Battle of Bouvines ends Johns campaigns in France. The Battle of Bouvines confirms Philip II as ruler of northern France. Phillip II captures Flanders after the Battle of Bouvines. Philip II defeats Otto IV at Bouvines after he had invaded France to assist King John

Bouvines Coalition Defeated27 July 1214
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Flanders

Philip II defeats the coalition army at Bouvines and strengthens French influence over Flanders.

Capture of Flanders27 July 1214
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Flanders

Phillip II captures Flanders after the Battle of Bouvines

Invasion of France27 July 1214
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Bouvines

Philip II defeats Otto IV at Bouvines after he had invaded France to assist King John

Rule of France27 July 1214
Warfare / England War ยท King ยท Bouvines

The Battle of Bouvines ensures the succession of Frederick II as Emperor. The Battle of Bouvines confirms Philip II as ruler of northern France

Rule of Hong Kong27 July 1214
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Hong Kong

Takes a lease out on Hong Kong

Peace18 September 1214
House / House of Capetian ยท King ยท Chinon

John & Philip make a truce by the peace of Chinon

1220

Foreign Policy Statement at Paris1220
Government / Government of France ยท King ยท Paris

Honorius declares a prolongation of the peace between England & France by 4 yrs

1223

Death of Philip II14 July 1223
House / House of Capetian ยท King

Death of Philip II, dying words are "now there is only one King in France"

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.