Birth of Joan of Arc
Birth of Joan of Arc, born at Domremy to Jacques and Isabelle dArc, during the Truce of Leulinghen
Historical biography timeline
Explore a static chronology of 75 World History Database records for Joan of Arc. The page is generated from the same biography records used by the searchable database, making important life events directly crawlable and readable.
Life and historical importance
French peasant who became a military and political symbol during the Hundred Years' War. Her role at Orléans and in Charles VII's coronation strengthened the French cause; captured and executed in 1431, she was later rehabilitated and canonized.
Editorial overview by World History Database. The chronology below is generated from the site's structured biography records.
Chronology
Records are ordered by year, month and day where dates are available. The wording below comes from the World History Database biography collection.
Birth of Joan of Arc
Birth of Joan of Arc, born at Domremy to Jacques and Isabelle dArc, during the Truce of Leulinghen
Christening
Christening of Joan of Arc
Voice from God
Joan "heard a voice from God to help me govern my conduct" while in her familys garden
Siege of Orleans
Enters the city of Orleans
Siege of Orleans
Overuns the bastille at Saint-Loup
Voice from God
A family relative, Durand Lassois, takes Joan to Vaucouleurs to meet with Robert de Baudricourt, the local garrison commander but he refuses to take her seriously
Siege of Domremy
Joans home village of Domremy is raided by Burgundian troops under Lord Vergy, the villagers take refuge in the nearby city of Neufchatel
Siege of Orleans
Orleans is besieged by English troops
Siege of Orleans
Sent by Robert de Baudricourt to see the Dauphin for an army to liberate France
Siege of Orleans
Tells the Captain of Vaucouleurs castle a vision of being given an Army by the Dauphin
Voice from God
A family relative, Durand Lassois, takes Joan to Vaucouleurs to meet with Robert de Baudricourt, the local garrison commander but he refuses to take her seriously. Tells the Captain of Vaucouleurs castle a vision of being given an Army by the Dauphin
Siege of Orleans
Arrives at Chinon to join the Dauphin
Siege of Orleans
Meets the Dauphin
Siege of Orleans
Sent to Poitiers by the Dauphin to be examined by Parlement
Voice from God
Joan of Arc meets Charles VII
Siege of Orleans
Joan of Arc dictates a letter to the English, recorded by Jean Erault, asking them to leave Orleans
Siege of Orleans
Charles orders Joan to be questioned by theologians at Chinon & Poitiers, the clergy give her their approval & advise Charles to grant her request of an army to raise the siege of Orleans
Voice from God
Charles orders Joan to be questioned by theologians at Chinon & Poitiers, the clergy give her their approval & advise Charles to grant her request of an army to raise the siege of Orleans
Siege of Orleans
Joan of Arc is given a banner & armour at Tours, then arrives at Blois, where the army is gathering to raise the siege of Orleans
Siege of Orleans
Joan of Arc leaves for Orleans with an army & a large quantity of food supplies for the hungry city
Siege of Orleans
Joan of Arcs forces arrive at Orleans, she leads a relief army of 4,000 men
Siege of Orleans
The King supplies Joan with armour & horses & sends her to the army outside Orleans
Siege of Orleans
Lord Dunois launches an assault against the English-held fortifications around the church of St Loup, carrying her banner, Joan inspires the French army
Siege of Orleans
French troops attack the southern fortresses, St-Jean-le-Blanc is gained without a fight, followed by a successful assault against the English in Les Augustins
Siege of Orleans
Carrying her banner during an assault on the earthwork in front of Les Tourelles, Joan is shot by an arrow but later returns to inspire the troops to victory
Siege of Orleans
The English order all their remaining troops out of their positions, & abandon the siege
Coronation
Joan meets Charles VII at Loches & convinces him to push forward toward Reims for his coronation
Voice from God
Durand Lassois takes Joan to Vaucouleurs again, Baudricourt finally consented to give her an escort of 6 soldiers to bring her before Charles VII at Chinon
Capture of Jargeau
Joan of Arcs army captures Jargeau after a brief siege
Siege of Jargeau
Joan of Arcs army captures Jargeau after a brief siege
Capture of Meung-sur-Loire
Joan of Arcs army captures the fortified bridge at Meung-sur-Loire & then moves on to Beaugency
Siege of Meung-sur-Loire
Joan of Arcs army captures the fortified bridge at Meung-sur-Loire & then moves on to Beaugency
Battle of Patay
Joan of Arcs army crushes a large English force at the Battle of Patay, during which the English lost nearly half of their troops
Siege of Beaugency
Beaugencys English garrison agrees to withdraw
Battle of Patay
Joan returns to Orleans, & is greeted by joyful citizens
Battle of Patay
Joan of Arc leads the victorious French, with English prisoners, back to Orleans
Alliance France and Burgundy
Joan of Arcs army camps near the pro-Burgundian city of Auxerre, which finally agreed to neutrality
Neutrality
Joan of Arcs army camps near the pro-Burgundian city of Auxerre, which finally agreed to neutrality
Siege of Troyes
1st day of the siege of Troyes by Joan of Arcs army
Capture of Troyes
Troyes surrenders after Joan of Arc organizes effective preparations for a full assault
Siege of Troyes
Troyes surrenders after Joan of Arc organizes effective preparations for a full assault
Siege of Troyes
Troyes Anglo-Burgundian garrison leaves, Joan arranges for their prisoners to be freed & the Royal army enters Troyes
Siege of Chalons-sur-Marne
Chalons-sur-Marne immediately opens its gates Joan of Arcs army
Siege of Reims
Reims immediately openes its gates Joan of Arcs army
Coronation
Returns to Chinon in accordance to her vision then leads the Dauphin to Reims. Joan of Arc dictates a letter to the Duke of Burgundy asking him to establish "a firm, lasting peace" with Charles & the Armagnacs. Charles VII is crowned at Reims Cathedral, Joan is at his side, holding her banner
Siege of Paris
Leads an attack on the Porte Sainte-Honore where she is injured by a crossbow wound. Joan of Arcs army launches an assault against Paris, Joan is shot by an arrow while trying to find a place for her troops to cross the citys moat & the troops are withdrawn against her wishes
Siege of Porte Sainte-Honore
Leads an attack on the Porte Sainte-Honore where she is injured by a crossbow wound
Siege of Paris
After being ordered to march back to Gien-sur-Loire, Joan of Arcs army is disbanded
Siege of St-Pierre-le-Moutier
Joan of Arc is given a new army, her troops captured the town of St-Pierre-le-Moutier
Siege of La-Charite-sur-Loire
La-Charite-sur-Loire is besieged, Joan of Arcs army is finally forced to lift the siege due to a lack of funding from the Royal Court
Arrest of Joan of Arc
Sold to the English by Jean of Luxembourg for 10,000 Livres Tournois. Siezed by a Burgundian soldier & handed over to Jean of Luxembourg. Joan slips into Compiegne, under siege by Burgundian troops, in an effort to aid the city, while leading a sortie, she is surrounded & captured by Burgundian troops
Siege of Compiegne
Joan slips into Compiegne, under siege by Burgundian troops, in an effort to aid the city, while leading a sortie, she is surrounded & captured by Burgundian troops. Captured by the Burgundians during the siege of Compiegne
Arrest of Joan of Arc
Held under arrest at Le Crotoy
Arrest of Joan of Arc
The Burgundians agree to transfer Joan of Arc to their English allies in exchange for monetary compensation, the Burgundians refuse demands from Charles VII to ransom her back to her own faction
Siege of Lagny-sur-Marne
Joan of Arc leaves the Royal Court with a small number of troops & arrives at Lagny-sur-Marne to help the French army
Arrest of Joan of Arc
Joan of Arc is brought to Rouen, the seat of the English occupation Government
Siege of Paris
Attacks the English garrison north of Paris
Arrest of Joan of Arc
Joan of Arcs trial begins, overseen by pro-English clergy paid by the English Government
Trial
Joan of Arcs trial begins, overseen by pro-English clergy paid by the English Government
Trial
Opening day of the trial. Joan of Arc is tried at a trial headed by Richard de Beauchamp for heresy & blasphemy
Trial
Sentenced to life imprisonment
Execution
Agrees to sign a "confession" after being threatened with summary execution
Trial
Agrees to sign a "confession" after being threatened with summary execution
Trial
Recants then declares herself as a lapsed heretic & is handed over to the English. After being maneuvered into putting her soldiers clothing back on, Joan of Arc is declared "relapsed"
Death of Joan of Arc
Death of Joan of Arc
Execution
Witnesses describe how even some of the English officials wept, the English Royal secretary Jean Tressard, is heard exclaiming: "We are all ruined, for a good and holy person was burned". Joan of Arc is executed, burned in the market place at Rouen
Trial
The process of appealing the trial begins after French forces enter Rouen, the clergyman Guillaume Bouille launches an investigation into the conduct of the trial
Trial
Inquisitor General Jean Brehal begins the Inquisitorial investigation & concludes that there are grounds for an appeal
Nullification Trial
Beginning of the formal appeal, known as the Rehabilitation or Nullification Trial
Trial
Beginning of the formal appeal, known as the Rehabilitation or Nullification Trial
Canonization
Since martyrs are automatically considered saints, Joan of Arcs canonization is effectively initiated at this point
Nullification Trial
Since martyrs are automatically considered saints, Joan of Arcs canonization is effectively initiated at this point. Inquisitor Brehal & other Church officials overturn Joans conviction, in his final summary of the case, Brehal describes Joan as a martyr who was wrongly executed by corrupt, partisan clergy
Trial
Since martyrs are automatically considered saints, Joan of Arcs canonization is effectively initiated at this point. Inquisitor Brehal & other Church officials overturn Joans conviction, in his final summary of the case, Brehal describes Joan as a martyr who was wrongly executed by corrupt, partisan clergy
Canonization
Joan of Arc is beatified at a Vatican ceremony
Canonization
Joan of Arc is officially canonized as a saint
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Compiled and edited by World History Database
Biography timelines are compiled from the World History Database and checked against established historical and biographical reference sources.
Last reviewed: September 2026.
Reference points include Encyclopaedia Britannica biographies, The National Archives, Library of Congress, and U.S. National Archives. Individual database records may draw on additional specialist sources appropriate to the person, period or event.
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