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Historical person

Philip V Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Philip V, based on 86 World History Database records associated with Spain.

86 records1683โ€“174662 events28 places

Chronological biography

1683

Birth of Philip V19 December 1683
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Birth of Philip V, son of Louis the Dauphin

1700

ClaimNovember 1700
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip V claims the whole Spanish inheritance under Charles II's will.

Dynastic ChangeNovember 1700
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip V becomes the first Bourbon monarch of Spain.

RecognitionNovember 1700
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Castile

The Crown of Castile accepts Philip V as the heir named in Charles II's will.

Succession16 November 1700
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip of Anjou is proclaimed King of Spain as Philip V.

AdministrationDecember 1700
Government / Government of Spain ยท King ยท Madrid

Spanish ministers begin issuing government business in the name of Philip V.

Departure for SpainDecember 1700
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Versailles

Philip V prepares to leave France for his new Spanish kingdom.

European AlarmDecember 1700
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip V's accession alarms powers opposed to a Bourbon union of France and Spain.

Royal StyleDecember 1700
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Versailles

Philip V assumes the royal style of King of Spain while still at Versailles.

1701

Marriage1701
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Marries Luisa of Savoy

Treaty of Partition1701
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip V's accession under Charles II's will makes the partition treaties unworkable and helps trigger the wider succession crisis.

Entry into Madrid18 February 1701
Government / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip enters Madrid to begin governing the Spanish monarchy.

French Alliance24 February 1701
Government / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip confirms a close military and political alliance with Louis XIV.

Alliance with Portugal18 June 1701
Government / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Lisbon

Philip concludes an alliance with Pedro II of Portugal.

Marriage by Proxy11 September 1701
Government / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Turin

Philip marries Maria Luisa Gabriella of Savoy by proxy.

1702

Italian CampaignJune 1702
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Northern Italy

Philip travels to Italy to support the Bourbon armies and defend Spanish possessions.

Presence at Luzzara15 August 1702
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Luzzara

Philip accompanies the Bourbon army during the battle of Luzzara.

1703

Council of Castile DecisionOctober 1703
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Philip receives Castilian recognition of Orleans succession rights under specified conditions.

Council of CastilleOctober 1703
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Castille

The Council of Castille recognizes the Duke of Orleans claim to the Spanish throne

SuccessionOctober 1703
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

The Council of Castille recognizes the Duke of Orleans claim to the Spanish throne. England is concerned about a Frenchman having Spanish & French crowns

1704

Capture of Gibraltar1704
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

The British capture Gibraltar

1705

Capture of Madrid1705
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Madrid

The Allies twice occupy Madrid but fail to hold it

Siege of Barcelona1705
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Barcelona

The English Navy captures Barcelona

Siege of Madrid1705
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Madrid

The Allies twice occupy Madrid but fail to hold it

1707

Birth of his 1st heir1707
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King

The birth of his 1st heir

Battle of Almanza25 April 1707
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Almanza

A Bourbon victory

1710

Battle of Villa Vivios1710
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Villa Vivios

The French defeat the Austrians. Charles III abandons Madrid making Philip V Spains 1st Bourbon King

Congress of Utrecht1 January 1710
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

The opening day of the peace Congress of Utrecht

1713

Loss of Milan11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Milan

Spain loses Milan as part of the European settlement.

Loss of Naples11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Naples

Spain loses Naples to Austria under the peace settlement.

Loss of Sardinia11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Sardinia

Spain loses Sardinia in the postwar territorial settlement.

Loss of Spanish Netherlands11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Spanish Netherlands

Spain loses the Spanish Netherlands to Austrian Habsburg authority.

Treaty of Utrecht11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Milan

Spain loses Milan as part of the European settlement.

Treaty of Utrecht11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Naples

Spain loses Naples to Austria under the peace settlement.

Treaty of Utrecht11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Sardinia

Spain loses Sardinia in the postwar territorial settlement.

Treaty of Utrecht11 April 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Spanish Netherlands

Spain loses the Spanish Netherlands to Austrian Habsburg authority.

Asiento Contract13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Grants Britain the asiento trading concession in Spanish America.

Balance of Power13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Spain remains Bourbon but separate from France under the peace terms.

Loss of Gibraltar13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Cedes Gibraltar to Great Britain under the Treaty of Utrecht.

Loss of Minorca13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Minorca

Cedes Minorca to Great Britain as part of the Utrecht settlement.

Mediterranean Losses13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Spain's cession of Gibraltar and Minorca weakens its Mediterranean position.

Renunciation of France13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Renounces claims to the French throne to prevent union of the crowns.

Rule of Gibraltar13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Spain cedes Gibraltar to Great Britain in the Treaty of Utrecht.

Rule of Minorca13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Minorca

Spain cedes Minorca to Great Britain under the Treaty of Utrecht.

Spanish Empire Retained13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Spain

Philip V retains Spain and its American empire while ceding European territories.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Cedes Gibraltar to Great Britain under the Treaty of Utrecht.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Spain cedes Gibraltar to Great Britain in the Treaty of Utrecht.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Spain's cession of Gibraltar and Minorca weakens its Mediterranean position.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Minorca

Cedes Minorca to Great Britain as part of the Utrecht settlement.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Minorca

Spain cedes Minorca to Great Britain under the Treaty of Utrecht.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Spain

Philip V retains Spain and its American empire while ceding European territories.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Accepts peace terms while keeping the Spanish throne.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Grants Britain the asiento trading concession in Spanish America.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Philip V keeps Spain but renounces the French throne; Spain cedes Gibraltar and Minorca to Great Britain.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Renounces claims to the French throne to prevent union of the crowns.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Spain concludes peace with Britain while conceding territory and trade rights.

Treaty of Utrecht13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Spain remains Bourbon but separate from France under the peace terms.

Treaty with Britain13 July 1713
Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession ยท King ยท Utrecht

Spain concludes peace with Britain while conceding territory and trade rights.

1714

Marriage1714
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Marries Isabella Farnese daughter of the Duke of Parma

Treaty of Rastatt1714
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Rastatt

Keeps Spain & the colonies but renounces the French throne

1716

Government1716
Government / Government of Spain ยท King

Giulio Alberoni takes over the Government of Spain as the Queens confidant

Treaty Signed at Madrid1716
Government / Government of Spain ยท King ยท Madrid

Signs a Treaty with Britain giving British merchants priviliges in the Americas

Noailles is sent by Orleans to find out Philip Vs ambitions for24 July 1716
Government / Government of Spain ยท King ยท Madrid

Noailles is sent by Orleans to find out Philip Vs ambitions for the French throne

1717

Invasion of SardiniaMay 1717
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Sardinia

Uses the arrest of the Spanish Grand Inquisitor by the Emperor to invade Sardinia

Treaty of Triple Alliance4 August 1717
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Hague

France, Britain & Holland sign the Triple Alliance

Invasion of SardiniaSeptember 1717
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Sardinia

Spanish troops fight the House of Hanover & regain Dutch possessions

1718

Battle of Passaro20 August 1718
Warfare / Spain War ยท King ยท Passaro

Austria attempts to remove Spain from Italy & defeats the Spanish fleet. A British fleet under Admiral George Byng defeats a Spanish fleet of 26 men-of-war, 2 fireships, 4 bomb vessels, 7 galleys and several other ships with stores and provisions under Admiral Jose Antonio de Gaztaeta

1719

Quadruple Alliance1719
House / House of Bourbon ยท King

Formed to compel Spain to abide by the treaties of Utrecht. An attempt to counter Spanish attempts to supplant Austria in Italy. An alliance of Britain, France, The Netherlands & Austria against Spain

1720

Treaty of Spain1720
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Emperor Charles agrees to renounce his claim to the Spanish throne

1724

Abdication1724
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Abdicates in favor of his son Louis

Abdication1724
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Restored after abdicating in favour of his son Louis who died in August

Restoration1724
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Restored after abdicating in favour of his son Louis who died in August

1729

Rule of Gibraltar1729
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Gibraltar

Spain recognizes the British rule of Gibraltar in the Treaty of Seville

Treaty of Seville1729
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Seville

Spain recognizes the British possession of Gibraltar. France & England agree to the succession of Prince Charles to the Italian Duchies

1735

Rule of Naples5 October 1735
Warfare / Polish Succession ยท King ยท Naples

Under the Treaty of Viena Austria cedes Naples & Sicily to the Spanish Bourbons

Rule of Parma5 October 1735
Warfare / Polish Succession ยท King ยท Parma

Undert the Treary of Vienna Spain cedes Parma to Austria

Rule of Piacenza5 October 1735
Warfare / Polish Succession ยท King ยท Piacenza

Undert the Treary of Vienna Spain cedes Piacenza to Austria

Rule of Sicily5 October 1735
Warfare / Polish Succession ยท King ยท Sicily

Under the Treaty of Viena Austria cedes Naples & Sicily to the Spanish Bourbons

Treaty of Vienna5 October 1735
Warfare / Polish Succession ยท King ยท Vienna

Under the Treaty of Viena Austria cedes Naples & Sicily to the Spanish Bourbons

1738

Rule of Sicily13 November 1738
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Vienna

The Austrian-Spanish Treaty of Vienna ratifies Charles as King of the Two Sicilies

Treaty of Vienna13 November 1738
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Vienna

The Austrian-Spanish Treaty of Vienna ratifies Charles as King of the Two Sicilies

Treaty of Vienna13 November 1738
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Vienna

Under the Treaty of Vienna Charles must cede the Duchies of Parma, Piacenza & Tuscany

1739

Battle of Portobello22 November 1739
Warfare / Jenkins Ear ยท King ยท Portobello

The English capture Portobello

Capture of Portobello22 November 1739
Warfare / Jenkins Ear ยท King ยท Portobello

The English capture Portobello

1740

Succession20 October 1740
Warfare / War of Austrian Succession

Maria Theresas succession is disputed by Charles Albert, Philip V & Augustus III. Maria Theresa inherits the Habsburg Empire

1746

Death of Philip V9 July 1746
House / House of Bourbon ยท King ยท Madrid

Death of Philip V, insane at the age of 62

Titles and roles

King

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.