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Historical person

Frederick III Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Frederick III, based on 23 World History Database records associated with Germany.

23 records1314–188820 events16 places

Chronological biography

1314

Disputed Kingship19 October 1314
House / House of Habsburg · King · Germany

Claims the German crown against Louis IV of Bavaria.

Coronation25 November 1314
House / House of Habsburg · King · Bonn

Crowned King of the Romans by the Archbishop of Cologne.

1440

Election2 February 1440
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Frankfurt

Elected King of the Romans by the prince-electors.

King of the Romans2 February 1440
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Frankfurt

Elected King of the Romans after the death of Albert II.

Succession2 February 1440
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Germany

Succeeds to the German kingship as Habsburg candidate.

1442

Royal Coronation17 June 1442
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Aachen

Crowned King of the Romans at Aachen.

1452

Imperial Coronation19 March 1452
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Rome

Becomes the last emperor crowned in Rome by a pope.

Imperial Coronation19 March 1452
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Rome

Crowned Holy Roman Emperor in Rome by Pope Nicholas V.

1466

Second Peace of Thorn19 October 1466
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Torun

Recognises the settlement ending war between the Teutonic Knights and Poland.

1469

Bishoprics Founded18 January 1469
Religion / Roman Catholic Church · Emperor · Vienna

Secures creation of new bishoprics at Vienna and Wiener Neustadt.

1477

Burgundian Marriage19 August 1477
House / House of Habsburg · Emperor · Ghent

His son Maximilian marries Mary of Burgundy, linking Habsburg and Burgundian interests.

1831

Birth of Frederick III18 October 1831
House / House of Hohenzollern · Emperor · Potsdam

Birth of Frederick III, son of William I of Prussia.

1858

Marriage25 January 1858
House / House of Hohenzollern · Emperor · London

Marries Victoria, eldest daughter of Queen Victoria.

1861

Crown Prince2 January 1861
House / House of Hohenzollern · Emperor · Berlin

Becomes Crown Prince of Prussia when William I becomes king.

1864

Second Schleswig War1864
Warfare / Second Schleswig War · Crown Prince · Jutland

Serves in the war against Denmark as Prussia asserts German leadership.

1870

Third Army1870
Warfare / Franco-Prussian War · King · Commander of Third Army · Germany

Leads the southern German contingents integrated into the Third Army.

Third Army Command1870
Warfare / Franco-Prussian War · King · Commander of Third Army · Germany

Commands the Third Army during the Franco-Prussian War.

Battle of Wissembourg4 August 1870
Warfare / Franco-Prussian War · Crown Prince · Commander of Third Army · Wissembourg

Leads the Third Army in victory at Wissembourg.

Battle of Worth6 August 1870
Warfare / Franco-Prussian War · Crown Prince · Commander of Third Army · Worth

Defeats MacMahon's forces in the early campaign.

Battle of Sedan1 September 1870
Warfare / Franco-Prussian War · Crown Prince · Commander of Third Army · Sedan

Participates in the victory that captures Napoleon III.

Battle of Sedan1 September 1870
Warfare / Franco-Prussian War · King · Commander of Third Army · Sedan

Commands the Third Army during the decisive campaign against France.

1871

German Empire Proclaimed18 January 1871
House / House of Hohenzollern · Crown Prince · Versailles

Becomes Crown Prince of the new German Empire.

1888

Succession9 March 1888
House / House of Hohenzollern · King · Berlin

Succeeds as German Emperor and King of Prussia.

Titles and roles

Crown Prince · Crown Prince · Commander of Third Army · Emperor · King · King · Commander of Third Army

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.