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Historical person

Charles VII Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Charles VII, based on 24 World History Database records associated with Germany.

24 records1697–174513 events8 places

Chronological biography

1697

Birth of Charles VII1697
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor · Bavaria

Birth of Charles VII, son of Maximilian Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria

1726

Succession1726
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor · Bavaria

Succeeds as Elector of Bavaria, claims the Austrian inheritance

1740

Succession1740
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · Emperor · Vienna

Succeeds as Emperor, the only non-Hapsburg Emperor after Sigismund of Luxemburg

Succession20 October 1740
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · Emperor

Maria Theresas succession is disputed by Charles Albert, Philip V & Augustus III

1741

Invasion of BohemiaMay 1741
Warfare / Silesian War, 1st · Emperor · Bohemia

Invades Bohemia in order to gain the Imperial Crown. France sends an army into south Germany under de Broglie to support the Bavarians

Capture of PassauSeptember 1741
Warfare / Silesian War, 1st · Emperor · Passau

Charles Albert captures Passau & joins up with the French army

Invasion of BohemiaOctober 1741
Warfare / Silesian War, 1st · Emperor · Bohemia

The French & Bavarians invade Bohemia hoping to be joined by the Prussians in Prague

Capture of Prague26 November 1741
Warfare / Silesian War, 1st · Emperor · Prague

Charles Albert & the French capture Prague

1742

Capture of Munich24 January 1742
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor · Munich

Charles Albert is elected Holy Roman Emperor during the capture of Munich by Austria

Holy Roman Emperor24 January 1742
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor

Charles Albert is elected Holy Roman Emperor during the capture of Munich by Austria

Succession24 January 1742
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor

Charles Albert is elected Holy Roman Emperor during the capture of Munich by Austria

Capture of Bohemia12 February 1742
Warfare / Silesian War, 2nd · Emperor · Bohemia

Austrian troops occupied Bavaria and Hungarian hussars plundered Munich and the Bavarians were forced also to evacuate Bohemia

Capture of Munich12 February 1742
Warfare / Silesian War, 2nd · Emperor · Munich

Austrian troops occupied Bavaria and Hungarian hussars plundered Munich and the Bavarians were forced also to evacuate Bohemia

Coronation24 February 1742
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor · Frankfurt

Crowned Emperor with the help of Prussia & France

Coronation24 February 1742
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor · Frankfurt

The 1st non-Habsburg to wear the Imperial Crown for over 300 yrs. Crowned Emperor with the help of Prussia & France. Crowned Emperor, Charles Albert of Bavaria calls himself Charles VII

Coronation24 February 1742
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · Emperor · Frankfurt

Takes part in the War of Austrian Succession as the puppet of France & Prussia

Siege of Munich24 February 1742
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · Emperor · Munich

Maria Theresas troops enter Munich

1744

Holy Roman EmpireAugust 1744
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · Emperor · Bohemia

Prussia offers Charles VII 80,000 troops "to restore liberty to the Empire"

Invasion of BohemiaAugust 1744
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · Emperor · Bohemia

Prussia offers Charles VII 80,000 troops "to restore liberty to the Empire"

1745

Death of Charles VII1745
House / House of Wittelsbach · Emperor

Death of Charles VII

Death of Charles VII20 January 1745
Warfare / Silesian War, 2nd · Emperor · Munich

When Charles VII died in Munich on the 20th of January, 1745, his successor as Elector of Bavaria, Maximilian III Joseph, signed a preliminary peace with Austria. But a strong war-party led by Ignaz von Torring and supported by France wanted to continue the war. After the decisive defeat in the Battle of Pfaffenhofen on 15 April, Maximilian Joseph chose for peace

Holy Roman Emperor22 April 1745
Warfare / Silesian War, 2nd · Emperor · Fussen

Under the Treaty of Fussen Austria did not demand any reparations and recognized the legitimacy of Charles VII's election as Holy Roman Emperor. Maximilian III promised to support the imperial candidacy of Maria Theresa's husband, Francis Stephen of Lorraine, and to influence the votes of the Electorate of the Palatinate and the Electorate of Cologne, both ruled by the Wittelsbach

Succession22 April 1745
Warfare / Silesian War, 2nd · Emperor · Fussen

Under the Treaty of Fussen Austria did not demand any reparations and recognized the legitimacy of Charles VII's election as Holy Roman Emperor. Maximilian III promised to support the imperial candidacy of Maria Theresa's husband, Francis Stephen of Lorraine, and to influence the votes of the Electorate of the Palatinate and the Electorate of Cologne, both ruled by the Wittelsbach

Treaty of Fussen22 April 1745
Warfare / Silesian War, 2nd · Emperor · Fussen

Under the Treaty of Fussen Austria did not demand any reparations and recognized the legitimacy of Charles VII's election as Holy Roman Emperor. Maximilian III promised to support the imperial candidacy of Maria Theresa's husband, Francis Stephen of Lorraine, and to influence the votes of the Electorate of the Palatinate and the Electorate of Cologne, both ruled by the Wittelsbach

Titles and roles

Emperor

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.