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Historical person

George II Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for George II, based on 22 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.

22 records1694–176018 events10 places

Chronological biography

1694

Arrest of Sophia Dorothea of Celle1694
House / House of Hanover · King

George I has George IIs mother Dorothea imprisoned for life

1705

Marriage1705
House / House of Hanover · King

George II marries Caroline of Ansbach

Naturalization1705
House / House of Hanover · King · London

Naturalized as a British subject

Succession1705
House / House of Hanover · King · London

Succeeds as King of Great Britain

Marriage22 August 1705
House / House of Hanover · King · Herrenhausen

Marries Caroline, daughter of John Ferederick Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach

1706

Award1706
House / House of Hanover · King · Hanover

Anne sends Halifax to Hanover to bestow upon George II the Order of the Garter

1707

Birth of Frederick Louis31 January 1707
House / House of Hanover · King · Hanover

Birth of Frederick Louis, eldest son of George II

1708

Battle of Oudenaarde11 July 1708
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession · King · Oudenaarde

Fights at the Battle of Oudenaarde

1714

Investiture22 September 1714
House / House of Hanover · King · London

Created Prince of Wales. Created Earl Chester

1727

Succession22 June 1727
House / House of Hanover · King · London

Succeeds as King of Great Britain, the Prince of Wales succeeds his father, George I

Coronation11 October 1727
House / House of Hanover · King · Westminster Abbey

Crowned at Westminster Abbey

1729

Treaty of Seville1729
House / House of Hanover · King · Seville

Peace is concluded with Spain

1737

Exile of George II10 October 1737
House / House of Hanover · King · London

Exiles the Prince of Wales from Court in anger with his collaboration with opposition

1742

Alliance Great Britain and France1742
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · King

Attempts ocreate an anti-French alliance to stop French expansion east of the Rhine

Exile of George II18 February 1742
House / House of Hanover · King · London

The exile of the Prince of Wales ends after 4 years of ostracism

1743

Battle of Dettingen27 June 1743
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · King · Dettingen

The Last time a British sovereign commands a Battle. A British, Austrian & Hanoverian "Pragmatic army" defeats the French on the River Main

1748

Rule of Madras18 October 1748
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · King · Madras

Under the Treaty of Aix-la-chapelle France cedes Madras to Britain

Succession18 October 1748
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · King · Aix-la-Chapelle

Under the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle France recognizes the Hanoverian succession

Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle18 October 1748
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession · King · Aix-la-Chapelle

The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle ends the war of Austrian Succession. France repudiates Charles Stuart & recognizes the Hanoverian succession. Britain gains Madras

1749

Ohio Company1749
House / House of Hanover · King

Grants a charter to the Ohio Company & 500,000 acres to London & Virginian merchants

1760

Death of George II25 October 1760
House / House of Hanover · King · Kensington

Death of George II, at Kensington Palace

Burial11 November 1760
House / House of Hanover · King · Westminster Abbey

George II is buried in Westminster Abbey

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.