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Historical person

James IV Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for James IV, based on 45 World History Database records associated with Scotland.

45 records1482–160733 events15 places

Chronological biography

1482

Capture of Berwick1482
Warfare / England War · King · Berwick

Berwick is captured by the English

Siege of Berwick1482
Warfare / England War · King · Berwick

Berwick is captured by the English

1488

Marriage1488
House / House of Stewart · King

Marries Margaret, daughter of Henry VII

Coronation11 June 1488
House / House of Stewart · King

Crowned King of Scotland

1489

Armament1489
House / House of Stewart · King

Uses the giant cannon mons meg to besiege 3 rebel fortresses

Reballion of Rebels in Renfrewshire19 July 1489
House / House of Stewart · King · Renfrewshire

Suppresses the rebellion in Renfrewshire

1491

Peace21 December 1491
House / House of Stewart · King · Coldstream

A truce is signed between England & Scotland, a 5 year peace

1492

Archbishopric of Glasgow1492
House / House of Stewart · King · Glasgow

Founds Scotlands 2nd Archbishopric in Glasgow

Alliance James IV and France4 March 1492
House / House of Stewart · King

Concludes an alliance with France against England

1495

Marriage1495
House / House of Stewart · King

Marries off Lady Catherine Gordon to Perkin Warbeck a pretender to the English throne

Succession1495
House / House of Stewart · King

Succeeds as King of Scotland

1496

Legislation1496
Government / Government of Scotland · King

Barons & freeholders must send sons to school at 8 or 9 to learn Latin then Art & Law

Reballion of Rebels in Warbeck1496
House / House of Stewart · King · Warbeck

Offers The Pretender the daughter of the Earl of Huntley in marriage

Reballion of Rebels in Warbeck1496
Warfare / Military · King · Warbeck

Offers The Pretender the daughter of the Earl of Huntley in marriage

Reform of Education1496
Government / Government of Scotland · King

Barons & freeholders must send sons to school at 8 or 9 to learn Latin then Art & Law

1497

Peace1497
House / House of Stewart · King

Henry VII is forced to sue for peace with Scotland due to a rebellion in Cornwall

Reballion of Rebels in Warbeck1497
Warfare / Military · King · Warbeck

Recieves the Pretender Perkin Warbeck at court as "Prince Richard of England"

Siege of Norham1497
Warfare / England War · King · Norham Castle

Goes to the support of the Flemish pretender to the English throne, Perkin Warbeck

1498

Marriage1498
House / House of Stewart · King

Negotiarions for the marriage between Princess Margaret & James IV of Scotland begin

1499

Holyrood Palace1499
Arts / Architecture · King · Holyrood

Commences the construction of Holyrood Palace

1501

Death of James IV1501
House / House of Stewart · King

James IVs mistress dies, possibly for him to marry Margaret & have a male heir

1502

Peace1502
House / House of Stewart · King

Concludes a peace Treaty with England

Marriage24 January 1502
House / House of Stewart · King

The marriage Treaty between James IV & Margaret Tudor is signed

Marriage25 January 1502
House / House of Stewart · King · Richmond

A proxy mariage for James IV & Margaret takes place, Bothwell stands in for his King

1503

Treaty of Perpetual Peace1503
House / House of Stewart · King

Concluded between Henry VII & James IV

Marriage8 August 1503
House / House of Stewart · King

Marries Princess Margaret, Henry VIIs eldest daughter

1505

Armament1505
House / House of Stewart · King

Begins a naval race with England

1506

College of Surgeons1506
House / House of Stewart · King · Edinburgh

Grants a charter to the college of surgeons in Edinburgh

1507

Sword of State1507
House / House of Stewart · King

Awarded the Sword of State by by Pope Julius II

1508

Arrest of Arran and Hamilton2 April 1508
Government / Government of Scotland · King

Refuses to negotiate a Treaty with England until Arran & Hamilton are released

Treaty of Friendship2 April 1508
Government / Government of Scotland · King

Visited by Wolsey. Refuses to negotiate a Treaty of friendship until Arran & Hamilton are released

1509

Birth of Arthur1509
House / House of Stewart · King

Birth of Arthur, James IVs son

1511

Armament1511
House / House of Stewart · King

A 1,000 to warship called the "Great Michael" is completed

1512

Alliance France and Scotland1512
House / House of Stewart · King

The 1492 alliance between France & Scotland is renewed. James has refused to join the Holy League against France

Excommunication21 February 1512
House / House of Stewart · King

Excommunicated by Pope Julius II for failing to back the Holy League against France

1513

Burial1513
House / House of Stewart · King · Sheen

Queen Catherine keeps James IV at the monastery in Sheen. Dies under Papal interdict & cannot be buried in consecrated ground

Invasion of Scotland1513
Warfare / England War · King · River Tweed

Gathers an Army of 30,00 at Borough Moor near Edinburgh

Louis XII asks Scotland to join France & invade England1513
Government / Government of Scotland · King

Louis XII asks Scotland to join France & invade England

Siege of Ford Castle1513
Warfare / England War · King · Ford Castle

Captures the Border Castle of Ford where he dallies 3 weeks with the "lady of Ford"

Invasion of England22 August 1513
Warfare / England War · King · River Tweed

Joins the invasion Army at the border

Siege of Norham22 August 1513
Warfare / England War · King · Norham Castle

Captures the Border Castle of Norham while Henry VIII is fighting in France

Siege of Wark Castle24 August 1513
Warfare / Military · King · Wark Castle

Wark Castle falls to the Scots

Siege of Etall Castle3 September 1513
Warfare / Military · King · Etal Castle

Etall Castle surrenders to the Scots

Battle of Flodden9 September 1513
Warfare / England War · King · Flodden

The Earl of Surrey defeats the Scots, James IV, 11 Earls & 10,000 Scots are slain. Leads the Scots 3rd Division, men from Stirling, Linlithgow & the Lothians. Accepts the Earl of Surreys offer to do battle

1607

Unification1607
House / House of Stewart · King

The Estates pass an Act approving Union with England. The English are suspicious & union is shelved

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.