European Union Negotiations
Supports Danish participation in negotiations shaping the foreign-policy and institutional provisions later incorporated into the Maastricht Treaty.
European integration ยท permanent subject timeline
Denmark's role in EEC and later European Union politics. This page combines historical context with 64 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database EEC archive.
Historical context
The archive groups records associated with Denmark, following national leaders, treaty negotiations, European Councils, enlargement, monetary policy and other stages of European integration.
Denmark's records show how European integration was shaped through national governments as well as common institutions, and how domestic politics interacted with Community and Union decisions.
World History Database records
The records below are selected from the 936-record EEC and European integration archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.
European Union Negotiations
Supports Danish participation in negotiations shaping the foreign-policy and institutional provisions later incorporated into the Maastricht Treaty.
Luxembourg European Council
Represents Denmark as Community leaders review preparations for the intergovernmental conferences on political union and economic and monetary union.
Treaty of Maastricht
Represents Denmark when the Luxembourg summit assesses the treaty negotiations on political union and EMU.
Treaty of Maastricht
Supports Denmark's treaty diplomacy during Luxembourg negotiations on common foreign-policy cooperation.
Treaty of Maastricht
Supports Denmark's economic priorities during the Luxembourg review of monetary-union negotiations.
Economic and Monetary Union Negotiations
Answers parliamentary scrutiny as Denmark prepares its position on economic and monetary union before the Maastricht summit.
European Union Parliamentary Debate
Answers parliamentary questions on the government's approach to the European Community's developing union plans before Maastricht.
Maastricht Economic Negotiations
Represents Danish economic interests as leaders negotiate the structure and timetable for economic and monetary union.
Maastricht European Council
Represents Denmark as the Maastricht European Council opens the final negotiations on European Union.
Maastricht Foreign Policy Negotiations
Participates in negotiations on the common foreign and security policy provisions of the emerging Treaty on European Union.
Treaty of Maastricht
Leads Denmark into the final Maastricht summit as the Twelve seek agreement on European Union.
Danish Treaty Negotiations
Participates as the European Council reaches political agreement on the treaty package that will become the Maastricht Treaty.
Maastricht Economic Agreement
Supports the final economic and monetary provisions agreed by the European Council at Maastricht.
Maastricht Political Agreement
Participates as the Twelve complete political agreement on the Treaty on European Union at Maastricht.
Treaty of Maastricht
Works on the political-union provisions accepted by Denmark in the final Maastricht compromise.
Danish Treaty Signature
Signs the Treaty on European Union for Denmark alongside Foreign Minister Uffe Ellemann-Jensen.
Maastricht Economic Signature
Signs the economic and monetary commitments contained in the Treaty on European Union as Denmark's Minister for Economic Affairs.
Treaty of Maastricht
Signs the Treaty on European Union for Denmark alongside Economic Affairs Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen.
Treaty of Maastricht
Signs the Treaty on European Union for Denmark as Minister for Economic Affairs.
Constitutional Review of Maastricht Treaty
The Justice Ministry completes a constitutional review of Denmark's accession to the Maastricht Treaty and the transfer of powers involved.
Economic Referendum Campaign
Explains the economic and monetary provisions of the Maastricht settlement during Denmark's referendum campaign.
Foreign Policy Referendum Campaign
Argues that Denmark should approve the Maastricht Treaty and remain fully engaged in European cooperation.
Maastricht Economic Ratification Debate
Supports parliamentary approval of the treaty's economic and monetary provisions before the first Danish referendum.
Maastricht Ratification Debate
Defends the government's foreign-policy case for ratifying the Maastricht Treaty during the parliamentary approval process.
Maastricht Referendum Campaign
Campaigns for approval of the Maastricht Treaty before Denmark's first referendum on the agreement.
Parliamentary Approval of Maastricht Treaty
Heads the government as the Folketing approves the Maastricht Treaty by 125 votes to 25 before the required referendum.
Foreign Policy Response to Referendum
Faces the diplomatic consequences of Denmark's rejection while the other member states continue their ratification processes.
Maastricht Referendum Rejection
Acknowledges the Danish electorate's rejection of the Maastricht Treaty, with 50.7 percent voting against ratification.
Lisbon European Council
Represents Denmark as Community leaders discuss the ratification crisis created by the Danish referendum result.
Post-Referendum European Negotiations
Works with other Community governments as Denmark seeks a politically acceptable route toward treaty ratification.
Birmingham European Council
Represents Denmark as European leaders address public confidence, subsidiarity and the continuing Maastricht ratification problem.
Danish EMU Reservation Proposal
Supports the Danish demand for a special arrangement concerning participation in the third stage of economic and monetary union.
Danish Opt-Out Negotiating Mandate
Uses Denmark in Europe as the negotiating basis for securing special arrangements from the other member states.
Denmark in Europe
The government submits Denmark in Europe, identifying defence, monetary union, citizenship and justice issues requiring special arrangements.
Justice and Home Affairs Safeguard Proposal
Supports constitutional safeguards for Danish participation in future justice and home-affairs cooperation under the Maastricht framework.
Maastricht Economic Portfolio
Assumes responsibility for Denmark's economic policy during the negotiations seeking a Maastricht solution after Anders Fogh Rasmussen leaves government.
Edinburgh European Council
Represents Denmark as the European Council considers special arrangements intended to resolve the Danish Maastricht ratification problem.
Treaty of Maastricht
Takes Denmark's position to the Edinburgh European Council as the Twelve seek to rescue the ratification process.
Danish Treaty Opt-Out Settlement
Negotiates the settlement applying special arrangements to Denmark in defence, monetary union, citizenship and justice cooperation.
Defence Opt-Out
The Edinburgh settlement gives Denmark a special position concerning the defence dimension of European Union cooperation.
Economic and Monetary Union Opt-Out
Supports the arrangement allowing Denmark not to participate in the third stage of economic and monetary union.
Edinburgh Agreement
Secures a European Council decision addressing Denmark's concerns while leaving the Maastricht Treaty text unchanged.
European Citizenship Clarification
The Edinburgh settlement clarifies that Union citizenship does not replace Danish nationality, addressing a central Danish concern.
Justice and Home Affairs Arrangement
The Edinburgh settlement confirms constitutional safeguards for Denmark regarding future transfers of sovereignty in justice and home affairs.
Treaty of Maastricht
Works on Denmark's response to the Danish settlement as the Edinburgh European Council concludes.
Danish EMU Opt-Out Implementation
Becomes economic affairs minister as Denmark prepares to implement the monetary provisions of the Edinburgh settlement.
Government Change during Maastricht Ratification
Becomes prime minister as Denmark prepares legislation and a second referendum on the Edinburgh settlement and Maastricht Treaty.
Maastricht Ratification Responsibility
Becomes foreign minister and takes responsibility for completing Denmark's Maastricht ratification process.
Edinburgh Accession Bill
Introduces legislation for Denmark's accession to the Edinburgh decision and the Maastricht Treaty.
European Communities Act Amendment
Introduces legislation amending Denmark's European Communities Act as part of the renewed Maastricht ratification package.
Second Maastricht Referendum Bill
Introduces the bill providing for a referendum on Denmark's accession to the Edinburgh decision and Maastricht Treaty.
Referendum Approval of Maastricht
Receives public approval to complete Denmark's ratification of Maastricht under the Edinburgh arrangements.
Second Maastricht Referendum
Welcomes the referendum result approving the Maastricht Treaty with the Edinburgh arrangements by 56.8 percent of votes.
Edinburgh Agreement Referendum Campaign
Argues that the Edinburgh arrangements address Danish concerns while allowing Denmark to ratify the Maastricht Treaty.
EMU Opt-Out Referendum Campaign
Explains the economic implications of Denmark's special position on the third stage of economic and monetary union.
Second Maastricht Referendum Campaign
Leads the government campaign for approval of Maastricht with the Danish arrangements secured at Edinburgh.
Danish Ratification Notification
Denmark completes its ratification step by notifying the Italian depositary after the successful second referendum.
Maastricht Ratification Completed
Denmark's ratification notification is deposited with the Italian government, completing the Danish constitutional process.
Treaty of Maastricht
Heads Denmark when the government formally notifies completion of Maastricht ratification after the second referendum.
Danish Maastricht Economic Arrangements Take Effect
Denmark's special Maastricht arrangements take effect as the Treaty on European Union enters into force.
European Union Membership Takes Effect
Oversees Danish foreign policy as the Maastricht Treaty enters into force and the European Union is established.
Treaty of Maastricht
Heads Denmark as the treaty becomes effective under the special arrangements secured after the Danish referendums.
Treaty on European Union Enters into Force
The Treaty on European Union enters into force with Denmark participating under the arrangements secured at Edinburgh.
EMU Third Stage Notification
The Danish government notifies the Council that Denmark does not intend to participate in the third stage of economic and monetary union.
Editorial provenance
Compiled and edited by World History Database.
Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database EEC records.
Last reviewed: September 2026.
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