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Historical person

Alba Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Alba, based on 13 World History Database records associated with Spain.

13 records1567–157312 events3 places

Chronological biography

1567

Council of Blood1567
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Governor of United Provinces

Forms a tribunal nicknamed the Council of Blood which executes or banishes 1,100

Council of Troubles1567
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Governor of United Provinces

Sentences 3,000 to death

Governor1567
Government / Government of Spain · Duke · Governor of United Provinces

Appointed Governor of the United Provinces

Invasion of Netherlands, The1567
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Governor of United Provinces

To "make all the states into one Kingdom with Brussels as its capital"

1568

Death of Alba5 June 1568
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke

Has Hoorn executed, a loyal Roman Catholic subject. Has Egmont executed, a loyal Roman Catholic subject

Execution5 June 1568
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke

Has Hoorn executed, a loyal Roman Catholic subject. Has Egmont executed, a loyal Roman Catholic subject

1569

Reform of Taxation1569
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke

Introduces a tax in The Netherlands to pay for the Spanish Army of occupation

1572

Siege of Haarlem12 July 1572
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Haarlem

Haarlem surrenders to the Spanish, the leaders are executed

1573

Dismissal1573
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke

Philip replaces Alba with Requesens in The Netherlands

Massacre1573
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Haarlem

Slaughters the entire garison

Resignation of AlbaOctober 1573
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands

Resigns as Viceroy of the Spanish Netherlands after several setbacks

Battle of Zuiderzee11 October 1573
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Zuyder Zee

A Dutch fleet defeats a Spanish squadron

Battle of Zuiderzee11 October 1573
Warfare / Dutch Independence · Duke · Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands · Zuiderzee

A Spanish fleet on the Zuiderzee is defeated by the Watergeuzen

Titles and roles

Duke · Duke · Governor of United Provinces · Duke · Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.