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Historical person

Victor Emmanuel II Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Victor Emmanuel II, based on 17 World History Database records associated with Italy.

17 records1820–188516 events8 places

Chronological biography

1820

Birth of Victor Emmanuel II1820
House / House of Italy · King

Birth of Victor Emmanuel II, son of Charles Albert of Sardinia

1849

Succession24 March 1849
House / House of Italy · King

Succeeds as King of Sardinia-Piedmont, 1849-1861

1856

Alliance Agreement with France1856
House / House of Italy · King

Forms an alliance with France

Alliance Victor Emmanuel II and France1856
House / House of Italy · King

Forms an alliance with France

1861

Invasion of Papal States1861
House / House of Italy · King · Papal States

Leads an invasion against the Papal States

Rule of Nice1861
House / House of Italy · King · Nice

Nice is ceded to France

Rule of Savoy1861
House / House of Italy · King · Savoy

Savoy is ceded to France

Succession1861
House / House of Italy · King

Succeeds as King of Italy

Unification1861
House / House of Italy · King · Piedmont

Recognized as the 1st King of a united Italy by Parliament

1866

Alliance Victor Emmanuel II and Prussia8 April 1866
House / House of Italy · King

Joins an alliance with Prussia against Austria

Rule of Venetia18 April 1866
House / House of Italy · King · Venetia

Acquires Venetia after making an alliance with Prussia against Austria

1870

Rule of Rome1870
House / House of Italy · King · Rome

Rome is freed of French troops & becomes Italy's capital

1873

Dissolution1 July 1873
House / House of Italy · King

Dissolution of the Italian monasteries

1878

Abdication1878
House / House of Italy · King

Abdicates in favor of his son, Humbert II

Death of Victor Emmanuel II1878
House / House of Italy · King

Death of Victor Emmanuel II, in Egypt

1882

Rule of Assab1882
House / House of Italy · King · Assab

An Italian colony is established at Assab, Eritrea

1885

Rule of Massawa1885
House / House of Italy · King · Massawa

An Italian colony is established at Massawa, Eritrea

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.