Appointed Archbishop of Acerenza
Historical person
Urban VI Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Urban VI, based on 12 World History Database records associated with Italy.
Chronological biography
1363
1377
Appointed Archbishop of Bari
1378
Appointed Pope
After Pope Gregory XI died the Romans rioted to ensure the election of a Roman for pope. On April 8, 1378 the cardinals elected a Neapolitan when no viable Roman candidates presented themselves. Urban VI the Archbishop of Bari, was elected.
Many of the cardinals who had elected removed themselves from Rome to Anagni, where, even though Urban was still reigning, they elected Robert of Geneva as a rival Pope. Robert took the name Clement VII and reestablished a papal court in Avignon.
The second election threw the Church into turmoil. There had been Popes before, but most of them had been appointed by rival factions; in this case, a single group of leaders of the Church had created both the Pope and the Pope
Urban had been a respected administrator in the papal chancery at Avignon, but as Pope he proved suspicious, reformist, and prone to violent outbursts of temper.
Alienates French Cardinals who elect the Antipope Clement VII at Fondi
The election of Urban VI is declared null & void
The Western Schism or Papal Schism was a split within the Roman Catholic Church which lasted from 1378 to 1417. The election of Urban VI is declared null & void
1380
Excommunicates Queen Joan I of Naples
1385
Fights the Neopolitan army
Titles and roles
Archbishop of Acerenza · Archbishop of Bari · Pope
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.