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Belgium and European Integration

Belgium's role in EEC and later European Union politics. This page combines historical context with 22 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database EEC archive.

22 matching archive records 1956–1993 record span Open full 936-record archive

Historical context

Belgium and European Integration: overview and significance

What happened?

The archive groups records associated with Belgium, following national leaders, treaty negotiations, European Councils, enlargement, monetary policy and other stages of European integration.

Why was it important?

Belgium's records show how European integration was shaped through national governments as well as common institutions, and how domestic politics interacted with Community and Union decisions.

World History Database records

Belgium and European Integration timeline

The records below are selected from the 936-record EEC and European integration archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1956
1956 30th May

Government Report

Paul Henri-Charles Spaak · Belgium · Venice · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Spaak report is accepted at the Venice Conference where the decision is taken to organise an InterGovernmental Conference. The InterGovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom focused on economic unity, leading to the Treaties of Rome being signed in 1957 which established the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) among the members

1956 30th May

Spaak Report

Paul Henri-Charles Spaak · Belgium · Venice · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Spaak report is accepted at the Venice Conference where the decision is taken to organise an InterGovernmental Conference. The InterGovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom focused on economic unity, leading to the Treaties of Rome being signed in 1957 which established the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) among the members

1956

Conference of Messina

Paul Henri-Charles Spaak · Belgium · Messina · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Messina Conference establishes the Spaak Committee which produced the Spaak report

1956

Government Report

Paul Henri-Charles Spaak · Belgium · Messina · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Messina Conference establishes the Spaak Committee which produced the Spaak report

1956

InterGovernmental Conference

Paul Henri-Charles Spaak · Belgium · Venice · European Economic Community (EEC)

The InterGovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom focused on economic unity, leading to the Treaties of Rome being signed in 1957 which established the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) among the members

1956

Spaak Report

Paul Henri-Charles Spaak · Belgium · Messina · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Messina Conference establishes the Spaak Committee which produced the Spaak report

1991
1991 28th June

Treaty of Maastricht

Prime Minister of Belgium Wilfried Martens · Belgium · Luxembourg · European Economic Community (EEC)

Leads Belgium's delegation as the Luxembourg European Council reviews progress toward political and monetary union.

1991 29th June

Treaty of Maastricht

Foreign Minister of Belgium Mark Maria Frans Eyskens · Belgium · Luxembourg · European Economic Community (EEC)

Advances Belgium's foreign-policy position as Luxembourg discussions focus on political union.

1991 29th June

Treaty of Maastricht

Finance Minister of Belgium Philippe M.P.J. Maystadt · Belgium · Luxembourg · European Economic Community (EEC)

Develops Belgium's monetary position as negotiations continue on the path toward economic and monetary union.

1991 9th December

Belgian Support for European Union

Prime Minister of Belgium Wilfried Martens · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports stronger European institutions and movement toward monetary union.

1991 9th December

Maastricht European Council

Prime Minister of Belgium Wilfried Martens · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Represents Belgium during negotiations on the Treaty on European Union.

1991 9th December

Treaty of Maastricht

Prime Minister of Belgium Wilfried Martens · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Represents Belgium as the Maastricht European Council opens the decisive treaty negotiations.

1991 10th December

Treaty of Maastricht

Foreign Minister of Belgium Mark Maria Frans Eyskens · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Helps conclude Belgium's political and foreign-policy settlement as the Maastricht negotiations reach agreement.

1991 10th December

Treaty of Maastricht

Finance Minister of Belgium Philippe M.P.J. Maystadt · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports the monetary-union framework accepted by Belgium when the Maastricht settlement is concluded.

1992
1992 7th February

Belgian Monetary Union Signature

Finance Minister of Belgium Philippe M.P.J. Maystadt · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports convergence rules leading toward the common European currency.

1992 7th February

Belgian Treaty Signature

Foreign Minister of Belgium Mark Maria Frans Eyskens · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Confirms Belgian support for deeper political and monetary integration.

1992 7th February

Treaty of Maastricht

Foreign Minister of Belgium Mark Maria Frans Eyskens · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Signs the Treaty on European Union for Belgium as Foreign Minister.

1992 7th February

Treaty of Maastricht

Finance Minister of Belgium Philippe M.P.J. Maystadt · Belgium · Maastricht · European Economic Community (EEC)

Signs the Treaty on European Union for Belgium as Finance Minister.

1992 10th December

Treaty of Maastricht

Prime Minister of Belgium Jean-Luc Dehaene · Belgium · European Economic Community (EEC)

Leads Belgium when it notifies the Italian depositary that its Maastricht ratification process is complete.

1992 11th December

Treaty of Maastricht

Prime Minister of Belgium Jean-Luc Dehaene · Belgium · Edinburgh · European Economic Community (EEC)

Represents Belgium at Edinburgh as leaders address the Danish ratification crisis and implementation of Maastricht.

1992 12th December

Treaty of Maastricht

Foreign Minister of Belgium Willy Claes · Belgium · Edinburgh · European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports Belgium's negotiating line during the second day of the Edinburgh discussions on Maastricht.

1993
1993 1st November

Treaty of Maastricht

Prime Minister of Belgium Jean-Luc Dehaene · Belgium · Belgium · European Economic Community (EEC)

Leads Belgium when Maastricht enters into force and the European Union formally begins.

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database EEC records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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