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Historical person

Mutsuhito Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Mutsuhito, based on 26 World History Database records associated with Japan.

26 records1860–191024 events11 places

Chronological biography

1860

Succession1860
House / House of Japanese · Prince

Succeeds as Crown Prince of Japan

1867

Succession1867
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Succeeds as Emperor of Japan, 122nd Emperor

Resignation of the ShogunNovember 1867
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

The shogun resigns which leads the way to the restoration of the Emperor

1868

Capital1868
Government / Government of Japan · Emperor · Tokyo

Moves the Japanes capital to Tokyo

Coronation1868
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor · Osaka

Crowned Emperor of Japan

Restoration1868
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Proclaims the Meiji Restoration, Japan has "submitted to rule by the Emperor"

Battle of Tayezian1 November 1868
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor · Tayezian

The Shoguns troops make their last stand in a Tokyo temple

1871

Clans1871
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

The fiefs of great clans are surrendered

1873

Christian Law1873
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Anti-Christian Laws are repealed

Reform of Calendar1873
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Introduces the Gregorian Calender

1874

Invasion of Taiwan1874
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

The Japanese withdraw after payment from China. The Japanese invade Taiwan

1877

Reballion of to the Satsuma1877
Warfare / Japanese Emperors · Emperor · Satsuma

Puts an end to the Satsuma Rebellion

Reballion of to the Satsuma1877
Warfare / Military · Emperor · Satsuma

Puts an end to the Satsuma Rebellion

1878

Constitution of Japan1878
Government / Government of Japan · Emperor

Establishment of Provincial Parliaments

1879

Capture of Ryukyu Islands1879
Warfare / Military · Emperor · Ryukyu Islands

The Japanese capture the Ryukyu Islands from China

1894

Declaration of War1894
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Japan declares war against China

1895

Independence of Japan1895
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Under the Treaty of Shimonoseki Korea is granted its independence

Independence of Korea1895
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor

Under the Treaty of Shimonoseki Korea is granted its independence

Rule of Taiwan1895
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor · Taiwan

Inder the Treaty of Shimonoseki, Taiwans is ceded by China to Japan

Treaty of Shimonoseki1895
House / House of Tokugawa · Emperor · Shimonoseki

Taiwan is ceded to Japan & China opened to Japanese investment. Korea becomes independent, China pays Japan a large indemnity

1905

Rule of Korea6 September 1905
Warfare / Russia War · Emperor

Under the Treaty of Portsmouth Korea is recognized as Japans sphere of influence

Rule of Manchuria6 September 1905
Warfare / Russia War · Emperor · Manchuria

Russia agrees to evacuate Manchuria in the Treaty of Portsmouth

Rule of Port Arthur6 September 1905
Warfare / Russia War · Emperor · Port Arthur

Russia surrenders Port Arthur to Japan in the Treaty of Portsmouth

Rule of Sakhalin6 September 1905
Warfare / Russia War · Emperor · Sakhalin

Russia surrenders half of Sakhalin to Japan in the Treaty of Portsmouth

Treaty of Portsmouth6 September 1905
Warfare / Russia War · Emperor · Portsmouth

Russia surrenders Port Arthur, half of Sakhalin & evacuates Manchuria. Russia & Japan make peace. Korea is recognized as Japans sphere of influence

1910

Capture of Japan6 September 1910
Warfare / Emperors of Japan · Emperor

Japan captures Korea

Titles and roles

Emperor · Prince

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.